CN205603358U - Oil gas - water separation equipment - Google Patents
Oil gas - water separation equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205603358U CN205603358U CN201620435269.7U CN201620435269U CN205603358U CN 205603358 U CN205603358 U CN 205603358U CN 201620435269 U CN201620435269 U CN 201620435269U CN 205603358 U CN205603358 U CN 205603358U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tank body
- oil
- gas
- plate
- coalescing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004581 coalescence Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 20
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical group C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001597008 Nomeidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 coking Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012272 crop production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an oil gas - water separation equipment, adopt horizontal tank, the bottom of the jar body is equipped with two at least support frames, the internal partition by the baffle of jar is upper strata and lower floor, external with the upper mixed liquid entry of intercommunication is seted up to the left end of the jar body, the internal upper strata of jar is equipped with the deflection board by mixing the liquid entry to the right -hand member in proper order, coalescence board and mist eliminator, the entry and the mixed liquid entry intercommunication of deflection board, the entry of coalescence board is relative with the export of the board that deflects, the gas outlet of coalescence board is located the opposite side of entry, the liquid outlet is then pass the lower floor that the baffle stretched into the jar body, the mist eliminator is installed at the top of the internal wall of jar, and the corresponding gas outlet of having seted up is gone up to a jar body, the lower floor of the jar body installs the weir plate, sets up the delivery port in the bottom of the jar body, the left side of weir plate, and sets up the oil -out on the bottom of the jar body, the right side of weir plate. This kind of splitter can be effectively with the oil in the oily waste water, gas, separation of water to recycle is favorable to the environmental protection, and has better economic benefits.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of plant equipment, particularly to a kind of equipment that can be carried out by oily waste water and be separated and recovered from utilizing.
Background technology
Oil-containing water is mainly derived from the industrial departments such as oil, petrochemical industry, iron and steel, coking, gas generating station, and oil pollution material in water, except the relative density of tar heavy oil is in addition to more than 1.1, remaining relative density is both less than 1.
The mankind, animal and plant or even whole ecosystem are all exerted an adverse impact by oily waste water, and it endangers and is mainly manifested in following two aspects:
(1) harm to enterprise.Waste water containing oil emulsion, can settle in process facility and pipe-line equipment together with particle in waste water and iron scale, forms being normally carried out of the greasy filth group with bigger stickiness, blocking pipeline and equipment impact production.
(2) harm to environment.Oily substance is many on the impact of environment, such as polluted-water, the water surface is formed oil film, can hinder water reoxygenation effect, reduce due to dissolved oxygen in water body, algae photosynthesis is restricted, affect hydrobiological normal growth, make aquatic animals and plants have oily taste or toxicity, even make water body foul, destroy the value of water resource；Use oily waste water irrigated farmland, oil point and derivant thereof are by mulching soil and the surface of plant, the hole of blocking soil, air is stoped to penetrate, make soil and microorganism can not be normally carried out metabolism, make agricultural product quality and practical value decline, crop production reduction or death time serious, can be caused, oils migrates downward in soil, it is also possible to cause serious underground water pollution.
In a word, oily waste water pollutes and ecosystem is likely to result in destructive destruction, also results in health potentially hazardous.
It is thus desirable to oil-containing water is processed, thus alleviate the harm that environment is caused by such waste water.So a kind of equipment of design, the oil in oil-containing water and gas are separated, while reducing pollutant emission, reclaims all kinds of resource reutilization.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model, is to provide a kind of oil-gas-water separator, and the oil in oily waste water, gas and water effectively can be separated, and recycle by it, are conducive to protecting environment, and have preferable economic benefit.
Secondary objective of the present utility model, is to provide a kind of oil-gas-water separator, and it has higher safety in utilization.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, solution of the present utility model is:
A kind of oil-gas-water separator, use horizontal tank body, the bottom of tank body is provided with at least two bracing frame, tank body inner route clapboard is divided into the upper and lower, the left end of tank body offers the extraneous entry to mixed solution with upper strata of connection, in tank body, upper strata is sequentially provided with deflecting plates by entry to mixed solution to the right-hand member of tank body, coalescing-plate and mist eliminator, wherein, the entrance of deflecting plates connects with entry to mixed solution, the entrance of coalescing-plate is relative with the outlet of deflecting plates, the gas outlet of coalescing-plate is positioned at the opposite side of entrance, the liquid outlet of coalescing-plate then extend into the lower floor of tank body through dividing plate；Described mist eliminator is arranged on the top of inner tank wall, and corresponding mist eliminator offers gas outlet on tank body；The lower floor of tank body is provided with weir plate on the right side of coalescing-plate, in the bottom of tank body, the left side of weir plate set out the mouth of a river, and in the bottom of tank body, the right side opening of weir plate set out hydraulic fluid port.
The top of above-mentioned tank body is provided with spring safety valve and rupture disk relief valve.
The porch of above-mentioned outlet and oil-out is separately installed with vortex breaker.
The upper strata of above-mentioned tank body is additionally provided with froth breaker, and froth breaker is arranged on the gas outlet position of coalescing-plate, and it is arranged on the top of inner tank wall, and its end extend into the lower floor of tank body through dividing plate.
Above-mentioned coalescing-plate uses rustless steel to make.
The bottom of above-mentioned tank body is provided with sewage draining exit.
The right-hand member of above-mentioned tank body is additionally provided with manhole.
After using such scheme, this utility model has the following characteristics that
(1) the mixing liquid containing oil gas water processes through this utility model; the water, oil, gas body of cleaning is obtained after process; three kinds of resources can be reclaimed; the water of isolated can be back to produce; oil after further treatment after can use, gas major part is natural gas, can be as combustion gas; be conducive to protecting environment, there is preferable economic benefit simultaneously；
(2) it is provided with dual safety valve, occurs that abnormal conditions first turn on spring safety valve pressure release, in the case of relief valve loses efficacy, opened rupture disk pressure release, there is higher safety；
(3) it is provided with froth breaker, eliminates foam；It is provided with vortex breaker, it is to avoid new bubble produces, and also avoids the mixing again of profit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, the technical solution of the utility model and beneficial effect are described in detail.
As it is shown in figure 1, this utility model provides a kind of oil-gas-water separator, using horizontal tank body, the bottom of tank body is provided with at least two bracing frame 9, in order to support whole tank body；Tank body inner route clapboard A is divided into the upper and lower, one end (for left end in figure) of tank body offers the extraneous entry to mixed solution 1 with upper strata of connection, in tank body, upper strata is sequentially provided with deflecting plates 2, coalescing-plate 3, froth breaker 4 and mist eliminator 5 by entry to mixed solution 1 to the other end of tank body, wherein, the entrance of deflecting plates 2 connects with entry to mixed solution 1, oily waste water is entered into deflecting plates 2 by entry to mixed solution 1, after deflecting plates 2 first separation, then through coalescing-plate 3；Described coalescing-plate 3 uses rustless steel to make, for the gas in oily waste water and liquid (including water and oil) are separated, its entrance is relative with the outlet of deflecting plates 2, the gas outlet of coalescing-plate 3 is positioned at the opposite side of entrance, liquid outlet is then arranged below, the lower floor of tank body specifically it is extend into through dividing plate A, gas from gas outlet after coalescing-plate 3 secondary separation enters on the right side of the coalescing-plate on tank body upper strata, and liquid is entered into the lower floor of tank body the most under gravity by liquid outlet；Described froth breaker 4 is arranged on the gas outlet position of coalescing-plate 3, and it is arranged on the top of inner tank wall, and its end extend into the lower floor of tank body through dividing plate A, for eliminating the foam in liquid；Mist eliminator 5 is arranged on the top of inner tank wall, and on tank body, corresponding mist eliminator 5 offers gas outlet 51, is sent by gas outlet 51 after isolated gas is removed droplet.
The lower floor of tank body is provided with weir plate 6 on the right side of froth breaker 4, after the liquid after secondary separation is entered into lower floor by the liquid outlet of coalescing-plate 3, can be layered because oil is different with the proportion of water, water layer Q is positioned at bottom, and oil reservoir P is positioned at above water layer Q, the effect of weir plate 6 can make oil and water appropriate separation exactly, its height can be higher, it is advisable exceeding the demarcation line of water layer and oil reservoir, bottom at tank body, the left side of weir plate 6 sets out the mouth of a river 61, and in the bottom of tank body, the right side opening of weir plate 6 sets out hydraulic fluid port 62, so by the centrifugation of weir plate 6, can effectively respectively obtain You Heshui.In order to prevent liquid from occurring, whirlpool produces new bubble, again mixes also for after avoiding oil-water separation, and the also porch at outlet 61 and oil-out 62 is separately installed with vortex breaker 63.
It is provided with sewage draining exit 7, for foreign material or the dirt of periodically or non-periodically cleaning tank body inner accumulated in the bottom of tank body.
In order to ensure equipment safety, the top of tank body is provided with spring safety valve 91 and rupture disk relief valve 92, and wherein, spring safety valve 91 is the safety equipment of spring assembly, and sets the safety equipment of rupture disk in rupture disk relief valve 92.When abnormal conditions occur, first turn on spring safety valve 91 pressure release, in the case of spring safety valve 91 loses efficacy, open rupture disk pressure release.
In order to easy to maintenance, the right-hand member at tank body is additionally provided with manhole 8, the passage of personnel's access arrangement when keeping in repair as inside.
During equipment work, first oily waste water is entered tank body upper strata by entry to mixed solution 1, and oily waste water refracts to side through deflecting plates 2, carries out separating for the first time, carries out second time by coalescing-plate 3 afterwards and separate.Through gravitational settling, gas enters gas passage, and liquid falls to tank body lower floor；Liquid enter lower floor isolate bubble after oil flows up, water flows downward and separated, gas flowed out from gas outlet 51 before leaving equipment after mist eliminator 5 removes droplet, oil enters oil groove from top through weir plate 6 and flows out from oil-out 62, and water enters tank through weir plate 6 and flows out from outlet 61.At the postmedian of separation equipment, it is provided with froth breaker 4, eliminates the foam produced when separating.
Above example only illustrates technological thought of the present utility model; protection domain of the present utility model can not be limited with this; every according to the technological thought that the utility model proposes, any change done on the basis of technical scheme, within each falling within this utility model protection domain.
Claims (7)
1. an oil-gas-water separator, it is characterized in that: use horizontal tank body, the bottom of tank body is provided with at least two bracing frame, tank body inner route clapboard is divided into the upper and lower, the left end of tank body offers the extraneous entry to mixed solution with upper strata of connection, in tank body, upper strata is sequentially provided with deflecting plates by entry to mixed solution to the right-hand member of tank body, coalescing-plate and mist eliminator, wherein, the entrance of deflecting plates connects with entry to mixed solution, the entrance of coalescing-plate is relative with the outlet of deflecting plates, the gas outlet of coalescing-plate is positioned at the opposite side of entrance, the liquid outlet of coalescing-plate then extend into the lower floor of tank body through dividing plate；Described mist eliminator is arranged on the top of inner tank wall, and corresponding mist eliminator offers gas outlet on tank body；The lower floor of tank body is provided with weir plate on the right side of coalescing-plate, in the bottom of tank body, the left side of weir plate set out the mouth of a river, and in the bottom of tank body, the right side opening of weir plate set out hydraulic fluid port.
2. a kind of oil-gas-water separator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top of described tank body is provided with spring safety valve and rupture disk relief valve.
3. a kind of oil-gas-water separator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the porch of described outlet and oil-out is separately installed with vortex breaker.
4. a kind of oil-gas-water separator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the upper strata of described tank body is additionally provided with froth breaker, froth breaker is arranged on the gas outlet position of coalescing-plate, and it is arranged on the top of inner tank wall, and its end extend into the lower floor of tank body through dividing plate.
5. a kind of oil-gas-water separator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described coalescing-plate uses rustless steel to make.
6. a kind of oil-gas-water separator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of described tank body is provided with sewage draining exit.
7. a kind of oil-gas-water separator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the right-hand member of described tank body is additionally provided with manhole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620435269.7U CN205603358U (en) | 2016-05-13 | 2016-05-13 | Oil gas - water separation equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620435269.7U CN205603358U (en) | 2016-05-13 | 2016-05-13 | Oil gas - water separation equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205603358U true CN205603358U (en) | 2016-09-28 |
Family
ID=56966195
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620435269.7U Expired - Fee Related CN205603358U (en) | 2016-05-13 | 2016-05-13 | Oil gas - water separation equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205603358U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107737466A (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2018-02-27 | 中石化广州工程有限公司 | A kind of oil gas water horizontal three-phase separator is with oil and gas and water from method |
| CN110040385A (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2019-07-23 | 西安长庆科技工程有限责任公司 | A kind of liquid separation sump oil integrating device |
| CN110304687A (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2019-10-08 | 上海力皇环保工程有限公司 | A kind of three phase separator |
| CN113041652A (en) * | 2021-03-17 | 2021-06-29 | 中国海洋石油集团有限公司 | Oil-gas separator and pressure setting method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-05-13 CN CN201620435269.7U patent/CN205603358U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107737466A (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2018-02-27 | 中石化广州工程有限公司 | A kind of oil gas water horizontal three-phase separator is with oil and gas and water from method |
| CN107737466B (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2019-12-17 | 中石化广州工程有限公司 | Oil-gas-water horizontal three-phase separator and oil-gas-water separation method |
| CN110040385A (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2019-07-23 | 西安长庆科技工程有限责任公司 | A kind of liquid separation sump oil integrating device |
| CN110304687A (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2019-10-08 | 上海力皇环保工程有限公司 | A kind of three phase separator |
| CN113041652A (en) * | 2021-03-17 | 2021-06-29 | 中国海洋石油集团有限公司 | Oil-gas separator and pressure setting method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210730 Address after: No. 2069, Yangzhai Road, yaotou village, Xiangping street, Tong'an District, Xiamen City, Fujian Province, 361000 Patentee after: XIAMEN XINGZHONG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION CHEMICAL Co.,Ltd. Address before: 361000 No. 142, Yingchuan Road, Nan'an City, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province Patentee before: Chen Liting |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160928 |