CN205596265U - A motor, receiver and audio equipment for acoustics device - Google Patents

A motor, receiver and audio equipment for acoustics device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205596265U
CN205596265U CN201620243532.2U CN201620243532U CN205596265U CN 205596265 U CN205596265 U CN 205596265U CN 201620243532 U CN201620243532 U CN 201620243532U CN 205596265 U CN205596265 U CN 205596265U
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China
Prior art keywords
magnetic support
motor
support parts
connecting portion
magnet
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CN201620243532.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张亚辉
丁磊
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Lou IPC (Malaysia) Pte Ltd
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Knowles Electronics LLC
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Priority to CN201620243532.2U priority Critical patent/CN205596265U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a motor, receiver and audio equipment for acoustics device. The motor includes armature, at least one magnet, coil and magnetism support component, the magnetism support component supports at least one magnet forms the clearance, the coil forms the passageway, the armature extension is passed the passageway reaches the clearance, the magnetism support component is provided with connecting portion, connecting portion are salient at least in part the surface of magnetism support component. This application embodiment's motor is through setting up at least part protrusion on the magnetism support component the connecting portion on magnetism support component surface then pass through connecting portion can for the magnetism support component with be used for the tie point that provides the preferred of being connected between the holding and the casing that need go on with it fixing to fixed between the realization magnetism support component of preferred and the casing.

