CN205618219U - Baffle of silencer and silencer thereof - Google Patents
Baffle of silencer and silencer thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205618219U CN205618219U CN201620451973.1U CN201620451973U CN205618219U CN 205618219 U CN205618219 U CN 205618219U CN 201620451973 U CN201620451973 U CN 201620451973U CN 205618219 U CN205618219 U CN 205618219U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- dividing plate
- acoustic filter
- plate
- valve
- valve block
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model provides a baffle of silencer which is equipped with the through -hole that supplies the pipeline to pass, the baffle be equipped with a plurality of exhaust holes and corresponding to a plurality of valve units in exhaust hole. Wherein each valve unit is including covering the valve block that corresponds the exhaust hole and being used for the restriction the excessive baffle that warp of valve block. The utility model discloses replace the integral control valve among the prior art through a plurality of valve units for the simple structure of silencer and baffle, simple to operate, the cost is lower. The design and the quantity of valve unit in exhaust hole can be adjusted in a flexible way to adapt to different designing requirements, increased the tuning degree of freedom of silencer. In addition, can reduce the cracked risk of valve block appearance through setting up the baffle, and satisfy manufacturing, the convenient purpose of assembly operations. A plurality of valve units are also helpful in the aspect of reducing NULL. Additionally, the utility model discloses a silencer that has above -mentioned baffle has still been revead.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to the dividing plate of a kind of gas extraction system for motor vehicles and has this dividing plate
Acoustic filter.
Background technology
Exhaust noise is one of main source of motor vehicles noise, and reducing exhaust noise is to reduce car
The main path of noise.When the electromotor (gasoline engine or diesel engine) of motor vehicles works, meeting
Due to present in gas extraction system exhaustor, acoustic filter, exhaust gas filter etc. and produce certain back pressure,
This back pressure generally changes with the rotation speed change of electromotor.Back pressure is for the noise of vehicle, electromotor
The aspect such as power and moment of torsion has a direct impact, on the one hand, during engine speed height, and back pressure is relatively big, row
The noise produced in gas system is less, i.e. acoustic efficiency is fine, but owing to back pressure itself can consume necessarily
Power, so the power of electromotor and moment of torsion can be affected, and and then affect fuel efficiency;Separately
On the one hand, when engine speed is low, back pressure is less, situation is contrary, making an uproar of the generation in gas extraction system
Sound is very big, i.e. acoustic efficiency is poor, but the power of electromotor and moment of torsion are impacted less, and fuel efficiency is high.
In common vehicle exhaust system, both the above situation is likely to occur.
Traditional gas extraction system control valve is mainly made up of flexible member and valve seat, valve gap etc., and it is hit by a bullet
Property element (such as spring) mainly has torsion spring type, compressed spring type etc..As requested, gas extraction system controls
Valve is required to be arranged at acoustic filter baffle plate sometimes.This type of valve is non-dismountable after installing, valve gap area
With spring once it is determined that after, when to muffler tuning, regulation degree of freedom less, the most all pass through
Changing valve port area or change the realization of different-stiffness spring, this can affect acoustic filter development efficiency and cost
Higher.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of simple in construction, lower-cost acoustic filter dividing plate with
And there is the acoustic filter of this dividing plate.
For achieving the above object, this utility model adopts the following technical scheme that the dividing plate of a kind of acoustic filter,
Described dividing plate is provided with the through hole passed for pipeline, and described dividing plate is provided with some steam vents and is installed on institute
Stating on dividing plate and correspond to some valve cells of described steam vent, each of which valve cell includes covering
The valve block of corresponding steam vent and in order to limit the baffle plate of described valve block excessive deformation.
The technical scheme improved further as this utility model, when pressure at expulsion is less than setting value, institute
State valve block and push down described steam vent.
The technical scheme improved further as this utility model, when pressure at expulsion is higher than setting value, institute
State valve block to be backed down to carry out pressure release from described steam vent by aerofluxus.
The technical scheme improved further as this utility model, described valve block is flake, and its one end is solid
Fixed, the other end is free end.
The technical scheme improved further as this utility model, one end of described baffle plate fixes, the other end
It is free end, and described free end slightly tilts to the direction away from described valve block.
The technical scheme improved further as this utility model, described dividing plate be provided with some fixing holes and
Through some installation elements of described fixing hole, so that described valve cell is fixed on described dividing plate.
