CN205597964U - Auricle plugging device - Google Patents
Auricle plugging device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205597964U CN205597964U CN201620194522.4U CN201620194522U CN205597964U CN 205597964 U CN205597964 U CN 205597964U CN 201620194522 U CN201620194522 U CN 201620194522U CN 205597964 U CN205597964 U CN 205597964U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- optical cable
- stopper body
- head end
- tail end
- atrial appendage
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an auricle plugging device, it includes plugging device body, head end control optical cable and tail end control optical cable, the head end of plugging device body pass through the head end thread bush with the one end of head end control optical cable is connected, the tail end of plugging device body pass through the tail end thread bush with the one end of tail end control optical cable is connected, tail end control optical cable is hollow column, the other end of head end control optical cable passes in proper order the tail end thread bush with tail end control optical cable, the plugging device body is the network structure of weaving, its appearance that has predetermined back of release completely and auricle structure matching, it locates in the outer sheath pipe to be the strip before the release of plugging device body, the plugging device body is released be in half release condition behind the outer sheath pipe, change through push -and -pull head end control optical cable the diameter of plugging device body. The utility model discloses can adjust the position of plugging device in the auricle, the release that messenger's plugging device can be accurate is in anticipated position.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to medical instruments field, particularly relates to a kind of atrial appendage occlusion device.
Background technology
Atrial fibrillation is one of the most most commonly seen arrhythmia, and number of patients is numerous, at present I
State there are about 8,000,000 patients with atrial fibrillation, and quantity increases year by year, and patients with atrial fibrillation has 0.4%-1% every year
People there is apoplexy, say, that in 8,000,000 patient groups, have 3.2-8's ten thousand every year
People is probably due to atrial fibrillation produces cerebral infarction.Apoplexy is the harm that atrial fibrillation is maximum, research
Find 15~20% cerebral infarction caused by atrial fibrillation, the most every 6 example patients with cerebral apoplexy have
1 is patients with atrial fibrillation.Non-valvular heart disease patient's incidence of stroke is the 5.6 of normal person
Times, valvular heart disease atrial fibrillation incidence of stroke is 17.6 times of normal person;And what atrial fibrillation caused
Apoplexy consequence is even more serious, and mortality rate and disability rate reach 70%.Disease to valvular atrial fibrillation
People, the atrium thrombosis of 57% derives from left auricle, for the patient of non-valve atrial fibrillation, 90%
Left Atrial derives from left auricle.Even if recovering Dou Lvhou, left auricle shrinks to time and presses down, and still has
Thrombosis may be formed again.
The method of prevention atrial fibrillation cerebral infarction mainly has three kinds the most clinically.The first side
Method is to take anticoagulant, and such as warfarin, but application warfarin has certain bleeding risk,
And need frequently monitor, contraindication is the most, and clinical practice is the most difficult;Additionally warfarin is also
There is the possibility causing osteoporosis and soft tissue necrosis.Second method is that cardiac operation is same
Auricle is directly excised or ligatured to phase, and the main deficiency of this method is the of completely closed rate of left auricle
Relatively low, previously the success rate a maximum of about of 80% of left auricle is excised in research display completely;And have
Tear, hemorrhage risk.The third method is to close left auricle by apparatus, and percutaneous gets involved a left side
Atrial appendage occlusion product, such as PLAATO, WATCHMAN, ACP etc..Sealed by left auricle
Stifled device blocks left auricle, can reduce the incidence rate of atrial fibrillation patient's apoplexy.Its action principle is:
Occluder for left auricle closes the left atrium entrance of left auricle, blocks left auricle and left atrium blood flow,
The thrombosis preventing left auricle from producing enters into atrium, reduces the risk that apoplexy occurs.Through one section
After time, stopper surface endothelialization, can thoroughly solve Left atrial appendage and enter left atrium
Problem.
Left auricle transcatheter is the focus of research both at home and abroad at present, and market also has external envelope
Stifled apparatus, and domestic related equipment is also among research and development.Due to coming in every shape of left auricle,
And irregular, the coupling of stopper and auricle has certain difficulty;And current atrial appendage occlusion
Device has a disadvantage in that
(1) existing atrial appendage occlusion device is all a step release, can not be presetting, and only stopper is complete
After full release, just it is capable of determining whether to be discharged into position, if position is improper, after can only regaining completely,
Again discharging, the release process before repetition, the accuracy of location is poor.
