CN205603208U - Secondary vapor recovery system of filling station device - Google Patents
Secondary vapor recovery system of filling station device Download PDFInfo
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- CN205603208U CN205603208U CN201620316758.0U CN201620316758U CN205603208U CN 205603208 U CN205603208 U CN 205603208U CN 201620316758 U CN201620316758 U CN 201620316758U CN 205603208 U CN205603208 U CN 205603208U
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- oil
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- vacuum pump
- vapor recovery
- pump
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Abstract
The utility model provides a secondary vapor recovery system of filling station device, it includes vapor recovery system nozzle, oil and gas separator, vacuum pump and the petroleum pump that connects gradually through coaxial hose, the oil storage tank output passes through the petroleum pump and links to each other with oil and gas separator, and oil and gas separator fuel feeding end links to each other with vapor recovery system nozzle oil transportation end, the oil gas of vapor recovery system nozzle returns the end and links to each other with oil and gas separator, and oil and gas separator's gaseous phase output returns the end through the vacuum pump and the gaseous phase of oil storage tank and links to each other, be equipped with the flowmeter between petroleum pump and the oil and gas separator, the flowmeter passes through pulse signal that impulse generator and gas -liquid compare the control panel to be gathered the end and is connected, and the gas -liquid is connected with the vacuum pump than the motor driver module of control panel, and the gas -liquid compares the communication of adjusting the terminal than the communication module of control panel and hand -held type gas -liquid and holds and be connected. This device can be realized refueling the gas -liquid ratio and satisfy national mandatory provision, has low -power consumption, high integration, stable performance, different oil oil gun and marks global control, characteristics such as compatible strong respectively.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to environmental conservation and field of energy-saving technology, in particular to a kind of gas station
Secondary oil gas retracting device.
Background technology
Gasoline is the light-end products of a kind of highly volatile, storing, load and unload, transport, retail
Cheng Zhong, can produce oil gas.Volatilization is to the oil gas in the middle of air, not only to nearby residents
Work the mischief, pollute surrounding enviroment, there is also the potential danger of breaking out of fire explosion accident.
The oil gas of gas station produces mainly two approach: one is that oil truck is when buried tank unloads gasoline
With what is called " the breathe greatly " process added to motor vehicles during gasoline, two be in oil tank oil volume and
Oil gas volume raises with temperature and what is called " little breathing " process during flatulence of heat type, " breathing greatly " mistake
The exhaust of oil amount of journey is considerably beyond the discharge capacity of " little breathing " process.
Reclaim " breathing greatly " oil gas that process produces, mainly include two processes, an oil gas
Removal process and secondary oil gas removal process.Petroleum vapor recovery process is that oil truck is to subterranean oil
When tank unloads gasoline, by the pipeline of airtight connection, the oil gas that buried tank is cemented out, receive
Process in collection oil-feed tank car, when secondary oil gas removal process is to add gasoline to motor vehicles, passes through
The pipeline of airtight connection is by the process in oil gas collection to buried tank.The Japan energy resource Room
Investigation report shows, oil truck, when gas station's buried tank emptying, the most often unloads 1m3Vapour
Oil, the evaporating loss of gasoline is 1.08Kg, and fuel charger is when motor vehicles refuels, often adds 1m3
Gasoline, the evaporating loss of gasoline is 1.44Kg, is the oiling of 10,000 tons to annual turnover
Stand, because the oil loss of exhaust of oil reaches 22.6 tons.As can be seen here, the recovery of secondary oil gas is outstanding
For important, device for recovering oil and gas is possible not only to reduce oil vapour pollution, it is also possible to reduce oil product loss,
Therefore device for recovering oil and gas is installed by gas station, is to take into account the dual effect of environmental protection and economy.In order to
Reduce and control gas station discharge the oil gas pollution to atmospheric environment, former State Environmental Protection Administration in
Issue in 2007 implements GB20952-2007 " gas station's atmosphere pollutants emission standards ", bright
Really regulation gas station must carry out secondary oil gas recovery transformation before 2015, will give automobile
The oil gas collection produced when adding gasoline enters sunken tankers, is exactly specifically, automobile when will refuel
The oil gas produced in fuel tank collects buried tank with 1.0~1.2 times of amounts adding oil volume
In.Thereby it is ensured that the ratio of the Integral sealing of gas recovery system for oil and return-air amount and volume read-out
(i.e. gas liquid ratio) is the key of secondary oil gas reclaiming system in the range of 1.0~1.2.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model seeks to provide one to be capable of oiling gas liquid ratio and meets country
Mandatory provision, has low-power consumption, highly integrated, stable performance, different oil product oil gun are marked respectively
The gas station of the features such as interface is uploaded in fixed overall situation control, compatible strong, reserved online monitoring data
Secondary oil gas retracting device.
