A kind of fully automatic blood cultivates detector
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of medical instrument, particularly relates to a kind of fully automatic blood and cultivates detector.
Background technology
Blood sample is carried out antibacterial culturing and detection is the necessary measure diagnosing blood infection class disease.Can being invaded blood by microorganism causes blood infection class disease to be critical disease clinically, for blood infection Disease, effectively cure, be largely determined by quick, in time, antibacterial culturing examining report accurately.In prior art, first blood sample is carried out antibacterial culturing in culture device, then detect on detection equipment, determine whether blood sample infects.This makes blood cultivation need to complete on two different equipment with detection, both operating procedure had been added, add the probability that cross infection occurs, add again the labor intensity of staff, and process is very long, the longer time can obtain blood test results to need patient to wait, for the fastest rhythm of life, it is clear that can not meet requirement.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of can realize simultaneously cultivate and detection function and fully automatic blood simple to operate, cultivation is stablized, Detection accuracy is high cultivation detector.
The technical scheme is that this utility model of this utility model includes base, detection device, actuating device and heater, described detection device is rotatably assorted on described base, described heater is arranged on described detection device sidepiece, described actuating device is connected with described detection device, detect device described in described actuator drives and make oscillating motion, this detector also includes motor and counting assembly, described counting assembly is arranged on the output shaft of described motor, described motor drives described actuator movement, the shift value of described actuating device is counted by described counting assembly, it is provided with pressure test device and color identification device on described detection device.
Further, described actuating device includes Timing Belt, from synchronizing wheel, main synchronization wheel and linkage, described Timing Belt with described main Tong Bu wheel and described from synchronize wheel match, described linkage is with described from the fixing connection of Tong Bu wheel, and the described rotary shaft from synchronization wheel with described detection device is fixedly connected.
Further, described linkage includes first connecting rod and some second connecting rods, and one end of some described second connecting rods is hinged with described first connecting rod, and the other end is fixedly connected with the rotary shaft of described detection device.
Further, described detection device also includes casing, at least one bottle holder and rotary shaft, described bottle holder is arranged in described casing, described rotary shaft is fixedly connected with described bottle holder and passes described base and coordinate with described base rotation, the described rotary shaft stretched out outside described base is fixedly connected with described second connecting rod, arranging several bottle of groove on described bottle holder, described pressure test device is arranged in described bottle groove.
Further, described counting assembly includes the code-disc being arranged on described stepper motor output shaft, is arranged on the photocell eye of described code-disc side, described photocell eye is supported by the support being arranged on described base, and described photocell eye is connected with peripheral control system signal.
Further, described pressure test device includes that pricker and sensor, described pricker are connected with described sensor, and described sensor is connected with peripheral control system signal.
Further, described color identification device is arranged on described bottle trench bottom, described color identification device includes the color wiring board being arranged on described bottle trench bottom, is provided with color chips and some dual-colored LED lamps on described color wiring board, and described dual-colored LED lamp is connected with described color chips signal.
Further, described heater is heating coil, blower fan and the temperature control system being arranged on described detection device sidepiece, the hot-air that described heating coil produces is blown in described casing by described blower fan, temperature in described casing is controlled by described temperature control system, and described temperature control system is connected with peripheral control system signal.
Further, the number of described bottle holder is four.
Further, the number of described second connecting rod is four.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: owing to this utility model includes base, detection device, actuating device and heater, described detection device is rotatably assorted on described base, described heater is arranged on described detection device sidepiece, described actuating device is connected with described detection device, detect device described in described actuator drives and make oscillating motion, this detector also includes motor and counting assembly, described counting assembly is arranged on the output shaft of described motor, described motor drives described actuator movement, the shift value of described actuating device is counted by described counting assembly, it is provided with pressure test device and color identification device on described detection device;nullSo,By the heater being arranged on detection device sidepiece, the temperature in space residing for detection device is controlled,The blood sample being placed in detection device is enable to cultivate at optimal temperature,Realize fast culture,Shorten incubation time,Movement velocity and the degree of accuracy of actuating device is controlled by motor and counting assembly,Improve the stability that equipment runs,In addition,The bottle holder of detection device arranges pressure test device color identification device,Detection bottle sample in the bottle groove being placed in bottle holder can just can directly detected after cultivating by this pressure test device,And use the pressure transducer of pricker formula can be greatly improved detection accuracy,In the bottle groove of bottle holder, pressure gauge is set,Can be after completing to cultivate,Pressure detecting can be completed,I.e. complete to cultivate and the function of detection on same equipment simultaneously,Reduce the labor intensity of staff,Avoid sample transfer and the phenomenon of cross infection occurs;It addition, the color of the culture sample in bottle groove is differentiated by color identification device, and identification result is delivered to peripheral analysis system, thus realizes automatically identifying test result, thus substantially increase testing efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is three-dimensional easy structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is of the present utility model to face easy structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is left view easy structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is vertical view easy structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is backsight easy structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is the easy structure schematic diagram of described bottle holder.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, this utility model includes base, detection device, actuating device and heater, described detection device is rotatably assorted on described base, described heater is arranged on described detection device sidepiece, described actuating device is connected with described detection device, detects device and make oscillating motion described in described actuator drives.This detector also includes motor 37 and counting assembly, and described motor 37 is fixed on base by the motor fixing seat 36 that is arranged on described base.Described counting assembly is arranged on the output shaft of described motor 37, and described motor 37 drives described actuator movement, described counting assembly to count the shift value of described actuating device, is provided with pressure test device on described detection device.Described actuating device includes Timing Belt 41, from synchronizing wheel 38, main synchronization wheel 39 and linkage, described Timing Belt 41 and described main Tong Bu wheel 39 and described 38 match from synchronizing wheel, described linkage is with described from the Tong Bu fixing connection of wheel 38, and the described rotary shaft from synchronization wheel 38 with described detection device is fixedly connected.Described linkage includes first connecting rod 18 and four second connecting rods 17, and one end of some described second connecting rods 17 is hinged with described first connecting rod 18, and the other end is fixedly connected with the rotary shaft of described detection device.
Described pressure test device includes that pricker 2 and sensor 3, described pricker 2 are connected with described sensor 3, and described sensor 3 is connected with peripheral control system signal.In the present embodiment, when the bottle groove that the culture bottle 4 equipped with blood sample is placed on bottle holder, pricker i.e. thrusts the pressure detecting intracavity in culture bottle 4, when blood sample to be checked occurs to infect, sensor i.e. obtains pressure change signal, and peripheral control system i.e. produces testing result.Described color identification device is arranged on described bottle trench bottom, described color identification device includes the color wiring board 21 being arranged on described bottle trench bottom, being provided with color chips and some dual-colored LED lamps on described color wiring board 21, described dual-colored LED lamp is connected with described color chips signal.The color of the culture sample in bottle groove is differentiated by color identification device, and identification result is delivered to the analysis system of periphery, thus realizes automatically identifying test result, thus substantially increases testing efficiency.
Described detection device includes casing 1, four bottle holder 27 and rotary shafts, and described bottle holder 27 is arranged in described casing 1, described bottle holder 27 is provided with handle 29, it is simple to extract described bottle holder 27.Described rotary shaft is fixedly connected with described bottle holder 27 and passes described base and coordinate with described base rotation, the described rotary shaft stretched out outside described base is fixedly connected with described second connecting rod 17, arranging several bottle of groove on described bottle holder 27, described pressure test device is arranged in described bottle groove.Described counting assembly includes the code-disc 43 being arranged on described motor 37 output shaft, is arranged on the photocell eye 46 of described code-disc 43 side, described photocell eye 46 is supported by the support 45 being arranged on described base, and described photocell eye 46 is connected with peripheral control system signal.Described motor rotating drives code-disc rotating, and described photocell eye 46 obtains the angle groove that described code-disc rotates, and peripheral control system controls rotating angle as required, makes the sample on bottle holder carry out microorganism culturing in the environment of stable.
Described heater is heating coil 23, blower fan and the temperature control system 24 being arranged on described detection device sidepiece, the hot-air that described heating coil 23 produces is blown in described casing 1 by described blower fan, temperature in described casing 1 is controlled by described temperature control system 24, and described temperature control system 24 is connected with peripheral control system signal.Blower fan periphery surrounds fan shroud 16.Described temperature control system 24 is arranged on the end face of described fan shroud 16.Being provided with touch screen on described temperature control system 24, the data such as temperature, heat time heating time, temperature retention time are configured by described touch screen for staff.
Work process of the present utility model is as follows: blood sample to be checked is placed in described bottle holder 27 by staff, and in placement process, described pricker 2 i.e. thrusts in the stress test chamber in specimen bottle;After placing specimen bottle, being configured the temperature in casing, heat time heating time, constant temperature time by described temperature control system, and the pendulum angle and frequency to code-disc is configured, starting device carries out blood sample cultivation.The special construction of actuating device so that the pendulum angle of the whole bottle holder of step motor drive is consistent with frequency.After completing to cultivate, pricker can obtain the pressure changing in culture bottle, according to pressure changing, can obtain testing result exactly.This utility model can realize cultivating and the function of detection on the same device simultaneously, greatly increases detection efficiency, reduces the labor intensity of staff, improves cultivation stability and detection accuracy.
This utility model can be applicable to field of medical device.