CN205593783U - Polycyclic root zone geotome - Google Patents
Polycyclic root zone geotome Download PDFInfo
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- CN205593783U CN205593783U CN201620358169.9U CN201620358169U CN205593783U CN 205593783 U CN205593783 U CN 205593783U CN 201620358169 U CN201620358169 U CN 201620358169U CN 205593783 U CN205593783 U CN 205593783U
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- sleeve
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- polycyclic
- pedotheque
- plate body
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Abstract
The utility model provides a polycyclic root zone geotome, include: the plate body, the multilayer sleeve is connected to the one side of plate body, and sleeve lock connection lid attaches together to be put. The utility model discloses a multilayer tube -in -tube structure, but the pedotheque of a plurality of lateral separations of simultaneous acquisition and fore -and -aft distance during the use, sleeve lock are connected the lid and are attached together and puts, are convenient for take out the soil between the different sleeves, the sample is accurate, have overcome prior art, and the pedotheque of fore -and -aft distance can only be gathered to ordinary geotome, and when gathering the pedotheque of same distance not, the easy disturbance of soil around the sample results in measured data unsafe not enough many times. The utility model discloses a structural design is simple, and is easy -to -use.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to the technical field of drawing out soil equipment, especially relates to a kind of polycyclic root district and takes
Earthenware.
Background technology
In agri-scientific research field, it is often necessary to collection soil is as sample, for analyzing and surveying
The distance of examination root region soil nutrient transfer, or specific range Soil Microorganism amount, root system etc..
When gathering pedotheque, generally use soil sampler to fetch earth, during sampling, soil sampler cutting ring is pierced
After the degree of depth needed, soil sampler is extracted in soil, then cutting ring and semicircular cylinder are pulled down, will with scraper
The unnecessary soil in soil sampler two ends scrapes off equating, and now the soil in soil sampler ring can be used as test specimen.
But conventionally, as a longitudinal sample point once can only be sampled by soil sampler,
The pedotheque of different depth can be taken out, when needing the pedotheque taking different lateral separation,
Being accomplished by taking repeatedly, because having measured the soil of different distance, now the soil of trial zone is easily disturbed
Dynamic, arise that the phenomenon that soil is omitted during sampling, thus greatly reduce the accuracy of sampling,
Test it addition, repeatedly take pedotheque, also reduce the efficiency of test.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide polycyclic root district soil sampler, to solve to deposit in prior art
The soil repeatedly measuring different distance time, the easy disturbance of soil of trial zone, occur omit, fall
The accuracy of low sampling, and repeatedly take pedotheque, complex operation, reduce the effect of test
The technical problem of rate.
The polycyclic root district soil sampler that this utility model provides, including plate body, the one side of described plate body connects
Connecing multilamellar sleeve, sleeve is fastened and connected closure apparatus.
Wherein, described sleeve includes a nested successively sleeve, No. two sleeves, No. three sleeves and four
Number sleeve.
Wherein, described closure apparatus is plectane.
Wherein, a described sleeve, No. two sleeves, No. three sleeves, the end faces of No. four sleeves are buckled successively
Close and connect plectane, No. two plectanes, No. three plectanes, No. four plectanes.
Wherein, described closure apparatus is cylindric cover.
Wherein, a described sleeve, No. two sleeves, No. three sleeves, the end faces of No. four sleeves are buckled successively
Close and connect a horn lid, two horn lids, three horn lids and four horn lids.
Wherein, described plate body is circular, or is square.
Wherein, described polycyclic root district soil sampler also includes the handle that plate body connects.
Wherein, described handle is semi-circular shape.
Wherein, described sleeve and plate body are arranged along same vertical centrage.
The polycyclic root district soil sampler that this utility model provides, uses multi-layer sleeve structure design, uses
Time, the pedotheque of multiple lateral separation and fore-and-aft distance can be gathered simultaneously, and sleeve fastens even
Being connected to closure apparatus, during test, can take the pedotheque of different rings intracavity successively, sampling efficiency is high,
Measurement data is accurate, overcomes in prior art, when using common soil sampler to gather pedotheque,
Once can only gather the pedotheque of different fore-and-aft distance, after multi collect, the soil of trial zone is easy
Disturbance, causes leakage, causes the inaccurate deficiency of measurement data.Structure of the present utility model design letter
Single, during use, sampling is accurately, and efficiency is high, and the cost of manufacture of product is cheap.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model detailed description of the invention, below will be to detailed description of the invention
The required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is this reality
With some novel embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying creativeness
On the premise of work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
The perspective view that Fig. 1 provides for this utility model first embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of No. two plectanes in this utility model first embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of No. three plectanes in this utility model first embodiment；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of No. four plectanes in this utility model first embodiment；
The perspective view that Fig. 5 provides for this utility model the second embodiment；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of two horn lids in this utility model the second embodiment；
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of three horn lids in this utility model the second embodiment；
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of four horn lids in this utility model the second embodiment.
Reference:
1-plate body；2-handle；3-sleeve；
4-closure apparatus；Number sleeve of 31-；No. bis-sleeves of 32-；
No. tri-sleeves of 33-；No. tetra-sleeves of 34-；Number plectane of 41-；
No. bis-plectanes of 42-；No. tri-plectanes of 43-；No. tetra-plectanes of 44-；
45-mono-horn lid；46-bis-horn lid；47-tri-horn lid；
48-tetra-horn lid.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described, aobvious
So, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of this utility model rather than whole embodiments.
Based on the embodiment in this utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained under premise, broadly falls into the scope of this utility model protection.
In description of the present utility model, it should be noted that term " " center ", " on ", D score,
"left", "right", " vertically ", " level ", " end face ", etc. instruction orientation or position relationship be based on
Orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, be for only for ease of description this utility model and simplify description,
Rather than indicate or imply that the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific orientation
Structure and operation, therefore it is not intended that to restriction of the present utility model.Additionally, term " No. ",
" No. two ", " No. three ", " No. four " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicate or hint phase
To importance.
In description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited,
Term " connects " and should be interpreted broadly, and connects for example, it may be fixing, it is also possible to be detachably to connect
Connect, or be integrally connected；Can be to be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary.Right
For those of ordinary skill in the art, can understand that above-mentioned term is at this utility model with concrete condition
In concrete meaning.
Embodiment 1
The perspective view that Fig. 1 provides for this utility model first embodiment；Fig. 2 is this practicality
The structural representation of No. two plectanes in novel first embodiment；Fig. 3 is this utility model first embodiment
In the structural representation of No. three plectanes；Fig. 4 is the knot of No. four plectanes in this utility model first embodiment
Structure schematic diagram；As Figure 1-4, the polycyclic root district soil sampler that the present embodiment provides, including: plate
Body 1, the one side of described plate body 1 connects multilamellar sleeve 3, and sleeve 3 is fastened and connected closure apparatus 4.
Wherein, described sleeve 3 includes 32, No. three sets of 31, No. two sleeves of a sleeve nested successively
Cylinder 33 and No. four sleeves 34.
The diameter of a described sleeve 31 is more than the diameter of No. two sleeves 32, the diameter of No. two sleeves 32
More than the diameter of No. three sleeves 33, the diameter of No. three sleeves 33 is more than the diameter of No. four sleeves 34, just
Pedotheque between by each sleeve is distinguished and is deposited.A diameter of 8cm of a number sleeve 31, No. two
A diameter of 6cm of sleeve 32, a diameter of 4cm of No. three sleeves 33, No. four sleeves 34 a diameter of
2cm, the thickness of sleeve 32, No. three sleeves 33 of 31, No. two sleeves and No. four sleeves 34 is
0.3cm.The height of sleeve 3 is 6cm.
Wherein, described closure apparatus 4 is plectane.
Described closure apparatus 4 uses plectane, can directly be fastened on the end face of sleeve 3, cover
Pedotheque at sleeve 3 end face, makes the soil at sleeve end face not leak.
Wherein, the top of a described sleeve 31, two set 33, No. four sleeves 34 of 32, No. three sleeves
Face is fastened and connected 41, No. two plectanes of a plectane, 43, No. four plectanes 44 of 42, No. three plectanes successively.
41, No. two plectanes of a described plectane, 43, No. four plectanes 44 of 42, No. three plectanes fasten respectively
Live a sleeve 31, two set 33, No. four sleeves 34 of 32, No. three sleeves, during use, each set
Soil between Tong is easy to take out, and the most unaffected.
Wherein, described plate body 1 is circular, or is square.
Described plate body 1 uses circle, or designs for square structure, it is simple to the palm of user is taken
Pinch.When using squared design, its size can use a length of 10cm, and width is 8.5cm, and thickness is
0.2cm。
Wherein, described polycyclic root district soil sampler also includes the handle 2 that plate body 1 connects.
Described handle 2 is solderable on any one face of plate body 1, such as above, below, the left side,
The right side, above, below etc., preferential employing is welded on the another side of plate body 1 correspondence, so uses
When, the center of gravity of operation is in the centre of plate body 1, more stable during use.
Wherein, described handle 2 is semi-circular shape.
The handle 2 using semi-circular shape is easy to the palm grip of user, it is also possible to be designed as other
What is easy to the shape that user operates, such as Q-RING etc..It addition, use the handle 2 of semi-circular shape
Time, the radius size of handle 2 is more than the 3-5cm of sleeve 3 external diameter.
Wherein, described sleeve 3 is arranged along same vertical centrage with plate body 1.
Described sleeve 3 is arranged on the position of center line of plate body 1, and during use, the center of gravity of sleeve 3 is at plate body 1
Centerline, makes the steadily of centre of gravity of whole device, when sleeve 3 is not disposed on the centerline of plate body 1,
The center of gravity of whole product, not in centerline, at this moment needs hands mobile just can completing suitable for center of gravity to be grasped
Make.
Polycyclic root district of the present utility model soil sampler can use stainless steel material to make, it would however also be possible to employ
Pvc material makes.
When this utility model uses, operator grasps handle 2, makes the end face of sleeve 3 vertically downward
Insert in soil, now 31, No. two sleeves of a sleeve, 33, No. four sleeves 34 of 32, No. three sleeves
Between ring cavity in respectively filled with soil, hold handle 2 and revolve the most in the horizontal direction
Circling, now the soil in sleeve 3 ring cavity is separated from the soil body, is covered by a plectane 41
Live the end face of a sleeve 31, make pedotheque be not leak out, then depend on from outside to inside along sleeve 3
Secondary taking-up pedotheque, comprises the steps:
() takes ground floor pedotheque
Being taken off by a number plectane 41, No. two plectanes 42 cover on the end face of No. two sleeves 32, then
The end face making sleeve 3 is placed vertically downward, takes out between a sleeve 31 and No. two sleeves 32
One layer of pedotheque；
() takes second layer pedotheque
Being taken off by No. two plectanes 42, No. three plectanes 43 cover on the end face of No. three sleeves 33, then
The end face making sleeve 3 is placed vertically downward, takes out between No. two sleeves 32 and No. three sleeves 33
Two-layer earth sample；
() takes third layer pedotheque
Being taken off by No. three plectanes 43, No. four plectanes 44 cover on the end face of No. four sleeves 34, then
The end face making sleeve 3 is placed vertically downward, takes out between No. three sleeves 33 and No. four sleeves 34
Three-layer soil sample；
() takes the 4th layer of pedotheque
No. four plectanes 44 are taken off, then makes the end face of sleeve 3 place vertically downward, take out No. four sets
The 4th layer of pedotheque in cylinder 34.
After pedotheque takes out, successively the pedotheque taken out is measured.
The polycyclic root district soil sampler that the present embodiment provides, plate body arranges multilamellar sleeve, can during use
Gathering lateral separation and the pedotheque of fore-and-aft distance, sampling efficiency is high simultaneously, and the end face of sleeve is respectively
Be fastened and connected multiple plectane, during sampling, can be taken off by plectane the most successively, uses plectane to fasten
Connecting, take facility, it is simple to be fastened on sleeve, then taking out in the sleeve specified needs to measure
Pedotheque, the accuracy of measurement data is high.
