CN205596911U - High -efficient circulation breeding device - Google Patents

High -efficient circulation breeding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205596911U
CN205596911U CN201620269546.1U CN201620269546U CN205596911U CN 205596911 U CN205596911 U CN 205596911U CN 201620269546 U CN201620269546 U CN 201620269546U CN 205596911 U CN205596911 U CN 205596911U
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tank
water quality
water
quality detection
aeration
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倪福全
邓玉
周曼
邹志勇
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Sichuan Agricultural University
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Sichuan Agricultural University
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种高效循环养殖装置,包括养殖箱本体,还包括通水泵依次连接的过滤罐、曝气罐、生物净化罐和水质检测罐,养殖箱本体下端的排水口通过第一连接管、水泵与过滤罐相连,过滤罐内安装有过滤网,过滤网进水侧设置有压力传感器和负压吸嘴,负压吸嘴连接在电动伸缩杆上,负压吸嘴紧贴过滤网设置,所述曝气罐下端螺纹连接有活动盖,所述曝气罐内安装有若干曝气释放器,曝气释放器安装在转轴上,转轴下端穿过活动盖连接有电机,所述转轴一端安装有鼓风机。本实用新型循环水利用率高,水处理装置不易堵塞、水净化彻底,且在进行净化水回用前自带水质检测功能,避免了未达标的水进入养殖箱,使用安全性高,实用性强。

The utility model discloses a high-efficiency circulation breeding device, which comprises a breeding box body, and also includes a filter tank, an aeration tank, a biological purification tank and a water quality detection tank sequentially connected by a water pump. The pipe and the water pump are connected to the filter tank, and a filter screen is installed in the filter tank. A pressure sensor and a negative pressure suction nozzle are installed on the water inlet side of the filter screen. The negative pressure suction nozzle is connected to the electric telescopic rod, and the negative pressure suction nozzle is close to the filter screen. The lower end of the aeration tank is threadedly connected with a movable cover, and a number of aeration releasers are installed in the aeration tank, and the aeration releaser is installed on a rotating shaft, and the lower end of the rotating shaft passes through the movable cover and is connected to a motor, and the rotating shaft A blower is installed at one end. The utility model has a high utilization rate of circulating water, the water treatment device is not easy to be blocked, and the water is thoroughly purified. It also has a water quality detection function before the purified water is reused, which prevents water that does not meet the standard from entering the breeding box, and has high safety and practicability. powerful.

Description

一种高效循环养殖装置A high-efficiency circulation breeding device

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及养殖领域,具体涉及一种高效循环养殖装置。 The utility model relates to the field of breeding, in particular to a high-efficiency circulation breeding device.

背景技术 Background technique

随着我国的水族产业的蓬勃发展,对节能环保养殖设备的研制越来越引起人们的关注。目前应用于国内渔业养殖的养殖箱主要存在如下几个问题:一是养殖箱中水的循环再利用程度低,需要经常大量换水以保持鱼类对水质的基本要求,造成了水资源的浪费;二是当养殖箱连接传统外置式过滤桶时,又会出现滤桶堵塞的问题,且水质净化处理不彻底;三、水质处理后直接回用,很容易造成未达标的水进入养殖箱,从而对生物造成很大的影响。 With the vigorous development of my country's aquarium industry, the research and development of energy-saving and environmental protection breeding equipment has attracted more and more attention. At present, the breeding boxes used in domestic fish farming mainly have the following problems: First, the recycling degree of water in the breeding box is low, and a large amount of water needs to be changed frequently to maintain the basic requirements of fish for water quality, resulting in a waste of water resources ; Second, when the breeding tank is connected to a traditional external filter tank, the problem of filter tank blockage will occur again, and the water purification treatment is not thorough; Third, the water quality is directly reused after treatment, and it is easy to cause substandard water to enter the breeding tank. have a great impact on organisms.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

