CN205609852U - Electric connector sealing structure - Google Patents

Electric connector sealing structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205609852U
CN205609852U CN201620456844.1U CN201620456844U CN205609852U CN 205609852 U CN205609852 U CN 205609852U CN 201620456844 U CN201620456844 U CN 201620456844U CN 205609852 U CN205609852 U CN 205609852U
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Prior art keywords
electric connector
annular projection
sealing
seal body
sealing structure
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CN201620456844.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周刚
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Chengdu Argangle Technology Co Ltd
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Chengdu Argangle Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of it is waterproof anticreep that the electricity is connected and specifically relates to an electric connector sealing structure, including sealed body, be provided with the elastic annular bulge that has more than two on the same sealed face of sealed body, form the annular groove of storing up between adjacent two annular bulge, electric connector's coupling mechanism is located annular bulge's middle part, the utility model provides an electric connector sealing structure and sealed method utilize the sealed department at electric connector to form a plurality of decompressions region, reduce the conducting medium and answer pressure differential and take place to reveal, utilize the gap of sealing contact department and the combination production water -stop effect of conducting medium simultaneously, reduce sealed contact surface, can prevent that sealing material from issuing under the condition of the shape of changing in the pressure condition, locate to produce the fold and form the clearance because of pressure is uneven at sealing contact, lead to the inspersed condition of conducting medium.

Description

A kind of sealing structure of electric connector
Technical field
This utility model relates to the waterproof anticreep field of electrical connection, the sealing structure of a kind of electric connector.
Background technology
Along with the extensive application of electric power, increasing position need electric power as the source of the energy, particularly at some Special working environment, electric power use there is special convenience and operability;And connection skill the most waterproof, anti-creeping Art, uses and is wound around the mode Integral sealing such as insulating tape, gluing after connecting, use loaded down with trivial details, it is necessary to link airtight before entering water.? Such as connect in the environment of colliery, gas station, gas station etc. are inflammable and explosive and may explode by generation spark, dangerous.Cause This, existing electrical appliance yet suffers from following deficiency in interconnection technique: 1. pair airtight deficiency of connecting portion integral sealing;2. use Loaded down with trivial details, difficult in maintenance, some the most disposably connects;3. can not hot line job in water or in conducting medium.
Now in electric connector, often there is many encapsulants, but, existing encapsulant cannot meet The requirement of sealing function, encapsulant causes underlying reason is that of leakage to seal the pressure differential inside and outside position or concentration official post Fluid flows, and has gap on sealing surface, makes fluid overflow.For different types of sealing, action principle is different.Quiet Seal and be dependent on closing the gap between faying face to realize sealing function;And movable sealing cannot rely on merely between closing faying face Gap realize sealing because gap is tightr, the frictional resistance during relative motion of antithesis surface is the biggest, causes faying face to be sent out Heat, makes sealing be quickly invalidated, and therefore movable sealing action principle is characterized by and both can keep sealing and don't produce bigger friction resistance Power, including reducing the pressure differential sealing both sides and making to keep between faying face fluid lubrication film etc..
Utility model content
Utility model purpose of the present utility model is: for the problem of above-mentioned existence, it is provided that a kind of electric connector close Seal structure, utilizes and forms multiple reduced pressure zone at the sealing of electric connector, reduces conducting medium and answers pressure reduction to reveal;With The combination in gap and conducting medium that Shi Liyong is in sealing contact place produces water-stop effect;Reduce the contact surface sealed, it is possible to anti- In the case of only encapsulant deforms under stress situations, produce fold at the place of being in sealing contact because pressure is uneven and is formed Gap, causes the situation that conducting medium penetrates into;Utilize the setting of cavity and utilize air in cavity flow conductivity, make at sealing Pressure uniform, improve sealing effectiveness.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
The utility model discloses the sealing structure of a kind of electric connector, including seal body, same in seal body It is provided with the resilient annular projection of plural tool on sealing surface, between adjacent two annular projections, forms ring-type storage Long-pending groove, the bindiny mechanism of electric connector is positioned at the middle part of annular projection.
In said structure, annular projection ecto-entad is arranged, and has accumulating tank between annular projection, and this accumulating tank can Store the conducting mediums such as water, after water is by outermost annular projection, accumulate in accumulating tank, it is to avoid water arrives conductive part Position, additionally, accumulating tank can also play the effect of decompression, the water pressure through this annular projection will be lowered to former hydraulic pressure Less than 10%, i.e. the hydraulic pressure ratio of the both sides of annular projection is more than 10, additionally, inner annular is protruding after touching water, it is possible to make Seal more tight, form water-stop effect, be effectively improved airtight quality.
Seal body lamellar, tubulose or lamellar and the combinative structure of tubulose, the annular projection in the seal body of lamellar In concentric ring structure, the annular projection in the seal body of tubulose is tower structure.The seal body of this lamellar, connects for utilizing Extruding force effect when device connects, by the deformation that is depressed into of annular projection, and utilizes seal body or annular projection elasticity to realize close Envelope.The structure of its tubulose is the squeeze pressure utilizing the connected structure of adapter outwardly or inwardly, it is achieved seal.
Seal body includes basic unit, enhancement Layer and sealant, and enhancement Layer is arranged between basic unit and sealant.This basic unit can Using the safe floor as seal body, this basic unit can use the material of elasticity, or uses fixing mechanism solid by sealing Fixed or welding mode realizes fixing, and the sealing to different structure and different occasion all has stronger adaptability, its enhancement Layer Structure prevent the expendable deformation of seal body, there is the effect extending seal body service life, its sealant It is designed to the reliability effectively ensureing to seal.
The inner side of annular projection is provided with airtight cavity.This cavity be designed to more be fitted and connected the connection of device Face, this cavity utilizes the mobility of medium in it, and this cavity can regulate the equilibrium of annular projection pressure everywhere, effectively add Strong sealing effectiveness.
Enhancement Layer is the meshed strengthening layer of braiding, this enhancement Layer has ring-type fold, and fold is positioned at annular projection Inner side, the cavity of sealing is positioned at the inner side of fold, the mesh design of this enhancement Layer, makes have mesh, effectively on this enhancement Layer Utilize cancellated tensile property, additionally, it is for coordinating the fold of annular projection to can effectively ensure that the same of sealing Time, it is possible to it is effectively improved this seal body ductility.
The cavity of this sealing is near the top of annular projection, and this cavity makes the thickness of annular projection be passed to bottom by top Increase.This thickness refers to the distance sealing oral cavity to the sealing surface sealing structure, and thickness is the biggest more is not susceptible to deformation, works as use Time, the relatively thin position at annular projection top be squeezed power effect phase indent formed can the groove of water storage, this groove can play The effect of water-stop, resilient support effect it can be arrived in the position that thickness is bigger.
Enhancement Layer has the elastic of U-shaped or V-type, and this elastic is between two adjacent annular projections.This elasticity Portion is positioned between adjacent two annular projection, it is possible to the recovery for annular projection provides elastic force, is effectively guaranteed ring-type convex The restorability risen, improves service life and the recoverability of equipment, and this annular projection provides support force for sealing structure simultaneously, Can the sealing property of effective equipment.
It is provided with hydrops chamber at the top of annular projection.This hydrops chamber can accommodate part conducting liquid, effectively realizes Water sealing property at annular projection tip position, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase seal structure decompression number of times in conducting medium, improve close Envelope ability.
Being provided with the elastic component of U-shaped or V-type in seal body, this elastic component is between two adjacent annular projections. The recovery being designed as annular projection of this elastic component provides elastic force, is effectively guaranteed the restorability of annular projection, and raising sets Standby service life and recoverability, this annular projection provides support force for sealing structure simultaneously, it is possible to effectively equipment is close Sealing property.
The encapsulating method of this seal body is:
Step: two or more annular projection is set on the sealing surface of seal body from outside to inside and makees with this annular projection For sealing ring, and between adjacent sealing ring, form accumulating tank;
Step: when conducting medium is through outer side seal ring, after entering in accumulating tank, make conducting medium reduce pressure;
Step: when the conducting medium in accumulating tank penetrates at the sealing of sealing ring, produces water-stop effect.
Above-mentioned encapsulating method utilizes accumulating tank that the storage of conducting medium realizes the decompression of conducting medium, improves and seals effect Really, water seal effect can be produced after the design contact conducting medium of internal layer sealing ring.
In sum, owing to have employed technique scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. utilize at the sealing of electric connector, form multiple reduced pressure zone, reduce conducting medium and answer pressure reduction to let out Dew;Utilize the gap being in sealing contact place to produce water-stop effect with the combination of conducting medium simultaneously.
2. reduce the contact surface sealed, it is possible in the case of preventing encapsulant from deforming under stress situations, close Sealing-in synapsis produces fold because pressure is uneven and forms gap, causes the situation that conducting medium penetrates into.
3. utilize the setting of cavity and utilize air in cavity flow conductivity, make the pressure at sealing uniform, improve close Envelope effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of combined seal structure;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart that tubular type seals structure;
Fig. 3 is the structure chart that piece-shape type seals structure;
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of the piece-shape type sealing structure of band elastic component;
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of the piece-shape type sealing structure in band hydrops chamber;
Fig. 6 is the top view that piece-shape type seals structure.
Reference: 1-seal body, 11-basic unit, 12-enhancement Layer, 13-sealant, 14-cavity, 15-hydrops chamber, 2- Electrical connection hole, 3-annular projection, 4-accumulating tank.
Detailed description of the invention
All features disclosed in this specification, or disclosed all methods or during step, except mutually exclusive Feature and/or step beyond, all can combine by any way.
Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accessory claim, summary), unless specifically stated otherwise, By other equivalences or there is the alternative features of similar purpose replaced.I.e., unless specifically stated otherwise, each feature is a series of An example in equivalence or similar characteristics.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Fig. 1, the sealing structure of a kind of electric connector of the present utility model, including seal body 1, sealing this The resilient annular projection of plural tool 3 it is provided with, between adjacent two annular projections 3 on the same sealing surface of body 1 Forming ring-type accumulating tank 4, the bindiny mechanism of electric connector is positioned at the middle part of annular projection 3, i.e. electrical connection hole 2 is positioned at ring-type convex Play the middle part of 3.
This seal body 1 is the combinative structure of lamellar and tubulose, and including part on chip and tubular portion, annular projection 3 exists Lamellar part is concentric annular distribution;Annular projection 3 is distributed the most from top to bottom at tubular portion and constitutes tower structure;
Seal body 1 includes basic unit 11, enhancement Layer 12 and sealant 13, and enhancement Layer 12 is arranged on basic unit 11 and sealant 13 Between;
This enhancement Layer 12 includes pleated portions and elastic, and this pleated portions is positioned at the inner side of annular projection 3, and this elastic is positioned at Between adjacent two annular projections 3, this elastic connects two adjacent pleated portions, and makes enhancement Layer 12 constitute waveform knot Structure.
It is provided with cavity 14, the cross section ovalisation of this cavity 14, and this sky in the inner side of enhancement Layer 12 pleated portions Chamber 14 constitutes ring-type cavity 14 along the path of annular projection 3.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Fig. 2, the sealing structure of a kind of electric connector of the present utility model, including seal body 1, sealing this The resilient annular projection of plural tool 3 it is provided with, between adjacent two annular projections 3 on the same sealing surface of body 1 Forming ring-type accumulating tank 4, the bindiny mechanism of electric connector is positioned at the middle part of annular projection 3.
