CN205586097U - Planting body central authorities screw rupture residual bores gets spacing stabilizer - Google Patents

Planting body central authorities screw rupture residual bores gets spacing stabilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205586097U
CN205586097U CN201620208272.5U CN201620208272U CN205586097U CN 205586097 U CN205586097 U CN 205586097U CN 201620208272 U CN201620208272 U CN 201620208272U CN 205586097 U CN205586097 U CN 205586097U
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connecting portion
clamping part
implantation body
fractures
central
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CN201620208272.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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吴大怡
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a planting body central authorities screw rupture residual bores gets spacing stabilizer belongs to the medical instrument field, including clamping part, connecting portion, interface part, the transverse dimension of clamping part is greater than the transverse dimension of interface part (3), for the cylinder, the interface part is non - circular cross section's cylinder, clamping part, connecting portion, interface part be the coaxial coupling in proper order, and clamping part, connecting portion, interface part all are equipped with axial central through hole, connecting portion transverse dimension is greater than clamping part transverse dimension. The utility model discloses can ensure that the brill point of handing high -speed drilling tool drill bit when operating condition is located the sectional central point of screw all the time and puts, the axis of skew tooth planting body ensures that cutting drill moves and removes in a relatively fixed's orbit, does not take place the condition of hole scattering promptly, and the guarantee brill is got central screw and is remained the body wall that does not damage the planting body when personally experiencing sth. Part of the body, is favorable to tapping once more, makes the planting body can continue the use.

