CN205590757U - Cylindricality work piece guenching unit - Google Patents
Cylindricality work piece guenching unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN205590757U CN205590757U CN201620387949.6U CN201620387949U CN205590757U CN 205590757 U CN205590757 U CN 205590757U CN 201620387949 U CN201620387949 U CN 201620387949U CN 205590757 U CN205590757 U CN 205590757U
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- magnetic induction
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- quenching
- ejector pin
- induction coil
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of quenching equipment and specifically relates to a cylindricality work piece guenching unit is related to, including locate the upside by ejector pin on the first cylinder driven, the lower ejector pin and the commentaries on classics charging tray by motor drive of downside, it puts the hole to be equipped with a plurality of work piece on the commentaries on classics charging tray, ejector pin and motor set up on the mount pad down, hole axis displacement was put at the work piece to the ejector pin under the mount pad was made by the drive of second cylinder, go up the ejector pin and be equipped with the magnetic induction circle down between the ejector pin from top to bottom in proper order, annular sprinkler bead, the head of magnetic induction circle, each other throw out of gear in the tail both ends, the head of magnetic induction circle, the tail both ends are connected with electric link through the dead lever respectively, be equipped with a plurality of hole for water spraying on the interior anchor ring of sprinkler bead or interior anchor ring and the terminal surface down. The advantage is: can the rapid heating and quick cooling, heating and cooling are accomplished in can the process of same equipment, and the process of quenching is very rapid, the promotion that has had matter to the quenching effect and the quality of work piece.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to the technical field of quenching apparatus, especially relates to a kind of cylindrical workpiece quenching unit.
Background technology
Quenching is metal or alloy is heated to certain temperature, to keep the regular hour, the most quickly cools down
The Technology for Heating Processing of process.The most traditional quenching mode is divided into manual and mechanical mostly, manual quenching side
Formula heats in being the high temperature stove utilizing workpiece heated, is then placed in cold water by workpiece rapidly,
Reach the purpose of quenching.And the mode of machinery, then it is by high-temperature heating case by workpiece, after heating,
By the workpiece motion s after watering or making heating through water cooling pond to reach the purpose of quenching, this machinery
Quenching mode, for the most manual mode, efficiency improves, and safety there has also been the lifting of matter, but this
The quenching mode planting machinery needs to wait workpiece just can continue next work when adding and being heated to red-hot state in hot tank
Skill, during this is whole, the time of waste is more, and technological process is more, reduces the working (machining) efficiency of product,
And after technique increases, effect and the quality of the quenching of product are the most relatively low.
Summary of the invention
The deficiency existed for above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide one and can quickly add
Heat also quickly cools down, and heating and cool down can be to complete in the operation of same equipment, and the process of quenching is extremely rapid,
The quenching effect of workpiece and quality have been had the cylindrical workpiece quenching unit of the lifting of matter.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, this utility model provides techniques below scheme:
A kind of cylindrical workpiece quenching unit, including be located at upside by the upper ejector pin of the first air cylinder driven, downside
By motor-driven lower push rod and turn charging tray, turn charging tray and be provided with several workpiece and put hole, lower push rod
Being arranged in mounting seat with motor, mounting seat is made lower push rod put axially bored line position at workpiece by the second air cylinder driven
Move, between upper ejector pin and lower push rod, be from top to bottom sequentially provided with Magnetic induction coil, the fountain head of annular, magnetic induction
The initial and end two ends of circle are not connected to mutually, and the initial and end two ends of Magnetic induction coil are electrically connected by the connection of fixing bar respectively
Connect end；The inner ring surface of fountain head or inner ring surface and lower surface are provided with several hole for water sprayings.
This utility model is further arranged to: described in turn the workpiece on charging tray to put two, hole be one group, upper top
Bar, lower push rod are two.
This utility model is further arranged to: described Magnetic induction coil includes two magnetic induction rings, the first magnetic induction
The head end of ring is the head end of Magnetic induction coil, and the tail end of the first magnetic induction ring and the head end of the second magnetic induction ring connect,
The tail end that tail end is Magnetic induction coil of the second magnetic induction ring.
