CN205598235U - Dynamic demulcent of intelligence machine - Google Patents
Dynamic demulcent of intelligence machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN205598235U CN205598235U CN201620296238.8U CN201620296238U CN205598235U CN 205598235 U CN205598235 U CN 205598235U CN 201620296238 U CN201620296238 U CN 201620296238U CN 205598235 U CN205598235 U CN 205598235U
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- demulcen
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Abstract
Dynamic demulcent of intelligence machine including strutting arrangement and a demulcent section of thick bamboo, still includes rotating turret, hydraulic pump, the hydro -cylinder continuous with the hydraulic pump, the rotating turret passes through rotating device and installs in the frame, a demulcent section of thick bamboo is installed on the rotating turret, and the hydro -cylinder is connected to the rotating turret at demulcent section of thick bamboo rear portion, and the hydraulic pump passes through driving oil cylinder and drives the rotating turret around the rotating device rotation. The utility model discloses a hydraulic pressure mechanism is as the rotatory action mechanism of the axis of demulcent section of thick bamboo slope, and the tilting is controlled by the pneumatic cylinder to demulcent section of thick bamboo axis angle, is applicable to the moist system that has the different medicinal materials that require.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to Chinese herbal medicine profit system machinery, belongs to a kind of Intelligent Dynamic medicine processing device specifically.This machine can be widely applied to the difficult sofening treatment moistening Chinese crude drug processed, such as decompression infiltration, pressurization infiltration, heat profit or cold profit, is beneficial to processing of crude drugs, reduces effective ingredient loss, to food, pickles industry raw material and pickles, softens and also have same effect.
Background technology
Tradition medicine processing device mostly is horizontal circular or square structure, need to moisten Chinese crude drug processed and put in truck (charging tray), be subsequently placed in medicine processing device.Demulcen gate is closed and is sealed, and first evacuation, then water inlet or water vapour, liquid level must be flooded material, can effectively be moistened system.Owing to solubilization dosage is many compared with medical material actual absorption amount during profit system, causes effective ingredient to dissolve in excess of solvent, finally run off.Therefore tradition medicine processing device is difficult to the requirement accomplishing that Chinese crude drug profit is made in " pharmacopeia " " medicine is permeable to the greatest extent ".
Utility model content
This utility model provides a kind of Intelligent Dynamic medicine processing device, to solve the problem that prior art exists.
This utility model is by the following technical solutions:
Intelligent Dynamic medicine processing device, including support means and demulcen cylinder, also include rotating turret, hydraulic pump, the oil cylinder that is connected with hydraulic pump, described rotating turret is arranged in frame by tumbler, described demulcen cylinder is arranged on rotating turret, the rotating turret at demulcen cylinder rear portion connects oil cylinder, and hydraulic pump drives rotating turret to rotate around tumbler by driving oil cylinder.
The main shaft device driving demulcen cylinder to rotate forward on rotating turret or reversely rotate is set outside described demulcen cylinder;Described demulcen cylinder front portion arranges cover;Described demulcen cylinder bottom arranges and is arranged on rotating turret and supports the wheel holding mechanism that demulcen cylinder rotates.
Described cover is arranged on demulcen cylinder by quick opening mechanism, described quick opening mechanism includes tooth embedded flange and inflatable seal band, cover welding equipment is on tooth embedded flange, tooth embedded flange arranges, with demulcen cylinder junction, the inflatable seal band carrying out sealing, being provided for outside tooth embedded flange opening the enabling cylinder of cover and ensureing the safe interlocking mechanism of described quick opening mechanism safe operation, safe interlocking mechanism is connected with the PLC being arranged on outside demulcen cylinder.
Also install for connecting the water inlet steam inlet pipe that profit cartridge interior is arranged on described cover, being connected to connect water source or the swivel joint I in vapour source at water inlet steam inlet pipe external lug, described swivel joint I is additionally operable to connect the vacuum pump to the evacuating air in demulcen cylinder.
Described water inlet steam inlet pipe is installed on rocking arm by bearing, and rocking arm is rotatably connected on door-opening rotating shaft, and door-opening rotating shaft is rotated by enabling oil cylinder, is connected on rotating turret.
Described main shaft device includes the main shaft being connected with demulcen cylinder, and main shaft is the hollow axle being connected with profit cartridge interior, and main shaft rear portion is installed can access compressed-air actuated swivel joint II by hollow area;The driven sprocket that the reductor arranged on main shaft and be arranged on rotating turret is connected;Main shaft external connection collector ring, arranges carbon brush outside collector ring, the PLC outside demulcen cylinder is connected by internal temperature sensor, the pressure transducer being connected with profit cartridge interior setting of collector ring and carbon brush.
Described wheel holding mechanism includes the supporting roller base no less than being arranged on rotating turret, and supporting roller base is provided with supporting-roller shaft, and supporting-roller shaft installs support roller, support roller both sides mounting framework formula oil sealing by bearing II.
