CN205618236U - Air exhaust treatment device - Google Patents

Air exhaust treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205618236U
CN205618236U CN201620441604.4U CN201620441604U CN205618236U CN 205618236 U CN205618236 U CN 205618236U CN 201620441604 U CN201620441604 U CN 201620441604U CN 205618236 U CN205618236 U CN 205618236U
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China
Prior art keywords
gas treatment
treatment device
exhaust gas
housing
taper
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CN201620441604.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴健
李硕
曹刚
李颖
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Tenneco Suzhou Emission System Co Ltd
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Tenneco Suzhou Emission System Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620441604.4U priority Critical patent/CN205618236U/en
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  • Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides an air exhaust treatment device, its includes casing and be located the tail gas processing module of casing, the casing includes hybrid chamber, reposition of redundant personnel chamber and distribution chamber. Air exhaust treatment device is including being located the cone blender of hybrid chamber and being located the hybrid tube of reposition of redundant personnel intracavity, wherein cone blender includes a plurality of toper spinning disks and corresponding to a plurality of openings of these toper spinning disks. So set up, can tile urea in order to increase urea evaporation area and dwell time on the pipe wall of hybrid chamber on the one hand, improve the effect of mixing, on the other hand can make the more unobstructed flow of exhaust, reduces the local pressure loss, falls low back pressure.

