CN205623627U - Many ridges water level automatic control system is draind and irrigateed in farmland - Google Patents
Many ridges water level automatic control system is draind and irrigateed in farmland Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205623627U CN205623627U CN201620436989.5U CN201620436989U CN205623627U CN 205623627 U CN205623627 U CN 205623627U CN 201620436989 U CN201620436989 U CN 201620436989U CN 205623627 U CN205623627 U CN 205623627U
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- Prior art keywords
- water level
- control system
- pump
- ridge culture
- level control
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Abstract
The utility model provides a many ridges water level automatic control system is draind and irrigateed in farmland, operation ground (1) divide into many ridge culture industry ground, already is not equipped with the drain pipe respectively in the ground in many ridge culture, is equipped with water level control system respectively in many ridge culture one end already, corresponds respectively to be equipped with the control pump on the drain pipe, and the control pump is connected with water level control system through the control line is corresponding respectively, the utility model discloses a a plurality of water level control system s of setting in operation ground, can carry out real time control to the water level on each ridge culture industry ground, which ridge water level is on the low side just to begin to draw water through the working power supply of water level control system automatically connect water pump, need already not draw water to all ridge culture, and saves resources, when the water level rises to high water level electrode department, working power supply that again can the automatic disconnection water pump and stop to draw water, thereby the water level keeps between high water level electrode and low water level electrode in the messenger paddy field. This controller also can be used to the water level control of aspects such as the lotus root pool, drainage and irrigation station and retaining motor -pumped well.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of water level automatic control device, specifically one farmland discharging-irrigating many ridges water level auto control system,
Belong to agricultural water conservancy project technical field
Background technology
Existing irrigation and water conservancy uses monoblock type to fill row mostly, when operation ground hydropenia when, directly opens irrigation valve to operation
Ground carries out overall pouring, wait range estimation water level can when just irrigation valve can cut out, irrigate not with so causing operation
Uniformly, and all of operation is all manual operation, wastes time and energy, it is impossible to carry out in real time operation being watered, affect agriculture
The growth of crop.
Summary of the invention
The problem existed for above-mentioned prior art, this utility model provides a kind of farmland discharging-irrigating many ridges water level auto control system,
This system structure is simple, time saving and energy saving, and is easy to safeguard, be of value to the growth of crops, and cost of investment is low, is suitable for
Large-scale popularization.
This utility model provides a kind of farmland discharging-irrigating many ridges water level auto control system, including operation ground, described operation ground point
Be first ridge culture industry ground, second ridge culture industry ground, the 3rd ridge culture industry ground, the 4th ridge culture industry ground, the 5th ridge culture industry and the 6th ridge
Operation ground, is provided with first row water pipe in the side on described first ridge culture industry ground, and the side on the second ridge culture industry ground is provided with the second draining
Pipe, the side on the 3rd ridge culture industry ground is provided with the 3rd drain pipe, and the side on the 4th ridge culture industry ground is provided with the 4th drain pipe, the 5th ridge
The side on operation ground is provided with the 5th drain pipe, and the side on the 6th ridge culture industry ground is provided with the 6th drain pipe；
Being provided with the first water level control system in the one end on described first ridge culture industry ground, the one end on the second ridge culture industry ground is provided with the second water
Level controlling system, the one end on the 3rd ridge culture industry ground is provided with the 3rd water level control system, and the one end on the 4th ridge culture industry ground is provided with the 4th
Water level control system, the one end on the 5th ridge culture industry ground is provided with the 5th water level control system, and the one end on the 6th ridge culture industry ground is provided with the
Six water level control systems；
In described first row water pipe, second row water pipe, the 3rd drain pipe, the 4th drain pipe, the 5th drain pipe, the 6th draining
Be correspondingly provided with respectively on pipe the first control pump, second control pump, the 3rd control pump, the 4th control pump, the 5th control pump, the
Six control pumps, described first control pump, second control pump, the 3rd control pump, the 4th control pump, the 5th control pump, the
Six control pump respectively by control line correspondence and the first water level control system, the second water level control system, the 3rd water lev el control system
System, the 4th water level control system, the 5th water level control system, the 6th water level control system connect；
Described the first water level control system, the second water level control system, the 3rd water level control system, the 4th water lev el control system
System, the 5th water level control system, the 6th water level control system, internal circuit are the most identical, its internal circuit include fuse FU,
Mains transformer T, rectifier bridge stack UR, filter capacitor C1, filter capacitor C2, current-limiting resistance R3, chip IC, high water level
Electrode A, low water level electrode B, main electrode C, resistance R1, resistance R2, transistor V, relay K, diode VD, friendship
Stream catalyst KM, pump motor M, main electrode C respectively with one end of diode VD, one end of relay K, filtered electrical
Hold one end of C1, the port a of chip IC connects, the other end of relay K respectively with the other end, the crystal of diode VD
The colelctor electrode of pipe V connects, and the base stage of transistor V is connected with one end, one end of resistance R2 of resistance R1 respectively, resistance R1
Other end normally open contact K2 with high water level electrode A, relay K respectively be connected, the normally open contact K2 of relay K connects
Low water level electrode B, the other end of resistance R2 respectively with the emitter stage of transistor V, the other end of filter capacitor C1, chip
The port b of IC, one end of filter capacitor C2, the interface b of rectifier bridge stack UR connect, the port c and resistance R3 of chip IC
One end connect, the other end of resistance R3 is connected with the other end of filter capacitor C2, the interface d of rectifier bridge stack UR respectively,
The interface a of rectifier bridge stack UR, interface c are connected with the former limit of mains transformer T respectively, the two of the secondary of mains transformer T
Individual port respectively by fuse FU, A.C. contactor KM normally closed interlock K1 after be connected with pump motor M.
Further, first controls pump, the second control pump, the 3rd control pump, the 4th control pump, the 5th control pump, the 6th control
Pump processed is separately positioned on distance the first water level control system, the second water level control system, the 3rd water level control system, the 4th water
The side that level controlling system, the 5th water level control system, the 6th water level control system are near.
Further, chip IC is three-terminal voltage-stabilizing integrator.
The water level on each ridge culture industry ground, by the multiple water level control systems being arranged in operation ground, can be entered by this utility model
Row controls in real time, and which ridge water level is on the low side just starts to draw water by the working power of water level control system turn on automatically water pump,
Need not all of ridge culture industry is drawn water, save resource, when water level rises at high water level electrode, again can be from dynamic circuit breaker
The working power of boiled water pump and stop pumping, so that water level is maintained between high water level electrode and low water level electrode in rice field.
This controller can also be used for the water lev el control of the aspects such as the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool, drainage and irrigation station and water-retention motor-pumped well, and this system structure is simple, save time province
Power, and it is easy to safeguard, be of value to the growth of crops, and also cost of investment is low, is suitable for large-scale popularization.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the circuit theory diagrams of this utility model temperature control modules.
In figure: 1, operation ground, the 1.1, first ridge culture industry ground, the 1.2, second ridge culture industry ground, the 1.3, the 3rd ridge culture industry ground,
1.4, the 4th ridge culture industry ground, the 1.5, the 5th ridge culture industry ground, the 1.6, the 6th ridge culture industry ground, 2.1, first row water pipe, 2.2,
Second row water pipe, the 2.3, the 3rd drain pipe, the 2.4, the 4th drain pipe, the 2.5, the 5th drain pipe, the 2.6, the 6th drain pipe,
3.1, the first water level control system, the 3.2, second water level control system, the 3.3, the 3rd water level control system, the 3.4, the 4th
Water level control system, the 3.5, the 5th water level control system, the 3.6, the 6th water level control system, the 4.1, first control pump, 4.2,
Second controls pump, and the 4.3, the 3rd controls pump, and the 4.4, the 4th controls pump, and the 4.5, the 5th controls pump, and the 4.6, the 6th controls pump.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of farmland discharging-irrigating many ridges water level auto control system, including operation ground 1, described operation ground
1 is divided into the first ridge culture industry ground, ridge culture industry ground the 1.3, the 4th, the 1.1, second ridge culture industry ground the 1.2, the 3rd, ridge culture industry ground the 1.4, the 5th
Ridge culture industry ground 1.5 and the 6th ridge culture industry ground 1.6, be provided with first row water pipe 2.1 in the side on described first ridge culture industry ground 1.1,
The side on the second ridge culture industry ground 1.2 is provided with second row water pipe 2.2, and the side on the 3rd ridge culture industry ground 1.3 is provided with the 3rd drain pipe
2.3, the side on the 4th ridge culture industry ground 1.4 is provided with the 4th drain pipe 2.4, and the side on the 5th ridge culture industry ground 1.5 is provided with the 5th row
Water pipe 2.5, the side on the 6th ridge culture industry ground 1.6 is provided with the 6th drain pipe 2.6；
It is provided with the first water level control system 3.1, the one end on the second ridge culture industry ground 1.2 in the one end on described first ridge culture industry ground 1.1
Being provided with the second water level control system 3.2, the one end on the 3rd ridge culture industry ground 1.3 is provided with the 3rd water level control system 3.3, the 4th ridge
The one end on operation ground 1.4 is provided with the 4th water level control system 3.4, and the one end on the 5th ridge culture industry ground 1.5 is provided with the 5th water lev el control
System 3.5, the one end on the 6th ridge culture industry ground 1.6 is provided with the 6th water level control system 3.6；
Described first row water pipe 2.1, second row water pipe the 2.2, the 3rd drain pipe the 2.3, the 4th drain pipe the 2.4, the 5th row
It is correspondingly provided with the first control pump 4.1, second on water pipe the 2.5, the 6th drain pipe 2.6 respectively and controls pump the 4.2, the 3rd control pump
4.3, the 4th controls pump the 4.4, the 5th control pump the 4.5, the 6th control pump 4.6, and the first described control pump 4.1, second is controlled
Pump the 4.2, the 3rd processed controls pump the 4.3, the 4th control pump the 4.4, the 5th control pump the 4.5, the 6th control pump 4.6 and passes through respectively
Control line corresponding with first water level control system the 3.1, second water level control system 3.2, the 3rd water level control system 3.3, the
Four water level control system the 3.4, the 5th water level control system the 3.5, the 6th water level control systems 3.6 connect；
First described water level control system the 3.1, second water level control system the 3.2, the 3rd water level control system the 3.3, the 4th
Water level control system the 3.4, the 5th water level control system the 3.5, the 6th water level control system 3.6 internal circuit is the most identical, in it
Portion's circuit includes fuse FU, mains transformer T, rectifier bridge stack UR, filter capacitor C1, filter capacitor C2, current-limiting resistance
R3, chip IC, high water level electrode A, low water level electrode B, main electrode C, resistance R1, resistance R2, transistor V, relay
Device K, diode VD, A.C. contactor KM, pump motor M, main electrode C respectively with one end, the relay of diode VD
One end of device K, one end of filter capacitor C1, chip IC port a connect, the other end of relay K respectively with two poles
The other end of pipe VD, the colelctor electrode of transistor V connect, the base stage of transistor V respectively with one end, the resistance R2 of resistance R1
One end connect, the other end of resistance R1 normally open contact K2 with high water level electrode A, relay K respectively is connected, relay
The normally open contact K2 of K connects low water level electrode B, the other end of resistance R2 respectively with emitter stage, the filter capacitor of transistor V
The other end of C1, the port b of chip IC, one end of filter capacitor C2, the interface b of rectifier bridge stack UR connect, chip IC
One end of port c and resistance R3 be connected, the other end of resistance R3 respectively with the other end, the rectifier bridge stack of filter capacitor C2
The interface d of UR connects, and the interface a of rectifier bridge stack UR, interface c are connected with the former limit of mains transformer T respectively, and power supply becomes
Two ports of the secondary of depressor T respectively by fuse FU, A.C. contactor KM normally closed interlock K1 after electronic with water pump
Machine M connects.
In order to save the use length of connecting line, preferably select and control pump the 4.1, second control pump the 4.2, the 3rd control by first
Pump the 4.3, the 4th controls pump the 4.4, the 5th control pump the 4.5, the 6th control pump 4.6 and is separately positioned on distance the first water lev el control
System the 3.1, second water level control system the 3.2, the 3rd water level control system the 3.3, the 4th water level control system the 3.4, the 5th
The side that water level control system the 3.5, the 6th water level control system 3.6 is near.
Chip IC is three-terminal voltage-stabilizing integrator.
Operation principle: after connecting switch with fuse Q, L1, L2 both end voltage is through mains transformer T blood pressure lowering, rectifier bridge
After heap UR rectification, filter capacitor C2 filtering, resistance R3 current limliting, chip IC voltage stabilizing, produce 12V DC voltage, supply
Water level detecting and controlling circuit.If now in rice field, water level is under low water level electrode B, then transistor V ends, relay K
Not adhesive, in an ON state, A.C. contactor KM adhesive, pump motor M's normally closed interlock K1 of relay K is energized
Work, controls pump and draws water in rice field from motor-pumped well or korneforos.
When in rice field, water level reaches at high water level electrode A, the resistance of water, by connecting between electrode A and electrode C, makes crystal
Pipe V turns on, relay K adhesive, and its normally closed interlock K1 disconnects, and normally open contact K2 connects, and A.C. contactor KM discharges,
The working power of pump motor M is cut off, controls pump and stop pumping.
When water level is down to below high water level electrode A, more than low water level electrode B, transistor V maintains conducting, and relay K is still
Adhesive, controls pump and does not works.When water level is down to below low water level electrode B, transistor V ends, and relay K discharges,
K1 contact is connected, and K2 contact disconnects, A.C. contactor KM adhesive, controls pump and starts again to draw water.This process is gone round and begun again,
So that water level is maintained between electrode A and electrode B in rice field.
This utility model, can be to the water level on each ridge culture industry ground by being arranged on the multiple water level control systems in operation ground 1
Controlling in real time, which ridge water level is on the low side just starts to draw water by the working power of water level control system turn on automatically water pump,
Need not all of ridge culture industry is drawn water, save resource, when water level rises at high water level electrode, again can be from dynamic circuit breaker
The working power of boiled water pump and stop pumping, so that water level is maintained between high water level electrode and low water level electrode in rice field.
This controller can also be used for the water lev el control of the aspects such as the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool, drainage and irrigation station and water-retention motor-pumped well, and this system structure is simple, save time province
Power, and it is easy to safeguard, be of value to the growth of crops, and also cost of investment is low, is suitable for large-scale popularization.
Claims (3)
1. farmland discharging-irrigating many ridges water level auto control system, including operation ground (1), described operation ground (1) is divided into first
Ridge culture industry ground (1.1), the second ridge culture industry ground (1.2), the 3rd ridge culture industry ground (1.3), the 4th ridge culture industry ground (1.4), the
Five ridge culture industry ground (1.5) and the 6th ridge culture industry ground (1.6), it is characterised in that on described first ridge culture industry ground (1.1)
Side is provided with first row water pipe (2.1), and the side of the second ridge culture industry ground (1.2) is provided with second row water pipe (2.2), the 3rd ridge
The side of operation ground (1.3) is provided with the 3rd drain pipe (2.3), and the side of the 4th ridge culture industry ground (1.4) is provided with the 4th draining
Pipe (2.4), the side of the 5th ridge culture industry ground (1.5) is provided with the 5th drain pipe (2.5), the 6th ridge culture industry ground (1.6)
Side is provided with the 6th drain pipe (2.6)；
Described first ridge culture industry the one end of (1.1) be provided with the first water level control system (3.1), the second ridge culture industry ground (1.2)
One end be provided with the second water level control system (3.2), one end of the 3rd ridge culture industry ground (1.3) is provided with the 3rd water level control system
(3.3), one end of the 4th ridge culture industry ground (1.4) is provided with the 4th water level control system (3.4), the 5th ridge culture industry ground (1.5)
One end be provided with the 5th water level control system (3.5), one end of the 6th ridge culture industry ground (1.6) is provided with the 6th water level control system
(3.6)；
Described first row water pipe (2.1), second row water pipe (2.2), the 3rd drain pipe (2.3), the 4th drain pipe (2.4),
Be correspondingly provided with respectively on 5th drain pipe (2.5), the 6th drain pipe (2.6) the first control pump (4.1), second control pump (4.2),
3rd controls pump (4.3), the 4th control pump (4.4), the 5th control pump (4.5), the 6th control pump (4.6), described
First controls pump (4.1), the second control pump (4.2), the 3rd control pump (4.3), the 4th control pump (4.4), the 5th control
Pump processed (4.5), the 6th control pump (4.6) are respectively by control line correspondence and the first water level control system (3.1), the second water
Level controlling system (3.2), the 3rd water level control system (3.3), the 4th water level control system (3.4), the 5th water lev el control
System (3.5), the 6th water level control system (3.6) connect；
Described the first water level control system (3.1), the second water level control system (3.2), the 3rd water level control system (3.3),
4th water level control system (3.4), the 5th water level control system (3.5), the 6th water level control system (3.6) internal circuit
The most identical, its internal circuit includes fuse FU, mains transformer T, rectifier bridge stack UR, filter capacitor C1, filter capacitor
C2, current-limiting resistance R3, chip IC, high water level electrode A, low water level electrode B, main electrode C, resistance R1, resistance R2,
Transistor V, relay K, diode VD, A.C. contactor KM, pump motor M, main electrode C respectively with diode
One end of VD, one end of relay K, one end of filter capacitor C1, the port a of chip IC connect, relay K another
One end is connected with the other end, the colelctor electrode of transistor V of diode VD respectively, the base stage of transistor V respectively with resistance R1
One end, resistance R2 one end connect, the other end of resistance R1 respectively with high water level electrode A, the normally open contact of relay K
K2 connects, and the normally open contact K2 of relay K connects low water level electrode B, and the other end of resistance R2 is respectively with transistor V's
Emitter stage, the other end of filter capacitor C1, the port b of chip IC, one end of filter capacitor C2, the connecing of rectifier bridge stack UR
Mouthful b connects, and one end of the port c and resistance R3 of chip IC is connected, the other end of resistance R3 respectively with filter capacitor C2
The other end, rectifier bridge stack UR interface d connect, the interface a of rectifier bridge stack UR, interface c respectively with mains transformer T
Former limit connect, two ports of the secondary of mains transformer T respectively by fuse FU, A.C. contactor KM normally closed
It is connected with pump motor M after contact K1.
A kind of farmland discharging-irrigating many ridges the most according to claim 1 water level auto control system, it is characterised in that described
First controls pump (4.1), the second control pump (4.2), the 3rd control pump (4.3), the 4th control pump (4.4), the 5th control
Pump processed (4.5), the 6th control pump (4.6) are separately positioned on distance the first water level control system (3.1), the second water lev el control
System (3.2), the 3rd water level control system (3.3), the 4th water level control system (3.4), the 5th water level control system (3.5),
The side that 6th water level control system (3.6) is near.
A kind of farmland discharging-irrigating many ridges the most according to claim 1 and 2 water level auto control system, it is characterised in that core
Sheet IC is three-terminal voltage-stabilizing integrator.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620436989.5U CN205623627U (en) | 2016-05-12 | 2016-05-12 | Many ridges water level automatic control system is draind and irrigateed in farmland |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620436989.5U CN205623627U (en) | 2016-05-12 | 2016-05-12 | Many ridges water level automatic control system is draind and irrigateed in farmland |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205623627U true CN205623627U (en) | 2016-10-12 |
Family
ID=57059095
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620436989.5U Expired - Fee Related CN205623627U (en) | 2016-05-12 | 2016-05-12 | Many ridges water level automatic control system is draind and irrigateed in farmland |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205623627U (en) |
-
2016
- 2016-05-12 CN CN201620436989.5U patent/CN205623627U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161012 Termination date: 20170512 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |