CN205624422U - Tobacco flue -curing house with air conditioner - Google Patents
Tobacco flue -curing house with air conditioner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205624422U CN205624422U CN201620243098.8U CN201620243098U CN205624422U CN 205624422 U CN205624422 U CN 205624422U CN 201620243098 U CN201620243098 U CN 201620243098U CN 205624422 U CN205624422 U CN 205624422U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tobacco flue
- curing house
- indoor set
- air conditioner
- air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a tobacco flue -curing house with air conditioner. The tobacco flue -curing house including locating the outside circulation greenhouse of the tobacco flue -curing house air conditioner inside with locating the tobacco flue -curing house, the circulation greenhouse communicates with the inside of tobacco flue -curing house, air conditioner including be used for the refrigeration take out wet indoor set, with the off -premises station that the indoor set is connected, the inside of tobacco flue -curing house is arranged in to indoor set and off -premises station, and the indoor set includes air inlet, gas outlet, air exhauster, indoor set heat exchanger, arranges in the water catch bowl of indoor set heat exchanger below, with the drain pipe that the water catch bowl is connected, the gas outlet of indoor set with circulation greenhouse intercommunication, the tobacco flue -curing house top still be equipped with the supporting part, be equipped with day a face glass on the supporting part. The utility model discloses a cooperation between indoor set, off -premises station and the circulation greenhouse for the air forms the circulation between the inside of tobacco flue -curing house and circulation greenhouse, the inside moisture of tobacco flue -curing house can effectively be detached in such setting, improves the utilization ratio of heat energy.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to the technical field of tobacco flue-curing house, more particularly, to a kind of tobacco flue-curing house with air conditioner.
Background technology
Tobacco flue-curing house is indispensable basic equipment in cured tobacco production.Nicotiana tabacum L., after interior baking modulation, just shows the distinctive color of flue-cured tobacco, type, becomes the quality raw materials meeting cigarette industry needs.Its ultimate principle is after Nicotiana tabacum L. is heated, and moisture in Nicotiana tabacum L. is discharged, and is discharged outside tobacco flue-curing house after moisture vaporization, so that Nicotiana tabacum L. scalding, being dried.
Existing tobacco flue-curing house, it is basically and uses the mode that tobacco flue-curing house dehumidifying air vent is set, directly Hot wet air heating is discharged, so thermal energy is discharged in the lump, cause substantial amounts of thermal waste, heat utilization rate is relatively low, increases the baking cost of tobacco flue-curing house, and the hot-air emitted influences whether the surrounding enviroment of tobacco flue-curing house.
Utility model content
This utility model is to overcome the defect described in above-mentioned prior art, it is provided that one can dehumidify, and can improve again the tobacco flue-curing house of heat utilization rate.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of tobacco flue-curing house with air conditioner, including being located at circulating greenhouse and being located at the air conditioner within tobacco flue-curing house outside tobacco flue-curing house；Described circulation greenhouse connects with the inside of tobacco flue-curing house；
Described air conditioner includes the off-premises station being connected for the indoor set of refrigerating, dehumidifying with described indoor set；
Described indoor set and off-premises station are placed in the inside of tobacco flue-curing house, and described indoor set includes air inlet, gas outlet, air exhauster, heat exchanger indoor unit, is placed in the drain pipe that the water leg below described heat exchanger indoor unit is connected with described water leg；
Described heat exchanger indoor unit is connected with described off-premises station, described heat exchanger indoor unit is placed between air inlet and gas outlet, described heat exchanger indoor unit carries out heat exchange by utilizing the evaporation of cold-producing medium to come with air, and the gas outlet of described indoor set connects with described circulation greenhouse；Described tobacco flue-curing house top is additionally provided with supporting part, and supporting part is provided with a day surface glass.
Described off-premises station can use the technology of air conditioner in prior art.
At laying sky, tobacco flue-curing house top surface glass, the light-receiving area of sky surface glass is big, and sky surface glass can sufficiently absorb the heat in the external world, and tobacco flue-curing house make use of the heat of this part.
The housing in described circulation greenhouse uses the material that can absorb heat in a large number, such as glass or PC plate, the light transmittance of above-mentioned material is higher, flue-cured tobacco is typically in summer, absorbable extraneous amount of heat, under irradiation by sunlight, outside air temperature is 30 ~ 40 DEG C, the temperature of circulation warm indoor can reach 60 ~ 70 DEG C, so quickly the gas outlet of indoor set can be blown out cold air and be changed into steam.
nullBy utilizing the principle of air conditioner in prior art (air-conditioning)，But be different from air conditioner routine is installed on indoor by indoor set、Off-premises station is installed on the mounting means of outdoor，Described indoor set and off-premises station are all disposed within the inside of tobacco flue-curing house by tobacco flue-curing house described in the utility model，The refrigeration utilizing indoor set dehumidifies，Specifically，Air within tobacco flue-curing house is pumped in indoor set by described air exhauster，And carry out heat exchange with described heat exchanger indoor unit，Moisture in air condenses on described heat exchanger indoor unit，Condensed water droplet is fallen in water leg，And discharged outside tobacco flue-curing house by described drain pipe，Cold wind is sent into from the gas outlet of indoor set and is positioned at the circulation greenhouse outside tobacco flue-curing house simultaneously，Cold wind returns again to tobacco flue-curing house after circulation greenhouse absorbs heat，Air is so made to form circulation between the inside of tobacco flue-curing house and circulation greenhouse.It addition, heat produced by off-premises station distributes in the inside of tobacco flue-curing house, make full use of the heat energy of off-premises station.So can remove the dampness within tobacco flue-curing house, utilize again the heat of external environment condition to carry out flue-cured tobacco, substantially increase heat utilization rate, and the fragrance of flue-cured tobacco also will not leak out tobacco flue-curing house.Described tobacco flue-curing house dries Nicotiana tabacum L., has baked golden yellow or orange, has baked oil content and fragrance.
Additionally; owing to being equipped with the components such as circuit board inside indoor set and off-premises station; but during tobacco flue-curing house flue-cured tobacco; internal temperature is higher, reaches 60 ~ 70 degree, therefore; can have on the device of circuit board apparatus at indoor set and off-premises station etc. and heat insulation protection cover is set; heat insulation protection cover may utilize existing high temperature resistant heat insulation material and makes, and the device shape that the shape of protective cover and indoor set and off-premises station etc. have circuit board apparatus matches, and only exposes air port；So, indoor set and off-premises station etc. can be protected under the hot environment of the 60 ~ 70 of tobacco flue-curing house degree and there is the equipment of circuit board so that it is service life lengthens, and decreases the cost of maintenance.
In order to allow described indoor set and off-premises station be preferably applied for tobacco flue-curing house, improve the condensation effect of indoor set, need for this to increase pressure when cold-producing medium runs, the copper pipe needs that described indoor set is connected with off-premises station bear bigger pressure, therefore, described copper pipe uses the structure thickening overstriking, to extend lengthening in its service life, decreases the cost of maintenance.
Further, described indoor set is arranged at the top of tobacco flue-curing house.
Described heat exchanger indoor unit can use heat exchanger of the prior art, specifically, includes but not limited to that following structure, described heat exchanger indoor unit include the condensing tube for transmitting cold-producing medium, for carrying out some first fins of heat exchange with air.The two ends of condensing tube are connected with described off-premises station, cold-producing medium circulates in condensing tube with off-premises station, and gasify being positioned at the condensing tube part at the first fin, absorb surrounding air and the heat of the first fin, first fin can carry out heat exchange rapidly with air peripherally simultaneously, strengthens the effect of the refrigerated dehumidification of heat exchanger indoor unit.
Further, described condensing tube is the bend pipe structure of roundabout type, so can increase the area of heat exchange, it is ensured that aqueous vapor condensation in air, improves effect on moisture extraction.
Further, described first fin is arcuate structure, and the concave surface of described arcuate structure is relative with described air inlet, so on the premise of the inner space not increasing indoor set, can increase the effective area of the first fin heat exchange.It should be noted that the setting that described first fin is arcuate structure is the most preferably, it it is not unique shape.
In order to reduce the air loss within indoor set, reducing the load of air exhauster, further, described first fin is provided with through hole.
Further, the through hole between each first fin is interspersed, and so can increase the time of contact of air and heat exchanger indoor unit, improve effect on moisture extraction on the premise of reducing the internal air loss of indoor set.
In order to increase area of dissipation, further, described first fin is additionally provided with some second fins.Further, the angle of the angle between described second fin and described first fin is 30 ° ~ 80 °.
In order to drain condensed water in time, it is to avoid the accumulation of condensed water, further, described water leg be shaped as funnel type, the lower end of described water leg connects with drain pipe.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
This utility model by being all disposed within the inside of tobacco flue-curing house by described indoor set and off-premises station, the refrigeration utilizing indoor set dehumidifies, moisture in air condenses on described heat exchanger indoor unit, cold wind is delivered into the circulation greenhouse being positioned at outside tobacco flue-curing house from the gas outlet of indoor set simultaneously, cold wind returns again to tobacco flue-curing house after circulation greenhouse absorbs heat, so makes air form circulation between the inside of tobacco flue-curing house and circulation greenhouse.It addition, heat produced by off-premises station distributes in the inside of tobacco flue-curing house, make full use of the heat energy of indoor set.So can remove the dampness within tobacco flue-curing house, the utilization rate of heat energy can be improved again.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model overall structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation within this utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of indoor set described in embodiment 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of heat exchanger indoor unit described in embodiment 2.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention, this utility model is further described.Wherein, being merely cited for property of accompanying drawing illustrates, expression is only schematic diagram, rather than pictorial diagram, it is impossible to it is interpreted as the restriction to this patent；In order to of the present utility model embodiment is better described, some parts of accompanying drawing have omission, zoom in or out, and do not represent the size of actual object；It will be understood by those skilled in the art that some known features and explanation thereof may will be understood by omission in accompanying drawing.
Embodiment
1
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, a kind of tobacco flue-curing house with air conditioner, including the circulation greenhouse 3 being located at outside tobacco flue-curing house and air conditioner, circulation greenhouse 3 connects with the inside of tobacco flue-curing house.Air conditioner includes the off-premises station 2 being connected for the indoor set 1 of refrigerating, dehumidifying with indoor set, and indoor set 1 and off-premises station 2 are placed in the inside of tobacco flue-curing house.
Tobacco flue-curing house top is additionally provided with supporting part 4, and supporting part 4 is provided with day surface glass 5.In the present embodiment, at laying sky, tobacco flue-curing house top surface glass, the light-receiving area of sky surface glass is big, and sky surface glass can sufficiently absorb the heat in the external world, and tobacco flue-curing house make use of the heat of this part.It addition, supporting part 002 can use the material that brick or iron and steel etc. are similar so that the support sky surface glass 5 that supporting part 4 can be stable.
As it is shown on figure 3, indoor set 1 includes the drain pipe 16 that the water leg 15 below air inlet 11, gas outlet 12, air exhauster 13, heat exchanger indoor unit 14, machine heat exchanger disposed within is connected with water leg.
Wherein, heat exchanger indoor unit 14 is connected with off-premises station 2, heat exchanger indoor unit 14 is placed between air inlet and gas outlet, and heat exchanger indoor unit 14 includes the condensing tube 141 for transmitting cold-producing medium, for carrying out some first fins 142 of heat exchange with air.
Wherein, condensing tube 141 is the bend pipe structure of roundabout type, the two ends of condensing tube 141 are connected with off-premises station 2, cold-producing medium circulates in off-premises station 2 at condensing tube 141, and gasify being positioned at the condensing tube part at the first fin 142, absorb surrounding air and the heat of the first fin 142, first fin 142 carries out heat exchange with air peripherally the most rapidly simultaneously, moisture in air condenses on the first fin 142, condensed water droplet is fallen in water leg 15, water leg 15 be shaped as funnel type, the lower end of water leg 15 connects with drain pipe 16, condensed water is discharged outside tobacco flue-curing house by drain pipe.
The housing in circulation greenhouse 3 uses the material that can absorb heat in a large number, and such as glass or PC plate, the light transmittance of above-mentioned material is higher, absorbable extraneous amount of heat.