为解决上述问题,本实用新型提供了一种高效循环养殖装置,循环水利用率高,水处理装置不易堵塞、水净化彻底,且在进行净化水回用前自带水质检测功能,避免了未达标的水进入养殖箱,使用安全性高,实用性强。 In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a high-efficiency circulating breeding device, which has a high utilization rate of circulating water, is not easy to block the water treatment device, and thoroughly purifies the water. It also has a water quality detection function before the purified water is reused, avoiding unintended The water that reaches the standard enters the breeding box, which is safe to use and strong in practicability.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型采取的技术方案为: In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model takes is:

一种高效循环养殖装置,包括养殖箱本体,还包括通水泵依次连接的过滤罐、曝气罐、生物净化罐和水质检测罐,养殖箱本体下端的排水口通过第一连接管、水泵与过滤罐相连,过滤罐内安装有过滤网,过滤网进水侧设置有压力传感器和负压吸嘴,负压吸嘴连接在电动伸缩杆上,负压吸嘴紧贴过滤网设置,所述曝气罐下端螺纹连接有活动盖,所述曝气罐内安装有若干曝气释放器,曝气释放器安装在转轴上,转轴下端穿过活动盖连接有电机,所述转轴一端安装有鼓风机,鼓风机的出风口与转轴相连相通,且转轴与曝气释放器相连通,所述水质检测罐内安装有若干水质检测传感器,所述养殖箱本体通过第一提升泵与水质检测罐相连,所述生物净化罐通过第二提升泵与水质检测罐相连,所述曝气罐通过第三提升泵与水质检测罐相连,所述水质检测罐与第一提升泵之间设有第一电磁阀,所述水质检测罐与生物净化罐之间设有第二电磁阀,所述水质检测罐与曝气罐之间设有第三电磁阀,所述养殖箱本体内安装有水质检测仪,还包括一控制器,控制器的输入端与水质检测传感器、水质检测仪、压力传感器相连,输出端与负压吸嘴、电动伸缩杆、电机、鼓风机、水泵、第一提升泵、第二提升泵、第三提升泵、第一电磁阀、第二电磁阀、第三电磁阀相连。 A high-efficiency circulation breeding device, including a breeding box body, and also includes a filter tank, an aeration tank, a biological purification tank and a water quality detection tank sequentially connected by a water pump. The filter tank is connected to each other, and a filter screen is installed in the filter tank. A pressure sensor and a negative pressure suction nozzle are installed on the water inlet side of the filter screen. The negative pressure suction nozzle is connected to the electric telescopic rod. The lower end of the air tank is threaded with a movable cover, and several aeration releasers are installed in the aeration tank, and the aeration releaser is installed on the rotating shaft, and the lower end of the rotating shaft passes through the movable cover to connect with a motor, and a blower is installed at one end of the rotating shaft. The air outlet of the blower is connected to the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is connected to the aeration release device. Several water quality detection sensors are installed in the water quality detection tank, and the culture box body is connected to the water quality detection tank through the first lifting pump. The biological purification tank is connected to the water quality detection tank through the second lift pump, the aeration tank is connected to the water quality detection tank through the third lift pump, and a first solenoid valve is arranged between the water quality detection tank and the first lift pump, so A second solenoid valve is provided between the water quality detection tank and the biological purification tank, a third solenoid valve is provided between the water quality detection tank and the aeration tank, a water quality detector is installed in the culture box body, and a The controller, the input end of the controller is connected with the water quality detection sensor, the water quality detector, and the pressure sensor, and the output end is connected with the negative pressure suction nozzle, the electric telescopic rod, the motor, the blower, the water pump, the first lifting pump, the second lifting pump, the The three lifting pumps, the first solenoid valve, the second solenoid valve and the third solenoid valve are connected to each other.

作为优选,所述电机通过支架安装在活动盖下底面。 Preferably, the motor is installed on the bottom surface under the movable cover through a bracket.

作为优选,所述曝气释放器的外壁上设有若干凸起。 Preferably, several protrusions are provided on the outer wall of the aeration releaser.

作为优选,所述生物净化罐采用自然富集培菌的挂膜方式进行净化。 Preferably, the bio-purification tank is purified by the method of natural enrichment and cultivation of bacteria.

作为优选,所述养殖箱本体内还设有液位计,液位计与控制器的输入端相连。 As a preference, a liquid level gauge is also provided in the breeding box body, and the liquid level gauge is connected to the input end of the controller.

作为优选,所述控制器为单片机。 Preferably, the controller is a single-chip microcomputer.

本实用新型具有以下有益效果: The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

循环水利用率高,水处理装置不易堵塞、水净化彻底,且在进行净化水回用前自带水质检测功能,避免了未达标的水进入养殖箱,使用安全性高,实用性强。 The utilization rate of circulating water is high, the water treatment device is not easy to block, the water is purified thoroughly, and it has a water quality detection function before the purified water is reused, which prevents the water that does not meet the standard from entering the breeding tank. It is safe to use and strong in practicability.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型实施例的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the utility model.

具体实施方式 detailed description

为了使本实用新型的目的及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合实施例对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。 In order to make the purpose and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.

本申请所涉及的电路连接均为现有技术中的常规连接方式,所涉及的元件型号均为现有技术中的常规型号,连接结构未作说明的均采用现有技术中成熟的螺栓、铆钉、焊接、粘贴等常规手段连接,在此不再详述。 The circuit connections involved in this application are all conventional connection methods in the prior art, and the component models involved are all conventional models in the prior art, and the connection structures that are not explained are all mature bolts and rivets in the prior art. , welding, pasting and other conventional means of connection, no longer detailed here.

如图1所示,本实用新型实施例提供了一种高效循环养殖装置,包括养殖箱本体1,还包括通水泵6依次连接的过滤罐、曝气罐15、生物净化罐8和水质检测罐9,养殖箱本体1下端的排水口通过第一连接管4、水泵6与过滤罐相连,过滤罐内安装有过滤网7,过滤网7进水侧设置有压力传感器和负压吸嘴5,负压吸嘴5连接在电动伸缩杆10上,负压吸嘴5紧贴过滤网7设置,所述曝气罐15下端螺纹连接有活动盖12,所述曝气罐15内安装有若干曝气释放器11,曝气释放器11安装在转轴14上,转轴14下端穿过活动盖12连接有电机21,所述转轴14一端安装有鼓风机22,鼓风机22的出风口与转轴14相连相通,且转轴14与曝气释放器11相连通,所述水质检测罐9内安装有若干水质检测传感器23,所述养殖箱本体1通过第一提升泵与水质检测罐9相连,所述生物净化罐8通过第二提升泵17与水质检测罐9相连,所述曝气罐15通过第三提升泵16与水质检测罐9相连,所述水质检测罐9与第一提升泵之间设有第一电磁阀20,所述水质检测罐9与生物净化罐8之间设有第二电磁阀18,所述水质检测罐9与曝气罐15之间设有第三电磁阀19,所述养殖箱本体1内安装有水质检测仪2,还包括一控制器,控制器的输入端与水质检测传感器23、水质检测仪2、压力传感器相连,输出端与负压吸嘴5、电动伸缩杆10、电机21、鼓风机22、水泵6、第一提升泵、第二提升泵17、第三提升泵16、第一电磁阀20、第二电磁阀18、第三电磁阀19相连。 As shown in Figure 1, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of high-efficiency circulation culture device, comprises culture box body 1, also comprises filter tank, aeration tank 15, biological purification tank 8 and water quality detection tank connected in turn by water pump 6 9. The drain outlet at the lower end of the breeding box body 1 is connected to the filter tank through the first connecting pipe 4 and the water pump 6. A filter screen 7 is installed in the filter tank, and a pressure sensor and a negative pressure nozzle 5 are arranged on the water inlet side of the filter screen 7. The negative pressure suction nozzle 5 is connected to the electric telescopic rod 10, and the negative pressure suction nozzle 5 is set close to the filter screen 7. The lower end of the aeration tank 15 is threadedly connected with a movable cover 12, and several aerators are installed in the aeration tank 15. Air releaser 11, aeration releaser 11 is installed on the rotating shaft 14, and the lower end of rotating shaft 14 passes through movable cover 12 and is connected with motor 21, and described rotating shaft 14 one end is equipped with blower 22, and the air outlet of blower 22 is connected with rotating shaft 14, And the rotating shaft 14 is connected with the aeration release device 11, and some water quality detection sensors 23 are installed in the described water quality detection tank 9, and the described breeding box body 1 is connected with the water quality detection tank 9 through the first lift pump, and the biological purification tank 8 is connected to the water quality detection tank 9 through the second lift pump 17, and the aeration tank 15 is connected to the water quality detection tank 9 through the third lift pump 16, and a first Electromagnetic valve 20, a second electromagnetic valve 18 is provided between the water quality detection tank 9 and the biological purification tank 8, a third electromagnetic valve 19 is provided between the water quality detection tank 9 and the aeration tank 15, and the breeding box The body 1 is equipped with a water quality detector 2, and also includes a controller. The input end of the controller is connected with the water quality detector sensor 23, the water quality detector 2, and the pressure sensor, and the output end is connected with the negative pressure nozzle 5, the electric telescopic rod 10, Motor 21, air blower 22, water pump 6, first lift pump, second lift pump 17, third lift pump 16, first electromagnetic valve 20, second electromagnetic valve 18, third electromagnetic valve 19 are connected.