This utility model is further arranged to: the shape of described fountain head is identical with the shape of Magnetic induction coil.
This utility model is further arranged to: the fountain head of described Magnetic induction coil and annular is made into integration magnetic induction
Quenching ring, magnetic induction quenching ring is hollow tubular structures, and the head end of magnetic induction quenching ring is provided with water inlet, tail
End is provided with outlet, and the downside of the internal ring wall of magnetic induction quenching ring is or/and lower surface is provided with hole for water spraying, magnetic strength
Should the quench upside of ring forms Magnetic induction coil, downside and forms the fountain head of annular.
This utility model is further arranged to: the hole for water spraying on the lower surface of described magnetic induction quenching ring is to magnetic strength
Should quench ring inner ring surface direction tilt.
This utility model is further arranged to: the inclination of the hole for water spraying on the lower surface of described magnetic induction quenching ring
Angle is less than 45 degree.
By using technique scheme, the technique effect that this utility model is reached is: by arranging magnetic strength
Should enclose and fountain head, utilize Magnetic induction coil that workpiece is quickly promoted to red-hot state so that the time of heating
Being greatly shortened, after quickly having heated, fountain head can be sprayed water uniformly on workpiece, and at this dress
In putting, heat and cool down and can carry out simultaneously so that with regard to one when that the red-hot state of workpiece not being lowered the temperature too much
Secondary property quickly cools down, and heating and cool down can be to complete in the operation of same equipment, and the process of quenching is extremely rapid,
The quenching effect of workpiece and quality have been had the lifting of matter.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the operation principle schematic diagram of vertical view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the operation principle schematic diagram of side-looking of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to Fig. 1,2,3, a kind of cylindrical workpiece quenching unit disclosed in this utility model, on being located at
Side by the upper ejector pin 10 of the first air cylinder driven, downside by motor-driven lower push rod 11 and turn charging tray
12, turn charging tray 12 and be provided with several workpiece and put hole 13, lower push rod 11 and motor are arranged in mounting seat,
Mounting seat is made lower push rod 11 put axially bored line displacement at workpiece by the second air cylinder driven, will be placed on work by workpiece
Part is put in hole, during turn disc to working position between upper ejector pin and lower fixed rod, push up under upper ejector pin (in
This can also be driven whole mounting seat to rise by the second cylinder simultaneously and make to push up on lower push rod, the upper top of lower fixed rod,
Can be set according to the length of workpiece and process requirements), make workpiece be positioned upper ejector pin and lower push rod it
Between, then driven by motor lower push rod rotate so that drive workpiece rotate, in order to allow workpiece whole lateral wall all
Can be quenched, whole mounting seat can be driven to rise by the second cylinder during rotating and make on lower push rod
Top, thus can be pushed to return in situ to push up on rotation limit, limit under rotation limit, limit behind upper top to certain position,
Need the first cylinder and the second cylinder to coordinate during this and drive upper ejector pin and lower push rod.By upper ejector pin 10 He
Magnetic induction coil 14, the fountain head 15 of annular, Magnetic induction coil 14 from top to bottom it is sequentially provided with between lower push rod 11
Initial and end two ends be not connected to mutually, the initial and end two ends of Magnetic induction coil 14 respectively by fixing bar 16 connect have
Electric connecting terminal 17；The inner ring surface of fountain head 15 or inner ring surface and lower surface are provided with several hole for water sprayings.
Wherein, in order to improve working (machining) efficiency faster, turn the workpiece on charging tray 12 and put 13 two, hole
Being one group, upper ejector pin 10, lower push rod 11 are two.Simultaneously, Magnetic induction coil 14 the most just includes two
Individual magnetic induction ring, the head end that head end is Magnetic induction coil 14 of the first magnetic induction ring 140, the first magnetic induction ring 140
Tail end and the second magnetic induction ring 141 head end connect, the tail end of the second magnetic induction ring 141 is Magnetic induction coil
The tail end of 14.It is easy to assembling and aesthetics, fountain head 15 in order to preferably realize quenching process and equipment
Shape can be arranged to identical with the shape of Magnetic induction coil 14.