Description

Implantation body's central screw residue that fractures drills through spacing regulator
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of medical apparatus and instruments, particularly to a kind of implantation body central screw fracture residue drill through time spacing regulator.
Background technology
After tooth implant implants human body alveolar process or jawbone, through the Integrated implant effect of certain time, ossify with the cortex of osseous tissue and make implant be difficult to the entirety separated, i.e. synosteosis state with bone formation in implantation body's root surface.
And combination type dental implant system is mainly made up of following three part-structures: 1. implantation body's root, i.e. heeling-in becomes the foundation part of Dental Implant in alveolar process or jaw bones tissue;2. implantation body top base station, i.e. connects and fixes the corona of multi-form or the effect of other dummies;3. central authorities of implantation body connecting rod (i.e. implantation body's center screw nail), bar portion passes base station hollow region, and screw thread is by implantation body's top base station bolt/fixing/be tightly locked in implantation body's root so that it is becomes and can not loosen/inseparable entirety.
During Clinical practice, there are two kinds of situations that the central screw of fixed race phytyl platform may be caused to rupture: 1, in the operating process installing implantation body's top base station, cause the fixing screw of central authorities to fracture owing to moment is excessive during reinforcing;2, the synostosis time is formed between combination type Gen Xing implantation body and bone longer, the supporting base station in its top and corona are connected in one after relying on central screw that diameter is thinner fixing formula implant denture, when it exercises masticatory function, after shearing jaw power effect by long-term repeatedly iterative cycles, central screw metal produces fatigue, and central screw body may be caused to rupture.
The most no matter which kind of reason causes Dental Implant base station to fracture with the interface unit of implantation body root, i.e. central authorities' retention pin body fractures, its Remained mass it is difficult with simple despining method in the rivet nut portion taking root in body central authorities and takes out, fracture especially with the screw after the binding agent of enhancing Screw retained effect, can not simply take out or change especially.Now implantation body is good with the bonding state of osseous tissue, or it is fully achieved synostosis state, taking out central screw Remained mass, the screw more renewed can make it regenerate use, then can carry out a mouthful transluminal operation clinically and drill through Remained mass root medium pore tapping again of taking root kind.
Under normal circumstances, the material hardness of combination type implantation body central screw is high (billon, titanium alloy etc.) compared with the hardness of implantation body's material, external existing taking-up mode or way use employing high speed drill and directly bore and remove, but hand-held set head tremor throw is big, poor stability, it is easily caused drill bit displacement when directly drilling through and deviates the axis position/center of implantation body, cause drilling through failure.
Utility model content
This utility model aims to provide a kind of implantation body central screw residue that fractures and drills through spacing regulator, can ensure during use that when hand-held high speed drilling tool is in working order, the point that bores of drill bit is always positioned at the center of screw section completely, axis without departing from tooth implant, ensure that cut drill is run and moved in a kind of relatively-stationary track, the most there is not the situation of hole scattering, the body wall of implantation body is not damaged when ensureing and drill through central screw Remained mass, be conducive to tapping again, make implantation body to be continuing with.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
Implantation body's central screw residue that fractures drills through spacing regulator, including clamping part, connecting portion, interface portion, the lateral dimension of described clamping part is more than the lateral dimension of interface portion, for cylinder, described interface portion is the cylinder of noncircular cross section, described clamping part, connecting portion, interface portion sequentially coaxially connect, and clamping part, connecting portion, interface portion are equipped with axial central through hole, and described connecting portion lateral dimension is more than clamping part lateral dimension.
Using method of the present utility model: first pluck implantation body's top base station, then the interface portion of regulator is inserted the centre bore of implantation body, interface portion is adaptive with the centre bore of implantation body, therefore can reach to be accurately positioned, prevent the purpose rotated, central through hole is coaxial with implantation body simultaneously, with apparatus clamping clamping part to fix regulator, then drill bit is inserted from central through hole and can start boring, boring is simultaneously need to the additional cooling water that injects in drill bit and is holed around, the higher temperature produced when reducing boring in time, in order to avoid causing implant bone tissue to produce degeneration necrosis.Owing to regulator central through hole and bit diameter are adaptive, therefore, it is possible to ensure boring be always held at implantation body's cental axial position without departing from.
Preferably, described interface portion is six prisms.
Preferably, described interface portion is triangular prism.
Further, also including location division, described position point is between connecting portion and interface portion, and location division is truncated cone-shaped, and the big end of described truncated cone-shaped is connected with connecting portion, and the small end of truncated cone-shaped is connected with interface portion, and described central through hole is axially across location division.
Further, also including transition part, described intermediate location is between connecting portion and location division, and transition part one end is connected with connecting portion, and the transition part other end is connected with location division, and described central through hole is axially across transition part.
Preferably, described clamping part, connecting portion, interface portion, location division, transition part are hard alloy material.
Preferably, also including that hand-held depressor, described hand-held depressor include that Handheld Division, connecting rod, pressure ring, described clamping part are annular, described Handheld Division is connected by connecting rod with pressure ring, and described pressure ring internal diameter is adaptive with clamping part external diameter.
Further, described pressure ring thickness is less than or equal to the height of clamping part.
Further, described connecting rod lateral bending.
Preferably, described Handheld Division diameter is more than connecting rod diameter.
This utility model has the advantages that
1. stabilizer structure is exquisite, convenient and practical;
2., by selecting difform interface portion, can be suitably used for polytype dental implant system;
3. location division can accurately determine the relative position of regulator and implantation body, enhanced stability, is further ensured that borehole accuracy;
The most whole regulator is the hardness hard alloy material more than drill bit, it is possible to ensure the stability of boring;
The most hand-held depressor is adaptive with clamping part, facilitates built-in stabilizer;
6. pressure ring thickness is less than or equal to the height of clamping part, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase the stability of built-in stabilizer;
7. the convenient operation of connecting rod lateral bending;
8. Handheld Division diameter facilitates hand-held more than connecting rod diameter.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 a is the front view of embodiment one, and Fig. 1 b is the upward view of Fig. 1 a, and Fig. 1 c is the top view of Fig. 1 a;
Fig. 2 a is the front view of embodiment two, and Fig. 2 b is the upward view of Fig. 2 a, and Fig. 2 c is the top view of Fig. 2 a;
Fig. 3 a is the front view of embodiment three, and Fig. 3 b is the upward view of Fig. 3 a, and Fig. 3 c is the top view of Fig. 3 a;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of hand-held depressor;
In figure: 1-clamping part, 2-connecting portion, 3-interface portion, 4-central through hole, the hand-held depressor of 5-, 6-location division, 7-transition part, 51-Handheld Division, 52-connecting rod, 53-pressure ring.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model is further elaborated.
Embodiment one:
As shown in Fig. 1 a, Fig. 1 b, Fig. 1 c and Fig. 4, implantation body's central screw residue that fractures drills through spacing regulator, including clamping part 1, connecting portion 2, interface portion 3, the lateral dimension of connecting portion 2 is more than the lateral dimension of interface portion 3, for cylinder, interface portion 3 is the cylinder of noncircular cross section, clamping part 1, connecting portion 2, interface portion 3 sequentially coaxially connect, clamping part 1, connecting portion 2, interface portion 3 are equipped with axial central through hole 4, connecting portion 2 lateral dimension is more than clamping part 1 lateral dimension, and interface portion 3 is six prisms.
Preferably, clamping part 1, connecting portion 2, interface portion 3 are hard alloy material.
Preferably, also including that hand-held depressor 5, hand-held depressor 5 include that Handheld Division 51, connecting rod 52, pressure ring 53, clamping part 1 are annular, Handheld Division 51 is connected by connecting rod 52 with pressure ring 53, and pressure ring 53 internal diameter is adaptive with clamping part 1 external diameter.
Further, pressure ring 53 thickness is less than or equal to the height of clamping part 1.
Further, connecting rod 52 lateral bending.
Preferably, Handheld Division 51 diameter is more than connecting rod 52 diameter.
Embodiment two:
As shown in Fig. 2 a, Fig. 2 b, Fig. 2 c and Fig. 4, six prisms changing the interface portion 3 in embodiment one into triangular prism, other structures are identical.
Embodiment three:
As shown in Fig. 3 a, Fig. 3 b, Fig. 3 c and Fig. 4, location division 6 is added further on the basis of embodiment one, location division 6 is between connecting portion 2 and interface portion 3, location division 6 is truncated cone-shaped, the big end of truncated cone-shaped is connected with connecting portion 2, the small end of truncated cone-shaped is connected with interface portion 3, and central through hole 4 is axially across location division 6.
Further, also including transition part 7, transition part 7 is between connecting portion 2 and location division 6, and transition part 7 one end is connected with connecting portion 2, and transition part 7 other end is connected with location division 6, and central through hole 4 is axially across transition part 7.
Preferably, location division 6, transition part 7 are hard alloy material.
Concrete, the external diameter of clamping part 1 is 4mm, and thickness is 2mm, the external diameter of connecting portion 2 is 4.2mm, and thickness is 0.3mm, and the thickness of transition part 7 is 1mm, upper end external diameter is 4.2mm, and lower end external diameter is 3.6mm, side be radius be the rounding cambered surface of 1.5mm, the thickness of location division 6 is 1mm, upper end external diameter is 3.6mm, and lower end external diameter is 2.8mm, and the thickness of interface portion 3 is 1.2mm, the orthohexagonal inscribed circle diameter of cross section is 2.6mm, a diameter of 1.6mm of central through hole.
In addition to above-mentioned three kinds of embodiments, interface portion 3 can be also that implantation body existing with the industry interface forms such as quadrangular, pentagonal prism, eight prisms are adaptive.According to actual needs, size of the present utility model can be amplified to the 120% of size disclosed above.
Certainly; this utility model also can have other various embodiments; in the case of without departing substantially from this utility model spirit and essence thereof; those of ordinary skill in the art can make various corresponding change and deformation according to this utility model, but these change accordingly and deformation all should belong to the scope of the claims appended by this utility model.

Claims (10)

1. implantation body's central screw residue that fractures drills through spacing regulator, it is characterized in that: include clamping part (1), connecting portion (2), interface portion (3), the lateral dimension of described connecting portion (2) is more than the lateral dimension of interface portion (3), for cylinder, described interface portion (3) is the cylinder of noncircular cross section, described clamping part (1), connecting portion (2), interface portion (3) sequentially coaxially connects, clamping part (1), connecting portion (2), interface portion (3) is equipped with axial central through hole (4), described connecting portion (2) lateral dimension is more than the lateral dimension of clamping part (1).
The implantation body the most according to claim 1 central screw residue that fractures drills through spacing regulator, it is characterised in that: described interface portion (3) is six prisms.
The implantation body the most according to claim 1 central screw residue that fractures drills through spacing regulator, it is characterised in that: described interface portion (3) is triangular prism.
The implantation body the most according to claim 1 central screw residue that fractures drills through spacing regulator, it is characterized in that: also include location division (6), described location division (6) is positioned between connecting portion (2) and interface portion (3), location division (6) is truncated cone-shaped, the big end of described truncated cone-shaped is connected with connecting portion (2), the small end of truncated cone-shaped is connected with interface portion (3), and described central through hole (4) is axially across location division (6).
The implantation body the most according to claim 4 central screw residue that fractures drills through spacing regulator, it is characterized in that: also include transition part (7), described transition part (7) is positioned between connecting portion (2) and location division (6), transition part (7) one end is connected with connecting portion (2), transition part (7) other end is connected with location division (6), and described central through hole (4) is axially across transition part (7).
The implantation body the most according to claim 5 central screw residue that fractures drills through spacing regulator, it is characterised in that: described clamping part (1), connecting portion (2), interface portion (3), location division (6), transition part (7) are hard alloy material.
7. drill through spacing regulator according to the residue that fractures of the implantation body's central screw described in claim 1-6 any one, it is characterized in that: also include hand-held depressor (5), described clamping part (1) is annular, described hand-held depressor (5) includes Handheld Division (51), connecting rod (52), pressure ring (53), described Handheld Division (51) is connected by connecting rod (52) with pressure ring (53), and described pressure ring (53) internal diameter is adaptive with clamping part (1) external diameter.
The implantation body the most according to claim 7 central screw residue that fractures drills through spacing regulator, it is characterised in that: described pressure ring (53) thickness is less than or equal to the height of clamping part (1).
The implantation body the most according to claim 7 central screw residue that fractures drills through spacing regulator, it is characterised in that: described connecting rod (52) lateral bending.
The implantation body the most according to claim 7 central screw residue that fractures drills through spacing regulator, it is characterised in that: described Handheld Division (51) diameter is more than connecting rod (52) diameter.
CN201620208272.5U 2016-03-17 2016-03-17 Planting body central authorities screw rupture residual bores gets spacing stabilizer Active CN205586097U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620208272.5U CN205586097U (en) 2016-03-17 2016-03-17 Planting body central authorities screw rupture residual bores gets spacing stabilizer

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620208272.5U CN205586097U (en) 2016-03-17 2016-03-17 Planting body central authorities screw rupture residual bores gets spacing stabilizer

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107198584A (en) * 2016-03-17 2017-09-26 吴大怡 The planting body central screw residue that fractures drills through spacing stabilizer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107198584A (en) * 2016-03-17 2017-09-26 吴大怡 The planting body central screw residue that fractures drills through spacing stabilizer

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