For achieving the above object, the gas station's secondary oil gas designed by this utility model reclaims dress
Put, petroleum vapor recovery nozzle that it includes being connected by coaxial hose, gs-oil separator and
It is arranged on the vacuum pump in every fuel charger and oil transfer pump;It is characterized in that described oil transportation
The input of pump is connected with oil storage tank, and described oil transportation delivery side of pump is defeated with gs-oil separator
Enter end to be connected, the oil transportation end phase of the fuel feeding end of described gs-oil separator and petroleum vapor recovery nozzle
Even;The oil gas return terminal phase of the oil gas return terminal of described petroleum vapor recovery nozzle and gs-oil separator
Even, the gas phase outlet of described gs-oil separator is connected with the inlet end of vacuum pump, described vacuum
The outlet side of pump is connected with the gas phase return terminal of oil storage tank;Described oil transfer pump and gs-oil separator it
Between be provided with effusion meter, described effusion meter is by the pulse signal output end of pulse generator and gas
The pulse signal acquisition end of liquor ratio panel connects, and the motor of described gas liquid ratio panel drives mould
Block is connected with vacuum pump, and the communication module of described gas liquid ratio panel is adjusted with hand-held gas liquid ratio
The communication ends of joint terminal is connected.
Preferably, the coaxial hose between described petroleum vapor recovery nozzle and gs-oil separator sets
It is equipped with Pull breaking ualve.As such, it is possible to prevent unexpected breaking, it is to avoid security incident.
Preferably, the inlet end of described vacuum pump and outlet side are provided with spark arrester.So,
Can augmentation of heat transfer, make flame temperature drop to below ignition point, it is to avoid oil gas meet Mars detonation.
Preferably, described vacuum pump is sliding-vane pump.Due to sliding vane vacuum pump can transmit viscosity and
Volatile liquid, compares equal pump power lower, is more suitable for the transmission of the big flow of the slow-speed of revolution.
Action principle of the present utility model is as follows: designed gas station secondary oil gas retracting device sets
Putting between oil storage tank to nozzle, gasoline is delivered to by oil transportation coaxial hose by oil storage tank
Petroleum vapor recovery nozzle, the oil gas in gasoline is partially separated by conveying passage in transit gs-oil separator
Out extracted out by vacuum pump, return oil storage tank;Petroleum vapor recovery nozzle is by the oil in automotive oil tank
Gas is extracted out, through gs-oil separator, gas phase is returned in oil storage tank;This device utilizes vacuum
Pump is as auxiliary power, and vacuum pump scattering device is in each fuel charger, and its rotating speed passes through gas liquid ratio
Panel adjusts in real time, and gas liquid ratio panel is by gathering effusion meter and the real-time vapour of pulse generator
Oil flow velocity also adjusts the rotating speed of vacuum pump by correction factor thus realizes in control refueling process
Gas liquid ratio, it is ensured that meet national standard;Simultaneously as be both provided with true in every fuel charger
Empty pump, all can for different oil products adjust respectively every nozzle corresponding vacuum pump rotating speed,
And same fuel charger difference can be adjusted by hand-held gas liquid ratio regulation terminal to refuel simultaneously
The flow velocity of rifle, makes the gas liquid ratio requirement that two nozzle refueling processes all meet 1.0~1.2.
Advantage of the present utility model is mainly reflected in following several respects:
1, highly integrated, stable performance.Vaccum pump motor controls drive part and gas liquid ratio control
Partial Height processed becomes one, and decreases the different wiring controlled between mainboard work, reduces
Fault rate, stability is greatly improved;
2, the independent control of different oil product oil gun gas liquid ratios.In same set of single pump rush-harvesting and rush-planting secondary oil
In gas recovery system, once two rifles belong to different oil product and refuel flow velocity not simultaneously as
The difference of the situations such as duct length, oil tank back pressure, the gas liquid ratio simultaneously meeting two rifles reclaims control
System more difficulty.The gas liquid ratio control strategy that this utility model uses, can be respectively to single pump rush-harvesting and rush-planting
In the gas liquid ratio of each rifle be finely adjusted, it is ensured that rush-harvesting and rush-planting is under different oil products and different in flow rate
Reclaim gas liquid ratio, and the gas liquid ratio of single pump rush-harvesting and rush-planting individually control, and is independent of each other, it is ensured that
The precision of gas liquid ratio control and stability;
3, low power dissipation design.This device uses sliding-vane pump, and uses speed change pattern on controlling
And Based Intelligent Control, operation power is reduced to minimum, greatly reduces secondary oil gas reclaiming system
Energy consumption;
4, compatible online monitoring data interface strong, reserved.The compatible each master of gas liquid ratio panel
Stream producer flow signal, highly versatile;Gas liquid ratio panel is reserved gas liquid ratio memory space and leads to
Letter interface, it is possible to gas liquid ratio parameter is uploaded to Ore-controlling Role of standing, in real time monitoring petroleum vapor recovery amount,
Considerably reduce gas station and increase transformation of the way workload and the one-tenth of petroleum vapor recovery on-line monitoring system newly
This;
5, hand-held gas liquid ratio adjusts terminal, easy and simple to handle.Hand-held gas liquid ratio is used to adjust eventually
End, is connected by Serial Port Line with gas liquid ratio panel, and execute-in-place is simple, convenient, can be quick
The gas liquid ratio of nozzle is carried out on-the-spot adjustment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The attachment structure schematic diagram of Tu1Shi this utility model gas station secondary oil gas retracting device.
Fig. 2 is the independent control flow schematic diagram of this utility model difference oil product oil gun gas liquid ratio.
In figure: petroleum vapor recovery nozzle 1;Coaxial hose 2;Gs-oil separator 3;Vacuum pump 4;
Oil transfer pump 5;Oil storage tank 6;Effusion meter 7;Pulse generator 8;Gas liquid ratio panel 9;Hands
Hold formula gas liquid ratio regulation terminal 10;Pull breaking ualve 11.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Gas station's secondary oil gas retracting device shown in Fig. 1~2, it includes passing through coaxial hose
2 connect petroleum vapor recovery nozzle 1, gs-oil separators 3 and be arranged in each fuel charger
Vacuum pump 4 and oil transfer pump 5;The input of oil transfer pump 5 is connected with oil storage tank 6, oil transfer pump
The outfan of 5 is connected with the liquid phase end of gs-oil separator 3, the fuel feeding end of gs-oil separator 3 with
The oil transportation end of petroleum vapor recovery nozzle 1 is connected, and is provided with in coaxial hose 2 between the two
Pull breaking ualve 11;The oil gas return terminal of petroleum vapor recovery nozzle 1 and the gas phase end of gs-oil separator 3
Being connected, the gas phase outlet of gs-oil separator 3 is connected with the inlet end of vacuum pump 4, vacuum pump
The outlet side of 4 is connected with the gas phase return terminal of oil storage tank 6;Oil transfer pump 5 and gs-oil separator 3
Between be provided with effusion meter 7, the effusion meter 7 pulse signal output end by pulse generator 8
It is connected with the pulse signal acquisition end of gas liquid ratio panel 9, the electricity of described gas liquid ratio panel 9
Machine drives module to be connected with vacuum pump 4, the communication module of described gas liquid ratio panel 9 and hands
The communication ends holding formula gas liquid ratio regulation terminal 10 is connected.This device intermediate pump 4 is slide plate
Pump, its inlet end and outlet side are provided with spark arrester.
This device utilizes sliding-vane-type vacuum pump to produce auxiliary power, when refueling operating, by returning
Receive nozzle 1, coaxial sebific duct 2, gs-oil separator 3, vacuum pump 4 by automobile in refueling process
The petroleum vapor recovery of volatilization is in oil storage tank 6 in fuel tank.In this device, coaxial sebific duct 2 is the dual pathways
Sebific duct, wherein outer layer channel is asphalt channel, gasoline feed;And inner passage is gas passage,
Reclaim oil gas;Pipeline Pull breaking ualve 11 uses dual-valve structure, after surprisingly breaking, can again dock
Use.Gs-oil separator 3 is to be separated by the gas being mixed in fluid in coaxial sebific duct 2,
Ensure that recovering medium is gas phase simultaneously.Vacuum pump 4 is sliding-vane pump, and its inlet end is equal with outlet side
Being provided with spark arrester, vacuum pump 4 is dispersed in each fuel charger, and its rotating speed is controlled by gas liquid ratio
Plate adjusts.Gas liquid ratio panel input signal is the pulse signal of nozzle encoder, thus first
First need to gather nozzle pulse signal, owing to fuel charger flow velocity signal is real-time change, and
And fluctuation is relatively big, in order to improve the stationarity of control, pulse signals has carried out Filtering Processing,
Obtain stationary signal;Then calculate the flow velocity of nozzle according to pulse signal cycle, flow with this
The speed of evacuation correction factor that speed takes advantage of correction factor i.e. to obtain needing may utilize hand-held gas liquid ratio
Regulation terminal is adjusted and sets.The independent control of different oil product oil gun gas liquid ratio can be realized,
Respectively the gas liquid ratio of each rifle in single pump rush-harvesting and rush-planting can be adjusted.And in same fuel charger also
It is likely to occur two bigger situations of rifle gas circuit resistance difference, is therefore all designed with for two rifles
Calibration coefficient, when two rifles refuel operation simultaneously, can demarcate, respectively finally by two rifle data
Superposition, utilizes the rotating speed of pump and the operation of rate of air sucked in required homologous thread control pump, finally realizes refueling
Time gas-liquid reclaim ratio all the time between 1.00~1.20, meet standard GB/T 20952-2007
The requirement of " gas station's atmosphere pollutants emission standards ".