During using, due to the continuous work of Magnetic induction coil, the temperature of Magnetic induction coil itself can be made also
Can rise, thus easily cause Magnetic induction coil and burn out, therefore, can be by Magnetic induction coil 14 and the water spray of annular
15 are made into integration magnetic induction quenching ring 18, and magnetic induction quenching ring 18 is hollow tubular structures, and magnetic induction is quenched
The head end of fire ring 18 is provided with water inlet 180, tail end is provided with outlet 181, the internal ring of magnetic induction quenching ring 18
The downside of wall or/and lower surface is provided with hole for water spraying, the upside of magnetic induction quenching ring 18 formed Magnetic induction coil 14,
Downside forms the fountain head 15 of water spray in level angle of annular.Thus can be right during limit is heated
Side induction apparatus circle carries out water-cooled, it is to avoid because high temperature burns out the hidden danger of Magnetic induction coil.Wherein, magnetic induction quenching
Hole for water spraying on the lower surface of ring tilts to the inner ring surface direction of magnetic induction quenching ring；Under magnetic induction quenching ring
The angle of inclination of the hole for water spraying on end face is less than 45 degree.
Above-described embodiment is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, limits guarantor of the present utility model the most according to this
Protect scope, therefore: all equivalence changes done according to structure of the present utility model, shape, principle, all should contain
Within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a cylindrical workpiece quenching unit, including be located at upside by the upper ejector pin of the first air cylinder driven, downside
By motor-driven lower push rod and turn charging tray, turn charging tray and be provided with several workpiece and put hole, lower push rod and
Motor is arranged in mounting seat, and mounting seat is made lower push rod put axially bored line displacement at workpiece by the second air cylinder driven,
It is characterized in that: between upper ejector pin and lower push rod, be from top to bottom sequentially provided with Magnetic induction coil, the fountain head of annular,
The initial and end two ends of Magnetic induction coil are not connected to mutually, and the initial and end two ends of Magnetic induction coil are connected by fixing bar respectively
There is electric connecting terminal；The inner ring surface of fountain head or inner ring surface and lower surface are provided with several hole for water sprayings.
A kind of cylindrical workpiece quenching unit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that turn on charging tray described in:
Workpiece to put two, hole be one group, upper ejector pin, lower push rod are two.
A kind of cylindrical workpiece quenching unit the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described Magnetic induction coil
Including two magnetic induction rings, the head end that head end is Magnetic induction coil of the first magnetic induction ring, the first magnetic induction ring
The head end of tail end and the second magnetic induction ring connects, the tail end that tail end is Magnetic induction coil of the second magnetic induction ring.
A kind of cylindrical workpiece quenching unit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described fountain head
Shape is identical with the shape of Magnetic induction coil.
A kind of cylindrical workpiece quenching unit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Magnetic induction coil
Being made into integration magnetic induction quenching ring with the fountain head of annular, magnetic induction quenching ring is hollow tubular structures, magnetic strength
The head end of ring of should quenching is provided with water inlet, tail end is provided with outlet, the downside of the internal ring wall of magnetic induction quenching ring
Or/and lower surface is provided with hole for water spraying, the upside of magnetic induction quenching ring forms Magnetic induction coil, downside forms annular
Fountain head.
A kind of cylindrical workpiece quenching unit the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described magnetic induction is quenched
Hole for water spraying on the lower surface of fire ring tilts to the inner ring surface direction of magnetic induction quenching ring.
A kind of cylindrical workpiece quenching unit the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described magnetic induction is quenched
The angle of inclination of the hole for water spraying on the lower surface of fire ring is less than 45 degree.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620387949.6U CN205590757U (en) | 2016-04-30 | 2016-04-30 | Cylindricality work piece guenching unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620387949.6U CN205590757U (en) | 2016-04-30 | 2016-04-30 | Cylindricality work piece guenching unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205590757U true CN205590757U (en) | 2016-09-21 |
Family
ID=56933552
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620387949.6U Active CN205590757U (en) | 2016-04-30 | 2016-04-30 | Cylindricality work piece guenching unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205590757U (en) |
-
2016
- 2016-04-30 CN CN201620387949.6U patent/CN205590757U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |