CN205586822U - Light catalytic particle pollutant processing apparatus - Google Patents

Light catalytic particle pollutant processing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205586822U
CN205586822U CN201620423281.6U CN201620423281U CN205586822U CN 205586822 U CN205586822 U CN 205586822U CN 201620423281 U CN201620423281 U CN 201620423281U CN 205586822 U CN205586822 U CN 205586822U
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catalytic oxidation
oxidation chamber
stainless steel
casing
housing
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刘广军
司崇殿
高洪涛
刘国栋
韩红
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Jining University
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Jining University
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种光催化颗粒污染物处理装置,包括壳体,壳体的底部设有进气口,壳体的顶部设有出气口,壳体的内部设有催化氧化室,催化氧化室的上壁设有多个紫外线灯管,催化氧化室的下壁设有多个光触媒载体,光触媒载体与紫外线灯管交错排列,光触媒载体与紫外线灯管之间形成“S”型气体通道;所述的进气口处自下到上依次设有电除尘加热器、不锈钢多级过滤网,出气口处设有排风扇。本实用新型所述的光催化颗粒污染物处理装置,设有电除尘加热器、不锈钢多级过滤网,可有效防止粉尘和大颗粒污染物堵塞催化剂微孔,提高催化效率;设有“S”型的气体通道,可有效增加催化氧化时间,使颗粒污染物处理更彻底。

The utility model relates to a device for treating photocatalytic particle pollutants, which comprises a casing, an air inlet is arranged at the bottom of the casing, an air outlet is arranged at the top of the casing, a catalytic oxidation chamber is arranged inside the casing, and a catalytic oxidation chamber The upper wall of the catalytic oxidation chamber is provided with a plurality of ultraviolet lamp tubes, and the lower wall of the catalytic oxidation chamber is provided with a plurality of photocatalyst carriers. The above-mentioned air inlet is provided with an electric dust removal heater and a stainless steel multi-stage filter screen in sequence from bottom to top, and an exhaust fan is arranged at the air outlet. The photocatalytic particle pollutant treatment device described in the utility model is equipped with an electric dust removal heater and a stainless steel multi-stage filter screen, which can effectively prevent dust and large particle pollutants from clogging the micropores of the catalyst and improve the catalytic efficiency; there is an "S" The type gas channel can effectively increase the catalytic oxidation time and make the treatment of particulate pollutants more thorough.

Description

光催化颗粒污染物处理装置Photocatalytic particle pollutant treatment device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种光催化颗粒污染物处理装置,属于废气处理技术领域。The utility model relates to a photocatalytic particle pollutant treatment device, which belongs to the technical field of waste gas treatment.

背景技术Background technique

光触媒也叫光催化剂,是一类以二氧化钛为代表的、在光照下自身不起变化,却能促进化学反应、具有催化功能的半导体材料的总称。TiO2作为一种光触媒,受到紫光灯照射时,在紫外线能量激发下发生氧化还原反应,表面形成强氧化性的氢氧自由基和超氧阴离子自由基,可把空气中游离的有害物质(各种有机化合物和部分无机物)及微生物分解成无害的二氧化碳和水,从而达到净化空气、杀菌除臭等目的。Photocatalyst, also called photocatalyst, is a general term for a class of semiconductor materials represented by titanium dioxide, which do not change under light, but can promote chemical reactions and have catalytic functions. As a photocatalyst, when TiO2 is irradiated by ultraviolet light, redox reaction occurs under the excitation of ultraviolet energy, and strong oxidative hydroxyl radicals and superoxide anion radicals are formed on the surface, which can dissociate harmful substances in the air (various Organic compounds and some inorganic substances) and microorganisms are decomposed into harmless carbon dioxide and water, so as to achieve the purposes of air purification, sterilization and deodorization.

光催化氧化技术应用目前存在以下不足:催化剂微孔易被气体中混有的粉尘等颗粒物或其他物质覆盖堵塞,使催化剂的催化效率降低,甚至是失去催化活性,从而大大降低其净化效率;进气到排气通道较短,光催化氧化时间较短,对颗粒污染物的处理不够彻底。The application of photocatalytic oxidation technology currently has the following shortcomings: the micropores of the catalyst are easily covered and blocked by particles such as dust or other substances mixed in the gas, which reduces the catalytic efficiency of the catalyst, or even loses its catalytic activity, thereby greatly reducing its purification efficiency; The air-to-exhaust channel is short, the photocatalytic oxidation time is short, and the treatment of particulate pollutants is not thorough enough.

