CN205584049U - Indoor outer thermoelectric generation system - Google Patents
Indoor outer thermoelectric generation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN205584049U CN205584049U CN201620221565.7U CN201620221565U CN205584049U CN 205584049 U CN205584049 U CN 205584049U CN 201620221565 U CN201620221565 U CN 201620221565U CN 205584049 U CN205584049 U CN 205584049U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an indoor outer thermoelectric generation system, include: processor module (1), battery (2) and a plurality of semiconductor thermoelectric generation subassembly of locating between the wall body (6), processor module (1) with battery (2) electricity is connected, battery (2) are still connected semiconductor thermoelectric generation subassembly (6). The utility model discloses can utilize the indoor outer difference in temperature to generate electricity, effectively solve the exhausted and environmental pollution scheduling problem of the energy. Can show simultaneously the indoor outer temperature and the electric power storage condition of battery in real time to simple structure, it is easy to draw materials, easily realizes.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of indoor/outdoor temperature-difference electricity generation system, belongs to heat energy utilization and field of energy-saving technology.
Background technology
Since industrial civilization, the mankind, by utilizing conventional energy resource, have greatly promoted the development of scientific and technological civilization, and have created great riches.But, the thing followed is the shortage of a series of global resources, environmental problem and social problem.Therefore, along with the exhaustion of fossil energy, the U.S., the developed country such as European Union attempts being applied to thermoelectric generation the activity of the people's livelihood.
Meanwhile, along with the increase of latitude, local temperature also decreases.Indoor temperature and outdoor temperature, have the biggest temperature difference.And China, the most still it is weak, the most effectively utilizes.For this situation.We should supplement this defect, adds and the condition of China high latitude area, and we can apply it on the civilian house in rural area or even city.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is, it is provided that a kind of indoor/outdoor temperature-difference electricity generation system, it is possible to utilize indoor/outdoor temperature-difference to generate electricity, it is possible to effectively solve the problem such as lack of energy and environmental pollution.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model adopts the following technical scheme that: a kind of indoor/outdoor temperature-difference electricity generation system, including: processor module, accumulator and multiple semiconductor thermoelectric power generation component being located between body of wall；Described processor module is connected with described storage battery；Described accumulator is also connected with described semiconductor thermoelectric power generation component.
Indoor/outdoor temperature-difference electricity generation system as the aforementioned, also includes being located at the first temperature sensor of indoor, display unit and being located at the second temperature sensor of outdoor；Described first temperature sensor, display unit and the second temperature sensor electrically connect with described processor module, it is thus possible to be shown to the temperature of indoor and outdoor and the electric power storage situation of accumulator in real time by display unit.
As the aforementioned indoor/outdoor temperature-difference electricity generation system, described processor module and accumulator be located at indoor, thus can effectively prevent device damage, improves service life.
Indoor/outdoor temperature-difference electricity generation system as the aforementioned, described semiconductor thermoelectric power generation component includes multiple semiconductor temperature differential generating sheet；It is in parallel or in series between the plurality of semiconductor temperature differential generating sheet, it is thus possible to be effectively improved energy conversion rate.
Indoor/outdoor temperature-difference electricity generation system as the aforementioned, described semiconductor temperature differential generating sheet includes that thermo-electric conversion module and insulator layer, described thermo-electric conversion module include multiple N-P semi-conductor cell being serially connected by electric conductor copper；One N-P semi-conductor cell includes N-type semiconductor, P-type semiconductor and electric conductor copper, and the two ends of described N-type semiconductor and P-type semiconductor are connected with each other by described electric conductor copper；N-type semiconductor and the P-type semiconductor at described thermo-electric conversion module two ends are connected to positive pole and negative pole respectively；The surface of the electric conductor copper of described thermo-electric conversion module is provided with insulator layer.
Indoor/outdoor temperature-difference electricity generation system as the aforementioned, the semi-conducting material of described N-type semiconductor and P-type semiconductor uses Bi2Te3；It is thus able to be effectively improved focus conversion efficiency.
As the aforementioned indoor/outdoor temperature-difference electricity generation system, is spaced apart 0.5mm～1mm between described semiconductor thermoelectric power generation component.
Indoor/outdoor temperature-difference electricity generation system as the aforementioned, the two sides of described semiconductor thermoelectric power generation component is additionally provided with the heat-conducting filler of flexibility, thus can effectively prevent semiconductor thermoelectric power generation component because expanding with heat and contract with cold, and is damaged by pressure.
Compared with prior art, this utility model is by using processor module, accumulator and multiple semiconductor thermoelectric power generation component being located between body of wall；Described processor module is connected with described storage battery；Described accumulator is also connected with described semiconductor thermoelectric power generation component.It is thus possible to utilize indoor/outdoor temperature-difference to generate electricity, effectively solve the problem such as lack of energy and environmental pollution.The temperature of indoor and outdoor and the electric power storage situation of accumulator, and simple in construction can be shown in real time simultaneously, draw materials easily, it is easy to accomplish.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the module connection diagram of a kind of embodiment of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of a kind of semiconductor temperature differential generating sheet of the present utility model.
Reference: 1-processor module, 2-accumulator, 3-the first temperature sensor, 4-display unit, 5-the second temperature sensor, 6-semiconductor thermoelectric power generation component, 7-semiconductor temperature differential generating sheet, 8-N type quasiconductor, 9-P type quasiconductor, 10-electric conductor copper, 11-insulator layer.
With detailed description of the invention, this utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1 of the present utility model, as shown in Figures 1 and 2: a kind of indoor/outdoor temperature-difference electricity generation system, including: processor module 1, accumulator 2 and multiple semiconductor thermoelectric power generation component 6 being located between body of wall；Described processor module 1 electrically connects with described accumulator 2；Described accumulator 2 is also connected with described semiconductor thermoelectric power generation component 6.Also include being located at the first temperature sensor 3 of indoor, display unit 4 and being located at the second temperature sensor 5 of outdoor；Described first temperature sensor 3, display unit 4 and the second temperature sensor 5 electrically connect with described processor module 1.Described processor module 1 and accumulator 2 are located at indoor.Described semiconductor thermoelectric power generation component 6 includes multiple semiconductor temperature differential generating sheet 7；It is in parallel or in series between the plurality of semiconductor temperature differential generating sheet 7.Described semiconductor temperature differential generating sheet 7 includes thermo-electric conversion module and insulator layer 11, and described thermo-electric conversion module includes multiple N-P semi-conductor cell being serially connected by electric conductor copper 10；One N-P semi-conductor cell includes N-type semiconductor 8, P-type semiconductor 9 and electric conductor copper 10, and the two ends of described N-type semiconductor 8 and P-type semiconductor 9 are connected with each other by described electric conductor copper 10；N-type semiconductor 8 and the P-type semiconductor 9 at described thermo-electric conversion module two ends are connected to positive pole and negative pole respectively；The surface of the electric conductor copper 10 of described thermo-electric conversion module is provided with insulator layer 11.The semi-conducting material of described N-type semiconductor 8 and P-type semiconductor 9 uses Bi2Te3.It is spaced apart 0.5mm～1mm between described semiconductor thermoelectric power generation component 6.The two sides of described semiconductor thermoelectric power generation component 6 is additionally provided with the heat-conducting filler of flexibility.
Embodiment 2 of the present utility model, as shown in Figures 1 and 2: a kind of indoor/outdoor temperature-difference electricity generation system, including: processor module 1, accumulator 2 and multiple semiconductor thermoelectric power generation component 6 being located between body of wall；Described processor module 1 electrically connects with described accumulator 2；Described accumulator 2 is also connected with described semiconductor thermoelectric power generation component 6.Also include being located at the first temperature sensor 3 of indoor, display unit 4 and being located at the second temperature sensor 5 of outdoor；Described first temperature sensor 3, display unit 4 and the second temperature sensor 5 electrically connect with described processor module 1.
Embodiment 3 of the present utility model, as shown in Figures 1 and 2: a kind of indoor/outdoor temperature-difference electricity generation system, including: processor module 1, accumulator 2 and multiple semiconductor thermoelectric power generation component 6 being located between body of wall；Described processor module 1 electrically connects with described accumulator 2；Described accumulator 2 is also connected with described semiconductor thermoelectric power generation component 6.Described semiconductor thermoelectric power generation component 6 includes multiple semiconductor temperature differential generating sheet 7；It is in parallel or in series between the plurality of semiconductor temperature differential generating sheet 7.Described semiconductor temperature differential generating sheet 7 includes thermo-electric conversion module and insulator layer 11, and described thermo-electric conversion module includes multiple N-P semi-conductor cell being serially connected by electric conductor copper 10；One N-P semi-conductor cell includes N-type semiconductor 8, P-type semiconductor 9 and electric conductor copper 10, and the two ends of described N-type semiconductor 8 and P-type semiconductor 9 are connected with each other by described electric conductor copper 10；N-type semiconductor 8 and the P-type semiconductor 9 at described thermo-electric conversion module two ends are connected to positive pole and negative pole respectively；The surface of the electric conductor copper 10 of described thermo-electric conversion module is provided with insulator layer 11.