This seal body 1 is tubular structure, and annular projection 3 is located on the medial wall of tubular structure and is distributed also in coaxial Constitute tower-like;The center of tubulose is as electrical connection hole 2.
Seal body 1 includes basic unit 11, enhancement Layer 12 and sealant 13, and enhancement Layer 12 is arranged on basic unit 11 and sealant 13 Between;
The structure of this enhancement Layer 12 is identical with enhancement Layer 12 structure in embodiment 1, and its elastic is U-shaped or V-type.
Embodiment 3:
As it is shown on figure 3, the sealing structure of a kind of electric connector of the present utility model, including seal body 1, in seal body The resilient annular projection of plural tool 3 it is provided with, shape between adjacent two annular projections 3 on the same sealing surface of 1 Accumulating tank 4 circlewise, the bindiny mechanism of electric connector is positioned at the middle part of annular projection 3.
This seal body 1 is laminated structure, and annular projection 3 is concentric annular distribution in lamellar part;In the middle part of annular projection 3 Electric connector bindiny mechanism as electrical connection hole 2.
Seal body 1 includes basic unit 11, enhancement Layer 12 and sealant 13, and enhancement Layer 12 is arranged on basic unit 11 and sealant 13 Between;The structure of this enhancement Layer 12 is identical with enhancement Layer 12 structure in embodiment 2.And this enhancement Layer 12 adds for the netted of braiding Strong layer 12, this enhancement Layer 12 has ring-type fold, and fold is positioned at the inner side of annular projection 3, and the cavity 14 of sealing is positioned at The inner side of fold.
Embodiment 4:
As shown in Figure 4, the sealing structure of a kind of electric connector of the present utility model, including seal body 1, in seal body The resilient annular projection of plural tool 3 it is provided with, shape between adjacent two annular projections 3 on the same sealing surface of 1 Accumulating tank 4 circlewise, the bindiny mechanism of electric connector is positioned at the middle part of annular projection 3.This seal body 1 is laminated structure, Annular projection 3 is concentric annular distribution in lamellar part;The bindiny mechanism of the electric connector in the middle part of annular projection 3 is as electrical connection Hole 2.
Seal body 1 includes basic unit 11, enhancement Layer 12 and sealant 13, and enhancement Layer 12 is arranged on basic unit 11 and sealant 13 Between;Enhancement Layer 12 is made up of some elastic components, and elastic component is between two adjacent annular projections 3, and is positioned at accumulating tank 4 Lower section;Elastic component along accumulating tank 4 move towards constitute annular, the cross section of elastic component is U-shaped or V-type.Inner side at annular projection 3 Be provided with cavity 14, the cavity 14 of this sealing near the top of annular projection 3, and this cavity 14 make the thickness of annular projection 3 by Top to bottom is incremented by;The cross section of cavity 14 can be crescent or semicircle.
Embodiment 5:
As it is shown in figure 5, the sealing structure of a kind of electric connector of the present utility model, including seal body 1, in seal body The resilient annular projection of plural tool 3 it is provided with, shape between adjacent two annular projections 3 on the same sealing surface of 1 Accumulating tank 4 circlewise, the bindiny mechanism of electric connector is positioned at the middle part of annular projection 3.This seal body 1 is laminated structure, Annular projection 3 is concentric annular distribution in lamellar part;The bindiny mechanism of the electric connector in the middle part of annular projection 3 is as electrical connection Hole 2.
Seal body 1 includes basic unit 11, enhancement Layer 12 and sealant 13, and enhancement Layer 12 is arranged on basic unit 11 and sealant 13 Between;Enhancement Layer 12 is made up of some elastic components, and elastic component is between two adjacent annular projections 3, and is positioned at accumulating tank 4 Lower section;Elastic component along accumulating tank 4 move towards constitute annular, the cross section of elastic component is U-shaped or V-type.Top at annular projection 3 Be provided with hydrops chamber 15, this hydrops chamber 15 along annular projection 3 top move towards constitute annular.
Embodiment 6
As shown in figures 1 to 6, the encapsulating method of seal body 1 based on embodiment 1-5 is:
Step: 1: two or more annular projection 3 ring-type convex with this is set on the sealing surface of seal body 1 from outside to inside Rise 3 as sealing ring, and between adjacent sealing ring, form accumulating tank 4;
Step 2: when conducting medium is through outer side seal ring, after entering in accumulating tank 4, make conducting medium reduce pressure;
Step 3: when the conducting medium in accumulating tank 4 penetrates at the sealing of sealing ring, produces water-stop effect.
Seal body 1 in use, is installed at the connector of adapter by this utility model, and basic unit 11 is installed to electricity Connect on seat, when the electrical connection hole 2 in seal body 1 is directed at the hole of electric connection socket, when electrical connector is connected with electric connection socket, The inserted sheet of Electricity Federation head is inserted in the tubular portion of seal body 1, and extrudes annular projection 3, and annular projection 3 deforms, and utilizes ring The pressure of annular projection 3 is equalized by the cavity 14 inside shape projection 3, it is to avoid gap occurs;After union joint inserts completely, inserted sheet The lamellar part of seal body 1 is extruded by the mounting seat of root, and makes annular projection 3 deform and make the pressure of annular projection 3 Power equalizes;After conducting medium arrives outermost layer projection, due to the effect of pressure differential, conducting medium penetrates in accumulating tank 4, leads Pressure reduction between electrolyte and accumulating tank 4 reduces, and the conducting medium in accumulating tank 4 penetrates into the annular projection 3 inside it simultaneously Top, conducting medium coordinates the elastic reaction of annular projection 3 to realize water-stop effect, and the like, in seal body 1 Blood pressure lowering and realize water-stop successively successively, effectively improves sealing effectiveness at annular projection 3 at all levels and at accumulating tank 4.
This utility model is not limited to aforesaid detailed description of the invention.This utility model expands to any in this specification The new feature of middle disclosure or any new combination, and the arbitrary new method that discloses or the step of process or any new group Close.