The gas outlet 11 of indoor set 1 connects with the air inlet 31 in circulation greenhouse 3, cold wind produced by indoor set 1 is delivered to from the gas outlet of indoor set 1 circulate greenhouse 3, cold wind is back to inside tobacco flue-curing house from 3 air outlets 32 circulating greenhouse after circulation greenhouse 3 absorbs heat again, utilize the heat outside tobacco flue-curing house to reduce or offset the produced impact of indoor set 1 refrigerated dehumidification, heat produced by off-premises station 2 distributes in the inside of tobacco flue-curing house simultaneously, make full use of the heat energy of indoor set, so make air form circulation between the inside of tobacco flue-curing house and circulation greenhouse.So can remove the dampness within tobacco flue-curing house, the utilization rate of heat energy can be improved again.
Embodiment
2
The present embodiment is second embodiment of the present utility model, different from embodiment 1 it is heat exchanger indoor unit 14, as shown in Figure 4, first fin 142 is arcuate structure, the concave surface of arcuate structure is relative with air inlet, the effective area of the first fin heat exchange so on the premise of the inner space not increasing indoor set, can be increased.It should be noted that the setting that the first fin 142 is arcuate structure is the most preferably, it it is not unique shape.
In order to reduce the air loss within indoor set, reduce the load of air exhauster, first fin 142 is provided with through hole, through hole between each first fin 142 is interspersed, so can be on the premise of reducing the internal air loss of indoor set, increase the time of contact of air and heat exchanger indoor unit 14, improve effect on moisture extraction.
In addition to increase area of dissipation, the first fin 142 is additionally provided with some second fins 143.
Other parts and annexation are same as in Example 1.
Obviously, above-described embodiment of the present utility model is only for clearly demonstrating this utility model example, and is not the restriction to embodiment of the present utility model.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here without also cannot all of embodiment be given exhaustive.All any amendment, equivalent and improvement etc. made within spirit of the present utility model and principle, within should be included in this utility model scope of the claims.
Claims (9)
1. the tobacco flue-curing house with air conditioner, it is characterised in that include the circulation greenhouse being located at outside tobacco flue-curing house and be located at the air conditioner within tobacco flue-curing house；Described circulation greenhouse connects with the inside of tobacco flue-curing house；
Described air conditioner includes the off-premises station being connected for the indoor set of refrigerating, dehumidifying with described indoor set；
Described indoor set and off-premises station are placed in the inside of tobacco flue-curing house, and described indoor set includes air inlet, gas outlet, air exhauster, heat exchanger indoor unit, is placed in the drain pipe that the water leg below described heat exchanger indoor unit is connected with described water leg；The gas outlet of described indoor set connects with described circulation greenhouse；
Described tobacco flue-curing house top is additionally provided with supporting part, and supporting part is provided with a day surface glass.
The most according to claim 1 with the tobacco flue-curing house of air conditioner, it is characterised in that described heat exchanger indoor unit includes the condensing tube for transmitting cold-producing medium, for carrying out some first fins of heat exchange with air.
The most according to claim 2 with the tobacco flue-curing house of air conditioner, it is characterised in that described condensing tube is the bend pipe structure of roundabout type.
The most according to claim 2, with the tobacco flue-curing house of air conditioner, it is characterised in that described first fin is arcuate structure, the concave surface of described arcuate structure is relative with described air inlet.
5. according to tobacco flue-curing house with air conditioner described in claim 2 or 4, it is characterised in that described first fin is provided with through hole.
The most according to claim 2 with the tobacco flue-curing house of air conditioner, it is characterised in that the through hole between each first fin is interspersed.
The most according to claim 2 with the tobacco flue-curing house of air conditioner, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with the second fin on described first fin.
The most according to claim 1 with the tobacco flue-curing house of air conditioner, it is characterised in that described water leg be shaped as funnel type.
The most according to claim 1 with the tobacco flue-curing house of air conditioner, it is characterised in that described indoor set is arranged at the top of tobacco flue-curing house.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620243098.8U CN205624422U (en) | 2016-03-28 | 2016-03-28 | Tobacco flue -curing house with air conditioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620243098.8U CN205624422U (en) | 2016-03-28 | 2016-03-28 | Tobacco flue -curing house with air conditioner |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205624422U true CN205624422U (en) | 2016-10-12 |
Family
ID=57075379
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620243098.8U Expired - Fee Related CN205624422U (en) | 2016-03-28 | 2016-03-28 | Tobacco flue -curing house with air conditioner |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205624422U (en) |
-
2016
- 2016-03-28 CN CN201620243098.8U patent/CN205624422U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161012 Termination date: 20190328 |