Embodiment 4 of the present utility model, as shown in Figures 1 and 2: a kind of indoor/outdoor temperature-difference electricity generation system, including: processor module 1, accumulator 2 and multiple semiconductor thermoelectric power generation component 6 being located between body of wall；Described processor module 1 electrically connects with described accumulator 2；Described accumulator 2 is also connected with described semiconductor thermoelectric power generation component 6.Described semiconductor thermoelectric power generation component 6 includes multiple semiconductor temperature differential generating sheet 7；It is in parallel or in series between the plurality of semiconductor temperature differential generating sheet 7.Described semiconductor temperature differential generating sheet 7 includes thermo-electric conversion module and insulator layer 11, and described thermo-electric conversion module includes multiple N-P semi-conductor cell being serially connected by electric conductor copper 10；One N-P semi-conductor cell includes N-type semiconductor 8, P-type semiconductor 9 and electric conductor copper 10, and the two ends of described N-type semiconductor 8 and P-type semiconductor 9 are connected with each other by described electric conductor copper 10；N-type semiconductor 8 and the P-type semiconductor 9 at described thermo-electric conversion module two ends are connected to positive pole and negative pole respectively；The surface of the electric conductor copper 10 of described thermo-electric conversion module is provided with insulator layer 11.The semi-conducting material of described N-type semiconductor 8 and P-type semiconductor 9 uses Bi2Te3。
Embodiment 5 of the present utility model, as shown in Figures 1 and 2: a kind of indoor/outdoor temperature-difference electricity generation system, including: processor module 1, accumulator 2 and multiple semiconductor thermoelectric power generation component 6 being located between body of wall；Described processor module 1 electrically connects with described accumulator 2；Described accumulator 2 is also connected with described semiconductor thermoelectric power generation component 6.It is spaced apart 0.5mm～1mm between described semiconductor thermoelectric power generation component 6.The two sides of described semiconductor thermoelectric power generation component 6 is additionally provided with the heat-conducting filler of flexibility.
Embodiment 6 of the present utility model, as shown in Figures 1 and 2: a kind of indoor/outdoor temperature-difference electricity generation system, including: processor module 1, accumulator 2 and multiple semiconductor thermoelectric power generation component 6 being located between body of wall；Described processor module 1 electrically connects with described accumulator 2；Described accumulator 2 is also connected with described semiconductor thermoelectric power generation component 6.
The operation principle of a kind of embodiment of the present utility model: if the two ends temperature difference of one piece of conductor or quasiconductor will produce thermoelectromotive force, referred to as Seebeck effect, utilizes the generating of this principle to be just thermo-electric generation.
Thermo-electric generation is to utilize two kinds of quasiconductors linked up, and converts heat energy into a kind of technology of electric energy.One end of quasiconductor and the other end, have a fixed difference difference, then can produce electric current, be shown below.
Wherein, SAWith SBBeing respectively the Seebeck coefficient of bi-material, T is temperature, and V is voltage.
During use, multiple PN junctions are together in series, and form a thermoelectric conversion module.
Semiconductor thermoelectric power generation component 6 is to embed concrete or brick within the walls, the about 0.5mm-1mm of the interval between semiconductor thermoelectric power generation component 6.Concrete and the preferable flexible filler of semiconductor thermoelectric power generation component 6 intermediate demand heat conduction are filled with, and preventing semiconductor thermoelectric power generation component 6 because expanding with heat and contract with cold, being damaged by pressure.Semiconductor thermoelectric power generation component 6, is made up of multiple semiconductor temperature differential generating sheets 7.And send electric energy by every a pair N-type semiconductor 8 and P-type semiconductor 9, and the electric conductor copper 10 welded by two ends makes electric energy transmit；The insulator layer 11 that the surface of the electric conductor copper 10 of described thermo-electric conversion module is provided with can effectively prevent electric energy from revealing.As required, by parallel for semiconductor temperature differential generating sheet 7 or connected.By the electric energy sent of semiconductor thermoelectric power generation component 6, derived by electric wire.The electric energy derived, is stored by accumulator 2.In indoor added with the first temperature sensor 3.In the outside of wall added with the second temperature sensor 5.By the first temperature sensor 3 and the second temperature sensor 5, also accumulator 2 is connected with processor module 1 by wire rod.Processor module 1 is used for processing the first temperature sensor 3 and the second temperature sensor 5 is transmitted data and the electric power storage situation of accumulator 2.Processor module 1 is also connected for showing with a display unit 4, indoor and outdoor temperature and electric power storage situation.