It is additionally provided with stock guide in described profit drug cylinder.
Described tumbler is bearing pin.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: (1) this utility model uses hydraulic mechanism as the axis Sloped rotating actuating mechanism of demulcen cylinder, and demulcen cylinder axis angle is controlled tiltable by hydraulic cylinder, it is adaptable to there is the profit system of the medical material of different requirement;(2) gate at demulcen cylinder cover uses tooth-type structure and inflatable seal band to seal, and the rotation using cylinder to control cover makes flange engagement or disengagement, and oil cylinder controls opening of cover, simple to operate, safe and reliable;(3) collector ring, carbon brush mechanism is used to control to rotate the analog signalses such as demulcen cylinder pressure, temperature and power supply output, PLC controls gate safety interlocking by cylinder, forward and reverse stability of rotation, material stirring, profit system are uniformly, profit temperature processed, pressure, solvent adding amount can be measured, profit process can be realized and automatically control.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of utility model works state.
Fig. 2 is front portion structure figure of the present utility model
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of this utility model discharge state.
Fig. 4 is this utility model drive mechanism figure.
Fig. 5 is this utility model riding wheel structure figure.
nullWherein,In above-mentioned figure,1-swivel joint I、2-rocking arm、3-is intake steam inlet pipe、4-tooth embedded flange、5-safety interlock for overhead、6-heat-insulation layer、7-demulcen cylinder、8-cylinder circle、9-stock guide、10-main shaft device、11-swivel joint II、12-worm reduction gear、13-rotating turret、14-oil cylinder、15-frame、16-main shaft、17-carbon brush、18-collector ring、19-bearing block、20-bearing I、21 round nuts、22-driven sprocket、23-oscillating bearing、24-door-opening rotating shaft、25-enabling oil cylinder、26-ships and resell on another market、27-wheel holding mechanism、28-hydraulic mechanism、29-cover、30-enabling cylinder、31-vacuum pump、32-bearing cap、33-skeleton-type oil seal、34-support roller、35-bearing II、36-supporting-roller shaft、37-supporting roller base.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings 1 ~ 5 and detailed description of the invention this utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, this utility model provides a kind of Intelligent Dynamic medicine processing device, demulcen cylinder is controlled hydraulic mechanism control realization with the angle of inclination of plane by PLC, make under operating conditions, material posteriorly can stir from demulcen cylinder front portion, can also anteriorly be stirred by the rear portion of demulcen cylinder, be possible not only to strengthen so that the material load factor of demulcen cylinder, and so that material turning more uniform.Be generally not more than the medicine processing device of 40% demulcen cylinder horizontal rotation compared to existing coefficient, hydraulic pressure tilting-type rotates intelligence control medicine processing device coefficient and is not less than 60%.And owing to angle of inclination is controlled to adjust by hydraulic cylinder, different angles of inclination can be used to obtain optimal effect of impregnation different medical materials.During discharging, material forwards stirs from demulcen cylinder rear portion, and demulcen cylinder is low early and high after, and discharging is more convenient rapidly.
Medicine processing device in this utility model embodiment, at least should include support means and demulcen cylinder 7, support means can be to be arranged on ground frame 15, for preventing from rotary course occurs the situations such as frame 15 instability causes that demulcen cylinder is translated into, frame 15 can be fixedly installed in fixing device (such as ground), it is also possible to the correct position in frame 15 arranges balancing weight;Support means can also be for being directly fixedly installed on two independent gripper shoes or the supporting stick on ground.Rotating turret 13 at least should be set on supporting arrangement, rotating turret 13 may be rotatably mounted in support means, such as 26 it is hinged on supporting arrangement by shipping and reselling on another market, demulcen cylinder 7 is arranged on rotating turret 13, between rotating turret 13 and support means (or ground), oil cylinder 14 is set, PLC controls the control loop between hydraulic pump and oil cylinder and drives oil cylinder piston to drive rotating turret to rotate, and then drives the demulcen cylinder 7 being arranged on rotating turret 13 to rotate.Hydraulic mechanism 28 drives oil cylinder 14 to move along a straight line by hydraulic pump, reversal valve, and drives rotating turret 13 to ship and resell on another market 26 rotations around frame 15, it is achieved the change of demulcen cylinder work (discharging) angle.
The outside of demulcen cylinder 7 also needs to arrange the main shaft device 10 driving demulcen cylinder 7 to rotate forward on rotating turret 13 or reversely rotate, on the inwall of profit cartridge interior, stock guide 9 can also be set, during driving demulcen cylinder anticlockwise or right rotation by main shaft device 10, material during flip-flop movement, is carried out guide by stock guide 9 in demulcen cylinder.Demulcen cylinder 7 front portion arranges cover 29;Demulcen cylinder 7 bottom arranges and is arranged on rotating turret 13 and supports the wheel holding mechanism 27 that demulcen cylinder 7 rotates.The purpose making demulcen cylinder coefficient improve to make rotating turret 13 reach when rotating, oil cylinder 14 is fixedly mounted on the rotating turret at demulcen cylinder 7 rear portion so that when demulcen cylinder 7 rotates under the effect of oil cylinder, the angle of inclination of demulcen cylinder 7 changes.
The common medicine processing device door that rotates mostly is eccentric structure or bolt presses, in the case of there is pressure inside, eccentric structure is it cannot be guaranteed that use safely, bolt arrangement is reliable but door trip is loaded down with trivial details time-consuming, in this utility model, cover 29 is arranged on demulcen cylinder 7 by quick opening mechanism, quick opening mechanism includes tooth embedded flange 4 and inflatable seal band, cover 29 welding equipment is on tooth embedded flange 4, for ensureing sealing effectiveness, tooth embedded flange 7 arranges, with demulcen cylinder 7 junction, the inflatable seal band carrying out sealing, outside enabling cylinder 30 and the safe interlocking mechanism 5 being provided for rotating cover 29 of tooth embedded flange 4, safe interlocking mechanism 5 is connected with the PLC being arranged on outside demulcen cylinder 7, control to ensure that safety interlock device of quick actuating closure equipment safety runs by PLC.Certainly, cover 29 also can carry out lock sealing by other lock sealing devices of the prior art.
Also installing for connecting the water inlet steam inlet pipe 3 within demulcen cylinder 7 on cover 29, it is ensured that when medicine processing device rotates, steam and solvent enter in demulcen cylinder.It is connected to connect water source or the swivel joint I 1 in vapour source at water inlet steam inlet pipe 3 external lug, water source or vapour source can be all the profit solution (vapour) that medicine carries out profit system, solution (vapour) enters in cylinder by water inlet steam inlet pipe 3, and internal material is carried out spray.Swivel joint I 1 can also connect vacuum pump 31 by pipe fittings such as threeways, for the evacuating air in demulcen cylinder.
In this utility model, water inlet steam inlet pipe 3 is installed on rocking arm 2 by bearing; rocking arm 2 is rotatably connected on door-opening rotating shaft 24; be also associated with the support arm being rotationally connected with rotating turret on door-opening rotating shaft 24,24 is rotatably connected on rotating turret 13 also by enabling oil cylinder 25, oscillating bearing 23 on door-opening rotating shaft simultaneously.
Enabling oil cylinder 25 drives door-opening rotating shaft 24 to rotate, and rocking arm 2 is installed on door-opening rotating shaft 24, drives cover 29 to rotate by water inlet steam pipe 3 in the middle of cover 29 and installation bearing, open gate when rocking arm 2 rotates.Oscillating bearing 23 can strain door-opening rotating shaft 24, prevents cover 29 sagging.
Above-mentioned main shaft device 10 includes the main shaft 16 being connected with demulcen cylinder, and main shaft 16 is a kind of hollow axle of being connected internal with demulcen cylinder 7, and the swivel joint II 11 that compressed air can be accessed demulcen cylinder 7 by hollow area is installed at main shaft 16 rear portion;The driven sprocket 22 being connected with the reductor being arranged on rotating turret 13 is set on main shaft 16, by driven by motor reductor and then drive demulcen cylinder forward or reverse rotation;Main shaft 16 external connection collector ring 18, collector ring 18 is outside arranges carbon brush 17, PLC outside demulcen cylinder 7 is connected by internal temperature sensor, the pressure transducer being connected with the setting of demulcen cylinder 7 inside of collector ring 18 and carbon brush 17, the analog signals such as pressure, temperature and other signals of telecommunication can be exported, flow transducer can also be added in above-mentioned water inlet air inlet pipe, demulcen cylinder adds acceleration transducer (or gear sensor), by PLC, the quantity of solvent in temperature, time, rotating speed (direction of rotation) and addition demulcen cylinder is controlled.Main shaft device 10 is arranged on rotating turret 13 by bearing block 19, arranges bearing I 20 between bearing block 19 and main shaft, and bearing I 20 is fixed by round nut 21.
Wheel holding mechanism 27 can use the device of four-point supporting structure, it would however also be possible to employ two point-supported devices.The device that four-wheel supports has been carried out describing in detail in the patent that notification number is " CN 205095010 ", is no longer described in detail at this.Two point-supported devices include two supporting roller bases 37 being arranged on rotating turret 13, supporting roller base 37 can be chosen as U-shaped, the two ends mounting bracket wheel shaft 36 of the U-shaped opening of each supporting roller base 37, by bearing II 35, support roller 34 is installed in supporting-roller shaft 36, support roller 34 both sides mounting framework formula oil sealing 33 carries out water proof and dust proof, effectively extends bearing life.
Mounting cylinder circle 8 on demulcen cylinder, demulcen cylinder is supported by support roller 34 connecting cylinder circle 8.Heat-insulation layer 6 can be set outside demulcen cylinder, prevent internal temperature from distributing, cause the waste of the energy.
Intelligent Dynamic medicine processing device operation principle: set the technological parameters such as vacuum (pressure), infiltration temperature, quantity of solvent, infiltrating time by PLC, then material is put in Intelligent Dynamic medicine processing device, keeps demulcen cylinder angle of inclination.By machinery compartment every operating, stopping, utilizing physical impact principle, material stirs stirring in demulcen cylinder up and down, and stock guide takes Chinese crude drug to eminence, the most freely falls, and clashes into mutually with the medical material of lower, is fully contacted with solvent.Under vacuum or temperature conditions, continuous extrusion and collision, solvent can, uniform pickup abundant by Chinese crude drug.
Claims (9)
1. Intelligent Dynamic medicine processing device, including support means and demulcen cylinder, it is characterized in that: also include rotating turret, hydraulic pump, the oil cylinder that is connected with hydraulic pump, described rotating turret is arranged in frame by tumbler, described demulcen cylinder is arranged on rotating turret, the rotating turret at demulcen cylinder rear portion connects oil cylinder, and hydraulic pump drives rotating turret to rotate around tumbler by driving oil cylinder.
Intelligent Dynamic medicine processing device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the main shaft device driving demulcen cylinder to rotate forward on rotating turret or reversely rotate is set outside described demulcen cylinder;Described demulcen cylinder front portion arranges cover;Described demulcen cylinder bottom arranges and is arranged on rotating turret and supports the wheel holding mechanism that demulcen cylinder rotates.
Intelligent Dynamic medicine processing device the most according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described cover is arranged on demulcen cylinder by quick opening mechanism, described quick opening mechanism includes tooth embedded flange and inflatable seal band, cover welding equipment is on tooth embedded flange, tooth embedded flange arranges, with demulcen cylinder junction, the inflatable seal band carrying out sealing, being provided for outside tooth embedded flange opening the enabling cylinder of cover and ensureing the safe interlocking mechanism of described quick opening mechanism safe operation, safe interlocking mechanism is connected with the PLC being arranged on outside demulcen cylinder.
Intelligent Dynamic medicine processing device the most according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: also install for connecting the water inlet steam inlet pipe that profit cartridge interior is arranged on described cover, being connected to connect water source or the swivel joint I in vapour source at water inlet steam inlet pipe external lug, described swivel joint I is additionally operable to connect the vacuum pump to the evacuating air in demulcen cylinder.
Intelligent Dynamic medicine processing device the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described water inlet steam inlet pipe is installed on rocking arm by bearing, and rocking arm is rotatably connected on door-opening rotating shaft, and door-opening rotating shaft is rotated by enabling oil cylinder, is connected on rotating turret.
6. according to the Intelligent Dynamic medicine processing device described in Claims 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described main shaft device includes the main shaft being connected with demulcen cylinder, main shaft is the hollow axle being connected with profit cartridge interior, and main shaft rear portion is installed can access compressed-air actuated swivel joint II by hollow area;The driven sprocket that the reductor arranged on main shaft and be arranged on rotating turret is connected;Main shaft external connection collector ring, arranges carbon brush outside collector ring, the PLC outside demulcen cylinder is connected by internal temperature sensor, the pressure transducer being connected with profit cartridge interior setting of collector ring and carbon brush.
Intelligent Dynamic medicine processing device the most according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described wheel holding mechanism includes the supporting roller base no less than being arranged on rotating turret, supporting-roller shaft is installed on supporting roller base, supporting-roller shaft installs support roller, support roller both sides mounting framework formula oil sealing by bearing II.
Intelligent Dynamic medicine processing device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is additionally provided with stock guide in described profit drug cylinder.
Intelligent Dynamic medicine processing device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described tumbler is bearing pin.
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CN201620296238.8U CN205598235U (en) | 2016-04-12 | 2016-04-12 | Dynamic demulcent of intelligence machine |
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CN201620296238.8U CN205598235U (en) | 2016-04-12 | 2016-04-12 | Dynamic demulcent of intelligence machine |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109223552A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-01-18 | 重庆康嘉药业有限公司 | Medicinal material infiltrates machine |
CN112245290A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-01-22 | 重庆希尔安药业有限公司 | Mixing and moistening system for medicine production |
-
2016
- 2016-04-12 CN CN201620296238.8U patent/CN205598235U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109223552A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-01-18 | 重庆康嘉药业有限公司 | Medicinal material infiltrates machine |
CN112245290A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-01-22 | 重庆希尔安药业有限公司 | Mixing and moistening system for medicine production |
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