CN205619666U - Frostless cold -stored freezing case - Google Patents

Frostless cold -stored freezing case Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205619666U
CN205619666U CN201620422437.9U CN201620422437U CN205619666U CN 205619666 U CN205619666 U CN 205619666U CN 201620422437 U CN201620422437 U CN 201620422437U CN 205619666 U CN205619666 U CN 205619666U
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China
Prior art keywords
pin
compressor
heater
temperature controller
defrost
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Application number
CN201620422437.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜海陵
刘福如
宓玉杯
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NINGBO HANDIAN ELECTRIC APPLIANCE Co Ltd
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NINGBO HANDIAN ELECTRIC APPLIANCE Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620422437.9U priority Critical patent/CN205619666U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a frostless cold -stored freezing case, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the walk -in, the freezer, refrigerating plant, change white device, refrigerating plant includes the compressor, condensers, an evaporator, capillary and circulating fan, it includes the timer to change white device, freezing temperature controller, the heater with change white temperature controller, be equipped with the input pin on the timer, change frost end pin, output pin and zero line pin, the input pin of timer links to each other with freezing temperature controller, the frost end pin of changing of timer passes through temperature fuse and links to each other with heater one end, the other end of heater with change white temperature controller and be connected, the output pin of timer links to each other with circulating fan and compressor, and circulating fan and compressor are parallelly connected, the zero line pin of timer passes through the motor winding of compressor and is connected with power N end. Beneficial effect lies in: can regularly heat the freezer, the not only formation of reducible frost improves the refrigeration efficiency of refrigerator, and the defrosting is also very convenient moreover.

Description

A kind of frostless household refrigerator-freezer
Technical field
This utility model relates to field of household appliances, particularly relates to a kind of frostless household refrigerator-freezer.
Background technology
Along with the raising of people's living standard, refrigerator has become the necessary article of ordinary people household, and refrigerator can provide low temperature environment, extends the storage life of food.But meanwhile, freezer compartment of refrigerator in use, can produce substantial amounts of frosting, causing refrigerating efficiency to be deteriorated, energy consumption is higher, thereby increases and it is possible to cause componental movement mechanism malfunctioning, must manually defrost after power-off, not only can affect the refrigerating efficiency of refrigerator, and use the most inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome, prior art exists above-mentioned deficiency, this utility model provide a kind of simple and compact for structure, easy to use, can regularly carry out the frostless household refrigerator-freezer of defrost process.
nullThe technical scheme in the invention for solving the technical problem is: a kind of frostless household refrigerator-freezer,Including casing、It is located at the cold room in this casing and refrigerating chamber、The refrigerating plant in being located at this casing and described cold room and refrigerating chamber freezed、And in being located at this casing and the frosting in described refrigerating chamber is carried out the defrosting device of defrost process,Described refrigerating plant includes compressor、Condenser、Vaporizer、Capillary tube and circulating fan,Described defrosting device includes the intervalometer of the Cumulative Elapsed Time for calculating described compressor、The freezing temperature controller that temperature in described refrigerating chamber is detected、The heater that described vaporizer is heated、And the defrost temperature controller that the temperature of described vaporizer detected,Described intervalometer is provided with input pin、Defrost end pin、Outfan pin and zero line pin,Described input pin is connected with described freezing temperature controller,Described defrost end pin is connected with described heater one end by temperature fuse,The other end of described heater is connected with described defrost temperature controller,Described outfan pin is connected with described circulating fan and compressor,And described circulating fan and compressor parallel,Described zero line pin is connected with power supply N end by the motor winding of described compressor.
Further, described heater is nichrome heater, because nichrome is in high-temperature water vapor, including steam-air-CO2Mixed gas in, there is good corrosion resistance;In some High Temperature High Pressure aqueous mediums, its anticorrosion stress-resistant performance is substantially better than 18-8 rustless steel and Inconel600;At H2+H2In S medium, it also has good decay resistance;In the alkaline medium containing NaOH, its anticorrosion stress-resistant performance is better than the Langaloys such as Inconel600, so nichrome heater has efficient corrosion resistance, effectively raise the safety coefficient of refrigerator defrost heating, and low cost, can make variously-shaped, meet use demand.
Further, the motor of described circulating fan is alternating current-direct current motor with cup rotor, simple and compact for structure, energy-conservation good, efficiency is high, insertion type is installed on refrigerator freezing chamber interior.
Further, the time that sets of described intervalometer was as 8~12 hours;The design temperature of described defrost temperature controller is-4~12 DEG C;The design temperature of described temperature fuse is 72~77 DEG C;Described intervalometer idle mode after defrost set the time as 3~20 minutes, and defrost is thorough.
This utility model is in use, when intervalometer starts meter accumulation when freezing temperature controller connects input pin and the energising of zero line pin, within the intervalometer setting time, outfan pin is kept to connect circulating fan and compressor, and circulating fan and compressor holding work, the working time of compressor accumulates the setting time of intervalometer, and freezing temperature controller detects that refrigerating chamber is in freezing state, then circulating fan and compressor quit work, and heater is started working thus the frosting in refrigerating chamber is carried out defrost process.The working time of heater is controlled by defrost temperature controller, heater works after a period of time, after frost is melted completely, defrost temperature controller cuts off circuit, heater quits work, if defrost temperature controller lost efficacy, temperature is increased to certain limit, circuit is cut off by temperature fuse irreversibility, defrost temperature controller and temperature fuse are the design of double insurance silk, it is to avoid the fire causing electric spark to cause refrigeration pipe to puncture due to heater short circuit itself or loose contact and causing, and electric fuse is irrecoverable design, damage must be changed, it is to avoid risk expands.After defrost completes, intervalometer enters the idle mode after defrost, i.e. enters defrost drainage works timing.After draining completes, intervalometer is again switched on the work of outfan pin, i.e. circulating fan and compressor starts, hence into next cycle of operation.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: timing can heat refrigerating chamber, not only can reduce the formation of frost, improve the refrigerating efficiency of refrigerator, and it is the most very convenient to defrost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is circuit diagram of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
With detailed description of the invention, this utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
nullWith reference to Fig. 1,A kind of frostless household refrigerator-freezer,Including casing、It is located at the cold room in this casing and refrigerating chamber、The refrigerating plant in being located at this casing and described cold room and refrigerating chamber freezed、And in being located at this casing and the frosting in described refrigerating chamber is carried out the defrosting device of defrost process,Described refrigerating plant includes compressor 1、Condenser、Vaporizer、Capillary tube and circulating fan 2,Described defrosting device includes the intervalometer 3 of the Cumulative Elapsed Time for calculating described compressor、The freezing temperature controller 4 that temperature in described refrigerating chamber is detected、The heater 5 that described vaporizer is heated、And the defrost temperature controller 6 that the temperature of described vaporizer detected,Described intervalometer is provided with input pin 7、Defrost end pin 8、Outfan pin 9 and zero line pin 10,Described input pin 7 is connected with described freezing temperature controller 4,Described defrost end pin 8 is connected with described heater 5 one end by temperature fuse 11,The other end of described heater is connected with described defrost temperature controller 6,Described outfan pin 9 is connected with described circulating fan 2 and compressor 1,And described circulating fan and compressor parallel,Described zero line pin 10 is connected with power supply N end 13 by the motor winding 12 of described compressor.
Described heater 5 is nichrome heater, because nichrome is in high-temperature water vapor, including steam-air-CO2Mixed gas in, there is good corrosion resistance;In some High Temperature High Pressure aqueous mediums, its anticorrosion stress-resistant performance is substantially better than 18-8 rustless steel and Inconel600;At H2+H2In S medium, it also has good decay resistance;In the alkaline medium containing NaOH, its anticorrosion stress-resistant performance is better than the Langaloys such as Inconel600, so nichrome heater has efficient corrosion resistance, effectively raise the safety coefficient of refrigerator defrost heating, and low cost, can make variously-shaped, meet use demand.
The motor of described circulating fan 2 is alternating current-direct current motor with cup rotor, simple and compact for structure, energy-conservation good, efficiency is high, insertion type is installed on refrigerator freezing chamber interior.
The time that sets of described intervalometer 3 was as 8~12 hours;The design temperature of described defrost temperature controller is-4~12 DEG C;The design temperature of described temperature fuse is 72~77 DEG C;Described intervalometer idle mode after defrost set the time as 3~20 minutes, and defrost is thorough.
This utility model is in use, intervalometer 3 freezing temperature controller 4 connect input pin 7 and zero line pin 10 start meter accumulation when being energized time, within the intervalometer setting time, outfan pin 9 is kept to connect circulating fan 2 and compressor 1, and circulating fan and compressor holding work, the working time of compressor accumulates the setting time of intervalometer 3, and freezing temperature controller 4 detects that refrigerating chamber is in freezing state, then circulating fan and compressor quit work, and heater 5 is started working thus the frosting in refrigerating chamber is carried out defrost process.The working time of heater is controlled by defrost temperature controller 6, heater works after a period of time, after frost is melted completely, defrost temperature controller cuts off circuit, heater quits work, if defrost temperature controller lost efficacy, temperature is increased to certain limit, circuit is cut off by temperature fuse 11 irreversibility, defrost temperature controller 6 and temperature fuse 11 design for double insurance silk, it is to avoid the fire causing electric spark to cause refrigeration pipe to puncture due to heater short circuit itself or loose contact and causing, and electric fuse is irrecoverable design, damage must be changed, it is to avoid risk expands.After defrost completes, intervalometer 3 enters the idle mode after defrost, i.e. enters defrost drainage works timing.After draining completes, intervalometer is again switched on outfan pin 9, i.e. circulating fan 2 and compressor 1 and starts working, hence into next cycle of operation.

Claims (7)

  1. null1. a frostless household refrigerator-freezer,Including casing、It is located at the cold room in this casing and refrigerating chamber、The refrigerating plant in being located at this casing and described cold room and refrigerating chamber freezed、And in being located at this casing and the frosting in described refrigerating chamber is carried out the defrosting device of defrost process,Described refrigerating plant includes compressor、Vaporizer and circulating fan,It is characterized in that: described defrosting device includes the intervalometer of the Cumulative Elapsed Time for calculating described compressor、The freezing temperature controller that temperature in described refrigerating chamber is detected、The heater that described vaporizer is heated、And the defrost temperature controller that the temperature of described vaporizer detected,Described intervalometer is provided with input pin、Defrost end pin、Outfan pin and zero line pin,Described input pin is connected with described freezing temperature controller,Described defrost end pin is connected with described heater one end by temperature fuse,The other end of described heater is connected with described defrost temperature controller,Described outfan pin is connected with described circulating fan and compressor,And described circulating fan and compressor parallel,Described zero line pin is connected with power supply N end by the winding of described compressor.
  2. Frostless household refrigerator-freezer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described heater is nichrome heater.
  3. Frostless household refrigerator-freezer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the motor of described circulating fan is alternating current-direct current motor with cup rotor.
  4. 4. according to the frostless household refrigerator-freezer one of claim 1 ~ 3 Suo Shu, it is characterised in that: the time that sets of described intervalometer was as 8~12 hours.
  5. 5. according to the frostless household refrigerator-freezer one of claim 1 ~ 3 Suo Shu, it is characterised in that: the design temperature of described defrost temperature controller is-4~12 DEG C.
  6. 6. according to the frostless household refrigerator-freezer one of claim 1 ~ 3 Suo Shu, it is characterised in that: the design temperature of described temperature fuse is 72~77 DEG C.
  7. 7. according to the frostless household refrigerator-freezer one of claim 1 ~ 3 Suo Shu, it is characterised in that: the heat time heating time of described heater is 3~20 minutes.
CN201620422437.9U 2016-05-11 2016-05-11 Frostless cold -stored freezing case Active CN205619666U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620422437.9U CN205619666U (en) 2016-05-11 2016-05-11 Frostless cold -stored freezing case

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620422437.9U CN205619666U (en) 2016-05-11 2016-05-11 Frostless cold -stored freezing case

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205619666U true CN205619666U (en) 2016-10-05

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620422437.9U Active CN205619666U (en) 2016-05-11 2016-05-11 Frostless cold -stored freezing case

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205619666U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106500455A (en) * 2016-11-06 2017-03-15 惠而浦(中国)股份有限公司 A kind of control system of freezer compartment of refrigerator blower fan and control method
CN109028723A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-12-18 方碧水 A kind of defroster of cold compartment of refrigerator
CN113899130A (en) * 2021-10-14 2022-01-07 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Refrigeration equipment, refrigeration equipment operation control method and device and storage medium

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106500455A (en) * 2016-11-06 2017-03-15 惠而浦(中国)股份有限公司 A kind of control system of freezer compartment of refrigerator blower fan and control method
CN109028723A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-12-18 方碧水 A kind of defroster of cold compartment of refrigerator
CN113899130A (en) * 2021-10-14 2022-01-07 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Refrigeration equipment, refrigeration equipment operation control method and device and storage medium
CN113899130B (en) * 2021-10-14 2022-07-08 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Refrigeration equipment, refrigeration equipment operation control method and device and storage medium

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