Embodiment 2
The perspective view that Fig. 5 provides for this utility model the second embodiment；Fig. 6 is this practicality
The structural representation of two horn lids in novel second embodiment；Fig. 7 is this utility model the second embodiment
In the structural representation of three horn lids；Fig. 8 is the knot of four horn lids in this utility model the second embodiment
Structure schematic diagram；As viewed in figures 5-8, the polycyclic root district soil sampler that the present embodiment provides, is to enforcement
The further improvement of the polycyclic root district soil sampler that example one provides, the polycyclic root district that the present embodiment provides
Soil sampler, including: plate body 1, the one side of described plate body 1 connects multilamellar sleeve 3, and sleeve 3 fastens even
Connect closure apparatus 4.
Wherein, described sleeve 3 includes 32, No. three sets of 31, No. two sleeves of a sleeve nested successively
Cylinder 33 and No. four sleeves 34.
The diameter of a described sleeve 31 is more than the diameter of No. two sleeves 32, the diameter of No. two sleeves 32
More than the diameter of No. three sleeves 33, the diameter of No. three sleeves 33 is more than the diameter of No. four sleeves 34, just
Pedotheque between by each sleeve is distinguished and is deposited.
Wherein, described closure apparatus 4 is cylindric cover.
Described closure apparatus 4 uses cylindric cover, can directly be fastened on the end face of sleeve 3,
The side of cover fastens the lateral surface on sleeve 3 top simultaneously, prevents sleeve 3 end face and upper side
The pedotheque leakage at place.
Wherein, 32, No. three sleeves of 31, No. two sleeves of a described sleeve 33, No. four sleeves 34
End face is fastened and connected horn lid 45, two horn lid 46, three horn lid 47 and four horn lids 48 successively.
Described horn lid 45, two horn lid 46, a three horn lid 47 and four horn lids 48 fasten respectively
Live the lateral surface on a sleeve 31, two set 33, No. four sleeve 34 tops of 32, No. three sleeves, make
Soil between sleeve is easy to take out, and the most unaffected, and soil does not leaks.
Wherein, described plate body 1 is circular, or is square.
The handle 2 using semi-circular shape is easy to the grasped of user, it is also possible to be designed as other any
It is easy to the shape of user operation, such as Q-RING etc..
Wherein, described polycyclic root district soil sampler also includes the handle 2 that plate body 1 connects.
Described handle 2 is solderable on any one face of plate body 1, such as above, below, the left side,
The right side, above, below etc., preferential employing is welded on the another side the most corresponding with plate body 1 one side, this
The when that sample using, the center of gravity of operation is in the centre of plate body 1, more stable during use.
Wherein, described handle 2 is semi-circular shape.
The handle 2 using semi-circular shape is easy to the finger grip of user, it is also possible to be designed as other
What is easy to the shape that user operates, such as Q-RING etc..
Wherein, described sleeve 3 is arranged along same vertical centrage with plate body 1.
Described sleeve 3 is arranged on the position of center line of plate body 1, and during use, the center of gravity of sleeve 3 is at plate body 1
Centerline, makes the steadily of centre of gravity of whole device, when sleeve 3 is not disposed on the centerline of plate body 1,
The center of gravity of whole product, not in centerline, at this moment needs hands mobile just can completing suitable for center of gravity to be grasped
Make.
When this utility model uses, operator grasps handle 2, makes the end face of sleeve 3 vertically downward
Insert in soil, now 31, No. two sleeves of a sleeve, 33, No. four sleeves 34 of 32, No. three sleeves
Between ring cavity in respectively filled with soil, hold handle 2 clockwise or counter-clockwise along the square rotation of level
Circling, now the soil in sleeve 3 ring cavity is separated from the soil body, is fastened by a horn lid 45
Live a sleeve 31, make the annular inboard limit of a horn lid 45 fasten outside the top of a sleeve 31
Side, so operation seal tight, and pedotheque will not leak out from upper cartridge, then will set
Cylinder 3 takes out pedotheque the most successively, comprises the steps:
() takes ground floor pedotheque
Being taken off by one horn lid 45, two horn lids 46 are fastened on outside end face and the top of No. two sleeves 32
Side, makes the end face of sleeve 3 place vertically downward, take out a sleeve 31 and No. two sleeves 32 it
Between ground floor pedotheque；
() takes second layer pedotheque
Being taken off by two horn lids 46, three horn lids 47 are fastened on outside end face and the top of No. three sleeves 33
Side, then makes the end face of sleeve 3 place vertically downward, takes out No. two sleeves 32 and No. three sleeves 33
Between second layer pedotheque；
() takes third layer pedotheque
Being taken off by three horn lids 47, four horn lids 48 are fastened on outside end face and the top of No. four sleeves 34
Side, then makes the end face of sleeve 3 place vertically downward, takes out No. three sleeves 33 and No. four sleeves 34
Between third layer pedotheque；
() takes the 4th layer of pedotheque
Four horn lids 48 are taken off, then makes the end face of sleeve 3 place vertically downward, take out No. four sets
The 4th layer of pedotheque in cylinder 34.