实用新型内容Utility model content

根据以上现有技术中的不足,本实用新型要解决的技术问题是:提供一种催化效率高,对废气中颗粒污染物处理较彻底的光催化颗粒污染物处理装置。According to the deficiencies in the prior art above, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a photocatalytic particulate pollutant treatment device with high catalytic efficiency and thorough treatment of particulate pollutants in exhaust gas.

本实用新型所述的光催化颗粒污染物处理装置,包括壳体,壳体的底部设有进气口,壳体的顶部设有出气口,壳体的内部设有催化氧化室,催化氧化室的上壁设有多个紫外线灯管,催化氧化室的下壁设有多个光触媒载体,光触媒载体与紫外线灯管交错排列,光触媒载体与紫外线灯管之间形成“S”型气体通道;所述的进气口处自下到上依次设有电除尘加热器、不锈钢多级过滤网,出气口处设有排风扇。The photocatalytic particle pollutant treatment device described in the utility model includes a housing, the bottom of the housing is provided with an air inlet, the top of the housing is provided with an air outlet, and the inside of the housing is provided with a catalytic oxidation chamber. The upper wall of the catalytic oxidation chamber is provided with a plurality of ultraviolet lamp tubes, and the lower wall of the catalytic oxidation chamber is provided with a plurality of photocatalyst carriers. The above-mentioned air inlet is provided with an electric dust removal heater and a stainless steel multi-stage filter screen in sequence from bottom to top, and an exhaust fan is arranged at the air outlet.

所述的不锈钢多级过滤网为活性炭过滤器。The stainless steel multi-stage filter screen is an activated carbon filter.

工作原理及过程:Working principle and process:

使用时,废气通过进气口,在电除尘加热器和不锈钢多级过滤网的作用下,废气中混有的粉尘和大颗粒污染物被有效清除,然后小颗粒污染物废气进入催化氧化室,光触媒载体上附着有光触媒涂层,在光触媒涂层和紫外线灯管的作用下,小颗粒污染物被逐步降解为无毒无味的CO2和水,净化后的气体在排风扇的作用下,经出气口排出。When in use, the exhaust gas passes through the air inlet, and under the action of the electrostatic precipitator heater and stainless steel multi-stage filter, the dust and large particle pollutants mixed in the exhaust gas are effectively removed, and then the small particle pollutant exhaust gas enters the catalytic oxidation chamber, A photocatalyst coating is attached to the photocatalyst carrier. Under the action of the photocatalyst coating and the ultraviolet lamp tube, the small particle pollutants are gradually degraded into non-toxic and tasteless CO2 and water. The purified gas passes through the outlet under the action of the exhaust fan. discharge.

本实用新型与现有技术相比所具有的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

本实用新型所述的光催化颗粒污染物处理装置,设有电除尘加热器、不锈钢多级过滤网,可有效防止粉尘和大颗粒污染物堵塞催化剂微孔,提高催化效率;设有“S”型的气体通道,可有效增加催化氧化时间,使颗粒污染物处理更彻底。The photocatalytic particle pollutant treatment device described in the utility model is equipped with an electric dust removal heater and a stainless steel multi-stage filter screen, which can effectively prevent dust and large particle pollutants from clogging the micropores of the catalyst and improve the catalytic efficiency; there is an "S" The type gas channel can effectively increase the catalytic oxidation time and make the treatment of particulate pollutants more thorough.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图中:1、壳体;2、进气口;3、电除尘加热器;4、不锈钢多级过滤网;5、催化氧化室;6、紫外线灯管;7、光触媒载体;8、排风扇;9、出气口。In the figure: 1. Shell; 2. Air inlet; 3. Electrostatic precipitator heater; 4. Stainless steel multi-stage filter; 5. Catalytic oxidation chamber; 6. Ultraviolet lamp; 7. Photocatalyst carrier; 8. Exhaust fan; 9. Air outlet.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图对本实用新型的实施例做进一步描述:Embodiments of the utility model are further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

如图1所示,本实用新型所述的光催化颗粒污染物处理装置,包括壳体1,壳体1的底部设有进气口2,壳体1的顶部设有出气口9,壳体1的内部设有催化氧化室5,催化氧化室5的上壁设有多个紫外线灯管6,催化氧化室5的下壁设有多个光触媒载体7,光触媒载体7与紫外线灯管6交错排列,光触媒载体7与紫外线灯管6之间形成“S”型气体通道;所述的进气口2处自下到上依次设有电除尘加热器3、不锈钢多级过滤网4,出气口9处设有排风扇8。As shown in Figure 1, the photocatalytic particle pollutant treatment device described in the utility model includes a housing 1, the bottom of the housing 1 is provided with an air inlet 2, and the top of the housing 1 is provided with an air outlet 9, and the housing 1 The inside of 1 is provided with a catalytic oxidation chamber 5, the upper wall of the catalytic oxidation chamber 5 is provided with a plurality of ultraviolet lamp tubes 6, and the lower wall of the catalytic oxidation chamber 5 is provided with a plurality of photocatalyst carriers 7, and the photocatalyst carrier 7 and the ultraviolet lamp tube 6 are interlaced Arranged, an "S"-shaped gas passage is formed between the photocatalyst carrier 7 and the ultraviolet lamp 6; the air inlet 2 is sequentially provided with an electric dust removal heater 3, a stainless steel multi-stage filter 4, and an air outlet 9 places are provided with exhaust fan 8.

本实施例中:不锈钢多级过滤网4为活性炭过滤器。In the present embodiment: stainless steel multistage filter screen 4 is activated carbon filter.

使用时,废气通过进气口2,在电除尘加热器3和不锈钢多级过滤网4的作用下,废气中混有的粉尘和大颗粒污染物被有效清除,然后小颗粒污染物废气进入催化氧化室5,光触媒载体7上附着有光触媒涂层,在光触媒涂层和紫外线灯管6的作用下,小颗粒污染物被逐步降解为无毒无味的CO2和水,净化后的气体在排风扇8的作用下,经出气口9排出。When in use, the exhaust gas passes through the air inlet 2, and under the action of the electrostatic precipitator heater 3 and the stainless steel multi-stage filter 4, the dust and large particle pollutants mixed in the exhaust gas are effectively removed, and then the small particle pollutant exhaust gas enters the catalytic converter. Oxidation chamber 5, photocatalyst carrier 7 is attached with photocatalyst coating, under the action of photocatalyst coating and ultraviolet light tube 6, small particle pollutants are gradually degraded into non-toxic and tasteless CO2 and water, and the purified gas is discharged in exhaust fan 8 Under the action of the air, it is discharged through the air outlet 9.

本实用新型所述的光催化颗粒污染物处理装置,设有电除尘加热器3、不锈钢多级过滤网4,可有效防止粉尘和大颗粒污染物堵塞催化剂微孔,提高催化效率;设有“S”型的气体通道,可有效增加催化氧化时间,使颗粒污染物处理更彻底。The photocatalytic particle pollutant treatment device described in the utility model is equipped with an electric dust removal heater 3 and a stainless steel multi-stage filter screen 4, which can effectively prevent dust and large particle pollutants from clogging the micropores of the catalyst and improve the catalytic efficiency; The S”-shaped gas channel can effectively increase the catalytic oxidation time and make the treatment of particulate pollutants more thorough.

Claims (2)

1.一种光催化颗粒污染物处理装置,包括壳体(1),其特征在于:壳体(1)的底部设有进气口(2),壳体(1)的顶部设有出气口(9),壳体(1)的内部设有催化氧化室(5),催化氧化室(5)的上壁设有多个紫外线灯管(6),催化氧化室(5)的下壁设有多个光触媒载体(7),光触媒载体(7)与紫外线灯管(6)交错排列,光触媒载体(7)与紫外线灯管(6)之间形成“S”型气体通道;所述的进气口(2)处自下到上依次设有电除尘加热器(3)、不锈钢多级过滤网(4),出气口(9)处设有排风扇(8)。1. A photocatalytic particle pollutant treatment device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: the bottom of the housing (1) is provided with an air inlet (2), and the top of the housing (1) is provided with an air outlet (9), the inside of the housing (1) is provided with a catalytic oxidation chamber (5), the upper wall of the catalytic oxidation chamber (5) is provided with a plurality of ultraviolet lamp tubes (6), and the lower wall of the catalytic oxidation chamber (5) is provided with There are a plurality of photocatalyst carriers (7), the photocatalyst carriers (7) and the ultraviolet lamp tubes (6) are alternately arranged, and an "S" type gas passage is formed between the photocatalyst carrier (7) and the ultraviolet lamp tubes (6); The air port (2) is provided with an electric dust removal heater (3) and a stainless steel multi-stage filter screen (4) sequentially from bottom to top, and an exhaust fan (8) is provided at the air outlet (9). 2.根据权利要求1所述的光催化颗粒污染物处理装置,其特征在于:所述的不锈钢多级过滤网(4)为活性炭过滤器。2. The device for treating photocatalytic particle pollutants according to claim 1, characterized in that: the stainless steel multi-stage filter (4) is an activated carbon filter.
CN201620423281.6U 2016-05-11 2016-05-11 Light catalytic particle pollutant processing apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN205586822U (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107261835A (en) * 2017-07-24 2017-10-20 长兴博易环保科技有限公司 Major diameter low-light resonance emission-control equipment
CN107456855A (en) * 2017-09-18 2017-12-12 常州市金坛区土壤肥料技术指导站 Organic fertilizer fermentation workshop foul smell fast purification method and system
CN107583375A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-01-16 长沙双合盛企业管理有限公司 It is easy to the exhaust gas purification and treatment device of removal of impurities
CN108057338A (en) * 2016-11-05 2018-05-22 江苏景中景工业涂装设备有限公司 Photooxidation catalytic waste gas handles environmental protecting device
CN108408870A (en) * 2018-02-11 2018-08-17 西安紫云环保科技集团有限公司 Using TiO2Optical catalyst carrier purifier and TiO2The preparation method of optical catalyst carrier
CN108744850A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-11-06 昆明理工大学 A kind of device and methods for using them of the hot cooperative photocatalysis materials purification dust-laden exhaust gas of electrical-optical-
CN108911341A (en) * 2018-08-29 2018-11-30 天津君和顺泰科技有限公司 A kind of visible light catalytic sewage-treatment plant
CN109681983A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-04-26 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一八研究所 One kind exempts from plus water damping purification device
CN111735147A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-10-02 湖南微酷光电科技有限公司 A UVC-based disinfection and sterilization component

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108057338A (en) * 2016-11-05 2018-05-22 江苏景中景工业涂装设备有限公司 Photooxidation catalytic waste gas handles environmental protecting device
CN107261835A (en) * 2017-07-24 2017-10-20 长兴博易环保科技有限公司 Major diameter low-light resonance emission-control equipment
CN107456855A (en) * 2017-09-18 2017-12-12 常州市金坛区土壤肥料技术指导站 Organic fertilizer fermentation workshop foul smell fast purification method and system
CN107583375A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-01-16 长沙双合盛企业管理有限公司 It is easy to the exhaust gas purification and treatment device of removal of impurities
CN108408870A (en) * 2018-02-11 2018-08-17 西安紫云环保科技集团有限公司 Using TiO2Optical catalyst carrier purifier and TiO2The preparation method of optical catalyst carrier
CN108744850A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-11-06 昆明理工大学 A kind of device and methods for using them of the hot cooperative photocatalysis materials purification dust-laden exhaust gas of electrical-optical-
CN108911341A (en) * 2018-08-29 2018-11-30 天津君和顺泰科技有限公司 A kind of visible light catalytic sewage-treatment plant
CN109681983A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-04-26 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一八研究所 One kind exempts from plus water damping purification device
CN111735147A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-10-02 湖南微酷光电科技有限公司 A UVC-based disinfection and sterilization component

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Granted publication date: 20160921

Termination date: 20170511