CN205627206U - Horizontal flow sedimentation tank who is favorable to row sediment arranges sediment device - Google Patents

Horizontal flow sedimentation tank who is favorable to row sediment arranges sediment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205627206U
CN205627206U CN201620443258.3U CN201620443258U CN205627206U CN 205627206 U CN205627206 U CN 205627206U CN 201620443258 U CN201620443258 U CN 201620443258U CN 205627206 U CN205627206 U CN 205627206U
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China
Prior art keywords
trough
scum
sedimentation tank
upstream face
water level
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620443258.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王允妹
单连斌
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Shenyang Academy Environmental Sciences
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Shenyang Academy Environmental Sciences
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Priority to CN201620443258.3U priority Critical patent/CN205627206U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a horizontal flow sedimentation tank who is favorable to row sediment arranges sediment device belongs to sewage treatment technical field, including lateral wall, inside wall, antetheca and hou bi, be provided with the dross groove between lateral wall and the inside wall and go out the basin, the setting of play basin is on the wall of back, and dross tank bottom portion installs row's slag plate of a U type, and dross groove below is provided with the scum pipe, and the guide plate of slope is installed on the upstream face top in dross groove, and the detachable water level regulating weir plate is installed to the upstream face that goes out the basin, and houbishang is provided with the outlet pipe. The device installs the detachable water level regulating weir plate at the upstream face of a basin, can be according to horizontal flow sedimentation tank actual motion conditioning height of water level, make the sedimentation tank in the water level keep at the optimum height, effectively solve horizontal flow sedimentation tank debugging operation initial stage and water level and rise the sewage that leads to the fact and along with the unable exhaust problem in time of dross that the dross flows out, dross moisture content height or decline of water table lead to the fact, be favorable to effectively settleing removing scum.

Description

Be conducive to the horizontal sedimentation tank slag-draining device of deslagging
Technical field
This utility model belongs to technical field of sewage, is specifically related to a kind of advection sedimentation being conducive to deslagging Pond slag-draining device.
Background technology
A part for horizontal sedimentation tank structure is the facility (scum silica frost arranging in the front end of water outlet weir notch and discharging scum silica frost Groove), by setting slag-scraper in pond, scum silica frost is scraped to scum trough and be then exhausted from.
The horizontal sedimentation tank of the most a lot of engineering projects does not all have water level control apparatus, but according to Design Theory Requirement, use level altitude, and the height of water level designed often with practical operation situation difference.Scrape slag Effect depends primarily on the water level of horizontal sedimentation tank and the difference in height on scum trough upstream face summit.When entering streamflow During excessive, impeded drainage, advection sedimentation pool water level raises, and behind scum trough upstream face summit, can cause Large amount of sewage directly flows out from scum trough with scum silica frost, causes follow-up solid-liquid separation unfavorable;Otherwise, when advection sinks Shallow lake pool water level declines, and scum silica frost cannot be scraped to scum trough, swim in advection sedimentation pool surface for a long time by Slag Scraping Device, Not only affect the work hygiene situation of horizontal sedimentation tank, even cause pool inner water body anaerobism time serious, after impact Continuous process.Run the debugging initial stage especially for horizontal sedimentation tank, or scum silica frost amount is bigger with water quality seasonal variations Situation, regulate with greater need for by water level repeatedly, determine actual motion optimum level of water, to ensure that surface is floated Slag is scraped in time into scum trough.
Additionally, tradition scum trough upstream face is typically by being perpendicular to horizontal plane design, installing, often occur floating Slag has been scraped to slag chute mouth, is but blocked by slag chute upstream face side, it is impossible to enter slag chute smoothly, especially Less or the scum silica frost of relatively thickness, the most blocked at slag chute upstream face.Further, the bottom of a lot of slag chutes is all Use rectangular channel level design, be extremely unfavorable for that relatively big and thickness the scum silica frost of proportion is discharged.Thus need artificial The scum silica frost do not discharged in time in cleaning slag chute upstream face scum silica frost and slag chute, adds the labor intensity of operator, Also increase potential safety hazard simultaneously.
Utility model content
In order to solve the problem that prior art exists, this utility model provides a kind of advection being conducive to deslagging Sedimentation tank slag-draining device.
To achieve these goals, the following technical scheme of this utility model offer: putting down of a kind of beneficially deslagging Sedimentation tank slag-draining device, including lateral wall, medial wall, antetheca and rear wall, from described antetheca to rear wall be Water (flow) direction in sedimentation tank, is provided with scum trough successively along water (flow) direction between described lateral wall and medial wall With effluent trough, described scum trough and effluent trough two ends are connected with described lateral wall and medial wall respectively, described Effluent trough is arranged on described rear wall;
Described scum trough is the U-shape structure being made up of two side and bottom surface, away from after described in two sidewalls The Sidewall Height of wall is less than another sidewall, is provided with U-shaped slag discharge plate, described scum trough bottom described scum trough Lower section is provided with scum pipe, and described scum pipe one end connects with described scum trough, and the described scum pipe other end is worn Crossing described rear wall and lead to outside described sedimentation tank, the sidewall that described scum trough height is little is meeting of described scum trough The water surface, the upstream face top of described scum trough is provided with the deflector of inclination, described deflector and horizontal direction Angle be acute angle, described effluent trough is " L " type in the cross section of vertical direction, the vertical side of described effluent trough While be the upstream face of described effluent trough, the upstream face of described effluent trough is provided with dismountable water level regulation weir plate, Being provided with outlet pipe on described rear wall, described outlet pipe one end connects with described effluent trough, and described outlet pipe is another One end is led to outside described effluent trough.
It is characterized in that, described water level regulation weir plate offers multiple waist-shaped hole, meeting water of described effluent trough The bolt hole that multiple and described waist-shaped hole matches, the upstream face of described effluent trough and described water is offered on face Position regulation weir plate is bolted.
It is characterized in that, between described water level regulation weir plate and the upstream face of described effluent trough, be provided with rubber blanket, Described bolt passes described rubber blanket.
Preferably, the angle with horizontal direction of described deflector is 10 °-20 °.
Preferably, the gradient of described slag discharge plate is 2%-4%.
Preferably, described slag discharge plate and described deflector are corrosion resistant plate.
Scum trough and effluent trough are pressed by the horizontal sedimentation tank slag-draining device being conducive to deslagging that this utility model provides Setting gradually according to water (flow) direction, the upstream face at effluent trough is provided with dismountable water level regulation weir plate simultaneously, Weir plate is regulated, it is possible to adjust height of water level according to horizontal sedimentation tank practical operation situation, make precipitation by water level Pool inner water position is maintained at optimum height, effectively solves the horizontal sedimentation tank commissioning test initial stage and water level raises and causes Sewage flow out with scum silica frost or the problem that scum silica frost cannot be discharged in time, scum silica frost moisture content is high that causes of water level decreasing, Be conducive to scraping scum silica frost.At the bottom of deflector diagonally downward and scum trough being installed on scum trough upstream face top The U-shaped slag discharge plate of slope aspect scum pipe is installed in portion, makes scum silica frost be more easy to discharge.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the planar structure of the horizontal sedimentation tank slag-draining device being conducive to deslagging of this utility model embodiment Schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is A-A sectional view in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is water level regulating weir plate structure schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is further described.Following example It is only used for clearly illustrating the technical solution of the utility model, and this utility model can not be limited with this Protection domain.
Embodiment 1
This utility model provides a kind of horizontal sedimentation tank slag-draining device being conducive to deslagging, such as Fig. 1 the most extremely Shown in 3, including lateral wall 1, medial wall 2, antetheca 3 and rear wall 4, it is precipitation from antetheca 3 to rear wall 4 Pool inner water flow path direction, is provided with scum trough 5 He successively between lateral wall 1 and medial wall 2 along water (flow) direction Effluent trough 6, scum trough 5 and effluent trough 6 two ends are connected with lateral wall 1 and medial wall 2 respectively, water outlet Groove 6 is arranged on rear wall 4.Scum trough 5 is the U-shape structure being made up of two side and bottom surface, two sides In wall, the Sidewall Height away from rear wall 4 is less than another sidewall, is provided with U-shaped slag discharge plate 7 bottom scum trough 5, Being provided with scum pipe 8 below scum trough 5, scum pipe 8 one end connects with scum trough 5, scum pipe 8 another End leads to outside described sedimentation tank through rear wall 4, and the sidewall that scum trough 5 is the least is meeting water of scum trough 5 Face, the upstream face top of scum trough 5 is provided with the deflector 9 of inclination, and deflector 9 is inside scum trough 5 Tilting, deflector 9 is acute angle with the angle of horizontal direction, and effluent trough 6 is " L " in the cross section of vertical direction Type, the upstream face that vertical side is effluent trough 6 of effluent trough 6, the upstream face of effluent trough 6 is provided with removable The water level regulation weir plate 10 unloaded, rear wall 4 is provided with outlet pipe 11, outlet pipe 11 one end and effluent trough 6 Connection, it is outside that outlet pipe 11 other end leads to effluent trough 6.Scum silica frost is made to be more easy to be scraped into scum trough, this advection Scum trough 5 and effluent trough 6 are set gradually by sedimentation tank slag-draining device according to water (flow) direction, simultaneously at effluent trough The upstream face of 6 is provided with dismountable water level regulation weir plate 10, regulates weir plate 10 by water level, it is possible to according to Horizontal sedimentation tank practical operation situation adjusts height of water level, and in making sedimentation tank, water level is maintained at optimum height, has It is aqueous with scum silica frost outflow, scum silica frost that effect solution horizontal sedimentation tank commissioning test initial stage and water level raise the sewage caused The problem that the scum silica frost that rate height or water level decreasing cause cannot be discharged in time, is conducive to scraping scum silica frost.By floating Slag chute 5 upstream face top is installed and is installed slope aspect scum pipe bottom deflector 9 diagonally downward and scum trough 5 U-shaped slag discharge plate 7, makes scum silica frost be more easy to discharge.
Further, the present embodiment offers multiple waist-shaped hole 12, effluent trough 6 on water level regulation weir plate 10 Upstream face on offer multiple bolt hole matched with waist-shaped hole 12, the upstream face of effluent trough 6 and water level Regulation weir plate 10 is connected by bolt 13.
Firm in order to make the upstream face of water level regulation weir plate 10 and effluent trough 6 connect, water level regulation weir plate 10 And being provided with rubber blanket 14 between effluent trough 6, water level is regulated weir plate 10 through rubber blanket 14 by bolt 13 Couple together with the upstream face of effluent trough 6.When pool inner water position is low, it is impossible to when scraping slag, unclamp bolt 13, carry After high water level regulation weir plate 10 to rational position, retighten bolt 13;When pool inner water position is high, dirty in a large number Water, when scum trough 5 flows out, unclamps bolt 13, after reducing water level regulation weir plate 10 to rational position, and weight New fixing bolt 13, makes pool inner water potential energy enough be maintained at reasonable altitudes, and scum silica frost can be scraped in time to scum trough 5.
Specifically, deflector 9 is 10 °-20 ° with the angle of horizontal direction, deflector 9 in the present embodiment Inclination angle be 10 ° or 15 ° or 20 °, deflector 9 obliquely 10 ° or 15 ° or 20 ° be in structure and Material reduces scum silica frost in form and scrapes into resistance during scum trough 5, makes scum silica frost utilize active force and the water of Slag Scraping Device Stream inertia, is more easy to enter scum trough 5, overcomes the less or scum silica frost of relatively thickness in the past, blocked at slag chute The problem of upstream face, it is ensured that the stable operation of the properly functioning and subsequent treatment facility of horizontal sedimentation tank.
Meanwhile, slag discharge plate 7 gradient is 2%-4%, and in the present embodiment, the gradient of slag discharge plate 7 is 2% or 3% or 4%, The change of scum trough 5 structure so that scum trough 5 is without dead angle, and in slag chute, scum silica frost flows out smoothly, utilizes structure The gradient strengthen mobility, slag discharge plate 7 reduces resistance in material, will not dross, deposit slag.Change floating simultaneously Slag chute 5 local form and material, make scum silica frost be easier to be scraped into scum trough, the scum silica frost in slag chute be easier to and Time discharge.From the scum silica frost do not discharged in time without labor cleaning's slag chute upstream face scum silica frost and scum trough 5, Alleviate the labor intensity of operator, also reduce potential safety hazard simultaneously.Slag discharge plate 7 He in the present embodiment The material of deflector 9 is corrosion resistant plate, reduces and scrapes slag resistance, impact resistance, and service life is long.
Embodiment described above is only this utility model preferably detailed description of the invention, protection of the present utility model Scope is not limited to this, any those of ordinary skill in the art in the technical scope that this utility model discloses, Simple change or the equivalence of the technical scheme that can become apparent to are replaced, and belong to guarantor of the present utility model Protect scope.

Claims (6)

1. one kind be conducive to deslagging horizontal sedimentation tank slag-draining device, it is characterised in that include lateral wall (1), Medial wall (2), antetheca (3) and rear wall (4), be sedimentation tank from described antetheca (3) to rear wall (4) Interior water (flow) direction, is provided with floating successively between described lateral wall (1) and medial wall (2) along water (flow) direction Slag chute (5) and effluent trough (6), described scum trough (5) and effluent trough (6) two ends are respectively with described Lateral wall (1) and medial wall (2) connect, and described effluent trough (6) is arranged on described rear wall (4);
Described scum trough (5) is the U-shape structure being made up of two side and bottom surface, away from institute in two sidewalls The Sidewall Height stating rear wall (4) is provided with U-shaped deslagging less than another sidewall, described scum trough (5) bottom Plate (7), described scum trough (5) lower section is provided with scum pipe (8), described scum pipe (8) one end with Described scum trough (5) connects, and it is described heavy that described scum pipe (8) other end leads to through described rear wall (4) Outside pond, shallow lake, the upstream face that sidewall is described scum trough (5) that described scum trough (5) is the least, described The upstream face top of scum trough (5) is provided with the deflector (9) of inclination, described deflector (9) and level The angle in direction is acute angle, and described effluent trough (6) is " L " type in the cross section of vertical direction, described water outlet The upstream face that vertical side is described effluent trough (6) of groove (6), the upstream face peace of described effluent trough (6) Equipped with dismountable water level regulation weir plate (10), described rear wall (4) is provided with outlet pipe (11), institute Stating outlet pipe (11) one end to connect with described effluent trough (6), described outlet pipe (11) other end leads to institute State effluent trough (6) outside.
Horizontal sedimentation tank slag-draining device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described water level is adjusted Offer multiple waist-shaped hole (12) on joint weir plate (10), the upstream face of described effluent trough (6) offers Multiple bolts hole matched with described waist-shaped hole (12), the upstream face of described effluent trough (6) and described water Position regulation weir plate (10) is connected by bolt (13).
Horizontal sedimentation tank slag-draining device the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described water level is adjusted It is provided with rubber blanket (14), described bolt between joint weir plate (10) and the upstream face of described effluent trough (6) (13) through described rubber blanket (14).
Horizontal sedimentation tank slag-draining device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described deflector (9) angle with horizontal direction is 10 °-20 °.
Horizontal sedimentation tank slag-draining device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described slag discharge plate (7) the gradient is 2%-4%.
Horizontal sedimentation tank slag-draining device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described slag discharge plate And described deflector (9) is corrosion resistant plate (7).
CN201620443258.3U 2016-05-17 2016-05-17 Horizontal flow sedimentation tank who is favorable to row sediment arranges sediment device Expired - Fee Related CN205627206U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620443258.3U CN205627206U (en) 2016-05-17 2016-05-17 Horizontal flow sedimentation tank who is favorable to row sediment arranges sediment device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620443258.3U CN205627206U (en) 2016-05-17 2016-05-17 Horizontal flow sedimentation tank who is favorable to row sediment arranges sediment device

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111359269A (en) * 2020-03-16 2020-07-03 苏伊士水务工程有限责任公司 Method for determining contour of dead angle side slope of sedimentation tank
CN112279333A (en) * 2020-10-16 2021-01-29 大连市市政设计研究院有限责任公司 Sewage treatment plant aeration grit chamber scum fill device
CN112824615A (en) * 2019-11-20 2021-05-21 大连经济技术开发区排水管理有限公司 Self-floating constant water level water outlet weir plate

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112824615A (en) * 2019-11-20 2021-05-21 大连经济技术开发区排水管理有限公司 Self-floating constant water level water outlet weir plate
CN111359269A (en) * 2020-03-16 2020-07-03 苏伊士水务工程有限责任公司 Method for determining contour of dead angle side slope of sedimentation tank
CN112279333A (en) * 2020-10-16 2021-01-29 大连市市政设计研究院有限责任公司 Sewage treatment plant aeration grit chamber scum fill device

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Granted publication date: 20161012