CN205606999U - Wind path system of refrigerator and refrigerator thereof - Google Patents
Wind path system of refrigerator and refrigerator thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205606999U CN205606999U CN201620455174.1U CN201620455174U CN205606999U CN 205606999 U CN205606999 U CN 205606999U CN 201620455174 U CN201620455174 U CN 201620455174U CN 205606999 U CN205606999 U CN 205606999U
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- Prior art keywords
- freezing
- inlet channel
- air
- wind inlet
- refrigerator
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- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 abstract description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a refrigerator the wind path system, including the evaporimeter chamber, the evaporimeter intracavity is provided with evaporimeter and fan assembly spare from lower to upper, evaporimeter chamber top is connected with cold -stored air inlet duct and freezing air inlet duct respectively, evaporimeter chamber below is connected with cold -stored return air wind channel and freezing return air wind channel respectively, cold -stored air inlet duct is the entrance point with the freezing one end that air inlet duct is being close to the evaporimeter chamber, cold -stored air inlet duct and freezing air inlet duct's entrance point is crossing and be provided with the air inlet air door in entrance point crossing, thereby the rotatable switching of air inlet air door realizes closing of closing of cold -stored air inlet duct or freezing air inlet duct, the freezing one end that the return air wind channel is being close to the evaporimeter chamber is the exit end, the exit end department in freezing return air wind channel is provided with the return air air door. The utility model discloses the advantage: can realize the switching between the closing of closing of cold -stored air inlet duct or freezing air inlet duct through rotating this air inlet air door, improve refrigeration efficiency, greatly reduced the cost.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to refrigeration appliance technical field, the air path system of a kind of refrigerator and refrigerator thereof.
Background technology
General single evaporator wind cooling refrigerator, by controlling the switch of cold preservation air door, makes freezing and cold preservation reach corresponding temperature, by
When refrigeration, freezing is also in passive refrigeration, and evaporator temperature is low, and refrigerating efficiency is relatively low.
Generally putting forward high efficiency way is that single cycle changes into multi cycle refrigeration system, increases the group such as refrigeration evaporator, cold preservation blower fan
Part, improves evaporating temperature during refrigeration greatly, reduces power consumption, but due to parts such as blower fan to be increased, vaporizers,
Need the cost added higher.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that the air path system of a kind of refrigerator and refrigerator thereof.
This utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The air path system of a kind of refrigerator, including evaporator chamber, is provided with vaporizer and fan group from lower to upper in described evaporator chamber
Part, is connected to cold preservation wind inlet channel and freezing wind inlet channel, connects respectively below described evaporator chamber above described evaporator chamber
It is connected to cold preservation return airway and freezing return airway, described cold preservation wind inlet channel and freezing wind inlet channel near described evaporator chamber
One end be entrance point, the entrance point of described cold preservation wind inlet channel and freezing wind inlet channel intersects and arranges in entrance point crossing
There are inlet air door, described inlet air door rotatably to switch thus realize closing or the closedown of freezing wind inlet channel of cold preservation wind inlet channel,
Described freezing return airway is the port of export in the one end near described evaporator chamber, arranges at the port of export of described freezing return airway
There is return air air door.
It is MOD as the preferred implementation of above-mentioned air path system, described inlet air door and return air air door.
As the preferred implementation of above-mentioned air path system, described fan component is volute type structure.
A kind of refrigerator, including casing, described casing includes cold room and refrigerating chamber, is provided with air path system, institute in described casing
State the air path system that air path system is a kind of refrigerator as above, the port of export of described cold preservation wind inlet channel and cold preservation return airway
Entrance point all connect with described cold room, described evaporator chamber is positioned at described refrigerating chamber back, going out of described freezing wind inlet channel
Mouth end all connects with described refrigerating chamber with the entrance point of freezing return airway.
As the preferred implementation of above-mentioned refrigerator, described freezing wind inlet channel is positioned at the top of described refrigerating chamber.
As the preferred implementation of above-mentioned refrigerator, on described freezer indoor wall, the position in corresponding described evaporator chamber is covered with one
Layer heat-insulation layer.
As the preferred implementation of above-mentioned refrigerator, described air path system is carried out by following control method: when described cold room is asked
During refrigeration, being closed by described return air air door, described inlet air door is beaten to the entrance point of described freezing wind inlet channel described cold to close
Freeze wind inlet channel, open described cold preservation wind inlet channel;When described refrigerating chamber request refrigeration, described return air air door is opened, institute
State inlet air door to beat to the entrance point of described cold preservation wind inlet channel to close described cold preservation wind inlet channel, to open described freezing air intake wind
Road.
This utility model has the advantage that compared to existing technology
1, this utility model provides the air path system of a kind of refrigerator and refrigerator thereof, it is at cold preservation wind inlet channel and freezing wind inlet channel
Entrance point crossing be provided with inlet air door, the closedown of cold preservation wind inlet channel or cold can be realized by rotating this inlet air door
Freeze the switching between the closedown of wind inlet channel, it is achieved that cold room and refrigerating chamber separate refrigeration and do not affect, improve refrigeration time
Evaporating temperature, reduce power consumption, improve refrigerating efficiency, and simple in construction for binary cycle system, be substantially reduced
Cost.