Description

Exhaust gas treatment device
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of exhaust gas treatment device, belongs to engine exhaust post-processing technology field.
Background technology
Research shows that exhaust after treatment system (such as selective catalytic reduction system operating, SCR system) is managed In road, the uniformity coefficient of ammonia distribution has important impact to overall performance and the endurance quality of system.If ammonia Skewness can cause regional area ammonia too much thus to easily cause NH_3 leakage, and in other ammonia rarefied zone Territory causes oxynitride (NOx) transformation efficiency too low.
In order to improve the uniformity that tail gas mixes with carbamide, exhaust after treatment system more of the prior art It is provided with straight-plate-type blender, but aerofluxus is by the most smooth and easy during the spinning disk of this blender, can cause The bigger pressure loss.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a kind of novel exhaust gas treatment device, to solve above-mentioned technical problem.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of back pressure relatively low and the exhaust gas treatment device of mix homogeneously.
For achieving the above object, this utility model adopts the following technical scheme that a kind of exhaust gas treatment device, It includes housing and is positioned at the vent gas treatment module of described housing, described housing include hybrid chamber, It is positioned at the branch chamber in described hybrid chamber downstream and is positioned at the distribution cavity in described branch chamber downstream, described tail Gas disposal module is positioned at the downstream of described distribution cavity, and described exhaust gas treatment device includes being positioned at described mixing The cone blender of intracavity and be positioned at the mixing tube of described branch chamber, wherein said cone blender Including some taper spinning disks and corresponding to some openings of these taper spinning disks, at described aerofluxus Reason device also includes being fixed on described housing and in order to install the nozzle mounting portion of urea nozzle, described Nozzle mounting portion is positioned at the downstream of described cone blender, and described urea nozzle is in order to described mixing tube The urea liquid of interior jet atomization.
The technical scheme improved further as this utility model, described cone blender and described mixing tube Weld together.
The technical scheme improved further as this utility model, described cone blender also includes being centered around Some first perforates that described taper spinning disk is peripheral, described first perforate is near described mixing tube.
The technical scheme improved further as this utility model, described exhaust gas treatment device also includes being positioned at In described branch chamber and in order to support the first dividing plate and the second partition of described mixing tube, wherein said First dividing plate is provided with some first perforation, and described second partition is provided with some second perforation;Described aerofluxus Processing means includes the annular space between described mixing tube and described housing, described first perforation Being connected with described annular space by described hybrid chamber, described second bores a hole described annular space with described Distribution cavity connects.
The technical scheme improved further as this utility model, described first dividing plate and described second every Plate is the most curved and incline direction is contrary.
The technical scheme improved further as this utility model, described exhaust gas treatment device includes with described The sleeve part that nozzle mounting portion matches, described sleeve part is through described annular space and extends into described In mixing tube, the sleeve part being wherein positioned at described annular space is provided with some second perforates.
The technical scheme improved further as this utility model, described housing includes the first housing and Two housings, wherein said first housing is provided with the first Taper Pipe, the first straight tube and the second Taper Pipe, described Second housing includes the 3rd Taper Pipe, the second straight tube and the 4th Taper Pipe, wherein said second Taper Pipe and institute State the 3rd Taper Pipe by Flange joint together, and structure thin in centre, that two ends are thick.
The technical scheme improved further as this utility model, described distribution cavity includes being positioned at described second Space in Taper Pipe and described 3rd Taper Pipe.
The technical scheme improved further as this utility model, described vent gas treatment module includes being installed on SCR module in described second straight tube.
The technical scheme improved further as this utility model, described exhaust gas treatment device also includes being positioned at The soot blower of described SCR module upstream.
Compared to prior art, on the one hand carbamide can be put down by this utility model by arranging taper spinning disk It is layered on the tube wall of hybrid chamber to increase Urea Evaporation area and the time of staying, improves the effect of mixing; On the other hand can make the flowing that aerofluxus is the most unobstructed, reduce local pressure loss, reduce back pressure.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of this utility model exhaust gas treatment device.
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the part isometric exploded view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional exploded view of another angle of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the further three-dimensional exploded view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the generalized section of line A-A along Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Please join shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, this utility model discloses a kind of exhaust gas treatment device 100, uses To process the aerofluxus of electromotor (especially high-power engine).On the whole, described pump-down process dress Put 100 include housing 1 and be positioned at the vent gas treatment module 2 of described housing 1.On the whole, institute State housing 1 include hybrid chamber 3, the branch chamber 4 being positioned at described hybrid chamber 4 downstream and be positioned at described The distribution cavity 5 in branch chamber 4 downstream.In this utility model embodiment illustrated, at described tail gas Reason module 2 is SCR module, and it is positioned at the downstream of described distribution cavity 5.
Specifically, described housing 1 includes by Flange joint the first housing 11 and together Two housings 12, wherein said first housing 11 be provided with first Taper Pipe the 111, first straight tube 112 and Second Taper Pipe 113, described second housing 12 includes the 3rd Taper Pipe the 121, second straight tube 122 and Four Taper Pipes 123.Wherein, described second Taper Pipe 113 passes through Flange joint with described 3rd Taper Pipe 121 Together, and structure thin in centre, that two ends are thick.
Described exhaust gas treatment device 100 also include the cone blender 6 being positioned at described hybrid chamber 4 with And it is positioned at the mixing tube 7 of described branch chamber 4.In this utility model embodiment illustrated, institute State cone blender 6 to weld together with described mixing tube 7.Wherein said cone blender 6 includes Some taper spinning disks 61, corresponding to some openings 62 of these taper spinning disks 61 and be centered around Some first perforates 63 of described taper spinning disk 61 periphery, described first perforate 63 is near described mixed Close pipe 7.Carbamide can be laid in mixing by taper spinning disk 61 1 aspect of described cone blender 6 To increase Urea Evaporation area and the time of staying on the tube wall in chamber, improve the effect of mixing;On the other hand The flowing that aerofluxus is the most unobstructed can be made, reduce local pressure loss, reduce back pressure.Described first opens Hole 63 also is able to play the function reducing back pressure.
Described exhaust gas treatment device 100 also includes being positioned at described branch chamber 4 and in order to support described mixing Closing the first dividing plate 81 of pipe 7 and second partition 82, wherein said first dividing plate 81 is provided with some the One perforation 811, described second partition 82 is provided with some second perforation 821.Described exhaust gas treatment device 100 include the annular space 83 between described mixing tube 7 and described housing 1.Described first wears Described hybrid chamber 3 is connected by hole 811 with described annular space 83, and described second perforation 821 is by institute State annular space 83 to connect with described distribution cavity 5.In this utility model embodiment illustrated, Described first dividing plate 81 and described second partition 82 is the most curved, incline direction is contrary and symmetry sets Put, to reduce back pressure as much as possible.
Described exhaust gas treatment device 100 also includes being fixed on described housing 1 and in order to install carbamide spray The nozzle mounting portion 13 of mouth (not shown), described nozzle mounting portion 13 is positioned at described cone blender The downstream of 6, described urea nozzle is in order to the urea liquid of jet atomization in described mixing tube 7.Institute State the sleeve part 14 that exhaust gas treatment device 100 includes matching with described nozzle mounting portion 13, described Sleeve part 14 is through described annular space 83 and extends in described mixing tube 7, is wherein positioned at described Sleeve part 14 in annular space 83 is provided with some second perforates 141.
In this utility model embodiment illustrated, described distribution cavity 5 includes being positioned at described second cone Space in pipe 113 and described 3rd Taper Pipe 121.Be arranged such, by make reduced cross-sectional area and Expand, reduce vortex, reduce local pressure loss, make carbamide round and smooth excessively simultaneously, reduce crystallization Risk.
In this utility model embodiment illustrated, described vent gas treatment module 2 is installed on described In two straight tubes 122.Described exhaust gas treatment device 100 also includes being positioned at described SCR mould The soot blower 9 of block upstream.
Above example is merely to illustrate this utility model and and described by unrestricted this utility model Technical scheme, understanding of this description should be based on person of ordinary skill in the field, to the greatest extent Pipe this specification has been carried out detailed description with reference to the above embodiments to this utility model, but, It will be understood by those within the art that, person of ordinary skill in the field still can be to this Utility model is modified or equivalent, and all are without departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model Technical scheme and improvement, all should contain in right of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. an exhaust gas treatment device, it includes housing and is positioned at the vent gas treatment mould of described housing Block, described housing includes hybrid chamber, the branch chamber being positioned at described hybrid chamber downstream and is positioned at described point The distribution cavity in stream downstream, chamber, described vent gas treatment module is positioned at the downstream of described distribution cavity, and its feature exists In: described exhaust gas treatment device includes the cone blender being positioned at described hybrid chamber and is positioned at described Mixing tube in branch chamber, wherein said cone blender includes some taper spinning disks and corresponds to Some openings of these taper spinning disks, described exhaust gas treatment device also includes being fixed on described housing And in order to install the nozzle mounting portion of urea nozzle, described nozzle mounting portion is positioned at described cone blender Downstream, described urea nozzle is in order to the urea liquid of jet atomization in described mixing tube.
2. exhaust gas treatment device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described cone blender Weld together with described mixing tube.
3. exhaust gas treatment device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described cone blender Also including being centered around some first perforates that described taper spinning disk is peripheral, described first perforate is near institute State mixing tube.
4. exhaust gas treatment device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described pump-down process fills Put and also include being positioned at described branch chamber and in order to support first dividing plate and second of described mixing tube Dividing plate, wherein said first dividing plate is provided with some first perforation, and described second partition is provided with some second Perforation;Described exhaust gas treatment device includes that the annular between described mixing tube and described housing is empty Between, described hybrid chamber is connected by described first perforation with described annular space, and described second perforation is by institute State annular space to connect with described distribution cavity.
5. exhaust gas treatment device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: described first dividing plate with And described second partition is the most curved and incline direction is contrary.
6. exhaust gas treatment device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: described pump-down process fills Putting the sleeve part including matching with described nozzle mounting portion, described sleeve part passes described annular space And extending in described mixing tube, the sleeve part being wherein positioned at described annular space is provided with some second Perforate.
7. exhaust gas treatment device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described housing includes the One housing and the second housing, wherein said first housing is provided with the first Taper Pipe, the first straight tube and Two Taper Pipes, described second housing includes the 3rd Taper Pipe, the second straight tube and the 4th Taper Pipe, wherein said Second Taper Pipe passes through together with Flange joint with described 3rd Taper Pipe, and knot thin in centre, that two ends are thick Structure.
8. exhaust gas treatment device as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: described distribution cavity includes It is positioned at described second Taper Pipe and the space of described 3rd Taper Pipe.
9. exhaust gas treatment device as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: described vent gas treatment mould Block includes the SCR module being installed in described second straight tube.
10. exhaust gas treatment device as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that: described pump-down process Device also includes the soot blower being positioned at described SCR module upstream.
CN201620441604.4U 2016-05-16 2016-05-16 Air exhaust treatment device Active CN205618236U (en)

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CN201620441604.4U CN205618236U (en) 2016-05-16 2016-05-16 Air exhaust treatment device

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105804840A (en) * 2016-05-16 2016-07-27 天纳克(苏州)排放系统有限公司 Exhaust gas treatment device
CN107503827A (en) * 2017-08-15 2017-12-22 合肥横冲机械科技有限公司 A kind of efficient automobile exhaust purifier
CN107781015A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-03-09 江阴市蒋氏汽摩部件有限公司 A kind of discharge duct of automobile using
CN108150247A (en) * 2016-12-05 2018-06-12 卡特彼勒公司 Exhaust after treatment system, device and method
CN110023603A (en) * 2016-12-14 2019-07-16 珀金斯发动机有限公司 Pipe-line mixer for after-treatment system

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105804840A (en) * 2016-05-16 2016-07-27 天纳克(苏州)排放系统有限公司 Exhaust gas treatment device
CN108150247A (en) * 2016-12-05 2018-06-12 卡特彼勒公司 Exhaust after treatment system, device and method
CN110023603A (en) * 2016-12-14 2019-07-16 珀金斯发动机有限公司 Pipe-line mixer for after-treatment system
CN110023603B (en) * 2016-12-14 2021-06-29 珀金斯发动机有限公司 Line mixer for aftertreatment system
CN107503827A (en) * 2017-08-15 2017-12-22 合肥横冲机械科技有限公司 A kind of efficient automobile exhaust purifier
CN107781015A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-03-09 江阴市蒋氏汽摩部件有限公司 A kind of discharge duct of automobile using
CN107781015B (en) * 2017-10-20 2019-09-10 江阴市蒋氏汽摩部件有限公司 A kind of exhaust pipe of automobile

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