CN205601791U - Electric driver - Google Patents

Electric driver Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205601791U
CN205601791U CN201521117349.XU CN201521117349U CN205601791U CN 205601791 U CN205601791 U CN 205601791U CN 201521117349 U CN201521117349 U CN 201521117349U CN 205601791 U CN205601791 U CN 205601791U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
axle
crank
housing
electric drive
rocking bar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201521117349.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贵晔
敖世奇
卢君为
彭睿
刘名杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bosch Automotive Products Changsha Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Bosch Automotive Products Changsha Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bosch Automotive Products Changsha Co Ltd filed Critical Bosch Automotive Products Changsha Co Ltd
Priority to CN201521117349.XU priority Critical patent/CN205601791U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205601791U publication Critical patent/CN205601791U/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides an electric driver, it installs the primary shaft, secondary shaft and armature in the casing. Be fixed in the primary shaft from driving wheel and crank mutual independence. The rocker is fixed in the secondary shaft. The connecting rod is pin joint in crank and rocker respectively. According to utility model, integrate armature and four -bar linkage in a driver to technical scheme with simple structure realizes the output reciprocating rotation.

Description

Electric drive
Technical field
The application relates to electric drive, particularly relates to export the electric drive of reciprocating rotation in the range of certain angle.
Background technology
Windshield is back and forth scraped by windshield wiper blade and is cleaned, and windshield wiper blade needs the electric drive that can export crankmotion to be driven.Such as, US8196253B2 discloses a kind of power drive system that can drive two windshield wiper blades, but, it is bulky, and cost is high.
Therefore, it is necessary to improve to overcome technical problem present in prior art.
Utility model content
The technical problem underlying that the application is to be solved provides the electric drive of the simple in construction that can export reciprocating rotation.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the application provides electric drive, comprising:
Housing and be installed on the armature of described housing;
First axle and the second axle, it can be pivotally mounted to described housing respectively;
Driven pulley, it is fixed on described first axle, and the rotary power of described armature output drives described driven pulley to rotate;
Crank, it is configured to and the parts of described driven pulley independence be fixed on described first axle;
Rocking bar, it is fixed on described second axle;And
Connecting rod, it is articulated in described crank and described rocking bar respectively.
Feasibly, described crank is fixed on described first axle in the way of riveting.
Feasibly, the effective length of described crank is less than the effective length of described rocking bar, thus formed in described electric drive using described crank as rocking bar described in driving member as the crank and rocker mechanism of driven member, the circumference rotary motion of described crank is transformed into described rocking bar and the reciprocating rotation of described second axle fixed with it.
Feasibly, described first axle arranges and is positioned at the installation portion of its end and is positioned at the boss near described installation portion, described crank sets through hole, described installation portion inserts described through hole, described boss stops that described crank limits described installation portion and inserts the degree of depth of described through hole, extrude the end face of described first axle make described first shaft end expand and riveting in described through hole.
Feasibly, the output shaft of described armature arranges worm screw, and described driven pulley is set to and the worm gear of described worm engaging.
Feasibly, described housing includes being formed between the first housing and the second housing being mutually installed together, described first housing and described second housing receiving space, and described driven pulley, described crank, described rocking bar and described connecting rod are respectively positioned in described receiving space.
Feasibly, it is all to be pivotally mounted to described first housing that described first housing arranges at least two mount point, described first axle and described second axle.
Feasibly, described crank is made of metal.
Feasibly, described rocking bar is made of metal.
Feasibly, described driven pulley is made up of injection mo(u)lding.
According to the application, armature and quadric chain are incorporated in a driver, electric drive is formed using crank as driving member rocking bar as the crank and rocker mechanism of driven member, the circumference rotary motion of crank is transformed into rocking bar and the reciprocating rotation of the second axle fixed with it, thus realizes output reciprocating rotation with the technical scheme of simple in construction.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In conjunction with accompanying drawing refering to the detailed description of detailed description below, the application be will be more fully appreciated.Wherein:
Fig. 1 shows the schematic diagram of the electric drive according to a kind of detailed description of the invention of the application;
Fig. 2 shows the schematic diagram after the electric drive removal housing shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 shows the schematic diagram of another angle after the electric drive removal housing shown in Fig. 1, wherein can more clearly show the situation of worm gear and worm screw;And
Fig. 4 shows the crank of the electric drive shown in Fig. 3 and the partial enlargement cross-sectional schematic of the installation situation of the first axle.
Detailed description of the invention
Describe the detailed description of the invention of the application below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in detail.
Fig. 1 to 3 display is according to the schematic diagram of the electric drive of a kind of detailed description of the invention of the application, and electric drive 100 includes mutually being installed together, by the first housing 11 and the second housing 12, the housing combined.Forming receiving space between first housing 11 and the second housing 12, driven pulley 31, crank 32, rocking bar 42 and connecting rod 5 are respectively positioned in receiving space.Armature 2 is fixedly mounted on the first housing 11, and the first axle 3 and the second axle 4 can be pivotally mounted to the first housing 11 respectively.Driven pulley 31 that on first axle 3, fixed plastics is made and the crank 32 that metal is made.The fixing rocking bar 42 being made of metal on the second axle 4.The rotary power of armature 2 output drives driven pulley 31 to rotate.Such as, as depicted, the output shaft of armature 2 and the basic setting in mutually perpendicular direction of the first axle 3, the output shaft of armature 2 arranges worm screw 20, driven pulley 31 is set to the worm gear engaged with worm screw 20, thus the high speed rotating of the output shaft of armature 2 can become the low speed rotation of the first axle 3.Crank 32 is configured to the parts separate with the driven pulley 31 being made up of injection mo(u)lding.It should be noted that independent only explanation crank 32 and both driven pulleys 31 are the components formed respectively, both can the most disconnected from each other not contact, it is possible to contacting with each other or being assembled in is fixed together.Owing to crank 32 is very big with the stress of driven pulley 31 and abrasion condition difference, manufactures both respectively and be conducive to according to circumstances selecting suitable material.For example, it is possible to manufacture that stressing conditions is more complicated but the crank 32 of simple in construction with the material of high-strength, high-anti-friction, and manufacture structure complexity with the plastics of easy molding but the fairly simple driven pulley 31 of stressing conditions.Such that it is able to reduction material cost, improve performance.
Connecting rod 5 has two articulated sections, and the two articulated section is articulated in crank 32 and rocking bar 42 respectively.The effective length of crank 32 is less than the effective length of rocking bar 42, and wherein effective length refers to the distance to the axis of its rotating shaft of the pivoting point with connecting rod 5.That is, the distance of the pivoting point of crank 32 and connecting rod 5 to the axis of the first axle 3 is less than the pivoting point distance to the axis of the second axle 4 of rocking bar 42 and connecting rod 5.Therefore, crank 32, rocking bar 42, connecting rod 5 and the first housing 11 form quadric chain, formed using crank 32 as driving member rocking bar 42 as the crank and rocker mechanism of driven member, by this crank and rocker mechanism can the rotary motion of the first axle 3 be changed into the second axle 4 at a range of reciprocating rotation less than 180 degree.
Crank 32 is fixed on the first axle 3 in the way of riveting.Such as, referring to shown in Fig. 4, the first axle 3 arranges and is positioned at the installation portion 35 of its end and is positioned at the boss 36 near installation portion 35, and crank 32 sets through hole 320, installation portion 35 inserts through hole 320, and boss 36 stops that crank 32 limits installation portion 35 and inserts the degree of depth of through hole 320.The end face extruding the first axle 3 makes the first axle 3 end expanding and riveting is in through hole 320.As shown in Figure 4, the end face at the first axle 3 also sets up and arranges the 37 of shrinkage pool vertically in axle, by extruding this position, is conducive to being expanded to surrounding by the end face of the first axle 3 and being fixed in described through hole 320.
In detailed description of the invention as shown in Figure 1, the first housing 11 arranges three mount points 15,16,17, and the first axle 3 and the second axle 4 are all to be pivotally mounted to the first housing 11.In other words, the first housing 11 is main load-carrying member, and the second housing 12 provides good for linkage and covers but be substantially not subject to the power of linkage.Therefore, the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 can be with the component manufactures of varying strength.
Above detailed description of the invention is merely to illustrate the application, and not restriction to the application, about the those of ordinary skill of technical field, in the case of without departing from scope of the present application, it is also possible to make a variety of changes and modification.The technical scheme of the most all equivalents falls within the category of the application, and the scope of patent protection of the application should be defined by the claims.

