CN205614107U - Ball end mill with but shake structure - Google Patents

Ball end mill with but shake structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205614107U
CN205614107U CN201620456360.7U CN201620456360U CN205614107U CN 205614107 U CN205614107 U CN 205614107U CN 201620456360 U CN201620456360 U CN 201620456360U CN 205614107 U CN205614107 U CN 205614107U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutter
cavity
shaking
pressing down
end mill
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620456360.7U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴石
刘治京
李中华
刘海瑞
朱美文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harbin University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Harbin University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Harbin University of Science and Technology filed Critical Harbin University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201620456360.7U priority Critical patent/CN205614107U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205614107U publication Critical patent/CN205614107U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a ball end mill with but shake structure, ball end mill use one of the most extensive cutter in the cutting process field. A ball end mill with but shake structure which constitutes and includes: have cutter body (2) but of the structure of shaking, the cutter body in coaxial be provided with cavity (1), the cavity center be fixed with coaxial permanent magnet (3), permanent magnet winding have coil (4), the cavity be full of and have the magnetorheological suspensions body (5). The utility model discloses simple structure, the practicality is strong for milling process.

Description

A kind of with the rose cutter pressing down structure of shaking
Technical field
This utility model relates to the technical field of machining tool, and specifically, this utility model relates to a kind of with the rose cutter pressing down structure of shaking.
Background technology
Rose cutter belongs to slotting cutter, due to the performance of its excellence, in machining field, is one of most widely used cutter.But owing to Ball end milling process is the interrupted cut course of processing, when excising rapidoprint, the change of machining condition can cause the sudden change of cutting force, thus cause the vibration of cutter in working angles.That vibrates has had a direct impact machining accuracy and surface roughness, causes processing surface of the work percent ripple phenomenon;Reduce working (machining) efficiency;Make tool wear accelerate, even produce tipping phenomenon, seriously reduce cutter life;Vibration makes the cooperation between each parts of lathe impaired, precise decreasing.
On the other hand, often occurring Flutter Problem in cutting process, tremor is a kind of strong Relative Vibration produced between cutter and workpiece, and Metal Cutting Chatter is a complicated Non-Linear Vibration, it can cause the decline of surface quality, the abrasion of aggravation cutter and generation noise.Tremor limits the raising of working (machining) efficiency, and the course of processing can also be made time serious to cannot be carried out.So the vibration damping problem of rose cutter is just particularly important on lathe.
Traditionally for rose cutter vibration damping problem, most vibration reducing measure is all to carry out improveing or using in the course of processing some skills in technique, and such as to cutter location etc., but this is limited big by operator's experience.Another measure then concentrates on optimization Knife handle structure and machine tool structure, but this oscillation damping method is indirect vibration damping eventually, and damping efficiency glides significantly.Also having a broad aspect is to concentrate on material vibration damping, utilizes material oscillation damping method mainly to use the new material of high intensity to increase cutter quality and Static stiffness to prevent tremor, and rigidity and the biggest Hardmetal materials of intensity enjoy favor.On the one hand this be confined to the excavation of new material and utilize.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of with pressing down the rose cutter of structure of shaking, and is used for suppressing the vibration of rose cutter during Milling Process, to improve machining accuracy.
Above-mentioned purpose is realized by following technical scheme:
A kind of with the rose cutter pressing down structure of shaking, its composition includes: with pressing down the cutter hub of structure of shaking, being coaxially arranged with cavity in described cutter hub, described chamber central is fixed with coaxial permanent magnet, described permanent magnet is wound with coil, and described cavity is filled with magnetic rheological liquid;
Described cavity is for sealing cavity, and described coil arrangement is under magnetic rheological liquid environment;
Described cavity is in rose cutter knife bar.
Beneficial effect:
The most of the present utility model a kind of with the rose cutter pressing down structure of shaking, being not only suitable for low speed Milling Process, be also applied for high-rate wireless LAN, this structure can suppress to reduce the vibration that rose cutter adds man-hour and produces, improve working (machining) efficiency, improve the surface quality of workpiece to be machined;
Permanent magnet the most of the present utility model, considerably increases the magnetic density in cavity, makes magnetic rheological liquid be under magnetic field environment so that it is to keep both the " active ";
The most of the present utility model a kind of can improve the precision of tool sharpening with pressing down the rose cutter of structure of shaking, extend the life-span of cutter;
Coil electricity current intensity the most of the present utility model is controlled, thus controls the rigidity value of magnetic rheological liquid and the damping force of generation, thus controls inhibition of vibration.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall diagram with the rose cutter pressing down structure of shaking;
Fig. 2 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1;
Wherein, 1-cavity;2-cutter hub;3-permanent magnet;4-coil;5-magnetic rheological liquid.
Detailed description of the invention:
Embodiment 1:
A kind of with the rose cutter pressing down structure of shaking, its composition includes: with pressing down the cutter hub 2 of structure of shaking, being coaxially arranged with cavity 1 in described cutter hub, described chamber central is fixed with coaxial permanent magnet 3, described permanent magnet is wound with coil 4, and described cavity is filled with magnetic rheological liquid 5.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of with pressing down the rose cutter of structure of shaking described in embodiment 1, described cavity is for sealing cavity, and described coil arrangement is under magnetic rheological liquid environment, and described coil electricity, the size of current intensity flow through is controlled.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of with pressing down the rose cutter of structure of shaking described in embodiment 1, described cavity, in rose cutter knife bar, is not related to cutter head.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of with the rose cutter pressing down structure of shaking described in embodiment 1, described magnetic rheological liquid is under the action of a magnetic field, and the rheological property of liquid occurs significantly change, and the viscosity of liquid increases and gradually lacks mobility, when magnetic field intensity arrives certain value greatly, magnetic flow liquid by liquid to solid state transformed.Now, the rigidity of magnetic rheological liquid changes, and produces certain damping force, and this process Rapid reversible, required electric energy is the least, is highly suitable for controlling in real time.So magnetic rheological liquid belongs to controlled fluid, damping change and the stiffness change of device can be realized.
Operation principle:
The specific works process of the present embodiment is as follows: of the present utility model a kind of add man-hour with pressing down the rose cutter of structure of shaking, and along with the vibration of rose cutter, described coil electricity, the size of current intensity flow through is controlled.Variable current produces the change in magnetic field, causes viscosity and the change of density of magnetic rheological liquid in cavity, thus changes the rigidity of magnetic rheological liquid, produce strong damping force, absorbs vibrational energy, the effect reaching to suppress blade vibration with this.

Claims (3)

1. one kind with the rose cutter pressing down structure of shaking, its composition includes: with the cutter hub pressing down structure of shaking, it is characterized in that: in described cutter hub, be coaxially arranged with cavity, described chamber central is fixed with coaxial permanent magnet, described permanent magnet is wound with coil, and described cavity is filled with magnetic rheological liquid.
The most according to claim 1 a kind of with pressing down the rose cutter of structure of shaking, it is characterized in that: described cavity is for sealing cavity, and described coil arrangement is under magnetic rheological liquid environment.
The most according to claim 1 a kind of with pressing down the rose cutter of structure of shaking, its feature: be that described cavity is in rose cutter knife bar.
CN201620456360.7U 2016-05-19 2016-05-19 Ball end mill with but shake structure Expired - Fee Related CN205614107U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620456360.7U CN205614107U (en) 2016-05-19 2016-05-19 Ball end mill with but shake structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620456360.7U CN205614107U (en) 2016-05-19 2016-05-19 Ball end mill with but shake structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205614107U true CN205614107U (en) 2016-10-05

Family

ID=57023265

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620456360.7U Expired - Fee Related CN205614107U (en) 2016-05-19 2016-05-19 Ball end mill with but shake structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205614107U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114101801A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-03-01 松德刀具(长兴)科技有限公司 Damping vibration reduction cutter

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114101801A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-03-01 松德刀具(长兴)科技有限公司 Damping vibration reduction cutter

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161005

Termination date: 20170519