所述电机21通过支架安装在活动盖12下底面。 The motor 21 is installed on the bottom surface of the movable cover 12 through a bracket.

所述曝气释放器11的外壁上设有若干凸起13。 Several protrusions 13 are provided on the outer wall of the aeration releaser 11 .

所述生物净化罐8采用自然富集培菌的挂膜方式进行净化。 The biological purification tank 8 adopts the film-hanging method of natural enrichment and culture for purification.

所述养殖箱本体1内还设有液位计,液位计与控制器的输入端相连。 A liquid level gauge is also arranged in the breeding box body 1, and the liquid level gauge is connected with the input end of the controller.

所述控制器为单片机。 The controller is a single-chip microcomputer.

其中,所述养殖箱本体1和过滤罐之间设有第四电磁阀3,第四电磁阀3与控制器的输出端相连,第四电磁阀3与第一连接管4相连,且位于养殖箱本体1与水泵6之间。 Wherein, a fourth solenoid valve 3 is arranged between the culture box body 1 and the filter tank, the fourth solenoid valve 3 is connected to the output end of the controller, the fourth solenoid valve 3 is connected to the first connecting pipe 4, and is located in the breeding tank. Between the tank body 1 and the water pump 6.

本具体实施循环水利用率高,随着杂质的累积,过滤网的通过性逐渐变差,这就使砂石过滤器内过滤网进水端一侧的压力逐渐增高,当压力传感器测量到压力超过限定值后,打开负压吸嘴,并通过伸缩杆的上下伸缩对过滤网上附着的杂质进行清理,不易堵塞,通过过滤、曝气以及生化处理,水净化彻底,且在进行净化水回用前自带水质检测功能,避免了未达标的水进入养殖箱,使用安全性高,实用性强。 The utilization rate of circulating water in this specific implementation is high. With the accumulation of impurities, the passability of the filter screen will gradually deteriorate, which will gradually increase the pressure on the side of the water inlet side of the filter screen in the gravel filter. When the pressure sensor measures the pressure After the limit value is exceeded, open the negative pressure nozzle, and use the up and down stretching of the telescopic rod to clean up the impurities attached to the filter, so that it is not easy to be blocked. Through filtration, aeration and biochemical treatment, the water is thoroughly purified, and the purified water is reused. The front comes with a water quality detection function, which prevents substandard water from entering the breeding tank, and has high safety and practicality.