Claims (4)
1. gas station's secondary oil gas retracting device, it includes petroleum vapor recovery nozzle (1), gs-oil separator (3) and the vacuum pump (4) being arranged in every fuel charger and the oil transfer pump (5) connected by coaxial hose (2);It is characterized in that: the input of described oil transfer pump (5) is connected with oil storage tank (6), the outfan of described oil transfer pump (5) is connected with the liquid phase end of gs-oil separator (3), and the fuel feeding end of described gs-oil separator (3) is connected with the oil transportation end of petroleum vapor recovery nozzle (1);The oil gas return terminal of described petroleum vapor recovery nozzle (1) is connected with the gas phase end of gs-oil separator (3), the gas phase outlet of described gs-oil separator (3) is connected with the inlet end of vacuum pump (4), and the outlet side of described vacuum pump (4) is connected with the gas phase return terminal of oil storage tank (6);Effusion meter (7) it is provided with between described oil transfer pump (5) and gs-oil separator (3), described effusion meter (7) is connected with the pulse signal acquisition end of gas liquid ratio panel (9) by the pulse signal output end of pulse generator (8), the motor drive module of described gas liquid ratio panel (9) is connected with vacuum pump (4), and the communication module of described gas liquid ratio panel (9) is connected with the communication ends of hand-held gas liquid ratio regulation terminal (10).
Gas station the most according to claim 1 secondary oil gas retracting device, it is characterised in that: it is provided with Pull breaking ualve (11) in the coaxial hose (2) between described petroleum vapor recovery nozzle (1) and gs-oil separator (3).
Gas station the most according to claim 1 secondary oil gas retracting device, it is characterised in that: the inlet end of described vacuum pump (4) and outlet side are provided with spark arrester.
4. according to the gas station's secondary oil gas retracting device described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: described vacuum pump (4) is sliding-vane pump.
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CN201620316758.0U CN205603208U (en) | 2016-04-15 | 2016-04-15 | Secondary vapor recovery system of filling station device |
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CN201620316758.0U CN205603208U (en) | 2016-04-15 | 2016-04-15 | Secondary vapor recovery system of filling station device |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108204843A (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2018-06-26 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | A kind of device and method for detecting refueling nozzle gas liquid ratio |
CN110467145A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-11-19 | 北京远东仪表有限公司 | A kind of petroleum vapor recovery on-line monitoring system and monitoring method |
CN114955973A (en) * | 2022-04-06 | 2022-08-30 | 广东品物信息技术有限公司 | Gas station centralized oil gas recovery on-line monitoring method and system |
-
2016
- 2016-04-15 CN CN201620316758.0U patent/CN205603208U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108204843A (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2018-06-26 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | A kind of device and method for detecting refueling nozzle gas liquid ratio |
CN108204843B (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2020-02-07 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Device and method for detecting gas-liquid ratio of oil gun |
CN110467145A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-11-19 | 北京远东仪表有限公司 | A kind of petroleum vapor recovery on-line monitoring system and monitoring method |
CN114955973A (en) * | 2022-04-06 | 2022-08-30 | 广东品物信息技术有限公司 | Gas station centralized oil gas recovery on-line monitoring method and system |
CN114955973B (en) * | 2022-04-06 | 2024-04-19 | 广东品物信息技术有限公司 | Centralized oil gas recovery on-line monitoring method and system for gas station |
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