Claims (10)

1. electric drive, it is characterised in that comprising:
Housing (11,12) and be installed on the armature (2) of described housing (11,12);
First axle (3) and the second axle (4), it can be pivotally mounted to described housing (11,12) respectively;
Driven pulley (31), it is fixed on described first axle (3), and the rotary power that described armature (2) exports drives described driven pulley (31) to rotate;
Crank (32), it is configured to the parts independent with described driven pulley (31) and is fixed on described first axle (3);
Rocking bar (42), it is fixed on described second axle (4);And
Connecting rod (5), it is articulated in described crank (32) and described rocking bar (42) respectively.
Electric drive the most according to claim 1, wherein, described crank (32) is fixed on described first axle (3) in the way of riveting.
Electric drive the most according to claim 1, wherein, the effective length of described crank (32) is less than the effective length of described rocking bar (42), thus formed in described electric drive using described crank (32) as rocking bar described in driving member (42) as the crank and rocker mechanism of driven member, the circumference rotary motion of described crank (32) is transformed into described rocking bar (42) and the reciprocating rotation of described second axle (4) fixed with it.
Electric drive the most according to claim 1, wherein, described first axle (3) arranges and is positioned at the installation portion (35) of its end and is positioned at the boss (36) near described installation portion (35), described crank (32) sets through hole (320), described installation portion (35) inserts described through hole (320), described boss (36) stops that described crank (32) limits described installation portion (35) and inserts the degree of depth of described through hole (320), and the end face extruding described first axle (3) makes described first axle (3) end expanding and riveting is in described through hole (320).
Electric drive the most according to claim 1, wherein, the output shaft of described armature (2) arranges worm screw (20), and described driven pulley (31) is set to the worm gear engaged with described worm screw (20).
Electric drive the most according to claim 1, wherein, described housing (11,12) includes the first housing (11) and the second housing (12) being mutually installed together, forming receiving space between described first housing (11) and described second housing (12), described driven pulley (31), described crank (32), described rocking bar (42) and described connecting rod (5) are respectively positioned in described receiving space.
Electric drive the most according to claim 6, wherein, described first housing (11) arranges at least two mount point (15,16,17), and described first axle (3) and described second axle (4) are all to be pivotally mounted to described first housing (11).
Electric drive the most according to claim 1, wherein, described crank (32) is made of metal.
Electric drive the most according to claim 1, wherein, described rocking bar (42) is made of metal.
Electric drive the most according to claim 1, wherein, described driven pulley (31) is made up of injection mo(u)lding.
CN201521117349.XU 2015-12-30 2015-12-30 Electric driver Active CN205601791U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521117349.XU CN205601791U (en) 2015-12-30 2015-12-30 Electric driver

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521117349.XU CN205601791U (en) 2015-12-30 2015-12-30 Electric driver

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205601791U true CN205601791U (en) 2016-09-28

Family

ID=56959937

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201521117349.XU Active CN205601791U (en) 2015-12-30 2015-12-30 Electric driver

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205601791U (en)

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