2, this utility model provides the air path system of a kind of refrigerator and refrigerator thereof, in corresponding evaporator chamber on its freezer indoor wall
Position is covered with one layer of heat preservation layer, it is to avoid when cold room separate refrigeration, evaporator temperature is higher thus affects freezer temperature.
3, a kind of refrigerator that this utility model provides, its freezing wind inlet channel is positioned at above refrigerating chamber, it is easy to enter refrigerating chamber front end
Row refrigeration, improves the temperature homogeneity of refrigerating chamber full load, simultaneously, it is simple to Duct design and the setting of inlet air door.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is wind path circulation figure during cold room separate refrigeration of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is wind path circulation figure during refrigerating chamber separate refrigeration of the present utility model.
Label in figure: 1 cold room, 2 refrigerating chambers, 3 vaporizers, 4 fan components, 5 inlet air door, 6 return air air doors, 7 cold
Hide wind inlet channel, 8 cold preservation return airways, 9 freezing wind inlet channels, 10 freezing return airway, 11 heat-insulation layers, 12 evaporator chamber.
Detailed description of the invention
Elaborating embodiment of the present utility model below, the present embodiment enters under premised on technical solutions of the utility model
Row is implemented, and gives detailed embodiment and concrete operating process, but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to following
Embodiment.
See Fig. 1, Fig. 2, present embodiment discloses a kind of refrigerator, including casing, casing includes cold room 1 and refrigerating chamber 2,
Air path system it is provided with in casing.
This air path system includes evaporator chamber 12, is provided with vaporizer 3 and fan component 4 in evaporator chamber 12 from lower to upper, steams
Send out and above device chamber 12, be connected to cold preservation wind inlet channel 7 and freezing wind inlet channel 9, be connected to below evaporator chamber 12
Cold preservation return airway 8 and freezing return airway 10, cold preservation wind inlet channel 7 and freezing wind inlet channel 9 are near evaporator chamber 12
One end be entrance point, the entrance point of cold preservation wind inlet channel 7 and freezing wind inlet channel 9 intersects and arranges in entrance point crossing
Having inlet air door 5, inlet air door 5 rotatably switches thus realizes closing or freezing wind inlet channel 9 of cold preservation wind inlet channel 7
Closing, freezing return airway 10 is the port of export in the one end near evaporator chamber 12, sets at the port of export of freezing return airway 10
It is equipped with return air air door 6.The port of export of cold preservation wind inlet channel 7 all connects with cold room 1 with the entrance point of cold preservation return airway 8,
Evaporator chamber 12 is positioned at refrigerating chamber 2 back, the port of export of freezing wind inlet channel 9 and the entrance point of freezing return airway 10 all with
Refrigerating chamber 2 connects.
In specifically arranging, inlet air door 5 and return air air door 6 are MOD.
Fan component 4 is volute type structure, the fan electromotor including spiral case and being arranged in spiral case and electric fan, utilizes spiral case
Structure reduces airflow pressure loss, facilitates simultaneously and controls air quantity towards cold room 1 or refrigerating chamber 2 by inlet air door 5, it is simple to wind
Road designs.
Freezing wind inlet channel 9 is positioned at the top of refrigerating chamber 2, it is easy to freeze refrigerating chamber 2 front end, improves refrigerating chamber 2 full
Temperature homogeneity during load, simultaneously, it is simple to Duct design and the setting of inlet air door 5.
On refrigerating chamber 2 inwall, the position in corresponding evaporator chamber 12 is covered with one layer of heat preservation layer 11, it is to avoid when cold room 1 is independent
During refrigeration, vaporizer 3 temperature is higher thus affects refrigerating chamber 2 temperature.
This air path system is carried out by following control method: when cold room 1 request refrigeration, closed by return air air door 6, air intake wind
5 dozens, door to the entrance point of freezing wind inlet channel 9 to close freezing wind inlet channel 9, to open cold preservation wind inlet channel 7;When refrigerating chamber 2
Request refrigeration time, return air air door 6 is opened, inlet air door 5 dozens to the entrance point of cold preservation wind inlet channel 7 to close cold preservation air intake
Air channel 7, open freezing wind inlet channel 9.
Fig. 1 represents wind path circulation figure during cold room 1 separate refrigeration, now inlet air door 5 dozens entering to freezing wind inlet channel 9
Mouth end is to close freezing wind inlet channel 9, to open cold preservation wind inlet channel 7, and fan component 4 sucks cold wind from vaporizer 3, through supercool
Tibetan wind inlet channel 7 enters cold room 1 and freezes, and returns to evaporator chamber 12 finally by cold preservation return airway 8.Due to only cold preservation
Room 1 separate refrigeration, vaporizer 3 temperature can improve, and now return air air door 6 is closed, due on refrigerating chamber 2 inwall added with guarantor
Temperature layer 11, can prevent refrigerating chamber 2 fast temperature rising.
Fig. 2 represents wind path circulation figure during refrigerating chamber 2 separate refrigeration, now 5 dozens of entering to cold preservation wind inlet channel 7 of inlet air door
Mouth end is to close cold preservation wind inlet channel 7, to open freezing wind inlet channel 9, and return air air door 6 is opened, and fan component 4 is from vaporizer 3
Suck cold wind, enter refrigerating chamber 2 through freezing wind inlet channel 9 and freeze, return to evaporator chamber finally by freezing return airway 10
12, freezing wind inlet channel 9, owing to being arranged on above refrigerating chamber 2, reduces the temperature difference of refrigerating chamber 2 full load front and back end, improves
Temperature homogeneity, simultaneously facilitates Duct design.
These are only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit this utility model, all of the present utility model
Any amendment, equivalent and the improvement etc. made within spirit and principle, should be included in protection domain of the present utility model it
In.
Claims (6)
1. an air path system for refrigerator, including evaporator chamber, is provided with vaporizer and fan from lower to upper in described evaporator chamber
Assembly, it is characterised in that: it is connected to cold preservation wind inlet channel and freezing wind inlet channel, described evaporation above described evaporator chamber
It is connected to cold preservation return airway and freezing return airway, described cold preservation wind inlet channel and freezing wind inlet channel below device chamber leaning on
One end of nearly described evaporator chamber is entrance point, and the entrance point of described cold preservation wind inlet channel and freezing wind inlet channel intersects and in import
End crossing is provided with inlet air door, and described inlet air door rotatably switches thus realizes closedown or the freezing of cold preservation wind inlet channel
The closedown of wind inlet channel, described freezing return airway is the port of export in the one end near described evaporator chamber, described freezing return air wind
Return air air door it is provided with at the port of export in road.
The air path system of a kind of refrigerator the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described inlet air door and return air air door are equal
For MOD.
The air path system of a kind of refrigerator the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described fan component is volute type structure.
4. a refrigerator, including casing, described casing includes cold room and refrigerating chamber, is provided with air path system in described casing,
It is characterized in that: described air path system is the air path system of a kind of refrigerator as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, described cold
The port of export hiding wind inlet channel all connects with described cold room with the entrance point of cold preservation return airway, and described evaporator chamber is positioned at described
Refrigerating chamber back, the port of export of described freezing wind inlet channel all connects with described refrigerating chamber with the entrance point of freezing return airway.
5. a kind of refrigerator as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: described freezing wind inlet channel is positioned at the upper of described refrigerating chamber
Side.
6. a kind of refrigerator as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: in corresponding described evaporator chamber on described freezer indoor wall
Position be covered with one layer of heat preservation layer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620455174.1U CN205606999U (en) | 2016-05-17 | 2016-05-17 | Wind path system of refrigerator and refrigerator thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620455174.1U CN205606999U (en) | 2016-05-17 | 2016-05-17 | Wind path system of refrigerator and refrigerator thereof |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN205606999U true CN205606999U (en) | 2016-09-28 |
Family
ID=56949434
Family Applications (1)
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CN201620455174.1U Active CN205606999U (en) | 2016-05-17 | 2016-05-17 | Wind path system of refrigerator and refrigerator thereof |
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CN (1) | CN205606999U (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105783383A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-07-20 | 合肥美菱股份有限公司 | Air path system of refrigerator and refrigerator |
CN106440622A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-02-22 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Refrigerator and control method thereof of freeze-refrigeration function conversion |
CN107062747A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-08-18 | 合肥华凌股份有限公司 | A kind of refrigerator air duct component and refrigerator |
WO2018077175A1 (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2018-05-03 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Single-system air-cooled refrigerator and control method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-05-17 CN CN201620455174.1U patent/CN205606999U/en active Active
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105783383A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-07-20 | 合肥美菱股份有限公司 | Air path system of refrigerator and refrigerator |
CN106440622A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-02-22 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Refrigerator and control method thereof of freeze-refrigeration function conversion |
WO2018059523A1 (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2018-04-05 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Refrigerator, and method of controlling switches between refrigerating and freezing functions |
WO2018077175A1 (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2018-05-03 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Single-system air-cooled refrigerator and control method thereof |
US10969164B2 (en) | 2016-10-25 | 2021-04-06 | Qingdao Haier Joint Stock Co., Ltd. | Single-system air-cooled refrigerator and control method therefor |
CN107062747A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-08-18 | 合肥华凌股份有限公司 | A kind of refrigerator air duct component and refrigerator |
CN107062747B (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2021-04-20 | 合肥华凌股份有限公司 | Refrigerator air duct assembly and refrigerator |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 230601 No. 2163 Lianhua Road, Hefei economic and Technological Development Zone, Anhui Patentee after: Changhong MeiLing Limited by Share Ltd Address before: 230061 No. 2163 Lianhua Road, Hefei economic and Technological Development Zone, Anhui Patentee before: Hefei Meiling Co., Ltd. |