(2) atrial appendage occlusion device is most with barb structure, possible repeatedly release, meeting at present
Make auricle easily occur piercing through, the adverse events such as tear, patient is damaged.
Utility model content
(1) to solve the technical problem that
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is the position how adjusting stopper in auricle
Put, enable stopper to be released in intended position accurately, reduce the difficulty of operation, improve
Success rate of operation.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model provides a kind of atrial appendage occlusion device, its bag
Include stopper body, head end controls optical cable and tail end controls optical cable, the head of described stopper body
The one end controlling optical cable with described head end by head end thread bush is held to be connected, described stopper body
Tail end by threads set with described tail end control optical cable one end be connected, described tail end control
Optical cable processed is open column shape, and described head end controls the other end of optical cable and sequentially passes through described tail end spiral shell
Stricture of vagina set and described tail end control optical cable;Described stopper body in braiding network structure,
It has after default release completely the profile with auricle structure matching, and described stopper body is released
Being located in outer sheath in strip before putting, described stopper body is in half after releasing described outer sheath
Release conditions, can adjust described stopper body position in auricle, by push-and-pull head
End controls optical cable and changes the diameter of described stopper body, to realize complete for described stopper body
Entirely it is released in intended block-up position.
Wherein, described head end controls the external diameter of optical cable less than described threads set and tail end control
The internal diameter of optical cable.
Wherein, described head end thread bush is nut with described threads set.
Wherein, the outer surface of described stopper body is titanium-nickel wire mesh grid.
Wherein, described stopper body is formed by multilamellar titanium-nickel wire mesh grid braiding.
Wherein, described stopper body is formed by monolayer titanium-nickel wire mesh grid braiding, seams in it
There is thin film.
Wherein, described thin film is PET or ePTFE membrane.
Wherein, described head end thread bush and described threads set respectively with described stopper body
It is welded to connect.
(3) beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, this utility model has the advantage that
A kind of atrial appendage occlusion device that this utility model provides, uses head end and the head of stopper body
End controls one end of optical cable and connects, and the tail end of described stopper body controls the one of optical cable with tail end
End connects, and the other end of described head end control optical cable controls another of optical cable through described tail end
End, and described stopper body is set releases after outer sheath and be in half release conditions, adjust to give
Described stopper body position in auricle makes allowances, and controls optical cable by push-and-pull head end and adjusts
The size of joint stopper body, controls optical cable by mobile tail end and adjusts stopper body at auricle
Interior position, to ensure that described stopper body can be released in expection after discharging completely exactly
Atrial appendage occlusion position, reduce the difficulty of operation, improve success rate of operation;
Atrial appendage occlusion device of the present utility model is designed according to the anatomical structure of left auricle inner chamber,
Can mate with auricle perfect structure, reach preferable plugging effect, effectively prevent apparatus simultaneously
Displacement, come off, reduce the difficulty of operation, decrease repeat release number of times, decrease
The probability that adverse events occurs.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that this utility model a kind of atrial appendage occlusion device is in generally longitudinally cuing open of half release conditions
View;
Fig. 2 is that this utility model a kind of atrial appendage occlusion device is in the overall structure of half release conditions and shows
It is intended to;
Fig. 3 is the knot that this utility model a kind of atrial appendage occlusion device is in half release conditions in auricle
Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation after this utility model a kind of atrial appendage occlusion device discharges completely;
Fig. 5 is that this utility model a kind of atrial appendage occlusion device is released in the structural representation in auricle completely
Figure.
In figure: 1: stopper body;2: head end controls optical cable;3: tail end controls optical cable;4:
Head end thread bush;5: threads set;6: outer sheath;7: auricle.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is made further
Describe in detail.Following instance is used for illustrating this utility model, but is not limited to this utility model
Scope.
In description of the present utility model, it should be noted that term " " center ", " longitudinally ",
" laterally ", " on ", D score, "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertically ", " level ",
" push up ", " end " " interior ", the orientation of the instruction such as " outward " or position relationship be for based on shown in accompanying drawing
Orientation or position relationship, be for only for ease of description this utility model and simplifying and do not describe, and not
It is to indicate or imply that the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific orientation
Structure and operation, therefore it is not intended that to restriction of the present utility model.
In description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clear and definite regulation and
Limiting, term " is installed ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be
Fixing connection, it is also possible to be to removably connect, or be integrally connected;Can be to be mechanically connected,
It can also be electrical connection;Can be to be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary,
It can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, permissible
Concrete condition understands above-mentioned term concrete meaning in this utility model.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of atrial appendage occlusion device provided for this utility model, its bag
Include stopper body 1, head end controls optical cable 2 and tail end controls optical cable 3, and described stopper is originally
One end that the head end of body 1 controls optical cable 2 by head end thread bush 4 with described head end is connected, tool
Body ground, can be that one end of described tail end control optical cable 3 is provided with external screw thread, described head end screw thread
Being provided with female thread in set 4, described tail end controls optical cable 3 and passes through spiral shell with described head end thread bush 4
Stricture of vagina connects, and thus both just can release fixing by the way of spiral, described stopper body
The tail end of 1 is connected by one end of threads set 5 with described tail end control optical cable 3, described
Tail end control optical cable 3 is in open column shape, and described head end controls the other end of optical cable 2 and sequentially passes through
Described threads set 5 and described tail end control optical cable 3, and the head of described stopper body 1
End is positioned at above the tail end of described stopper body 1;Described stopper body 1 is in the net of braiding
Shape supporting structure, it has after default release completely the profile with auricle 7 structure matching, institute
State stretching before stopper body 1 discharges to be located in outer sheath 6 in strip, in order to reduce the heart as far as possible
The size of ear stopper, preferably sets the outside dimension of head end thread bush 4 with threads set 5
Be set to consistent, also allow for being arranged in outer sheath 6, described stopper body 1 release described outside
Half release conditions it are in, so that described stopper body 1 can be adjusted in auricle 7 after sheath pipe 6
Position, owing to stopper body 1 is in half release conditions, therefore it is the most completely and heart
Inwall laminating (as shown in Figure 3) of ear 7, thus leave the leeway of adjustment, by push-and-pull head
End control optical cable 2 can change the diameter of described stopper body 1 and i.e. change stopper body 1
Size, it is possible to control optical cable 3 by mobile tail end and adjust stopper body 1 at auricle 7
Interior position, two control optical cables and all can carry out independent operation, are independent of each other, to realize institute
State stopper body 1 and be released in intended auricle 7 block-up position the most completely, reduce hands
The difficulty of art, improves success rate of operation.
Specifically, described head end controls the external diameter of optical cable 2 less than described threads set 5 and tail end
Control optical cable 3 internal diameter, with facilitate described head end control optical cable 2 can be at described threads set
5 and tail end control to move in optical cable 3.
Wherein, described head end thread bush 4 can be nut with described threads set 5, described head
End thread bush 4 and described threads set 5 correspondence can be welded on described stopper body 1 respectively
Head end and tail end, form one close entirety.
Wherein, the outer surface of described stopper body 1 is titanium-nickel wire mesh grid, by Nitinol
Mesh grid is fixed into reservation shape by Technology for Heating Processing, forms described stopper body 1.
In order to improve the courageous and upright energy of resistance, described stopper body 1 is preferably by multilamellar titanium-nickel wire mesh grid
Braiding forms, thus prevents atrium and the arterial-venous transit of auricle 7.
It addition, described stopper body 1 can also be formed by monolayer titanium-nickel wire mesh grid braiding,
In order to improve the courageous and upright energy of resistance, thin film can be provided with at monolayer titanium-nickel wire mesh grid inseam, described thin
Film is preferably PET (polyethylene terephthalate) or ePTFE membrane (with politef is
The microporous membrane that raw material is formed through expanded stretching).
Further, as shown in Figure 4, described stopper body 1 can be in cylinder after discharging completely
Shape or up big and down small frustum, be placed on left auricle 7 opening part, pass through stopper
The support force of body 1, fits (as shown in Figure 5) completely by stopper body 1 and auricle 7 inwall,
Preventing atrial appendage occlusion device from shifting and coming off by frictional force, certainly, described stopper body 1 is complete
Can also be in other suitable shapes after full release.
As can be seen from the above embodiments, this utility model can adjust stopper in auricle 7
Position, enable stopper to be released in intended position accurately, reduce the difficulty of operation,
Improve success rate of operation;
Atrial appendage occlusion device of the present utility model sets according to the anatomical structure of left auricle 7 inner chamber
Meter, it is possible to mate with auricle 7 perfect structure, reaches preferable plugging effect, the most anti-
Stop the displacement of apparatus, come off;And reduce the difficulty of operation, decrease the number of times repeating release,
Decrease the probability that adverse events occurs.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit this reality
With novel, all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment of being made, equivalent
Replacement, improvement etc., within should be included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. an atrial appendage occlusion device, it is characterised in that include that stopper body, head end control
Optical cable and tail end control optical cable, and the head end of described stopper body passes through head end thread bush with described
Head end control optical cable one end connect, the tail end of described stopper body by threads set with
Described tail end controls one end of optical cable and connects, and it is open column shape that described tail end controls optical cable, described
Head end controls the other end of optical cable and sequentially passes through described threads set and described tail end control light
Cable;Described stopper body is in the network structure of braiding, and it has default release completely
Afterwards with the profile of auricle structure matching, before the release of described stopper body, it is located at outer sheath in strip
In, described stopper body is in half release conditions, adjusting after releasing described outer sheath
Described stopper body position in auricle, controls optical cable by push-and-pull head end and changes described envelope
The diameter of stifled device body, to realize described stopper body is released in intended closure position completely
Put.
Atrial appendage occlusion device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described head end control
The external diameter of optical cable processed controls the internal diameter of optical cable less than described threads set and tail end.
Atrial appendage occlusion device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described head end spiral shell
Stricture of vagina set is nut with described threads set.
Atrial appendage occlusion device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described stopper
The outer surface of body is titanium-nickel wire mesh grid.
Atrial appendage occlusion device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described stopper
Body is formed by multilamellar titanium-nickel wire mesh grid braiding.
Atrial appendage occlusion device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described stopper
Body is formed by monolayer titanium-nickel wire mesh grid braiding, and its inseam is provided with thin film.
Atrial appendage occlusion device the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described thin film is
PET or ePTFE membrane.
Atrial appendage occlusion device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described head end spiral shell
Stricture of vagina set and described threads set are welded to connect with described stopper body respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620194522.4U CN205597964U (en) | 2016-03-14 | 2016-03-14 | Auricle plugging device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620194522.4U CN205597964U (en) | 2016-03-14 | 2016-03-14 | Auricle plugging device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN205597964U true CN205597964U (en) | 2016-09-28 |
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CN201620194522.4U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205597964U (en) | 2016-03-14 | 2016-03-14 | Auricle plugging device |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105832375A (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-08-10 | 北京迈迪顶峰医疗科技有限公司 | Atrial appendage closure device |
WO2017157070A1 (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2017-09-21 | 北京迈迪顶峰医疗科技有限公司 | Atrial appendage occluder |
CN108236478A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2018-07-03 | 上海微创医疗器械(集团)有限公司 | Occluder for left auricle, pusher and left atrial appendage occlusion system |
WO2020207486A1 (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2020-10-15 | 杭州唯强医疗科技有限公司 | Interventional medical device pushing apparatus |
-
2016
- 2016-03-14 CN CN201620194522.4U patent/CN205597964U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105832375A (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-08-10 | 北京迈迪顶峰医疗科技有限公司 | Atrial appendage closure device |
WO2017157070A1 (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2017-09-21 | 北京迈迪顶峰医疗科技有限公司 | Atrial appendage occluder |
WO2017157071A1 (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2017-09-21 | 北京迈迪顶峰医疗科技有限公司 | Atrial appendage occluder capable of entering half-released state by means of pushing head-end optical fiber |
CN105832375B (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2018-01-16 | 北京迈迪顶峰医疗科技有限公司 | A kind of atrial appendage occlusion device |
CN108236478A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2018-07-03 | 上海微创医疗器械(集团)有限公司 | Occluder for left auricle, pusher and left atrial appendage occlusion system |
CN108236478B (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2020-07-14 | 上海微创医疗器械(集团)有限公司 | Left auricle plugging device, pusher and left auricle plugging system |
WO2020207486A1 (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2020-10-15 | 杭州唯强医疗科技有限公司 | Interventional medical device pushing apparatus |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20160928 Effective date of abandoning: 20180116 |
|
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |