Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome existing corridor lighting lamp control system can not realize energy-conservation lacking
Fall into, it is provided that the sound-light controlled system of a kind of illuminating lamp.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: the sound-light controlled system of a kind of illuminating lamp,
Including single-chip microcomputer, the luminance sensor being all connected with single-chip microcomputer, illuminating lamp, power supply and noise reduction filtering amplify
Circuit, and the sound transducer being connected with noise reduction filtering amplifying circuit;Described noise reduction filtering amplifying circuit
The signal receiving processing circuit being connected with sound transducer including input, and input and signal receiving area
The filter and amplification output circuit that the outfan of reason circuit is connected;The outfan of described filter and amplification output circuit
It is connected with single-chip microcomputer.
Described signal receiving processing circuit is connected with the electrode input end of amplifier P1 by amplifier P1, negative pole
Connect, positive pole as the polar capacitor C1 of the input of signal receiving processing circuit, one end is with amplifier P1's
Negative input is connected, resistance R1, the P pole of other end ground connection is connected with the electrode input end of amplifier P1
Connect, diode D1 that N pole outfan with amplifier P1 after resistance R4 is connected, and positive pole is sequentially
Be connected through resistance R3 electrode input end with amplifier P1 after resistance R2, negative pole is with amplifier P1's
Outfan is collectively forming the polar capacitor C3 composition of the outfan of signal receiving processing circuit.
Described filter and amplification output circuit is by amplifier P2, amplifier P3, audion VT, negative pole and amplification
The polar capacitor C2 that the electrode input end of device P2 is connected, positive pole is connected with the outfan of amplifier P1,
Positive pole outfan with amplifier P1 after resistance R5 is connected, negative pole is sequentially through diode D3 and resistance
The output of polar capacitor C4, the P pole that after R6, negative input with amplifier P3 is connected and amplifier P2
The diode D2 that end is connected, N pole is connected with the electrode input end of amplifier P3, one end and polarity electricity
Hold resistance R7, the P pole that negative pole is connected, the other end is connected of C3 with the base stage of audion VT through resistance
After R8 the negative pole with polar capacitor C3 be connected, N pole after resistance R10 with the outfan phase of amplifier P3
The diode D4 connected, and one end is connected with the emitter stage of audion VT, the other end and diode D4
N pole be connected resistance R9 composition;The negative input ground connection of described amplifier P2;Described audion
The grounded collector of VT, its emitter stage is connected with the electrode input end of amplifier P3;Described amplifier P3
Outfan as the outfan of filter and amplification output circuit.
For guaranteeing practical effect of the present utility model, described luminance sensor is that GB5-A1EL brightness passes
Sensor;Described sound transducer is HGSR04P sound transducer.
This utility model compared with the prior art, has the following advantages and beneficial effect:
(1) luminance signal of corridor can be acquired by luminance sensor of the present utility model, its sound sensor
The acoustical signal of corridor is then acquired by device, and single-chip microcomputer is by the luminance signal gathering luminance sensor
With the acoustical signal of sound transducer collection be analyzed process after control accurately corridor lighting unlatching or
Close.
(2) the signal receiving processing circuit in noise reduction filtering amplifying circuit of the present utility model can be to sound sensor
The acoustical signal of the corridor of device collection carries out anti-interference process, and the filtering in noise reduction filtering amplifying circuit simultaneously is put
Big output circuit is transferred to single-chip microcomputer after being filtered the acoustical signal after noise reduction process amplifying, so that it is guaranteed that
The accuracy of the acoustical signal that single-chip microcomputer receives.
(3) luminance sensor of the present utility model is GB5-A1EL luminance sensor, this luminance sensor
Stable performance, the scope gathering information is wide, can accurately be acquired the brightness in acquisition range.
(4) this utility model sound transducer is HGSR04P sound transducer, and this sound transducer has standard
The advantages such as really property is high, sensitivity is strong, thus it is ensured that the sound of sound control energy-saving illuminator of the present utility model
The accuracy of control.
Embodiment
As it is shown in figure 1, the sound-light controlled system of a kind of illuminating lamp of the present utility model, including single-chip microcomputer, all
Luminance sensor, illuminating lamp, power supply and the noise reduction filtering amplifying circuit being connected with single-chip microcomputer, and with fall
The sound transducer that filter amplification circuit of making an uproar is connected.Wherein, described noise reduction filtering amplifying circuit such as Fig. 2 institute
Showing, it includes signal receiving processing circuit and filter and amplification output circuit.
For guaranteeing reliability service of the present utility model, described single-chip microcomputer the most preferentially have employed stable performance
The integrated chip of PT4107, the CS pin of this chip is connected with luminance sensor, VIN pin and power supply phase
Connecting, GATE pin is connected with illuminating lamp.Described power supply is 12V DC voltage, this 12V direct current
Voltage is that single-chip microcomputer is powered.
