CN205596415U - Adopt distributed generator's indoor lighting detection and control system - Google Patents

Adopt distributed generator's indoor lighting detection and control system Download PDF

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CN205596415U
CN205596415U CN201521018663.2U CN201521018663U CN205596415U CN 205596415 U CN205596415 U CN 205596415U CN 201521018663 U CN201521018663 U CN 201521018663U CN 205596415 U CN205596415 U CN 205596415U
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lighting
power
control system
control
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房方
张旭
魏乐
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SUZHOU RESEARCH INSTITUTE NORTH CHINA ELECTRIC POWER UNIVERSITY
North China Electric Power University
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SUZHOU RESEARCH INSTITUTE NORTH CHINA ELECTRIC POWER UNIVERSITY
North China Electric Power University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

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Abstract

The utility model provides an adopt distributed generator's indoor lighting detection and control system, control system stores up power module, intelligent lighting module, detecting light intensity module and lighting control module including the scene, intelligence lighting module and detecting light intensity module are all passed through the lighting control module is connected the scene stores up power module, the utility model discloses a scene complementary power generation system power supply, by storage battery and electric wire netting commercial power jointly for the control system power supply, the dual power supply has improved the reliability and the interference killing feature of system, makes to adjust the quality and improve, when bringing more comfortable illumination to experience for the user, the electric energy of effectively saving has environmental protection profit.

Description

一种采用分布式电源的室内照明检测与控制系统An Indoor Lighting Detection and Control System Using Distributed Power

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型属于建筑室内照明控制技术领域,具体涉及一种采用分布式电源的室内照明检测与控制系统。 The utility model belongs to the technical field of architectural indoor lighting control, in particular to an indoor lighting detection and control system using a distributed power supply.

背景技术 Background technique

照明控制是大型建筑室内环境管理的重要任务之一。通过照明控制,一方面要满足用户对室内光照度的舒适性要求,另一方面还要尽可能减少由照明带来的能源消耗。 Lighting control is one of the important tasks in the indoor environment management of large buildings. Through lighting control, on the one hand, it is necessary to meet the user's comfort requirements for indoor illuminance, and on the other hand, it is necessary to reduce the energy consumption caused by lighting as much as possible.

目前室内控制系统多采用开关控制方式,常见的形式有两类:一是根据人的主观感受和光照需求,手动控制灯具开关;二是采用声、光、红外线等感应装置,在夜间且有人活动的情况下自动控制灯具开关,提供必要的照明。 At present, indoor control systems mostly use switch control methods, and there are two common forms: one is to manually control the switch of lamps and lanterns according to people's subjective feelings and lighting needs; Under the circumstances, the lamp switch is automatically controlled to provide the necessary lighting.

随着我国绿色智能建筑技术的发展,上述两种控制方式已不能满足对室内照明进行精细化控制的要求,需要开发具有如下特征的新的控制系统: With the development of my country's green intelligent building technology, the above two control methods can no longer meet the requirements for fine control of indoor lighting, and it is necessary to develop a new control system with the following characteristics:

①能够根据光照检测对照明设备进行控制照明; ①Able to control the lighting of the lighting equipment according to the light detection;

②能够在满足照明需求的同时降低能源消耗。 ② It can reduce energy consumption while meeting lighting needs.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

为了解决上述问题,本实用新型提供一种采用分布式电源的室内照明检测与控制系统,所述控制系统包括风光储电源模块、智能照明模块、光强检测模块和照明控制模块,所述智能照明模块和光强检测模块均通过所述照明控制模块连接所述风光储电源模块。 In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides an indoor lighting detection and control system using a distributed power supply. The control system includes a wind power storage power module, an intelligent lighting module, a light intensity detection module and a lighting control module. Both the module and the light intensity detection module are connected to the wind-solar-storage power supply module through the lighting control module.

进一步地,所述照明控制模块包括自动控制单元、手动控制单元、数字开关电路和照明控制器,所述手动控制单元一端通过所述数字开关电路连接所述智能照明模块,另一端连接照明控制器,所述手动控制单元一端通过所述数字开关电路连接智能照明模块,另一端连接所述光强检测模块。 Further, the lighting control module includes an automatic control unit, a manual control unit, a digital switch circuit and a lighting controller, one end of the manual control unit is connected to the intelligent lighting module through the digital switch circuit, and the other end is connected to the lighting controller One end of the manual control unit is connected to the intelligent lighting module through the digital switch circuit, and the other end is connected to the light intensity detection module.

进一步地,所述光强检测模块包括十字检测单元,所述十字检测单元将待测光强区域十字分划,形成四个端点和一个中心点;所述四个端点和中心点分别为第一测点、第二测点、第三测点、第四测点、第五测点,所述光强检测模块连接所述照明控制模块。 Further, the light intensity detection module includes a cross detection unit, and the cross detection unit divides the area of the light intensity to be measured into a cross to form four end points and a center point; the four end points and the center point are respectively the first Measuring point, second measuring point, third measuring point, fourth measuring point, fifth measuring point, the light intensity detection module is connected to the lighting control module.

进一步地,所述智能照明模块包括多个LED灯具和多个照明控制单元,所述照明控制单元一端连接所述多个LED灯具,另一端连接所述照明控制模块。 Further, the intelligent lighting module includes a plurality of LED lamps and a plurality of lighting control units, one end of the lighting control unit is connected to the plurality of LED lamps, and the other end is connected to the lighting control module.

进一步地,所述风光储电源模块包括风能发电装置、光能发电装置、电能储存装置、光伏功率检测装置和电源控制装置,所述风能发电装置和光能发电装置均通过所述电能储存装置连接电源控制装置。 Further, the wind-solar-storage power supply module includes a wind power generation device, a photovoltaic power generation device, an electric energy storage device, a photovoltaic power detection device, and a power control device, and the wind power generation device and the photovoltaic power generation device are connected to a power supply through the electric energy storage device control device.

进一步地,所述风能发电装置为一台小型垂直轴风力发电机,所述光能发电装置为一组多晶硅光伏太阳能电池板,所述电能储存装置为一组蓄电池,所述电源控制装置为电源控制器,一端同时连接所述电能储存装置和市电,另一端连接所述照明控制模块。 Further, the wind power generation device is a small vertical axis wind power generator, the photovoltaic power generation device is a set of polycrystalline silicon photovoltaic solar panels, the electric energy storage device is a set of storage batteries, and the power control device is a power supply The controller is connected to the electric energy storage device and the mains at one end, and connected to the lighting control module at the other end.

进一步地,所述光伏功率检测装置一端连接所述电源控制器,另一端连接所述照明控制器。 Further, one end of the photovoltaic power detection device is connected to the power controller, and the other end is connected to the lighting controller.

1、本实用新型采用风光互补发电系统供电,由蓄电池组和电网 市电共同为控制系统供电,双重电源提高了系统的可靠性和抗干扰能力,使调节品质提高; 1. The utility model adopts wind-solar hybrid power generation system for power supply, and the control system is powered by the battery pack and the power grid. The dual power supply improves the reliability and anti-interference ability of the system, and improves the adjustment quality;

2、自动控制单元通过光强短时间完成调节,使系统尽快达到稳定; 2. The automatic control unit completes the adjustment through the light intensity in a short time, so that the system can reach stability as soon as possible;

3、本实用新型提出的智能控制系统,在为用户带来更舒适光照体验的同时,有效节约的电能; 3. The intelligent control system proposed by the utility model can effectively save electric energy while bringing users a more comfortable lighting experience;

4、本实用新型充分利用了可再生能源,具有环保效益。 4. The utility model makes full use of renewable energy and has environmental benefits.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型控制系统模块结构图; Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of the utility model control system module;

图2为本实用新型控制系统十字检测单元的结构图; Fig. 2 is the structural diagram of the cross detection unit of the control system of the present invention;

图3为本实用新型控制系统控制群模型的开关设置图; Fig. 3 is the switch setting diagram of the control system control group model of the utility model;

图4为本实用新型控制系统数字开关电路逻辑图。 Fig. 4 is a logic diagram of the digital switch circuit of the control system of the present invention.

具体实施方式 detailed description

为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细描述。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用于解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。相反,本实用新型涵盖任何由权利要求定义的在本实用新型的精髓和范围上做的替代、修改、等效方法以及方案。进一步,为了使公众对本实用新型有更好的了解,在下文对本实用新型的细节描述中,详尽描述了一些特定的细节部分。对本领域技术人员来说没有这些细节部分的描述也可以完全理解本实用新型。 In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model. On the contrary, the utility model covers any alternatives, modifications, equivalent methods and schemes made on the spirit and scope of the utility model defined by the claims. Further, in order to make the public have a better understanding of the utility model, some specific details are described in detail in the detailed description of the utility model below. Those skilled in the art can fully understand the present invention without the description of these detailed parts.

下面结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明,但不作为对本实用新型的 限定。下面为本实用新型的举出最佳实施例: Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is described further, but not as the limitation of the utility model. List the best embodiment for the utility model below:

如图1-图4所示,本实用新型一种采用分布式电源的室内照明检测与控制系统包括风光储电源模块1、智能照明模块2、光强检测模块3和照明控制模块4,所述智能照明模块2和光强检测模块3均通过所述照明控制模块4连接所述风光储电源模块1。 As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 4, an indoor lighting detection and control system using a distributed power supply of the present invention includes a wind power storage power module 1, an intelligent lighting module 2, a light intensity detection module 3 and a lighting control module 4. Both the intelligent lighting module 2 and the light intensity detection module 3 are connected to the wind-solar-storage power module 1 through the lighting control module 4 .

所述光强检测模块3包括十字检测单元31,所述十字检测单元31将待测光强区域十字分划,形成四个端点和一个中心点,分别为第一测点、第二测点、第三测点、第四测点和第五测点,所述光强检测模块3通过各光强检测器检测到的第一测点、第二测点、第三测点、第四测点和第五测点的光强,所述光强检测模块3连接所述照明控制模块4。 The light intensity detection module 3 includes a cross detection unit 31, and the cross detection unit 31 divides the light intensity area to be measured by a cross to form four end points and a center point, which are respectively the first measuring point, the second measuring point, The third measuring point, the fourth measuring point and the fifth measuring point, the first measuring point, the second measuring point, the third measuring point and the fourth measuring point detected by the light intensity detection module 3 through each light intensity detector and the light intensity of the fifth measuring point, the light intensity detection module 3 is connected to the lighting control module 4 .

所述智能照明模块2包括多个LED灯具23和照明控制单元24,所述多个LED灯具23具有不同的组合方式,所述照明控制单元24一端连接所述多个LED灯具23,另一端连接所述照明控制模块4。 The intelligent lighting module 2 includes a plurality of LED lamps 23 and a lighting control unit 24, the plurality of LED lamps 23 have different combinations, one end of the lighting control unit 24 is connected to the plurality of LED lamps 23, and the other end is connected to The lighting control module 4 .

所述照明控制模块4包括自动控制单元41、手动控制单元42、数字开关电路43和照明控制器44,所述手动控制单元42一端连接所述智能照明模块2,另一端连接照明控制器44,所述手动控制单元42优先级高于所述自动控制单元41,所述手动控制单元42由用户直接在照明控制器44上选择所述LED灯具23的开关状态或所述控制群模型24;所述自动控制单元41一端通过所述数字开关电路43连接所述控制群模型24,另一端连接所述光强检测模块3。所述风光储电源模块1包括风能发电装置11、光能发电装置12、电能储存 装置13、光伏功率检测装置14和电源控制装置15,所述风能发电装置11和光能发电装置12均通过所述电能储存装置13连接电源控制装置15,所述风能发电装置11为一台小型垂直轴风力发电机,所述光能发电装置12为一组多晶硅光伏太阳能电池板,所述电能储存装置13为一组蓄电池,所述电源控制装置15为电源控制器,一端同时连接所述电能储存装置13和市电,管理蓄电池组的充放电的同时在市电与电能储存装置13之间进行切换,另一端连接所述照明控制模块4。所述光伏功率检测装置14一端连接所述电源控制器,另一端连接所述照明控制器44,所述外界光照强度对室内照明的影响十分显著,所述光伏功率检测装置14的检测结果用以表征外界的光照强度。 The lighting control module 4 includes an automatic control unit 41, a manual control unit 42, a digital switch circuit 43 and a lighting controller 44. One end of the manual control unit 42 is connected to the intelligent lighting module 2, and the other end is connected to the lighting controller 44. The manual control unit 42 has a higher priority than the automatic control unit 41, and the manual control unit 42 allows the user to directly select the switch state of the LED lamp 23 or the control group model 24 on the lighting controller 44; One end of the automatic control unit 41 is connected to the control group model 24 through the digital switch circuit 43 , and the other end is connected to the light intensity detection module 3 . The wind-solar-storage power supply module 1 includes a wind power generation device 11, a photovoltaic power generation device 12, an electric energy storage device 13, a photovoltaic power detection device 14, and a power control device 15, and the wind power generation device 11 and the photovoltaic power generation device 12 are all passed through the The electric energy storage device 13 is connected to the power control device 15, the wind energy generating device 11 is a small vertical axis wind power generator, the light energy generating device 12 is a group of polysilicon photovoltaic solar panels, and the electric energy storage device 13 is a The battery pack, the power control device 15 is a power controller, one end is connected to the electric energy storage device 13 and the mains at the same time, while managing the charging and discharging of the battery pack, it switches between the mains and the electric energy storage device 13, and the other end Connect the lighting control module 4 . One end of the photovoltaic power detection device 14 is connected to the power controller, and the other end is connected to the lighting controller 44. The impact of the external light intensity on indoor lighting is very significant, and the detection results of the photovoltaic power detection device 14 are used for Represents the light intensity of the outside world.

图1是本实用新型室内控制系统的灯具和测点分布示意图。图中16个圆点代表16盏LED灯,每盏LED灯的功率为9W,5个三角代表5个光强监测点,排成“十”字型。实验场地为9m×9m的房间,窗口朝向北方。 Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the distribution of lamps and measuring points of the indoor control system of the present invention. The 16 dots in the picture represent 16 LED lamps, and the power of each LED lamp is 9W, and the 5 triangles represent 5 light intensity monitoring points, arranged in a "ten" shape. The experimental site is a 9m×9m room with the window facing north.

以上所述的实施例,只是本实用新型较优选的具体实施方式的一种,本领域的技术人员在本实用新型技术方案范围内进行的通常变化和替换都应包含在本实用新型的保护范围内。 The above-mentioned embodiment is only a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the usual changes and replacements carried out by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technical solutions of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model Inside.

Claims (7)

1. the room lighting measurement and control system using distributed power source, it is characterized in that, described control system includes that wind-light storage power module (1), intelligent lighting module (2), light-intensity test module (3) and lighting control module (4), described intelligent lighting module (2) and light-intensity test module (3) all connect described wind-light storage power module (1) by described lighting control module (4).
Control system the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described lighting control module (4) includes automatic control unit (41), manual control unit (42), digital switch circuit (43) and lighting controller (44), described manual control unit (42) one end connects described intelligent lighting module (2) by described digital switch circuit (43), the other end connects lighting controller (44), described manual control unit (42) one end connects intelligent lighting module (2) by described digital switch circuit (43), the other end connects described light-intensity test module (3).
Control system the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described light-intensity test module (3) includes cross detector unit (31), and described cross detector unit (31), by light intensity region to be measured cross-graduation, forms four end points and a central point;Described four end points and central point are respectively the first measuring point, the second measuring point, the 3rd measuring point, the 4th measuring point, the 5th measuring point, and described light-intensity test module (3) connects described lighting control module (4).
Control system the most according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described intelligent lighting module (2) includes multiple LED lamp (23) and multiple lighting control unit (24), described lighting control unit (24) one end connects the plurality of LED lamp (23), and the other end connects described lighting control module (4).
Control system the most according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described wind-light storage power module (1) includes that wind electricity generating system (11), light power generating device (12), apparatus for storing electrical energy (13), photovoltaic power detection device (14) and power control (15), described wind electricity generating system (11) and light power generating device (12) all connect power control (15) by described apparatus for storing electrical energy (13).
Control system the most according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described wind electricity generating system (11) is a small-size vertical axis wind turbine, described light power generating device (12) is one group of polysilicon photovoltaic solar cell plate, described apparatus for storing electrical energy (13) is a group storage battery, described power control (15) is power-supply controller of electric, one end is simultaneously connected with described apparatus for storing electrical energy (13) and civil power, and the other end connects described lighting control module (4).
Control system the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described photovoltaic power detection device (14) one end connects described power-supply controller of electric, and the other end connects described lighting controller (44).
CN201521018663.2U 2015-12-09 2015-12-09 Adopt distributed generator's indoor lighting detection and control system Active CN205596415U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105407609A (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-03-16 华北电力大学 Intelligent indoor lighting system based on distributed power supply

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105407609A (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-03-16 华北电力大学 Intelligent indoor lighting system based on distributed power supply
CN105407609B (en) * 2015-12-09 2018-09-14 华北电力大学 A kind of Intelligent indoor lighting system based on distributed generation resource

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