Claims (9)

1. the sealing structure of an electric connector, it is characterised in that include seal body (1), same close in seal body (1) It is provided with the resilient annular projection of plural tool (3) on front cover, is formed ring-type between adjacent two annular projections (3) Accumulating tank (4), the bindiny mechanism of electric connector is positioned at the middle part of annular projection (3).
2. the sealing structure of electric connector as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that seal body (1) lamellar, tubulose or Person's lamellar and the combinative structure of tubulose, the annular projection (3) in the seal body (1) of lamellar in concentric ring structure, tubulose close Annular projection (3) in envelope body (1) is in tower structure.
3. the sealing structure of electric connector as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that seal body (1) include basic unit (11), Enhancement Layer (12) and sealant (13), enhancement Layer (12) is arranged between basic unit (11) and sealant (13).
4. the sealing structure of electric connector as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that arrange in the inner side of annular projection (3) There is airtight cavity (14).
5. the sealing structure of electric connector as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that enhancement Layer (12) adds for the netted of braiding Strong layer (12), this enhancement Layer (12) has ring-type fold, and fold is positioned at the inner side of annular projection (3), the cavity of sealing (14) inner side of fold it is positioned at.
6. the sealing structure of electric connector as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the cavity (14) of this sealing is near ring-type The top of protruding (3), and this cavity (14) makes the thickness of annular projection (3) be incremented by bottom by top.
7. the sealing structure of the electric connector as described in any one of claim 3-6, it is characterised in that enhancement Layer (12) has U Shape or the elastic of V-type, this elastic is positioned between adjacent two annular projection (3).
8. the sealing structure of the electric connector as described in any one of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that at annular projection (3) Top is provided with hydrops chamber (15).
9. the sealing structure of the electric connector as described in any one of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that seal body sets in (1) Being equipped with the elastic component of U-shaped or V-type, this elastic component is positioned between adjacent two annular projection (3).
CN201620456844.1U 2016-05-19 2016-05-19 Electric connector sealing structure Active CN205609852U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

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CN205609852U true CN205609852U (en) 2016-09-28

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105811160A (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-07-27 成都阿尔刚雷科技有限公司 Sealing structure and sealing method for electric connector
CN106823615A (en) * 2017-04-04 2017-06-13 温岭市兴庆机械设备有限公司 A kind of fume purifier of fume

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105811160A (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-07-27 成都阿尔刚雷科技有限公司 Sealing structure and sealing method for electric connector
CN105811160B (en) * 2016-05-19 2018-10-09 成都阿尔刚雷科技有限公司 A kind of sealing structure and encapsulating method of electric connector
CN106823615A (en) * 2017-04-04 2017-06-13 温岭市兴庆机械设备有限公司 A kind of fume purifier of fume
CN106823615B (en) * 2017-04-04 2019-02-26 大连大禹水处理技术有限公司 A kind of fume purifier of fume

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