During operation, this sound transducer and luminance sensor are arranged in corridor, and sound transducer is used for gathering
Acoustical signal in corridor is also converted to the signal of telecommunication, this sound transducer the most preferentially have employed have accuracy high,
The HGSR04P sound transducer of the advantages such as sensitivity is strong realizes.This sound transducer is by the telecommunications after conversion
Number being transmitted by noise reduction filtering amplifying circuit, this signal of telecommunication is carried out anti-interference place by this noise reduction filtering amplifying circuit
Reason, is transferred to single-chip microcomputer after being filtered the signal of telecommunication after anti-interference process amplifying simultaneously, makes this practicality new
Type runs more stable.The GB5-A1EL that luminance sensor the most preferentially have employed stable performance, acquisition range is wide
Luminance sensor realizes, and this luminance sensor is for gathering the luminance signal in corridor and bright by gather
Degree signal is transferred to single-chip microcomputer.Single-chip microcomputer is then by controlling to shine to the sound signal of telecommunication received and luminance signal
Being turned on and off of bright lamp.In order to preferably implement this utility model, in described single-chip microcomputer, prestore brightness
Value, this brightness value is preferentially set as 30cd, and this brightness value can be adjusted according to different demands.
Wherein, when someone passes through by day, single-chip microcomputer receives the acoustic current-meter letter that sound transducer is transmitted
Number time, and the luminance signal of the corridor of luminance sensor collection brightness value of obtaining after single-chip microcomputer analyzes and processes
During more than its brightness value prestored, illuminating lamp output electric current, i.e. illuminating lamp then will not will not be opened by single-chip microcomputer
Open;If, the brightness that the luminance signal of the corridor of luminance sensor collection obtains after single-chip microcomputer analyzes and processes
When value is less than its brightness value prestored, illuminating lamp output electric current, i.e. illuminating lamp are then unlocked by single-chip microcomputer.With
Time, luminance sensor stops gathering the luminance signal of corridor, and sound transducer then will not stop signals collecting.
When people's range by this illuminating lamp, and when sound transducer collects acoustical signal, i.e. single-chip microcomputer
When not receiving the acoustical signal of sound transducer transmission, this single-chip microcomputer just stops illuminating lamp being exported electric current,
Illuminating lamp is closed.In order to reach more preferable energy-saving effect, this illuminating lamp can use LED.
As in figure 2 it is shown, described noise reduction filtering amplifying circuit includes that signal receiving processing circuit and filter and amplification are defeated
Go out circuit;Described signal receiving processing circuit is by amplifier P1, resistance R1, resistance R2, resistance R3, electricity
Resistance R4, polar capacitor C1, polar capacitor C3, and diode D1 composition.
During connection, the negative pole of polar capacitor C1 is connected with the electrode input end of amplifier P1, positive pole conduct
The input of signal receiving processing circuit is also connected with sound transducer.One end of resistance R1 and amplifier
The negative input of P1 is connected, other end ground connection.The P pole of diode D1 is defeated with the positive pole of amplifier P1
Enter that end is connected, N pole outfan with amplifier P1 after resistance R4 is connected.Polar capacitor C3 is just
Pole is sequentially connected through resistance R3 electrode input end with amplifier P1 after resistance R2, negative pole and amplifier
The outfan of P1 is collectively forming the outfan of signal receiving processing circuit and is connected with filter and amplification output circuit
Connect.
Further, described filter and amplification output circuit by amplifier P2, amplifier P3, audion VT,
Resistance R5, resistance R6, resistance R7, resistance R8, resistance R9, resistance R10, polar capacitor C2, pole
Property electric capacity C4, diode D2, diode D3, and diode D4 composition.
During connection, the negative pole of polar capacitor C2 is connected with the electrode input end of amplifier P2, positive pole with put
The outfan of big device P1 is connected.The negative pole of polar capacitor C4 is connected with the P pole of diode D3,
The N pole of described diode D3 negative input with amplifier P3 after resistance R6 is connected, described pole
The positive pole of property electric capacity C4 then after resistance R5 outfan with amplifier P1 be connected.The P of diode D2
Pole is connected with the outfan of amplifier P2, N pole is connected with the electrode input end of amplifier P3.
Wherein, one end of resistance R7 be connected with the negative pole of polar capacitor C3, the other end and audion VT
Base stage be connected.The P pole of diode D4 negative pole with polar capacitor C3 after resistance R8 is connected, N
Pole outfan with amplifier P3 after resistance R10 is connected.One end of resistance R9 is with audion VT's
Emitter stage is connected, the other end is connected with the N pole of diode D4.
The negative input ground connection of described amplifier P2;The grounded collector of described audion VT, it is launched
Pole is connected with the electrode input end of amplifier P3;The outfan of described amplifier P3 is defeated as filter and amplification
The GATE pin of the outfan chip integrated with PT4107 that go out circuit is connected.
During operation, the signal receiving processing circuit in noise reduction filtering amplifying circuit passes through polar capacitor C1, polarity
Sound transducer collected sound signal is carried out anti-interference process by electric capacity C3, and after this anti-interference process, signal then leads to
The noise reduction filtering crossing amplifier P2 and amplifier P3 and audion VT and polar capacitor C4 formation amplifies electricity
Road is filtered amplifying, and is transferred to single-chip microcomputer by the outfan of amplifier P3, effectively ensure that monolithic
The accuracy of the acoustical signal that machine receives.
As it has been described above, just can well implement this utility model.