The technical scheme improved further as this utility model, described valve cell has identical structure.
This utility model further discloses a kind of acoustic filter, before it includes that housing is to be positioned at described housing
Stating dividing plate, described housing includes the first end plate and the second end plate, and described housing is separated by described dividing plate
The first cavity and the second cavity, wherein said first cavity is become to be positioned at described first end plate and described
Between dividing plate, described second cavity is between described dividing plate and described second end plate.
The technical scheme improved further as this utility model, described acoustic filter includes running through described first
End plate and dividing plate with the inlet tube extended in described second cavity and run through described second end plate
And dividing plate is to extend into the outlet in described first cavity.
The technical scheme improved further as this utility model, described outlet is positioned at described first cavity
In part be provided with some apertures.
Compared to prior art, all-in-one-piece control valve of the prior art is passed through some by this utility model
Valve cell is replaced so that acoustic filter and the simple in construction of dividing plate.By the valve list of this form
Unit, it is easy for installation, and cost is relatively low.The design of steam vent can be adjusted flexibly with the quantity of valve cell,
To adapt to different design requirements, add the tuning degree of freedom of acoustic filter.It addition, by arranging gear
Plate can reduce valve block and the risk of fracture occurs, and meets manufacture, assembly manipulation purpose easily.Some
Valve cell is the most helpful in terms of reducing material usage.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of this utility model acoustic filter.
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view after removing the housing in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of this utility model dividing plate.
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view after removing the valve cell in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view of valve cell in Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is the valve block top view along a certain angle.
Fig. 7 is the side view of Fig. 6 middle valve plate.
Fig. 8 is the front view of Fig. 6 middle valve plate.
Fig. 9 is the baffle plate top view along a certain angle.
Figure 10 is the side view of baffle plate in Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is the front view of baffle plate in Fig. 9.
Detailed description of the invention
Please join shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, this utility model discloses a kind of acoustic filter 100, and it includes shell
Body 1 is to be positioned at the dividing plate 2 of described housing 1.Described housing 1 includes the first end plate 11 and second
End plate 12.Described housing 1 is separated into the first cavity 10 and the second cavity 20 by described dividing plate 2,
Wherein said first cavity 10 between described first end plate 11 and described dividing plate 2, described
Two cavitys 20 are between described dividing plate 2 and described second end plate 12.Described acoustic filter 100 wraps
Include and run through described first end plate 11 and dividing plate 2 to extend into the inlet tube in described second cavity 20
3 and run through described second end plate 12 and dividing plate 2 to extend into going out in described first cavity 10
Mouth pipe 4.The part that described outlet 4 is positioned in described first cavity 10 is provided with some apertures 41,
To play the purpose of noise elimination.
Please join shown in Fig. 3 to Figure 11, described dividing plate 2 is provided with for pipeline (such as inlet tube 3, outlet
Pipe 4) through hole 21, the some steam vents 22 being positioned at described through hole 21 side that pass and be installed on
On described dividing plate 2 and corresponding to some valve cells 23 of described steam vent 22, each of which valve list
Unit 23 includes covering the valve block 231 of corresponding steam vent 22 and excessive in order to limit described valve block 231
The baffle plate 232 of deformation.In this utility model embodiment illustrated, described valve cell 23 has phase
Same structure, in order to sharing die, cost-effective.The aperture of steam vent 33, quantity and distribution
Flexible design can be required according to pressure release.
Please join shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, described dividing plate 2 is provided with some fixing holes 24 and through described
Some installation elements 25 (such as rivet or bolt etc.) of fixing hole 24, with by described valve cell
23 are fixed on described dividing plate 2.
Described valve block 231 is in flake, and its one end is fixed, and the other end is free end.Valve block 231 is adopted
Use high temperature resistant leaf spring material, depending on the thickness of valve block 231 and rigidity require according to design.
One end of described baffle plate 232 is fixed, and the other end is free end, and described free end is to away from institute
The direction stating valve block 231 slightly tilts.Tilting degree, depending on valve block 231 design rises range request, is kept off
Depending on the thickness of plate 232 is according to valve block 231 depth information, it is ensured that baffle plate 232 when valve block 231 is opened
Limit function can be played.
When pressure at expulsion is less than setting value, described valve block 231 pushes down described steam vent 22, to play
The effect of pressurize noise reduction.
When pressure at expulsion is higher than setting value, described valve block 231 is backed down by aerofluxus with from described steam vent
22 carry out pressure release.Described baffle plate 232 compresses described valve block 231 and excessively becomes to limit described valve block 231
Shape, it is to avoid valve block 231 is caused connecting portion to rupture by airflow influence aperture is excessive.
Compared to prior art, all-in-one-piece control valve of the prior art is passed through some by this utility model
Valve cell 23 is replaced so that acoustic filter 100 and the simple in construction of dividing plate 2.It addition, it is logical
Crossing the valve cell 23 of this form, it is easy for installation, and cost is relatively low.The design of steam vent 22 and valve
The quantity of unit 23 can be adjusted flexibly, and to adapt to different design requirements, adds acoustic filter
Tuning degree of freedom.It addition, can reduce, by arranging baffle plate 233, the risk that rupturing occurs in valve block 231,
And meet manufacture, assembly manipulation purpose easily.Some valve cells 23 in this utility model are reducing material
Material consumption aspect is the most helpful.
It addition, above example be merely to illustrate this utility model and and unrestricted this utility model retouched
The technical scheme stated, understanding of this description should be with person of ordinary skill in the field as base
Plinth, although this utility model is had been carried out describing in detail by this specification with reference to the above embodiments,
But, it will be understood by those within the art that, person of ordinary skill in the field still may be used
To modify this utility model or equivalent, and all are without departing from spirit of the present utility model
With technical scheme and the improvement thereof of scope, all should contain in right of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. the dividing plate of an acoustic filter, described dividing plate is provided with the through hole passed for pipeline, it is characterized in that: described dividing plate is provided with some steam vents and is installed on described dividing plate and corresponds to some valve cells of described steam vent, each of which valve cell includes covering the valve block of corresponding steam vent and in order to limit the baffle plate of described valve block excessive deformation.
2. the dividing plate of acoustic filter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: when pressure at expulsion is less than setting value, described valve block pushes down described steam vent.
3. the dividing plate of acoustic filter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: when pressure at expulsion is higher than setting value, described valve block is backed down to carry out pressure release from described steam vent by aerofluxus.
4. the dividing plate of acoustic filter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described valve block is flake, and its one end is fixed, and the other end is free end.
5. the dividing plate of acoustic filter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: one end of described baffle plate is fixed, and the other end is free end, and described free end slightly tilts to the direction away from described valve block.
6. the dividing plate of acoustic filter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described dividing plate is provided with some fixing holes and the some installation elements through described fixing hole, to be fixed on described dividing plate by described valve cell.
7. the dividing plate of acoustic filter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described valve cell has identical structure.
8. an acoustic filter, it includes that housing is to be positioned at the dividing plate of described housing, described housing includes the first end plate and the second end plate, described housing is separated into the first cavity and the second cavity by described dividing plate, wherein said first cavity is between described first end plate and described dividing plate, described second cavity is between described dividing plate and described second end plate, it is characterised in that: described dividing plate is the dividing plate in claim 1 to 7 described in any one.
9. acoustic filter as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: described acoustic filter includes that running through described first end plate and dividing plate with the inlet tube extended in described second cavity and runs through described second end plate and dividing plate to extend into the outlet in described first cavity.
10. acoustic filter as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that: the part that described outlet is positioned in described first cavity is provided with some apertures.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620451973.1U CN205618219U (en) | 2016-05-17 | 2016-05-17 | Baffle of silencer and silencer thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620451973.1U CN205618219U (en) | 2016-05-17 | 2016-05-17 | Baffle of silencer and silencer thereof |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN205618219U true CN205618219U (en) | 2016-10-05 |
Family
ID=57023252
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620451973.1U Expired - Fee Related CN205618219U (en) | 2016-05-17 | 2016-05-17 | Baffle of silencer and silencer thereof |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN205618219U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105781679A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-07-20 | 上海天纳克排气系统有限公司 | Partition plate for muffler and muffler for baffle |
-
2016
- 2016-05-17 CN CN201620451973.1U patent/CN205618219U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105781679A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-07-20 | 上海天纳克排气系统有限公司 | Partition plate for muffler and muffler for baffle |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161005 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |