CN205640186U - Beam -pumping unit lubricating arrangement - Google Patents
Beam -pumping unit lubricating arrangement Download PDFInfo
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- CN205640186U CN205640186U CN201620490131.7U CN201620490131U CN205640186U CN 205640186 U CN205640186 U CN 205640186U CN 201620490131 U CN201620490131 U CN 201620490131U CN 205640186 U CN205640186 U CN 205640186U
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- pumping unit
- voltage tube
- lubricating arrangement
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Abstract
The utility model provides a beam -pumping unit lubricating arrangement, includes high -pressure electronic lubricant pump and sets up the distributor on the walking beam, the export of high -pressure electronic lubricant pump pipeline and switching formula quick change coupler looks UNICOM pass through, switching formula quick change coupler cooperatees with the next door joint, the next door connect to set up on the support that is fixed in beam -pumping unit frame one side and chew with the axis oiling or the tailing axle oiling is chewed or chew looks UNICOM about two crank pin oilings of symmetry setting around the beam -pumping unit frame central line through main oil pipe, this device has reasonable in design, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, safety and reliability, consumption reduction, high efficiency, etc, can use widely on beam -pumping unit, also can be at other transporation, use widely on road building machine and the heavy construction equipment.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to oil, gas and water, solubilized or the method for solubilized material or the equipment exploited from deep-well
Technical field, is specifically related to beam pumping unit lubricating arrangement.
Background technology
Beam pumping unit is for the history pumped existing more than 100 year on oil field, and its primary structure is to be revolved by motor
Turn and be converted into the linear reciprocating motion of sucker rod in oil well by oil extraction by toggle, this oil pumper
Rotation portion be provided with altogether on 3 pairs of bearings, i.e. axis and tailing axle be respectively provided with two bearings, crank-pin two ends each
Being provided with a crank pin bearing, the bearing on axis is referred to as central authorities' bearing, and the bearing on tailing axle is referred to as crossbeam axle
Holding, oscillating motion made by central authorities' bearing, crossbeam bearing, and crank pin bearing rotates, these several bearing rotating speeds
The lowest, only 10 revs/min, but rated load reaches 8 tons, and its load character is alternation low-speed heave-load, often goes out
Now cause bearing premature wear, even stuck phenomenon because of insufficient lubrication.
At present, above-mentioned beam pumping unit bearing lubrication is to use artificial semar technique or grease gun charging method.Every 6
Within individual month, the grease to oil pumper is replaced once, and shutdown of pumping machine when changing grease, although this method is simple
Single easy, but affect oil pumper yield, and oils and fats is easily contaminated, and potential safety hazard of ascending a height is high, and labor intensity is big.People
Work semar technique is the most excessive because of work, dismounting bearing cap inconvenience of ascending a height, and danger coefficient is high, the most gradually fades out
The arena of history.Grease gun charging method is very big due to consistency of grease, is often extruded near the oiling nozzle of bearing,
And in the bearing away from oiling nozzle, note to enter grease on the contrary, in making bearing, a part has new grease, another portion
Dividing and do not have new grease, bearing still can not get well lubricating, and as manually smearing grease, deposits equally
Shutting down lubrication, operation of ascending a height, the shortcoming such as the biggest of working.
Currently of beam pumping unit needs solution technical problem is that and do not shuts down lubrication bearing, reduces work strong
Degree, improves work efficiency, stops operation raising safety coefficient of ascending a height, it is ensured that the lubrication that grease is not secondary polluted
Scheme, to improve the service life of beam pumping unit bearing, improves the serviceability rate of oil pumper, is not changing oil pumping
Oil recovery amount is increased in the case of machine overall structure.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned beam pumping unit note grease equipment
Shortcoming, provides a kind of reasonable in design, simple in construction for beam pumping unit, safe and reliable, the beam type that efficiency is high
Oil pumper lubricating arrangement.
Solve above-mentioned technical problem to the technical scheme is that and include high-voltage electric lubricating pump, described high-voltage electric
Lubrication delivery side of pump is connected with open and close type hydraulic quick coupler by pipeline, and open and close type hydraulic quick coupler matches with next door joint
Close, next door joint be arranged on the support being fixed on pumping unit shelf side and by main oil pipe and axis oiling nozzle or
Tailing axle oiling nozzle or be connected about two crank-pin oiling nozzles symmetrically arranged before and after pumping unit shelf centrage.
This utility model also includes the allotter being arranged on walking beam, described next door joint by main oil pipe with described point
The entrance of orchestration is connected, and described allotter one is exported and is connected, separately by axis high-voltage tube and axis oiling nozzle
One outlet is connected by tailing axle high-voltage tube and tailing axle oiling nozzle, the 3rd outlet passes through crank-pin respectively with the 4th outlet
High-voltage tube is connected with about two crank-pin oiling nozzles symmetrically arranged before and after pumping unit shelf centrage.
Allotter of the present utility model is stepwise type distributor or proportional divider or adjustable distributor.
The export volume of allotter of the present utility model adapts with the quantity of oil site.
Main oil pipe of the present utility model, axis high-voltage tube, tailing axle high-voltage tube and crank-pin high-voltage tube are flexible pipe.
Main oil pipe of the present utility model, axis high-voltage tube, tailing axle high-voltage tube and crank-pin high-voltage tube are nonmetal soft
Pipe.
Flexible nonmetallic tubing of the present utility model is Multi-layer polyether polyurethane high-pressure hose or rubber hose.
Owing to this utility model have employed high-voltage electric lubricating pump and allotter, the pressure of high-voltage electric lubricating pump is relatively
Greatly, high-voltage electric lubricating pump the allocated device of high pressure grease after pressurizeing, it is achieved the distribution of flow controls, and is not stopping
Under machine state, grease is implanted sequentially in each bearing, and old grease is all extruded, it is not necessary to high-altitude
Operation is maintained, and solves the technical problem that grease up in bearing is uneven, and solves the secondary of grease
Pollute and the grease pollution problem to oil pumper, make bearing well be lubricated, improve beam type oil pumping
The service life of machine, when noting grease in bearing, it is not necessary to shuts down, and improves oil recovery amount, and high-voltage electric moistens
Use open and close type hydraulic quick coupler between sliding delivery side of pump and main oil pipe, convenient disassembly, can one-way non-return, good airproof performance,
This device has reasonable in design a, simple in construction, safe and reliable, and efficiency advantages of higher can be on beam pumping unit
Promote the use of, it is also possible to promote the use of on other transit equipments, road building machine and heavy construction equipment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of this utility model.
In figure: 1, tailing axle high-voltage tube；2, allotter；3, axis high-voltage tube；4, axis oiling nozzle；5, main
Oil pipe；6, support；7, next door joint；8, open and close type hydraulic quick coupler；9, high-voltage electric lubricating pump；10, bent
Handle pin oiling nozzle；11, crank-pin high-voltage tube；12, tailing axle oiling nozzle.
Detailed description of the invention
With embodiment, this utility model is described in further details below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but this utility model is not limited to
These embodiments.
In FIG, this utility model beam pumping unit lubricating arrangement includes:
It is placed on the high-voltage electric lubricating pump 9 near beam pumping unit, place, hands can be moved the most at any time
Be dynamically connected open and close type hydraulic quick coupler, and start filling butter, the outlet of described high-voltage electric lubricating pump 9 is by pipe
Road is connected with open and close type hydraulic quick coupler 8, described open and close type hydraulic quick coupler 8 convenient disassembly, can one-way non-return,
Good airproof performance, open and close type hydraulic quick coupler 8 matches with next door joint 7, and next door joint 7 is arranged on and is fixed on oil pumping
On the support 6 of machine frame and by four main oil pipes 5 respectively at axis oiling nozzle, tailing axle oiling nozzle, about taking out
Two the crank-pin oiling nozzles being symmetrically installed before and after oil machine frame central line are connected, and are respectively completed adding of each oil site
Note.It should be evident that in order to all of oil site can simultaneously oiling, it is also possible to a main oil pipe 5 and allotter
The entrance of 2 is connected, and further, makes operator's easy construction to extend the service life of main oil pipe 3 simultaneously,
Main oil pipe 3 uses ageing resistace more preferable Multi-layer polyether polyurethane high-pressure hose or rubber hose.Allotter 2
Fixing connection with screw threads for fastening connector to be arranged on walking beam, described allotter 2 is stepwise type distributor or ratio
Proportion dispenser or adjustable distributor, the export volume of allotter 2 adapts with the quantity of oil site, according to profit
Branch road required for cunning arranges corresponding bypass line and controls flow according to the consumption required for each branch road, this
The allotter 2 of embodiment is one point of four allotter, and according to the quantity of oil site, allotter 2 can be that one point of N divides
Orchestration, described N is positive integer.