After pedotheque takes out, successively the pedotheque taken out is measured.
The polycyclic root district soil sampler that the present embodiment provides, the difference with embodiment one is closure apparatus
Using multiple cylindric cover, during use, cover can fasten cylinder end face and upper outside face,
Preventing pedotheque from leaking at the end face of sleeve, upper side, embodiment is compared in the design of such structure
The sealing effectiveness of one is more preferable.
It is last it is noted that various embodiments above is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model,
It is not intended to limit；Although this utility model being described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments,
It will be understood by those within the art that: it still can be to the skill described in foregoing embodiments
Art scheme is modified, or the most some or all of technical characteristic is carried out equivalent；And this
A little amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from this utility model each embodiment skill
The scope of art scheme.
Claims (10)
1. a polycyclic root district soil sampler, it is characterised in that including: plate body (1), described plate body
(1) one side connects multilamellar sleeve (3), and sleeve (3) is fastened and connected closure apparatus (4).
Polycyclic root district the most according to claim 1 soil sampler, it is characterised in that described sleeve
(3) include a successively nested sleeve (31), No. two sleeves (32), No. three sleeves (33) and
No. four sleeves (34).
Polycyclic root district the most according to claim 1 soil sampler, it is characterised in that described lid
Locking device (4) is plectane.
Polycyclic root district the most according to claim 2 soil sampler, it is characterised in that described No. one
Sleeve (31), No. two sleeves (32), No. three sleeves (33), No. four sleeves (34) end face successively
Be fastened and connected a plectane (41), No. two plectanes (42), No. three plectanes (43), No. four plectanes (44).
Polycyclic root district the most according to claim 1 soil sampler, it is characterised in that described lid
Locking device (4) is cylindric cover.
Polycyclic root district the most according to claim 2 soil sampler, it is characterised in that described No. one
Sleeve (31), No. two sleeves (32), No. three sleeves (33), No. four sleeves (34) end face successively
Be fastened and connected a horn lid (45), two horn lids (46), three horn lids (47) and four horn lids (48).
Polycyclic root district the most according to claim 1 soil sampler, it is characterised in that described plate body
(1) it is circular, or is square.
Polycyclic root district the most according to claim 1 soil sampler, it is characterised in that also include plate
The handle (2) that body (1) connects.
Polycyclic root district the most according to claim 8 soil sampler, it is characterised in that described handle
(2) it is semi-circular shape.
Polycyclic root district the most according to claim 1 soil sampler, it is characterised in that described sleeve
(3) arrange along same vertical centrage with plate body (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620358169.9U CN205593783U (en) | 2016-04-26 | 2016-04-26 | Polycyclic root zone geotome |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620358169.9U CN205593783U (en) | 2016-04-26 | 2016-04-26 | Polycyclic root zone geotome |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205593783U true CN205593783U (en) | 2016-09-21 |
Family
ID=56934729
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620358169.9U Active CN205593783U (en) | 2016-04-26 | 2016-04-26 | Polycyclic root zone geotome |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205593783U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114441218A (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2022-05-06 | 河北省农林科学院棉花研究所（河北省农林科学院特种经济作物研究所） | Device and method for collecting rhizosphere and rhizosphere soil in segmented and layered mode |
-
2016
- 2016-04-26 CN CN201620358169.9U patent/CN205593783U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114441218A (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2022-05-06 | 河北省农林科学院棉花研究所（河北省农林科学院特种经济作物研究所） | Device and method for collecting rhizosphere and rhizosphere soil in segmented and layered mode |
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