A kind of magnet-wheel group robot walking device
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of running gear, particularly to a kind of magnet-wheel group robot walking device.
Background technology
Climb wall type industrial robot to can be adsorbed on and move on various wall, be widely used in building industry, chemical industry
Industry, shipbuilding industry etc., replace being accomplished manually the operation under high-risk extreme environment, before having extraordinary application
Scape.
In prior art, wall-climbing robot moving structure mainly has sufficient formula, crawler type, wheeled three classes,
The adsorption structure used mainly has vacuum adsorption type and magnetic adsorption type.But the adsorption structure of prior art is deposited
In the problem that absorption affinity is little, it is impossible to meeting industry needs, or structure is complicated, cost is high.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that the deficiency existed for prior art provides a kind of magnet-wheel group machine
People's running gear, has absorbent module to be adsorbed in wall all the time, has fully ensured that suction during robot ambulation
Attached ability, when effectively overcoming robot motion and problem that between wall, absorption affinity is little, even if in seam
Wall also can steadily, quickly move.
For achieving the above object, the following technical scheme of this utility model offer:
A kind of magnet-wheel group robot walking device, including magnetic Wheels group arrangement, wherein:
Each magnetic Wheels group arrangement generally wheel shape, including multiple drive rods, driving means and multiple magnetic force
Absorbing unit group;
Wherein magnetic-adsorption unit includes electromagnet module, back-moving spring and clamping switch.
Wherein, be driving means in wheel center position, drive rod be spoke-like and one end be positioned at
The driving means of heart position connects, and the other end at drive rod arranges described electromagnet module, at electric magnet
The bottom centre position of module arranges described clamping switch.
The back-moving spring playing reset response is set between drive rod and electromagnet module.
Wherein, back-moving spring is at least two groups, one group of side connecting electromagnet module and drive rod, separately
One group connects the opposite side of electromagnet module and drive rod, thus back-moving spring can be electromagnet module carries
For both sides reset response of uniform size power.
The plurality of electromagnet module is evenly distributed on rim location, forms one and connects rotund by electromagnetism
The spoke of ferrum module composition.
Further, the quantity of magnetic-adsorption unit group at least should be 10 groups, the quantity of drive rod and magnetic-adsorption
The quantity of unit group is corresponding.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the magnetic Wheels group arrangement front view of magnet-wheel group robot walking device of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the magnet-wheel group design factors schematic diagram of magnet-wheel group robot walking device of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the walking schematic diagram of magnet-wheel group robot walking device of the present utility model.
(note: shown structure in accompanying drawing is simply to illustrate that the signal of this utility model feature, not
It is intended to according to structure shown in accompanying drawing.)
Detailed description of the invention
As it is shown on figure 3, according to a kind of magnet-wheel group robot walking device described in the utility model, including
Magnetic Wheels group arrangement, in order to realize such as at the walking movement on this type of magnetic conductive device surface of heavy steel plate 6.
As it is shown in figure 1, each magnetic Wheels group arrangement generally wheel shape, including drive rod 1, driving means 2
With magnetic-adsorption unit.
Wherein magnetic-adsorption unit includes electromagnet module 3, back-moving spring 4 and clamping switch 5.
Wherein, be driving means 2 in wheel center position, drive rod 1 in spoke-like be positioned at centre bit
The driving means 2 put connects.End at drive rod 1 arranges electromagnet module 3, in electromagnet module 3
Bottom centre position clamping switch 5 is set.
The back-moving spring 4 playing reset response is set between drive rod 1 and electromagnet module 3.Wherein,
Back-moving spring 4 at least two groups, one group of side connecting electromagnet module 3 and drive rod 1, another group
Connect opposite side and the drive rod 1 of electromagnet module 3.Thus, back-moving spring 4 can be electric magnet mould
Block 3 provides both sides reset response of uniform size power.
Thus, multiple electromagnet module 3 are distributed in rim location, form one and connect rotund by electromagnetism
The spoke that swage block 3 is constituted.
Walking effect based on magnet-wheel group robot walking device, the quantity of electromagnet module 3 at least should be
10 groups.
As it is shown on figure 3, during robot ambulation, driving means 2 drives magnetic-adsorption list by drive rod 1
Tuple rotates, and when the 1st group of magnetic-adsorption unit contact surface, the compression of magnetic-adsorption unit bottom is opened
Closing 5 to be triggered immediately, now the electromagnet module 3 of magnetic-adsorption unit is energized, the 1st group of magnetic-adsorption
Unit just absorption is on the surface 6 of contact.
Along with driving means 2 drives magnetic-adsorption unit group to rotate, the 2nd group of magnetic-adsorption cell surface by
Gradually near contact surface, once magnetic-adsorption unit touches surface 6, the clamping switch 5 of bottom immediately by
Triggering, the electromagnet module 3 of magnetic-adsorption unit is energized, and the 2nd group of magnetic-adsorption unit just absorption is connecing
On the surface touched.
While the 2nd group of electromagnet module 3 energising, the electromagnet module 3 of original 1st group is broken immediately
Electricity, the 1st group of magnetic-adsorption unit desorbs state, leaves contact surface.
At least 10 group magnetic-adsorption unit are repeated in said process, can complete robot ambulation action.
As in figure 2 it is shown, when magnetic-adsorption unit group is 10 groups, two magnetic-adsorption unit groups with connect
In the case of contacting surface contact, the drive rod 1 of described magnetic-adsorption unit group is with the angle of vertical direction about
It it is 18 °.
As it is shown on figure 3, when magnetic-adsorption unit group is 10 groups, when magnet-wheel group robot walking device exists
During flat surfaces walking, wheel center slightly floats, and floating distance is expressed as H.
The above, preferred embodiment the most of the present utility model, it is not intended to limit this practicality new
The protection domain of type, all made within spirit of the present utility model and principle any amendment, equivalent replace
Change and improvement etc., within should be included in protection domain of the present utility model.