One outlet of described allotter 2 is connected with axis oiling nozzle 4 by axis high-voltage tube 3, to being arranged on
The central bearing in axis of centres bearing that walking beam is connected with frame is lubricated, another outlet of described allotter 2
It is connected with tailing axle oiling nozzle 12 by tailing axle high-voltage tube 1, to being arranged on the tailing axle that connecting rod is connected with crossbeam
Shaft bearing be lubricated, the 3rd outlet of described allotter 2 and the 4th outlet are respectively by crank-pin high-voltage tube
12 are connected, to installation with about two the crank-pin oiling nozzles 11 being symmetrically installed before and after pumping unit shelf centrage
The connecting-rod bearing on the joining crank pin of crank and connecting rod is lubricated, further, in order to extend axis
The service life of high-voltage tube 3, tailing axle high-voltage tube 1 and crank-pin high-voltage tube 12 makes operator's easy construction simultaneously,
Described axis high-voltage tube 3, tailing axle high-voltage tube 1 and crank-pin high-voltage tube 12 use ageing resistace the most
Layer polyether-polyurethane high-pressure hose or rubber hose.
Operation principle of the present utility model is as follows:
High-pressure grease along with the increase of pressure, is pressed into tailing axle axle by allotter 2 by high-voltage electric lubricating pump 9 successively
Hold, central authorities bearing, whole spaces of the connecting-rod bearing, and old grease is all extruded, does not shut down lubrication, be not required to
Want work high above the ground to maintain, reduce working strength, improve work efficiency, solve grease up in bearing
Uneven technical problem, prevents secondary pollution and the grease pollution problem to oil pumper of grease, improves
The lubricating condition of above-mentioned bearing, it is to avoid the generation of dangerous accident, improves oil recovery amount.
Claims (7)
1. a beam pumping unit lubricating arrangement, it is characterised in that: include high-voltage electric lubricating pump, described height
The outlet of pressure electronic lubricating pump is connected with open and close type hydraulic quick coupler by pipeline, and open and close type hydraulic quick coupler connects with next door
Head matches, and next door joint is arranged on the support being fixed on pumping unit shelf side and is noted with axis by main oil pipe
Oil nozzle or tailing axle oiling nozzle or about two crank-pin oiling nozzle phases symmetrically arranged before and after pumping unit shelf centrage
UNICOM.
Beam pumping unit lubricating arrangement the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also include arranging
Allotter on walking beam, described next door joint is connected by the entrance of main oil pipe with described allotter, described
Allotter one export be connected by axis high-voltage tube and axis oiling nozzle, another outlet is by tailing axle high-voltage tube and tail
Axle oiling nozzle is connected, the 3rd outlet passes through crank-pin high-voltage tube and about in pumping unit shelf respectively with the 4th outlet
Before and after heart line, symmetrically arranged two crank-pin oiling nozzles are connected.
Beam pumping unit lubricating arrangement the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described distribution
Device is stepwise type distributor or proportional divider or adjustable distributor.
Beam pumping unit lubricating arrangement the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described distribution
The export volume of device adapts with the quantity of oil site.
Beam pumping unit lubricating arrangement the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described main oil
Pipe, axis high-voltage tube, tailing axle high-voltage tube and crank-pin high-voltage tube are flexible pipe.
6. according to the beam pumping unit lubricating arrangement described in claim 2 or 4, it is characterised in that: described
Main oil pipe, axis high-voltage tube, tailing axle high-voltage tube and crank-pin high-voltage tube are flexible nonmetallic tubing.
Beam pumping unit lubricating arrangement the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described non-gold
Belonging to flexible pipe is Multi-layer polyether polyurethane high-pressure hose or rubber hose.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620490131.7U CN205640186U (en) | 2016-05-26 | 2016-05-26 | Beam -pumping unit lubricating arrangement |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620490131.7U CN205640186U (en) | 2016-05-26 | 2016-05-26 | Beam -pumping unit lubricating arrangement |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205640186U true CN205640186U (en) | 2016-10-12 |
Family
ID=57053614
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620490131.7U Active CN205640186U (en) | 2016-05-26 | 2016-05-26 | Beam -pumping unit lubricating arrangement |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205640186U (en) |
-
2016
- 2016-05-26 CN CN201620490131.7U patent/CN205640186U/en active Active
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |