CN205624427U - Solar energy tobacco flue -curing house that circulates fast - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a technical field of tobacco flue -curing house, more specifically relates to a solar energy tobacco flue -curing house that circulates fast. A solar energy tobacco flue -curing house that circulates fast, wherein includes locate heating device, string cigarette frame in the tobacco flue -curing house, the tobacco flue -curing house outside be equipped with the circulation greenhouse, circulation greenhouse and the inside intercommunication of tobacco flue -curing house, the tobacco flue -curing house is inside still to be equipped with indoor set and off -premises station, indoor set and outdoor unit connection, and the gas outlet of indoor set and circulation greenhouse intercommunication. The circulation greenhouse in be equipped with circulating fan, still be equipped with solar power system on the tobacco flue -curing house roof. The utility model discloses saved the space of tobacco flue -curing house, heat utilization rate is high, only goes out water and does not go out fragrance.

Description

A kind of solar energy Rapid Circulation tobacco flue-curing house

Technical field

This utility model relates to the technical field of tobacco flue-curing house, more particularly, to a kind of solar energy Rapid Circulation tobacco flue-curing house.

Background technology

Tobacco flue-curing house is indispensable basic equipment in cured tobacco production.Nicotiana tabacum L., after baking modulation in tobacco flue-curing house, just shows the distinctive color of flue-cured tobacco, type, becomes the quality raw materials meeting cigarette industry needs.Its ultimate principle is after Nicotiana tabacum L. is heated, and moisture in Nicotiana tabacum L. is discharged, and is discharged outside tobacco flue-curing house after moisture vaporization, so that Nicotiana tabacum L. scalding, being dried.

Existing tobacco flue-curing house is typically provided heating chamber, area bigger in which occupies tobacco flue-curing house, and heat utilization rate is relatively low, and produces more waste gas.Existing tobacco flue-curing house, it is basically and uses the mode that tobacco flue-curing house dehumidifying air vent is set, directly Hot wet air heating is discharged, so thermal energy is discharged in the lump, cause substantial amounts of thermal waste, heat utilization rate is relatively low, increases the baking cost of tobacco flue-curing house, and the hot-air emitted influences whether the surrounding enviroment of tobacco flue-curing house.

Summary of the invention

This utility model is to overcome at least one defect described in above-mentioned prior art, it is provided that a kind of solar energy Rapid Circulation tobacco flue-curing house, which saves the space of tobacco flue-curing house, and heat utilization rate is high, a water outlet and do not go out fragrance.

For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of solar energy Rapid Circulation tobacco flue-curing house, wherein, including the heater being located in tobacco flue-curing house, smoke hanging shelf, being provided with circulation greenhouse outside described tobacco flue-curing house, circulation greenhouse is internal with tobacco flue-curing house to be connected；

Being additionally provided with indoor set and off-premises station inside tobacco flue-curing house, indoor set is connected with off-premises station, and the gas outlet of indoor set connects with circulation greenhouse, and described circulation warm indoor are provided with circulating fan.Tobacco flue-curing house is additionally provided with device of solar generating on roof.Device of solar generating can be powered for the electric equipment in tobacco flue-curing house, reduces electrical equipment and invests, and very environmental protection, reduce comprehensive electric cost.Tobacco flue-curing house dries Nicotiana tabacum L., has baked golden yellow or orange, has baked oil content and fragrance.

In this utility model, it is provided with circulating fan, the gas flowing velocity in circulation warm indoor can be accelerated so that the quick backflow of gas after circulation warm indoor are heated to tobacco flue-curing house, which further increases the efficiency of flue-cured tobacco.

In this utility model, heater is alcohol-based fuel heater or gas fuel heater or liquefied petroleum gas heater or biogas heater, need about 60-70 degree owing to temperature is the highest during flue-cured tobacco, utilize above-mentioned fuel enough heats can be provided to carry out flue-cured tobacco as heater.

Heater is located in tobacco flue-curing house, so eliminates the heating chamber of tradition tobacco flue-curing house, adds the space of available flue-cured tobacco.

Heater includes the heating module for the fuel output steam that burns, some some fin being diffused rapidly in air for the heat adding heat pipe, producing for making to add heat pipe transmitting steam；

The described heat pipe that adds is roundabout type bend pipe structure, described in add heat pipe one end be provided with for steam enter add the air inlet of heat pipe, the other end is provided with the cold air after exporting cooling and the gas outlet of useless smoke waste gas；

The described heat pipe that adds is connected with heating module by air inlet, and described gas outlet is installed on the top of tobacco flue-curing house；

Described some fin are installed on the sidewall of tobacco flue-curing house, described in add heat pipe and fin and fixedly mount；

Described heater also includes around heating module, adds heat pipe, the baffle plate of fin entirety；

Heating module, add heat pipe, fin and baffle plate and be collectively forming the Novel heating room being installed within tobacco flue-curing house.

This utility model includes the heating module for the fuel output steam that burns by described heater, some add heat pipe for transmit steam, the setting of some fin that the heat produced for making to add heat pipe is diffused rapidly in air, the steam that heating module is produced can be transmitted by adding heat pipe, owing to adding the structure that heat pipe is roundabout type, the area of steam transmission can be increased, make heater to dispel the heat well by the setting of some fin simultaneously, and can guarantee that steam diffuses quickly in air to toast Nicotiana tabacum L., both the space of heating chamber had been saved, meet again the drying to Nicotiana tabacum L. simultaneously, and improve spatter property.

Preferably, the pipe that heat pipe is internal diameter 8cm ~ 12cm is added described in.Described adding the pipe that heat pipe is internal diameter 8cm ~ 12cm, so arranging is the smooth and easy transmission that both can ensure that steam, ensures that the roundabout number of turns simultaneously, improves and adds the area that heat pipe covers.As preferably, described in add the pipe that heat pipe is internal diameter 10cm.It should be noted that the setting adding the internal diameter of heat pipe is not restrictive regulation, it is also feasible for carrying out suitable adjustment according to the size of tobacco flue-curing house, falls within this novel protection domain.

Preferably, described fin is the stereotype structure that radiating efficiency is high, and described fin is square fin.The reason that described fin is the stereotype structure that radiating efficiency is high is set, is owing to the conductivity of heat of stereotype is fine, it is simple to quick heat radiating.It should be noted that the setting that described fin is square fin is the most preferably, it it is not unique shape.

Preferably, the width of described fin is 18cm ~ 25cm, and the height of described fin is 2.8m ~ 3.2m.Being 18cm ~ 25cm by the width of described fin, the height of described fin is 2.8m ~ 3.2m, and the setting of width is so that fin both can ensure that good thermal diffusivity, is unlikely to again owing to fin width is excessive, and breathability is poor each other；The setting of height is to make it match with the height of tobacco flue-curing house, it is provided that supporting role, in order to supports and adds heat pipe.Preferably, the width of described fin is 20cm, and the height of described fin is 3m.

Preferably, the height of described baffle plate is 1.9m ~ 2.1m, and the distance value on baffle bottom distance tobacco flue-curing house ground is equal with the distance value on baffle plate distance from top flue-cured tobacco roof.The height of described baffle plate is 1.9m ~ 2.1m, the distance value on baffle bottom distance tobacco flue-curing house ground is equal with the distance value on baffle plate distance from top flue-cured tobacco roof, so it is disposed to be formed the air-flow exchange system of circulation, cold air enters space, heater system place from baffle bottom, steam is discharged into tobacco flue-curing house from baffle plate top and toasts Nicotiana tabacum L., form the air-flow exchange system of a circulation, improve the efficiency to tobacco flue-curing.It should be noted that preferably, the height of described baffle plate is 2m, and the requirement of this about 3m general with the height of tobacco flue-curing house is consistent, but this is the most preferably, is not well-determined.

Preferably, the distance value on described baffle bottom distance tobacco flue-curing house ground or the distance value on baffle plate distance from top flue-cured tobacco roof are 30cm ~ 40cm.It should be noted that the distance value on the distance value on described baffle bottom distance tobacco flue-curing house ground or baffle plate distance from top flue-cured tobacco roof is 30cm ~ 40cm, this distance value is preferred, is not restrictive regulation.

Preferably, add heat pipe described in be fixedly mounted with fin by demountable structure.By the described heat pipe that adds by demountable structure and the hard-wired setting of fin so that add heat pipe can be replaced at any time, clean, keep in repair, carrying etc., improve service life and the spatter property of whole heater, and improve the convenience of its carrying.

Preferably, described demountable structure is helicitic texture or buckle structure or self-locking rebounding device structure.It is helicitic texture or buckle structure or the setting of self-locking rebounding device structure by described demountable structure, make to add heat pipe to fixedly mount with fin rapidly or disassemble rapidly, and these demountable structures are easy to use, reliability is high, and cost is relatively low.

Concrete, indoor set and off-premises station are all located in tobacco flue-curing house, and the effect of indoor set is refrigeration, and refrigeration purpose is to draw water, and is drained the water in damp-heat air in tobacco flue-curing house by refrigeration；The effect of off-premises station is release heat.

Described indoor set includes air inlet, gas outlet, air exhauster, heat exchanger indoor unit, is placed in the drain pipe that the water leg below described heat exchanger indoor unit is connected with described water leg；

Described heat exchanger indoor unit is connected with described off-premises station, described heat exchanger indoor unit is placed between air inlet and gas outlet, described heat exchanger indoor unit carries out heat exchange by utilizing the evaporation of cold-producing medium to come with air, and the gas outlet of described indoor set connects with described circulation greenhouse.

Described off-premises station can use the technology of air conditioner in prior art.

nullBy utilizing the principle of air conditioner in prior art，Described indoor set and off-premises station are all disposed within the inside of tobacco flue-curing house by tobacco flue-curing house described in the utility model，The refrigeration utilizing indoor set dehumidifies，Specifically，Air within tobacco flue-curing house is pumped in indoor set by described air exhauster，And carry out heat exchange with described heat exchanger indoor unit，Moisture in air condenses on described heat exchanger indoor unit，Condensed water droplet is fallen in water leg，And discharged outside tobacco flue-curing house by described drain pipe，Cold wind is sent into from the gas outlet of indoor set and is positioned at the circulation greenhouse outside tobacco flue-curing house simultaneously，Cold wind returns again to tobacco flue-curing house after circulation greenhouse absorbs heat，Air is so made to form circulation between the inside of tobacco flue-curing house and circulation greenhouse，And utilize the heat outside tobacco flue-curing house to reduce or offset the produced impact of indoor set refrigerated dehumidification；It addition, heat produced by off-premises station distributes in the inside of tobacco flue-curing house, make full use of the heat energy of indoor set.So can remove the dampness within tobacco flue-curing house, the utilization rate of heat energy can be improved again.

Described heat exchanger indoor unit can use heat exchanger of the prior art, specifically, includes but not limited to that following structure, described heat exchanger indoor unit include the condensing tube for transmitting cold-producing medium, for carrying out some first fins of heat exchange with air.The two ends of condensing tube are connected with described off-premises station, cold-producing medium circulates in condensing tube with off-premises station, and gasify being positioned at the condensing tube part at the first fin, absorb surrounding air and the heat of the first fin, first fin can carry out heat exchange rapidly with air peripherally simultaneously, strengthens the effect of the refrigerated dehumidification of heat exchanger indoor unit.

Further, described condensing tube is the bend pipe structure of roundabout type, so can increase the area of heat exchange, it is ensured that aqueous vapor condensation in air, improves effect on moisture extraction.

Further, described first fin is arcuate structure, and the concave surface of described arcuate structure is relative with described air inlet, so on the premise of the inner space not increasing indoor set, can increase the effective area of the first fin heat exchange.It should be noted that the setting that described first fin is arcuate structure is the most preferably, it it is not unique shape.

In order to reduce the air loss within indoor set, reducing the load of air exhauster, further, described first fin is provided with through hole.

Further, the through hole between each first fin is interspersed, and so can increase the time of contact of air and heat exchanger indoor unit, improve effect on moisture extraction on the premise of reducing the internal air loss of indoor set.

In order to increase area of dissipation, further, described first fin is additionally provided with some second fins.

In order to drain condensed water in time, it is to avoid the accumulation of condensed water, further, described water leg be shaped as funnel type, the lower end of described water leg connects with drain pipe.

Further, described tobacco flue-curing house sidewall is provided with air outlet and return air inlet, and air outlet is located at above return air inlet, and the gas outlet of indoor set is towards air outlet.Described indoor set connects drain pipe, outside drain pipe connection tobacco flue-curing house.

Concrete, the gas outlet of indoor set can blow out cold air, and it is indoor that cold air enters circulation warm by air outlet, and owing to circulation greenhouse is located at outside tobacco flue-curing house, its temperature is higher, and cold air becomes steam and returns in tobacco flue-curing house by return air inlet, it is achieved circulation.

The condensed water of indoor set is discharged to outside tobacco flue-curing house by drain pipe.

This utility model be different from air-conditioning on the market conventional indoor set is installed on indoor, off-premises station is installed on the mounting means of outdoor, but indoor set and the off-premises station of air-conditioning are installed in tobacco flue-curing house, and keep the air outlet of indoor set and described tobacco flue-curing house be connected externally to lead to；The setting of this structure makes this utility model can discharge cold air and moisture outside tobacco flue-curing house by indoor set, realize the function that tobacco flue-curing house is dehumidified, the hot blast discharged also by off-premises station carries out Baking out to the Nicotiana tabacum L. in tobacco flue-curing house, thus realizes the baking to Nicotiana tabacum L. and dehumidifying simultaneously.

Further, circulation top of greenhouse is located at by described circulating fan.After the cold air blown out by indoor set enters circulation greenhouse, rapid rundown under the effect of circulating fan, then enter tobacco flue-curing house from return air inlet.

Further, described device of solar generating includes the DC/AC inverter that the accumulator that the charging-discharging controller that photovoltaic battery panel is connected is connected with charging-discharging controller is connected with charging-discharging controller with photovoltaic battery panel, and DC/AC inverter connects AC load.

The electricity that photovoltaic battery panel produces provides electric power by charging-discharging controller and DC/AC inverter for AC load, and in the case of AC load is non-electric, this electricity input accumulator is standby.In this utility model, AC load is indoor set, off-premises station, circulating fan etc..

Additionally; owing to being equipped with the components such as circuit board inside indoor set and off-premises station; but during tobacco flue-curing house flue-cured tobacco; internal temperature is higher, reaches 60 ~ 70 degree, therefore; can have on the device of circuit board apparatus at indoor set and off-premises station etc. and heat insulation protection cover is set; heat insulation protection cover may utilize existing high temperature resistant heat insulation material and makes, and the device shape that the shape of protective cover and indoor set and off-premises station etc. have circuit board apparatus matches, and only exposes air port；So, indoor set and off-premises station etc. can be protected under the hot environment of the 60 ~ 70 of tobacco flue-curing house degree and there is the equipment of circuit board so that it is service life lengthens, and decreases the cost of maintenance.

In order to allow described indoor set and off-premises station be preferably applied for tobacco flue-curing house, improve the condensation effect of indoor set, need for this to increase pressure when cold-producing medium runs, the copper pipe needs that described indoor set is connected with off-premises station bear bigger pressure, therefore, described copper pipe uses the structure thickening overstriking, to extend lengthening in its service life, decreases the cost of maintenance.

Compared with prior art, provide the benefit that: this utility model includes the heating module for the fuel output steam that burns by described heater, some add heat pipe for transmit steam, the setting of some fin that the heat produced for making to add heat pipe is diffused rapidly in air, the steam that heating module is produced can be transmitted by adding heat pipe, owing to adding the structure that heat pipe is roundabout type, the area of steam transmission can be increased, make heater to dispel the heat well by the setting of some fin simultaneously, and can guarantee that steam diffuses quickly in air to toast Nicotiana tabacum L., both the space of heating chamber had been saved, meet again the drying to Nicotiana tabacum L. simultaneously, and improve spatter property.

This utility model by being all disposed within the inside of tobacco flue-curing house by described indoor set and off-premises station, the refrigeration utilizing indoor set dehumidifies, moisture in air condenses on described heat exchanger indoor unit, cold wind is delivered into the circulation greenhouse being positioned at outside tobacco flue-curing house from the gas outlet of indoor set simultaneously, cold wind returns again to tobacco flue-curing house after circulation greenhouse absorbs heat, air is so made to form circulation between the inside of tobacco flue-curing house and circulation greenhouse, additionally, heat produced by off-premises station distributes in the inside of tobacco flue-curing house, makes full use of the heat energy of indoor set.So can remove the dampness within tobacco flue-curing house, the utilization rate of heat energy can be improved again.Device of solar generating can be powered for the electric equipment in tobacco flue-curing house, reduces electrical equipment and invests, and very environmental protection, reduce comprehensive electric cost.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is this utility model overall structure schematic diagram.

Fig. 2 is this utility model side-looking structural representation.

Fig. 3 is this utility model main TV structure schematic diagram.

Fig. 4 is this utility model device of solar generating schematic diagram.

Fig. 5 is this utility model heater structural representation.

Fig. 6 is the structural representation of indoor set described in embodiment 1.

Fig. 7 is the structural representation of heat exchanger indoor unit described in embodiment 2.

Detailed description of the invention

Accompanying drawing being merely cited for property explanation, it is impossible to be interpreted as the restriction to this patent；In order to the present embodiment is more preferably described, some parts of accompanying drawing have omission, zoom in or out, and do not represent the size of actual product；To those skilled in the art, in accompanying drawing, some known features and explanation thereof may will be understood by omission.Being merely cited for property of position relationship explanation described in accompanying drawing, it is impossible to be interpreted as the restriction to this patent.

As Figure 1-5, a kind of solar energy Rapid Circulation tobacco flue-curing house, wherein, including the heater 1 being located in tobacco flue-curing house, smoke hanging shelf 3, outside tobacco flue-curing house, it is provided with circulation greenhouse 2, circulation greenhouse 2 is internal with tobacco flue-curing house to be connected；

Being additionally provided with indoor set 4 and off-premises station 5 inside tobacco flue-curing house, indoor set 4 is connected with off-premises station 5, and the gas outlet of indoor set 4 connects with circulation greenhouse 2, and circulation is provided with circulating fan 8 in greenhouse 2.Circulation top, greenhouse 2 is located at by circulating fan 8.Device of solar generating 01 it is additionally provided with on tobacco flue-curing house roof.

Tobacco flue-curing house sidewall is provided with air outlet 6 and return air inlet 7, and air outlet 6 is located at above return air inlet 7, and the gas outlet of indoor set 4 is towards air outlet 6；Described indoor set 4 connects drain pipe, outside drain pipe connection tobacco flue-curing house.

Concrete, the gas outlet of indoor set 4 can blow out cold air, and cold air enters in circulation greenhouse 2 by air outlet 6, and owing to circulation greenhouse 2 is located at outside tobacco flue-curing house, its temperature is higher, and cold air becomes steam and returns in tobacco flue-curing house by return air inlet 7, it is achieved circulation.

In the present embodiment, owing to tobacco flue-curing house is placed on outdoor, and flue-cured tobacco is in summer, the housing in circulation greenhouse 2 uses the material that can absorb heat in a large number, such as glass or PC plate, the light transmittance of above-mentioned material is higher, the heat in the external world can be absorbed in a large number, if outside air temperature is 30-40 degree, in circulation greenhouse 2, temperature can reach 60-70 degree, so quickly the gas outlet of indoor set 4 can be blown out cold air and be changed into steam, it is transmitted back in tobacco flue-curing house from return air inlet 7 again, form circulation, thus can effectively utilize the heat of external environment condition to carry out flue-cured tobacco, substantially increase heat utilization rate, and the fragrance of flue-cured tobacco also will not leak out tobacco flue-curing house.

Heater includes the heating module 10 for the fuel output steam that burns, some some fin 30 being diffused rapidly in air for the heat adding heat pipe 20, producing for making to add heat pipe 20 transmitting steam；

The described heat pipe 20 of adding for roundabout type bend pipe structure, described in add heat pipe 20 one end be provided with enter for steam add the air inlet 21 of heat pipe, the other end is provided with the gas outlet 22 of the cold air after exporting cooling and useless smoke waste gas；

The described heat pipe 20 that adds is connected with heating module 10 by air inlet 21, and described gas outlet 22 is installed on the top of tobacco flue-curing house；

Described some fin 30 are installed on the sidewall of tobacco flue-curing house, described in add heat pipe 20 and fixedly mount with fin 30；

Described heater also includes around heating module 10, adds heat pipe 20, the baffle plate 40 of fin 30 entirety；

Heating module 10, add heat pipe 20, fin 30 and baffle plate 40 and be collectively forming the Novel heating room being installed within tobacco flue-curing house.

Specifically, the pipe that heat pipe 20 is internal diameter 8cm ~ 12cm is added described in.Described adding the pipe that heat pipe 20 is internal diameter 8cm ~ 12cm, so arranging is the smooth and easy transmission that both can ensure that steam, ensures that the roundabout number of turns simultaneously, improves and adds the area that heat pipe covers.Wherein in the present embodiment, described in add the pipe that heat pipe 20 is internal diameter 10cm.It should be noted that the setting adding the internal diameter of heat pipe 20 is not restrictive regulation, it is also feasible for carrying out suitable adjustment according to the size of tobacco flue-curing house, falls within this novel protection domain.

Wherein, described fin 30 is the stereotype structure that radiating efficiency is high, and described fin 30 is square fin.The reason that described fin 30 is the stereotype structure that radiating efficiency is high is set, is owing to the conductivity of heat of stereotype is fine, it is simple to quick heat radiating.It should be noted that the setting that described fin is square fin is the most preferably, it it is not unique shape.

It addition, the width of described fin 30 is 18cm ~ 25cm, the height of described fin 30 is 2.8m ~ 3.2m.Being 18cm ~ 25cm by the width of described fin 30, the height of described fin 30 is 2.8m ~ 3.2m, and the setting of width is so that fin 30 both can ensure that good thermal diffusivity, is unlikely to again owing to fin 30 width is excessive, and breathability is poor each other；The setting of height is to make it match with the height of tobacco flue-curing house, it is provided that supporting role, in order to supports and adds heat pipe 20.Wherein in this enforcement, the width of described fin 30 is 20cm, and the height of described fin 30 is 3m.

Wherein, the height of described baffle plate 40 is 1.9m ~ 2.1m, and the distance value on baffle plate 40 distance from bottom tobacco flue-curing house ground is equal with the distance value on baffle plate 40 distance from top flue-cured tobacco roof.The height of described baffle plate 40 is 1.9m ~ 2.1m, the distance value on baffle plate 40 distance from bottom tobacco flue-curing house ground is equal with the distance value on baffle plate 40 distance from top flue-cured tobacco roof, so it is disposed to be formed the air-flow exchange system of circulation, cold air enters space, heater system place bottom baffle plate 40, steam is discharged into tobacco flue-curing house from baffle plate 40 top and toasts Nicotiana tabacum L., form the air-flow exchange system of a circulation, improve the efficiency to tobacco flue-curing.In the present embodiment, the height of described baffle plate 40 is 2m, and the requirement of this about 3m general with the height of tobacco flue-curing house is consistent, but this is the most preferably, is not well-determined.

It addition, the distance value on the distance value on described baffle plate 40 distance from bottom tobacco flue-curing house ground or baffle plate 40 distance from top flue-cured tobacco roof is 30cm ~ 40cm.It should be noted that the distance value on the distance value on described baffle plate 40 distance from bottom tobacco flue-curing house ground or baffle plate 40 distance from top flue-cured tobacco roof is 30cm ~ 40cm, this distance value is preferred, is not restrictive regulation.

Wherein, add heat pipe 20 described in be fixedly mounted with fin 30 by demountable structure.By the described heat pipe 20 that adds by demountable structure and the hard-wired setting of fin 30, make to add heat pipe 20 can be replaced at any time, clean, keep in repair, carrying etc., improve service life and the spatter property of whole heater, and improve the convenience of its carrying.

It addition, described demountable structure is helicitic texture or buckle structure or self-locking rebounding device structure.It is helicitic texture or buckle structure or the setting of self-locking rebounding device structure by described demountable structure, make to add heat pipe to fixedly mount with fin rapidly or disassemble rapidly, and these demountable structures are easy to use, reliability is high, and cost is relatively low.

As in figure 2 it is shown, be installed to the structural representation of tobacco flue-curing house for heater 1 of the present utility model.Described tobacco flue-curing house includes heater 1, the smoke hanging shelf 3 being located in tobacco flue-curing house, be additionally provided with inside tobacco flue-curing house for circulation of air flow exchange and only output water do not export gas and heat indoor set 4 and off-premises station 5, indoor set 4 is connected with off-premises station 5.

In the present embodiment, indoor set is arranged on the top of described tobacco flue-curing house, now tobacco flue-curing house is air-flow ascending manner tobacco flue-curing house, the hot blast that off-premises station is discharged from bottom to top moves after having carried out damp and hot exchange with Nicotiana tabacum L., air after cooling directly circulates and helps blower fan or external force etc. to indoor set without relending, described air is blown over by the fan of indoor set from vaporizer, air is cooled down, i.e. realize blowing cold air outside tobacco flue-curing house, vaporizer cold during partial air runs into indoor set simultaneously condenses into water droplet, flows out through water pipe.

This utility model be different from air-conditioning on the market conventional indoor set is installed on indoor, off-premises station is installed on the mounting means of outdoor, but indoor set and the off-premises station of air-conditioning are installed in tobacco flue-curing house, and keep the air outlet of indoor set and described tobacco flue-curing house be connected externally to lead to；The setting of this structure makes this utility model can discharge cold air and moisture outside tobacco flue-curing house by indoor set, realize the function that tobacco flue-curing house is dehumidified, the hot blast discharged also by off-premises station carries out Baking out to the Nicotiana tabacum L. in tobacco flue-curing house, thus realizes the baking to Nicotiana tabacum L. and dehumidifying simultaneously.

In the present embodiment, in Fig. 3, it is provided with circulating fan 8, gas flowing velocity in circulation greenhouse 2 can be accelerated so that the quick backflow of gas after circulation warm indoor are heated to tobacco flue-curing house, which further increases the efficiency of flue-cured tobacco.In figure, arrow represents the circulating direction of gas.

In Fig. 4, device of solar generating 01 includes the DC/AC inverter 103 that the accumulator 105 that the charging-discharging controller 102 that photovoltaic battery panel 101 is connected is connected with charging-discharging controller 102 is connected with charging-discharging controller 102 with photovoltaic battery panel 101, and DC/AC inverter 103 connects AC load 104.

The electricity that photovoltaic battery panel 101 produces provides electric power by charging-discharging controller 102 and DC/AC inverter 103 for AC load 104, and in the case of AC load 104 is non-electric, this electricity input accumulator 105 is standby.In this utility model, AC load 104 is indoor set, off-premises station, circulating fan etc..

Embodiment 1

As shown in Figure 6, indoor set 4 includes the drain pipe 16 that the water leg 15 below air inlet 11, gas outlet 12, air exhauster 13, heat exchanger indoor unit 14, machine heat exchanger disposed within is connected with water leg.

Wherein, heat exchanger indoor unit 14 is connected with off-premises station, and heat exchanger indoor unit 14 is placed between air inlet and gas outlet, and heat exchanger indoor unit 14 includes the condensing tube 141 for transmitting cold-producing medium, for carrying out some first fins 142 of heat exchange with air.

Wherein, condensing tube 141 is the bend pipe structure of roundabout type, the two ends of condensing tube 141 are connected with off-premises station, cold-producing medium circulates in condensing tube 141 with off-premises station, and gasify being positioned at the condensing tube part at the first fin 142, absorb surrounding air and the heat of the first fin 142, first fin 142 carries out heat exchange with air peripherally the most rapidly simultaneously, moisture in air condenses on the first fin 142, condensed water droplet is fallen in water leg 15, water leg 15 be shaped as funnel type, the lower end of water leg 15 connects with drain pipe 16, condensed water is discharged outside tobacco flue-curing house by drain pipe.

The gas outlet 12 of indoor set connects with the air inlet in circulation greenhouse, cold wind produced by indoor set is delivered to from the gas outlet of indoor set circulate greenhouse, cold wind is back to inside tobacco flue-curing house from the return air inlet circulating greenhouse after circulation greenhouse absorbs heat again, utilize the heat outside tobacco flue-curing house to reduce or offset the produced impact of indoor set refrigerated dehumidification, heat produced by off-premises station distributes in the inside of tobacco flue-curing house simultaneously, make full use of the heat energy of indoor set, so make air form circulation between the inside of tobacco flue-curing house and circulation greenhouse.So can remove the dampness within tobacco flue-curing house, the utilization rate of heat energy can be improved again.

Embodiment 2

The present embodiment is second embodiment of the present utility model, different from embodiment 1 it is heat exchanger indoor unit 14, as shown in Figure 7, first fin 142 is arcuate structure, the concave surface of arcuate structure is relative with air inlet, the effective area of the first fin heat exchange so on the premise of the inner space not increasing indoor set, can be increased.It should be noted that the setting that the first fin 142 is arcuate structure is the most preferably, it it is not unique shape.

In order to reduce the air loss within indoor set, reduce the load of air exhauster, first fin 142 is provided with through hole, through hole between each first fin 142 is interspersed, so can be on the premise of reducing the internal air loss of indoor set, increase the time of contact of air and heat exchanger indoor unit 14, improve effect on moisture extraction.

In addition to increase area of dissipation, the first fin 142 is additionally provided with some second fins 143.

Other parts and annexation are same as in Example 1.

Obviously, above-described embodiment of the present utility model is only for clearly demonstrating this utility model example, and is not the restriction to embodiment of the present utility model.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here without also cannot all of embodiment be given exhaustive.All any amendment, equivalent and improvement etc. made within spirit of the present utility model and principle, within should be included in this utility model scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. a solar energy Rapid Circulation tobacco flue-curing house, it is characterised in that include heater (1), the smoke hanging shelf (3) being located in tobacco flue-curing house, is provided with circulation greenhouse (2) outside described tobacco flue-curing house, circulation greenhouse (2) is internal with tobacco flue-curing house to be connected；

Being additionally provided with indoor set (4) and off-premises station (5) inside tobacco flue-curing house, indoor set (4) is connected with off-premises station (5), and the gas outlet of indoor set (4) connects with circulation greenhouse (2)；It is provided with circulating fan (8) in described circulation greenhouse (2)；Device of solar generating (01) it is additionally provided with on tobacco flue-curing house roof.

A kind of solar energy Rapid Circulation tobacco flue-curing house the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described tobacco flue-curing house sidewall is provided with air outlet (6) and return air inlet (7), air outlet (6) is located at return air inlet (7) top, and the gas outlet of indoor set (4) is towards air outlet (6)；Described indoor set (4) connects drain pipe, outside drain pipe connection tobacco flue-curing house.

A kind of solar energy Rapid Circulation tobacco flue-curing house the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described heater (1) includes the heating module (10) for the fuel output steam that burns, some for transmitting adding heat pipe (20), being used for making adding some fin (30) that the heat that heat pipe (20) produces is diffused rapidly in air of steam；The described heat pipe (20) that adds is roundabout type bend pipe structure, described in add heat pipe (20) one end be provided with enter for steam add the air inlet (21) of heat pipe, the other end is provided with the gas outlet (22) of the cold air after exporting cooling and useless smoke waste gas；The described heat pipe (20) that adds is connected with heating module (10) by air inlet (21), and described gas outlet (22) are installed on the top of tobacco flue-curing house；Described some fin (30) are installed on the sidewall of tobacco flue-curing house, described in add heat pipe (20) and fin (30) and fixedly mount；Described heater also includes around heating module (10), adds heat pipe (20), the baffle plate (40) of fin (30) entirety.

A kind of solar energy Rapid Circulation tobacco flue-curing house the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that add the pipe that heat pipe (20) is internal diameter 8cm ~ 12cm described in:；Described fin (30) is the stereotype structure that radiating efficiency is high, and described fin (30) is square fin；The width of described fin (30) is 18cm ~ 25cm.

A kind of solar energy Rapid Circulation tobacco flue-curing house the most according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the height of described baffle plate (40) is 1.9m ~ 2.1m, the distance value on baffle plate (40) distance from bottom tobacco flue-curing house ground is equal with the distance value on baffle plate (40) distance from top flue-cured tobacco roof；The distance value on described baffle plate (40) distance from bottom tobacco flue-curing house ground or the distance value on baffle plate (40) distance from top flue-cured tobacco roof are 30cm ~ 40cm；The described heat pipe (20) that adds is fixedly mounted with fin (30) by demountable structure.

A kind of solar energy Rapid Circulation tobacco flue-curing house the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described circulation greenhouse (2) material is glass or PC plate.

A kind of solar energy Rapid Circulation tobacco flue-curing house the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described indoor set (4) includes air inlet (11), gas outlet (12), air exhauster (13), heat exchanger indoor unit (14), is placed in the drain pipe (16) that the water leg (15) below described heat exchanger indoor unit is connected with described water leg；The gas outlet of described indoor set (4) connects with described circulation greenhouse (2).

A kind of solar energy Rapid Circulation tobacco flue-curing house the most according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described heat exchanger indoor unit (14) includes the condensing tube (141) for transmitting cold-producing medium, for carrying out some first fins (142) of heat exchange with air, described condensing tube (141) is the bend pipe structure of roundabout type, described first fin (142) is arcuate structure, the concave surface of described arcuate structure is relative with described air inlet, described first fin (142) is provided with through hole, through hole between each first fin (142) is interspersed, it is additionally provided with the second fin (143) on described first fin (142), described water leg be shaped as funnel type.

9. according to the arbitrary described a kind of solar energy Rapid Circulation tobacco flue-curing house of claim 1 to 8, it is characterised in that: circulation greenhouse (2) top is located at by described circulating fan (8).

10. according to the arbitrary described a kind of solar energy Rapid Circulation tobacco flue-curing house of claim 1 to 8, it is characterized in that: described device of solar generating (01) includes the DC/AC inverter (103) that the accumulator (105) that the charging-discharging controller (102) that photovoltaic battery panel (101) is connected is connected with charging-discharging controller (102) is connected with charging-discharging controller (102) with photovoltaic battery panel (101), DC/AC inverter (103) connects AC load (104).