Distributed photovoltaic electric power system
Technical field
This utility model belongs to field of photovoltaic power generation, is specifically related to distributed photovoltaic electric power system.
Background technology
In daily life, when people are away from home can through being commonly encountered mobile phone, electric motor car electricity shows low electricity
Will be finished, even not have electricity to use, could charge after can only adhering to getting home, thus delay a lot of thing
Feelings, cause a lot of inconvenience to people's life of going on a journey.People are more and more higher for the demand of charging station, although
Some the most domestic ground such as railway station, airport are provided with the Mobile phone charging station utilizing municipal administration electrical network to power,
In order to solve the problem charged at any time for electronic products such as mobile phones, but also it is only limitted to these convenient utilization municipal administrations
The indoor public places of electrical network.And at present the outdoor public facility of the major part in city lacks such
Charger, as recreating facility, public place, residential quarters, recreating facility, park, recreating facility, roadside,
These local laying municipal administration supply network cost consumption are huge, especially at remote sites.Thus rely on tradition
The power supply of city auxiliary facility can not meet the most popular demand for charging station.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of green,
The distributed photovoltaic electric power system of environmental protection, to meet people's demand to charging station.
For realizing object above, this utility model adopts the following technical scheme that
Distributed photovoltaic electric power system, including solar panel, header box, controller, accumulator,
Light controlling device, timed unit, illuminator, display device and charging device, wherein said solar energy
Power generation plate is connected to described header box, and described header box is connected to described controller, described light controlling device,
Described timed unit, described accumulator, described display device and described charging device are respectively connecting to described
Controller, described illuminator is connected with described light controlling device and described timed unit respectively.
Further, described controller includes maximal power tracing control module, counnter attack charging module, prevents
Overcharge module, anti-overdischarge module, battery temp compensating module and communication control module.
Further, described charging device includes that DC boosting module, DC decompression module, DC/AC are inverse
Become device, DC boosting module output interface, DC decompression module output interface and DC/AC inverter defeated
Outgoing interface, described DC boosting module, described DC decompression module and the input of described DC/AC inverter
End is respectively connecting to described controller, and described DC boosting module outfan is connected to described DC boosting mould
Block output interface, described DC decompression module outfan is connected to described DC decompression module output interface,
The outfan of described DC/AC inverter is connected to DC/AC inverter output interface.
Further, described distributed photovoltaic electric power system also includes that electric energy meter, described electric energy meter are connected to
Described controller.
Further, described distributed photovoltaic electric power system also includes temperature sensor and humidity sensor,
Described temperature sensor and described humidity sensor are respectively connecting to described controller.
Further, described distributed photovoltaic electric power system also includes server, communication processor, computer
Terminal, communication module and mobile terminal, wherein, described server, described communication processor and institute
Stating network between computer terminal to connect, described communication module is connected to described controller.
Further, described communication processor and described communication module all include GPRS, 3G, 4G and
WIFI module.
This utility model uses above technical scheme, at least possesses following beneficial effect: this utility model divides
Cloth photovoltaic power supply system is illuminator, display device, charging device provide required electric energy, according to need
Wanting charging device that multiple charging inlet can be provided for used by different types of electrical equipment, this utility model can simultaneously
With by electrical power storage in accumulator, during to provide night, illuminator, display device, charging device carry
For required electric energy;Electric energy meter, temperature sensor, humidity sensor are obtained by this utility model by controller
The data obtained export display device and show;This utility model can also realize multiple photovoltaic power supply systems
The Based Intelligent Control management of system, can be arranged to wireless site by communication module simultaneously, be convenient for people to use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is embodiment one fundamental diagram of this utility model distributed photovoltaic electric power system;
Fig. 2 is the controller schematic diagram of this utility model distributed photovoltaic electric power system;
Fig. 3 is the charging device schematic diagram of this utility model distributed photovoltaic electric power system;
Fig. 4 is embodiment two fundamental diagram of this utility model distributed photovoltaic electric power system;
Fig. 5 is embodiment three fundamental diagram of this utility model distributed photovoltaic electric power system.
In figure: 1, solar panel;2, header box;3, controller;4, accumulator;5, light-operated
Device;6, timed unit;7, illuminator;8, display device;9, charging device;10, electric energy
Table;11, temperature sensor;12, humidity sensor;13, server;14, communication processor;15、
Computer terminal;16, communication module;17, mobile terminal;301, maximal power tracing control module;302、
Counnter attack charging module;303, anti-overcharge electricity module;304, anti-overdischarge module;305, battery temp
Compensating module;306, communication control module;901, DC boosting module;902, DC decompression module;
903, DC/AC inverter;904, DC boosting module output interface;905, DC decompression module output
Interface;906, DC/AC inverter output interface.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by drawings and Examples, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
As it is shown in figure 1, the embodiment one provided for this utility model distributed photovoltaic electric power system, including
Solar panel 1, header box 2, controller 3, accumulator 4, light controlling device 5, timed unit 6,
Illuminator 7, display device 8 and charging device 9, wherein said solar panel 1 is connected to institute
Stating header box 2, described header box 2 is connected to described controller 3, described accumulator 4, described light-operated dress
Put 5, described timed unit 6, described display device 8 and described charging device 9 and be respectively connecting to described control
Device 3 processed, described illuminator 7 is connected with described light controlling device 5 and described timed unit 6 respectively.
When weather is fine by day, described solar panel 1 converts the solar into electric energy and exports, and one
Aspect, electric energy is directly fed described display device 8 and uses by described controller 3, the most described charging dress
Put the electricity that the electric energy needed for 9 is also controlled preferentially to produce from described solar panel 1 by described controller 3
Can directly provide, when mobile phone or electric motor car need charging, mobile phone or electric vehicle charging cord be inserted corresponding
Charging inlet, described solar panel 1 produce electric energy can by described controller 3 output arrive
On described charging device 9 give mobile phone or electric motor car charging, on the other hand, described controller 3 by described too
The unnecessary electric energy that sun energy power generation plate 1 produces is stored up, during to provide night in being filled with described accumulator 4
Electric energy needed for described charging device 9, described illuminator 7 and described display device 8.Daytime uses
When described charging device 9 charges, when having many electric motor cars in charging, because of the shadow of the reason such as temperature, illumination
Ringing, the electric energy that described solar panel 1 provides can not meet many electric motor car chargings, described controller 3
Control described accumulator 4 provides electric energy to charge to many electric motor cars simultaneously;By described light controlling device 5 He
Described timed unit 6, it is achieved automatically turn on switching control during the day and night of described illuminator 7.
As described in Figure 2, as the optimization of the present embodiment one, described controller 3 includes maximal power tracing
Control module 301, counnter attack charging module 302, anti-overcharge electricity module 303, anti-overdischarge module 304,
Battery temp compensating module 305 and communication control module 306.
It is understood that when daytime weather condition good, described charging device 9 and described display device 8
Required electric energy is directly provided by described solar panel 1, over time and the change of temperature, described too
Sun energy power generation plate 1 is difficult to ensure that and is operated near maximum power point, and due output is difficult to control to.
Described controller 3 includes maximal power tracing control module 301, thus ensures described solar panel 1
Output maintains near maximum power point, improves the output of described solar panel 1,
Promote the charge power of described charging device 9;Described controller 3 includes counnter attack charging module 302, anti-mistake
Charging module 303, anti-overdischarge module 304, battery temp compensating module 305, described accumulator 4
Electricity will not be wasted, and can play the maximum power supplying efficiency of described accumulator 4, also can extend simultaneously and make
Use the life-span.
As described in Figure 3, as the further optimization of the present embodiment one, described charging device 9 includes direct current
The output of boost module 901, DC decompression module 902, DC/AC inverter 903, DC boosting module connects
Mouth 904, DC decompression module output interface 905 and DC/AC inverter output interface 906, described
DC boosting module 901, described DC decompression module 902 and the input of described DC/AC inverter 903
End is respectively connecting to described controller 3, and described DC boosting module 901 outfan is connected to described direct current liter
Die block output interface 904, described DC decompression module 902 outfan is connected to described DC decompression module
Output interface 905, the outfan of described DC/AC inverter 903 is connected to the output of DC/AC inverter and connects
Mouth 906.
It is understood that described charging device 9 arranges multiple charging inlet, people can by mobile phone,
Electric motor car accesses charging.As described DC decompression module 902 can be by near for voltage 5V, described DC decompression
Module output interface 905 is set to USB interface, can be thus mobile phone charging.Such as described DC/AC
DC voltage inversion is 220V alternating voltage by inverter 903, described DC/AC inverter output interface
906 may be configured as electric car charger interface, can be thus electric motor car charging, and described DC/AC is inverse
Become device output interface 906 and can be provided with multiple, can be so many electric motor car chargings.
As shown in Figure 4, the embodiment two provided for this utility model distributed photovoltaic electric power system, also wrap
Including electric energy meter 10, described electric energy meter 10 is connected to described controller 3;Also include temperature sensor 11 He
Humidity sensor 12, described temperature sensor 11 and described humidity sensor 12 are respectively connecting to described control
Device 3 processed.
It is understood that described electric energy meter 10 is connected to described controller 3, can be by the described sun
The generated energy of energy power generation plate 1 and the state of charge of described accumulator 4 are transferred to by described controller 3
Show in described display device 8, thus be convenient for people to understand described accumulator 4 when charging and store
The situation of electricity;Instant temperature and humidity data can also be transferred to described by described controller 3
In display device 8, it is convenient for people to understand the humiture situation of oneself position, the most movable for people
There is provided and instruct.
As it is shown in figure 5, the embodiment three provided for this utility model distributed photovoltaic electric power system, this reality
With new distribution type photovoltaic power supply system also include server 13, communication processor 14, computer terminal 15,
Communication module 16 and mobile terminal 17, wherein, described server 13, described communication processor 14 with
And network connects between described computer terminal 15, described communication module 16 is connected to described controller 3;Institute
State communication processor 14 and described communication module 16 all includes GPRS, 3G, 4G and WIFI module.
It is understood that utilize the Internet and the mobile terminal such as mobile phone, panel computer, it is right to realize
The centralized management of multiple photovoltaic power supply stations and distant control, it is achieved intelligent control management, simultaneously can be by
Need information show in described display device 8, to be supplied to it is seen that, such as: permissible
Accumulator current electric quantity and number of times that electric motor car can be provided to charge are shown in described display device 8,
Reference is provided to people.Can not meeting many electric motor car chargings when accumulator electric-quantity when, be given attached
The information of near photovoltaic power supply system;Described communication processor 14 and described communication module 16 all include
GPRS, 3G, 4G and WIFI module, can the mobile phone of compatible current multiple frequency ranges, additionally can also be by
Described communication module 16 is arranged to a wireless site, is convenient for people to use.
This utility model is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, and anyone is under enlightenment of the present utility model
All can draw other various forms of products, no matter but in its shape or structure, make any change, every
There is same as the present application or akin technical scheme, within all falling within protection domain of the present utility model.