以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型原理的前提下,还可以作出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。 The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the utility model, some improvements and modifications can also be made. These improvements and modifications It should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

  1. null1. an efficient circulation cultivation apparatus,Including box for breeding body (1),It is characterized in that,Also include the filtering tank that water flowing pump (6) is sequentially connected with、Aeration tank (15)、Biologic purifying pot (8) and water quality detection tank (9),The discharge outlet of box for breeding body (1) lower end passes through the first connecting tube (4)、Water pump (6) is connected with filtering tank,Drainage screen (7) is installed in filtering tank,Drainage screen (7) influent side is provided with pressure transducer and negative pressure suction nozzle (5),Negative pressure suction nozzle (5) is connected on electric expansion bar (10),Negative pressure suction nozzle (5) is close to drainage screen (7) and is arranged,Described aeration tank (15) lower end is threaded removable cover (12),Some aeration releases (11) are installed in described aeration tank (15),Aeration release (11) is arranged in rotating shaft (14),Rotating shaft (14) lower end connects through removable cover (12) motor (21),Described rotating shaft (14) one end is provided with the air outlet of aerator (22) aerator (22) and is connected with rotating shaft (14) and communicates,And rotating shaft (14) is connected with aeration release (11),In described water quality detection tank (9), some water quality detection sensors (23) are installed,Described box for breeding body (1) is connected with water quality detection tank (9) by the first elevator pump,Described biologic purifying pot (8) is connected with water quality detection tank (9) by the second elevator pump (17),Described aeration tank (15) is connected with water quality detection tank (9) by the 3rd elevator pump (16),It is provided with the first electromagnetic valve (20) between described water quality detection tank (9) and the first elevator pump,It is provided with the second electromagnetic valve (18) between described water quality detection tank (9) and biologic purifying pot (8),It is provided with the 3rd electromagnetic valve (19) between described water quality detection tank (9) and aeration tank (15),In described box for breeding body (1), water quality testing meter (2) is installed,Also include a controller,The input of controller and water quality detection sensor (23)、Water quality testing meter (2)、Pressure transducer is connected,Outfan and negative pressure suction nozzle (5)、Electric expansion bar (10)、Motor (21)、Aerator (22)、Water pump (6)、First elevator pump、Second elevator pump (17)、3rd elevator pump (16)、First electromagnetic valve (20)、Second electromagnetic valve (18)、3rd electromagnetic valve (19) is connected.
  2. A kind of efficient circulation cultivation apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described motor (21) is arranged on removable cover (12) bottom surface by support.
  3. A kind of efficient circulation cultivation apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the outer wall of described aeration release (11) is provided with some projections (13).
  4. A kind of efficient circulation cultivation apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described biologic purifying pot (8) uses the biofilm mode of nature enrichment cultivation to purify.
  5. A kind of efficient circulation cultivation apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that being additionally provided with liquidometer in described box for breeding body (1), liquidometer is connected with the input of controller.
  6. A kind of efficient circulation cultivation apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described controller is single-chip microcomputer.
CN201620269546.1U 2016-04-05 2016-04-05 High -efficient circulation breeding device Expired - Fee Related CN205596911U (en)

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CN201620269546.1U CN205596911U (en) 2016-04-05 2016-04-05 High -efficient circulation breeding device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620269546.1U CN205596911U (en) 2016-04-05 2016-04-05 High -efficient circulation breeding device

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN205596911U true CN205596911U (en) 2016-09-28

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107258658A (en) * 2017-08-02 2017-10-20 王振根 Zebra fish cultivating system based on technology of Internet of things

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107258658A (en) * 2017-08-02 2017-10-20 王振根 Zebra fish cultivating system based on technology of Internet of things

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