Claims (8)
1. an indoor/outdoor temperature-difference electricity generation system, it is characterised in that including: processor module (1), accumulator (2) and multiple semiconductor thermoelectric power generation component (6) being located between body of wall；Described processor module (1) electrically connects with described accumulator (2)；Described accumulator (2) is also connected with described semiconductor thermoelectric power generation component (6).
Indoor/outdoor temperature-difference electricity generation system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include being located at first temperature sensor (3) of indoor, display unit (4) and being located at second temperature sensor (5) of outdoor；Described first temperature sensor (3), display unit (4) and the second temperature sensor (5) electrically connect with described processor module (1).
Indoor/outdoor temperature-difference electricity generation system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described processor module (1) and accumulator (2) are located at indoor.
Indoor/outdoor temperature-difference electricity generation system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described semiconductor thermoelectric power generation component (6) includes multiple semiconductor temperature differential generating sheet (7)；It is in parallel or in series between the plurality of semiconductor temperature differential generating sheet (7).
Indoor/outdoor temperature-difference electricity generation system the most according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described semiconductor temperature differential generating sheet (7) includes thermo-electric conversion module and insulator layer (11), and described thermo-electric conversion module includes multiple N-P semi-conductor cell being serially connected by electric conductor copper (10)；One N-P semi-conductor cell includes N-type semiconductor (8), P-type semiconductor (9) and electric conductor copper (10), and the two ends of described N-type semiconductor (8) and P-type semiconductor (9) are connected with each other by described electric conductor copper (10)；N-type semiconductor (8) and the P-type semiconductor (9) at described thermo-electric conversion module two ends are connected to positive pole and negative pole respectively；The surface of the electric conductor copper (10) of described thermo-electric conversion module is provided with insulator layer (11).
Indoor/outdoor temperature-difference electricity generation system the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the semi-conducting material of described N-type semiconductor (8) and P-type semiconductor (9) uses Bi2Te3。
Indoor/outdoor temperature-difference electricity generation system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be spaced apart 0.5mm～1mm between described semiconductor thermoelectric power generation component (6).
Indoor/outdoor temperature-difference electricity generation system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the two sides of described semiconductor thermoelectric power generation component (6) is additionally provided with the heat-conducting filler of flexibility.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201620221565.7U CN205584049U (en) | 2016-03-22 | 2016-03-22 | Indoor outer thermoelectric generation system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201620221565.7U CN205584049U (en) | 2016-03-22 | 2016-03-22 | Indoor outer thermoelectric generation system |
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| CN205584049U true CN205584049U (en) | 2016-09-14 |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105449779A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-03-30 | 南京理工技术转移中心有限公司 | Mobile charge power supply |
| CN108599625A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2018-09-28 | 浙江理工大学 | Heat preserving exterior wall surfaces externally and internally temperature difference energy collecting device |
| CN109424139A (en) * | 2017-08-27 | 2019-03-05 | 南京乐朋电子科技有限公司 | A kind of novel and multifunctional building wall brick |
| CN109561548A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-04-02 | 深圳市灏天光电有限公司 | Power supply unit and lighting system for LED lamp |
| CN109855172A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-06-07 | 北京建筑大学 | A kind of indoor heating monitoring system based on thermo-electric generation |
| CN111082707A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-04-28 | 深圳大学 | Building wall body temperature difference power generation system |
-
2016
- 2016-03-22 CN CN201620221565.7U patent/CN205584049U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105449779A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-03-30 | 南京理工技术转移中心有限公司 | Mobile charge power supply |
| CN109424139A (en) * | 2017-08-27 | 2019-03-05 | 南京乐朋电子科技有限公司 | A kind of novel and multifunctional building wall brick |
| CN108599625A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2018-09-28 | 浙江理工大学 | Heat preserving exterior wall surfaces externally and internally temperature difference energy collecting device |
| CN108599625B (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2023-11-14 | 浙江理工大学 | Thermal insulation external wall inner and outer surface temperature difference energy collecting device |
| CN109855172A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-06-07 | 北京建筑大学 | A kind of indoor heating monitoring system based on thermo-electric generation |
| CN109561548A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-04-02 | 深圳市灏天光电有限公司 | Power supply unit and lighting system for LED lamp |
| CN111082707A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-04-28 | 深圳大学 | Building wall body temperature difference power generation system |
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Granted publication date: 20160914 Termination date: 20190322 |