Description

Motor, receptor and audio frequency apparatus for acoustic apparatus
Technical field
The application relates to electroacoustic conversion art, particularly relates to a kind of motor for acoustic apparatus, receptor and audio frequency and sets Standby.
Background technology
Various types of mikes and receptor (transducer) have been applied to many fields of people's daily life, for people Life bring many facilities.In these devices, different electrical components is installed together on housing or assembly In.Such as, receptor typically can include coil, magnetic support parts, armature and magnet, and these elements are mounted In receiver shell.Other type of acoustic apparatus can include other type of parts.
Transducer can be used in the multiple application of such as sonifer etc.Also can be at such as personal computer or honeycomb electricity Other application of words etc uses these devices.
As it has been described above, receptor includes magnetic support parts.As the important electrical components of receptor, magnetic support portion Part may be used for supporting or protection magnet, can be by using radium-shine welding by magnetic support parts and receiver shell phase Fixing.
Typically can use to extrude or stack technique and prepare magnetic support parts.Stack technique with employing and prepare magnetic support As a example by parts, it can be had certain thickness lamination and stacked by multiple and make, and generally, lamination can use stamping-out work Skill prepares.For ensureing that receptor has preferably performance, typically require the concordance of the inner space of magnetic support parts Preferably, described concordance may refer to the inner space of magnetic support parts for supporting the flatness of the inwall of magnet. Therefore, this is to using punching process to propose higher requirement with prepared lamination;And stamping-out can produce blanking accordingly, Thus causing the waste of raw material, cost increases.Extrusion process is used to prepare magnetic support parts then mould used to extruding The bearing capacity of tool and the raw-material plastic fluidity of preparation magnetic support parts have higher requirement.Concrete, The raw material of preparation magnetic support parts is squeezed the effect of power in extrusion die cavity, produces plasticity through mould outlet and becomes Shape also ultimately forms magnetic support parts.In the process, raw material applies bigger action of compressive stress to extrusion die; And on the other hand, raw material should have preferably plastic fluidity.So so that use the mode of extruding to prepare magnetic There is the problem that processing technique is more complicated in support member.
And solve to extrude or stack technique and prepare the problems referred to above that magnetic support parts exist, generally can use sheet metal worker Skill prepares magnetic support parts.Concrete, substantially square plate can be bent to form described magnetic part. Utilize sheet metal process that the manufacturing process of magnetic support parts and flow process can be made to be greatly simplified, thus improve manufacture efficiency fall Low production cost.And owing to the surface of the original plate for manufacturing magnetic support parts can be more smooth, therefore can make The concordance of the inner space obtaining the magnetic support parts that sheet metal obtains is preferable.
Generally, would generally there is fillet at bending part in the magnetic support parts utilizing sheet metal process to prepare, the product of fillet Life can cause existing between magnetic support parts and receiver shell bigger gap.Now it is intended to utilize radium-shine welding to two When person is fixed, the melted material of generation is difficult to this bigger gap filling full, so causes radium-shine failure welding (laser rejections), causes easily loosening between magnetic support parts and housing.Time serious, melted material will along this relatively Big gap falls in housing, so will be unable to the gap filled between the two, thus cause magnetic support parts without Method is fixed with housing.
Utility model content
This application provides a kind of motor for acoustic apparatus, receptor and audio frequency apparatus, realize in preferably mode Fixing between magnetic support parts and housing.
For achieving the above object, this application provides following technical scheme.
A kind of motor for acoustic apparatus, including armature, at least one magnet, coil and magnetic support parts;Institute Stating at least one magnet described in magnetic support member supporting and form gap, described coil forms passage, and described armature extends Through described passage and described gap;Described magnetic support parts are provided with connecting portion, and described connecting portion is at least in part Protrude the surface of described magnetic support parts.
In one embodiment, part described magnetic support parts convex to form described connecting portion.
In one embodiment, described connecting portion includes the projection being connected with described magnetic support parts.
In one embodiment, described magnetic support parts have two ends;Described connecting portion is in described magnetic support On at least one end of parts.
In one embodiment, described connecting portion is protruding along the direction that described armature extends in described gap.
In one embodiment, described connecting portion is at least one magnet described in described magnetic support member supporting On sidewall.
In one embodiment, described magnetic support parts are metal plate forming.
Present invention also provides a kind of receptor, comprising: the motor as described in any one embodiment above-mentioned;Energy Accommodating the housing of described motor, the magnetic support parts of described motor are connected on the diapire of described housing.
In one embodiment, the diapire of described housing is provided with the joint suitable with described connecting portion shape Portion.
In one embodiment, described junction surface is groove or through hole.
Present invention also provides a kind of audio frequency apparatus, it includes the receptor as described in any one embodiment above-mentioned.
In one embodiment, described audio frequency apparatus includes following any one: earphone;Sonifer.
By above technical scheme, the application has the beneficial effects that: by arranging at least on magnetic support parts Part protrudes the connecting portion of described magnetic support parts surface, then by described connecting portion can be magnetic support parts and For housing and needing the connection between the housing being fixed to provide preferably junction point therewith, thus preferably realize Fixing between magnetic support parts and housing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing described here is only used for task of explanation, and is not intended to limit model disclosed in the present application by any way Enclose.It addition, the shape of each parts in figure and proportional sizes etc. are only schematically, it is adapted to assist in the reason to the application Solve, be not shape and the proportional sizes specifically limiting each parts of the application.Those skilled in the art is the application's Under teaching, various possible shape and proportional sizes can be selected as the case may be to implement the application.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the motor for acoustic apparatus of one embodiment of the application;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of an embodiment of magnetic support parts in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the receptor of one embodiment of the application.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the application embodiment, the technical scheme in the application embodiment is carried out clearly Chu, it is fully described by, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the application rather than complete The embodiment in portion.Based on the embodiment in the application, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative labor Other embodiments all obtained under dynamic premise, broadly fall into the scope of the application protection.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being arranged at " another element, and it can be directly on another element Or element placed in the middle can also be there is.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, and it can be direct It is connected to another element or may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertical ", " level ", "left", "right" and similar statement for illustrative purposes only, being not offered as is unique embodiment.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technology used herein and scientific terminology and the technical field belonging to the application The implication that technical staff is generally understood that is identical.Term used in the description of the present application is intended merely to retouch herein State the purpose of specific embodiment, it is not intended that in limiting the application.
One of the application embodiments, provides a kind of motor for acoustic apparatus, and this motor can be at such as hearing aid The multiple application of device (HI) or earphone etc uses, also can be at its of such as personal computer and cell phone etc Its device uses motor described herein.Certainly, the example of other above-mentioned motor of use is also feasible.
Refer to Fig. 1.A kind of motor 100 for acoustic apparatus that the application embodiment provides, it may include that Armature 101, at least one magnet 102, coil 103 and magnetic support parts 104.Described magnetic support parts 104 Supporting at least one magnet 102 described and form gap 105, described coil 103 forms passage (not shown), described Armature 101 extends through described passage and described gap 105.Described magnetic support parts 104 are provided with connecting portion 1041, described connecting portion 1041 protrudes the surface of described magnetic support parts 104 at least in part.
By the technical scheme of present embodiment it can be seen that by arranging at least partly on magnetic support parts 104 Protrude the connecting portion 1041 on described magnetic support parts 104 surface, then can be magnetic by described connecting portion 1041 Support member 104 and for accommodating and need the connection between the housing being fixed to provide preferably junction point therewith, Thus preferably realize fixing between magnetic support parts 104 and housing.
When the motor 100 of present embodiment is used for constituting receptor, described motor 100 may be used in the receiver Give the power of diaphragm oscillations, make vibrating diaphragm export sound.In motor 100, coil 103 constitutes passage, and at least one Individual magnet 102 could be formed with gap 105 under the supporting role of magnetic support parts 104.Wherein, described gap 105 can align with described passage, thus constitute the space passed for described armature 101.Coil 103 can receive The electric current of input, can produce magnetic field when electric current flows through coil 103, this magnetic field can be with at least one magnet 102 The magnetic field produced provides and armature 101 is carried out magneto motive magnetic field space, such that it is able to make armature 101 in this magnetic field Polarizing in space, the armature 101 of polarization can pass through features (can be such as trundle or bar) band then Dynamic diaphragm oscillations, and produce desired sound.Produced sound can be by an opening of the housing of receptor And sound tube output.
Certainly, the example above is only the motor application of present embodiment in the example of sonifer, and the application does not limit It is formed on this.Such as, the motor in present embodiment can also be applied to earphone, mike etc..
It should be noted that present embodiment provide the coil 103 included by motor 100, at least one magnet 102, Armature 101, vibrating diaphragm and trundle or bar etc. can select the existing structure of any appropriate.For being clearly briefly described The technical scheme that present embodiment is provided, repeats not structure and annexation to said elements at this, Figure of description has been also carried out corresponding simplification.However, it should be understood that the application embodiment in scope the most therefore and It is restricted.
In the present embodiment, magnetic support parts 104 can be made up of the material that permeability is higher.Refer to Fig. 2, Its entirety can be in body type structure, in order to forming chamber 1042 therein, at least one magnet 102 can position In the internal chamber 1042 of described magnetic support parts 104.Generally, at least one magnet 102 can have two Individual and be rectangular blocks, two magnets 102 can be placed in parallel up and down, such that it is able to formed between two magnets 102 It is available for the gap 105 that armature 101 passes.
In the present embodiment, the forming technology of magnetic support parts 104 can include extruding, stack with in panel beating Any one, this is not construed as limiting by present embodiment.Magnetic support parts 104 can be obtained by multiple structure Itself and for accommodating and need to provide between the housing being fixed the connecting portion 1041 of preferably junction point therewith.Example As: magnetic support parts 104 can be extended by the part of self, please continue to refer to Fig. 2, concrete, such as, Can be that part described magnetic support parts 104 projection is to form described connecting portion 1041, then connecting portion 1041 Think a part (both are integrally formed) for magnetic support parts 104 self structure.Or, it is also possible to by additionally Connecting the modes such as other parts and form described connecting portion 1041, concrete, such as, described connecting portion 1041 can wrap Include the projection being connected with described magnetic support parts 104, then by the projection that will additionally arrange and magnetic support parts 104 modes connected form described connecting portion 1041.
In one embodiment, described magnetic support parts 104 have two ends.Described connecting portion 1041 is positioned at institute State at least one end of magnetic support parts 104.
In the present embodiment, the two ends that magnetic support parts 104 have can be that magnetic support parts 104 are along described The two ends in the direction that armature 101 extends in described gap 105.The end surface shape at these two ends can be closed annular, Can be such as rectangle or round rectangle, it can distinguish corresponding different forming technology.That is, the application embodiment The application of connecting portion 1041 be not limited to the magnetic support parts that use sheet metal process to prepare, may be equally suitable for Use extruding or stack the magnetic support parts that technique prepares.The two ends that magnetic support parts 104 have can also be for magnetic Property support member 104 is along the two ends being perpendicular to the direction that described armature 101 extends in described gap 105.So, The position that connecting portion 1041 can be arranged is more free, i.e. its surrounding that may be located at magnetic support parts 104 is arbitrarily closed Suitable position.
In one embodiment, described connecting portion 1041 extends in described gap 105 along described armature 101 Direction is protruding.
In the present embodiment, connecting portion 1041 is protruding along the direction that armature 101 extends in gap 105, i.e. connects Connecing portion 1041 bearing of trend can be identical with the armature 101 bearing of trend in gap 105.Generally, along armature 101 The direction extended in gap 105, the end face that described magnetic makes parts 104 is the most smooth.Particularly with using metal plate For the magnetic support parts 104 that gold process prepares, understand as above-mentioned, typically can there is fillet in it in bending place, and Magnetic makes the end face in the direction that parts 104 extend in gap 105 along armature 101 can be the most smooth.So, Connecting portion 1041 is the most protruding, can preferably utilize this flat end face, so it is also possible that magnetic support The manufacturing process of parts 104 is relatively simple.
In one embodiment, described connecting portion 1041 is positioned at described magnetic support parts 104 and supports described magnet On the sidewall of 102.
In the present embodiment, magnetic support parts 104 typically can have bigger for the sidewall supporting magnet 102 Width and gauge, can be so that arranging of connecting portion 1041 provides enough bulk.Especially Use sheet metal process to make for magnetic support parts 104 and connecting portion 1041 integrally sets with magnetic support parts 104 The situation put, makes connecting portion 1041 be positioned at magnetic support parts 104 for supporting the sidewall of described magnet 102, Be possible not only to simplify sheet metal forming technology, additionally it is possible to preferably ensure connecting portion 1041 and magnetic make parts 104 it Between positional accuracy.
In one embodiment, described magnetic support parts 104 are metal plate forming.
From described above, when prepared magnetic support parts 104, sheet metal forming technology is compared to extruding or stacks Technique has the inside of the magnetic support parts 104 that such as technique relatively simplifies, efficiency is higher, cost is relatively low and prepared The advantages such as the concordance of chamber 1042 is preferable, magnetic support parts 104 preferably use sheet metal process to prepare.Certainly, The magnetic support parts 104 of the application embodiment are not limited to metal plate forming, use extruding or stack technique the most also It is feasible.
Refer to Fig. 3.The application embodiment further provides a kind of receptor 200, and it may include that such as above-mentioned Anticipate the motor 100 described in an embodiment, the housing 300 of described motor 100 can be accommodated, described motor 100 Magnetic support parts 104 are connected on the diapire 301 of described housing 300.
In the present embodiment, housing 300 is internal has the accommodation space that can accommodate motor 100, magnetic support portion Radium-shine welding can be used between part 104 with housing 300 to be fixed.Concrete, the diapire of described housing 300 Being provided with the junction surface 303 suitable with described connecting portion 1041 shape on 301, described junction surface 303 can be preferable Realization coordinate with the assembling of connecting portion 1041, junction surface 303 and logical for pass for magnetic support parts 104 Hole 302 together, substantially can be in "convex" shaped.So, can be suitable with junction surface 303 at connecting portion 1041 Place carries out radium-shine welding to magnetic support parts 104 with housing 300.
In one embodiment, described junction surface 303 is groove or through hole.
In the present embodiment, the diapire 301 of housing can have certain gauge, then can be at diapire 301 On offer groove to form described junction surface 303.Or, the diapire 301 that can directly run through housing is described to be formed Junction surface 303.
The application embodiment further provides a kind of audio frequency apparatus, and it can include such as any one embodiment institute above-mentioned The receptor 200 stated.
In one embodiment, described audio frequency apparatus can include following any one: earphone;Sonifer.
It should be understood that above description is to illustrate rather than to limit.By reading above-mentioned retouching Stating, the many embodiments outside the example provided and many application will be the most all aobvious And be clear to.Therefore, the scope of this teaching should not determine with reference to foregoing description, but should be with reference to aforementioned right The four corner of the equivalent that requirement and these claim are had determines.For comprehensive purpose, all literary compositions Chapter and reference include that the disclosure of patent application and bulletin is all passed through with reference to being incorporated herein.Aforementioned claim saves Any aspect of theme the most disclosed herein is not intended to abandon this body matter, and should not be considered as applicant does not has yet This theme is thought of as a part for disclosed application theme.

Claims (12)

1. the motor for acoustic apparatus, it is characterised in that: include armature, at least one magnet, coil and Magnetic support parts;At least one magnet described in described magnetic support member supporting forms gap, and described coil is formed logical Road, described armature extends through described passage and described gap;Described magnetic support parts are provided with connecting portion, described Connecting portion protrudes the surface of described magnetic support parts at least in part.
2. motor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that part described magnetic support parts convex to form institute State connecting portion.
3. motor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described connecting portion includes and described magnetic support portion The projection that part connects.
4. motor as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, it is characterised in that described magnetic support parts have two ends; Described connecting portion is at least one end of described magnetic support parts.
5. as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3 motor, it is characterised in that described connecting portion along described armature described The direction extended in gap is protruding.
6. motor as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, it is characterised in that described connecting portion is in described magnetic support On the sidewall of at least one magnet described in member supporting.
7. motor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described magnetic support parts are metal plate forming.
8. a receptor, it is characterised in that comprising:
Motor as described in claim 1 to 7 any one;
Can accommodate the housing of described motor, the magnetic support parts of described motor are connected on the diapire of described housing.
9. receptor as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that be provided with described on the diapire of described housing The junction surface that connecting portion shape is suitable.
10. receptor as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that described junction surface is groove or through hole.
11. 1 kinds of audio frequency apparatuses, it is characterised in that it includes connecing as described in claim 8 to 10 any one Receive device.
12. audio frequency apparatuses as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that described audio frequency apparatus includes following appointing Meaning one: earphone;Sonifer.
CN201620243532.2U 2016-03-28 2016-03-28 A motor, receiver and audio equipment for acoustics device Active CN205596265U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9992579B2 (en) 2015-06-03 2018-06-05 Knowles Electronics, Llc Integrated yoke and armature in a receiver

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9992579B2 (en) 2015-06-03 2018-06-05 Knowles Electronics, Llc Integrated yoke and armature in a receiver

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Effective date of registration: 20180118

Address after: Malaysia Penang

Patentee after: Lou IPC (Malaysia) Pte Ltd

Address before: Illinois

Patentee before: Knowles Electronics LLC