CN205580876U - Two power pole fatigue test stand framves - Google Patents

Two power pole fatigue test stand framves Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205580876U
CN205580876U CN201620291239.3U CN201620291239U CN205580876U CN 205580876 U CN205580876 U CN 205580876U CN 201620291239 U CN201620291239 U CN 201620291239U CN 205580876 U CN205580876 U CN 205580876U
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China
Prior art keywords
guide post
actuator
fatigue test
bar
hinged
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CN201620291239.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李涛
卢海波
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Guangzhou Automobile Group Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Automobile Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620291239.3U priority Critical patent/CN205580876U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a two power pole fatigue test stand framves, include that the swing actuates the mechanism, the load actuates mechanism, load lever and member fixed bolster, experimental member can be swung the connection and be in on the member fixed bolster, the swing actuate the mechanism with the middle part rotatable coupling of loading lever, the one end of experimental member with the upper end of loading lever is articulated, the other end of experimental member with the member fixed bolster is articulated, the loading actuate the mechanism with the lower extreme of loading lever is articulated. Adopt the utility model discloses, can press tired durability simultaneously drawing of experimental two power poles, make the bush of two power poles or the durability of ball pivot together verified.

Description

A kind of two power bar brake fatigue test racks
Technical field
This utility model relates to automotive field, particularly relates to a kind of two power bar brake fatigue test racks.
Background technology
In automobile chassis suspension, especially in Multi-link suspension, two power bars are used in a large number, this bar Part two ends are lining or ball pivot, and its reliability directly influences vehicle security, effectively simulation actual condition Verify that its reliability is the most necessary.While swinging, by Tensile or Compressive Loading in two power bar real works.And Current each automobile vendor only carries out simple drawingand pressing fatigue long duration test, does not considers that it swings operating mode, it is impossible to will The durability of lining or ball pivot is together verified.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is, it is provided that a kind of two power bar brake fatigue test racks, energy Enough drawingand pressing fatigue durability at test two power bars simultaneously, make the lining of two power bars or the durability of ball pivot obtain Together verify.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model provides a kind of two power bar brake fatigue test racks, its Including swinging actuation mechanism, loading actuation mechanism, loading lever and rod member fixed support, trial stem can Swing is connected on described rod member fixed support, and the middle part of described swing actuation mechanism and described loading lever can It is rotationally connected, one end of described trial stem and the upper end thereof of described loading lever, described trial stem The other end is hinged with described rod member fixed support, the lower end hinge of described loading actuation mechanism and described loading lever Connect.
As preferably, described swing actuation mechanism includes the first reaction frame, the first actuator, the first guiding Bar and the first guide post fixed support, described first guide post slidable connection is solid at described first guide post On fixed rack, the rear end of described first actuator is hinged with described first reaction frame, described first actuator Front end is hinged with the rear end of described first guide post, the front end of described first guide post and described loading lever Middle part is rotatably connected.
As preferably, described loading actuation mechanism includes the second reaction frame, the second actuator, the second guiding Bar, the second guide post fixed support and load bar, described second guide post slidable connection is described second On guide post fixed support, the rear end of described second actuator is hinged with described second reaction frame, and described second The front end of actuator is hinged with the rear end of described second guide post, and the front end of described second guide post adds with described The rear end carrying bar is hinged, and the front end of described load bar is hinged with the lower end of described loading lever.
As preferably, the middle part of described loading lever is provided with bearing, the front end of described first guide post and institute State the fixing connection of inner ring of bearing.
As preferably, the front of described first reaction frame is provided with T-slot and and the T-slot of vertically layout The first hinged seat being slidably connected, the rear end of described first actuator is provided with and is connected with described first hinged seat First ball pivot.
As preferably, the rear end of described first guide post is provided with the second hinged seat, described first actuator Front end is provided with the second ball pivot being connected with described second hinged seat.
As preferably, the front of described second reaction frame is provided with T-slot and and the T-slot of vertically layout The 3rd hinged seat being slidably connected, the rear end of described second actuator is provided with and is connected with described 3rd hinged seat 3rd ball pivot.
As preferably, the rear end of described second guide post is provided with the 4th hinged seat, described second actuator Front end is provided with the 4th ball pivot being connected with described 4th hinged seat.
As preferably, the front end of described second guide post is provided with the first rod end bearing seat, described load bar Rear end is provided with and the first rod end bearing of described first rod end bearing seat.
As preferably, the front end of described load bar is provided with the second rod end bearing, the lower end of described loading lever It is provided with the rod end bearing connecting hole for connecting described second rod end bearing.
As preferably, one end of described trial stem is provided with the first lining, and the other end is provided with the second lining, The support bracket fastened top of described rod member is provided with the first lining connecting hole for connecting described first lining, described The upper end loading lever is provided with the second lining connecting hole for connecting described second lining.
Implement a kind of two power bar brake fatigue test racks of the present utility model, compared with prior art, have as Lower beneficial effect:
This utility model is by introducing enough kinematic pair quantity and being rationally effectively combined, such as above-mentioned pendulum Dynamic actuation mechanism, loading actuation mechanism, the design of loading lever so that trial stem (such as two power bars) is subject to While axial push-pull load, moreover it is possible to according to the swing of actually used Work condition analogue trial stem;The trueest Real, more effectively to demonstrate two power rod members Anti-pull-press performance, also demonstrates lining tired at rod member two ends Labor performance.Additionally, for the similar rod member swung by Tensile or Compressive Loading and needs, this utility model is the suitableeest With.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme of this utility model embodiment, below by the accompanying drawing to embodiment It is briefly described.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of two power bar brake fatigue test racks of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the middle part subssembly drawing loading lever.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, to the technical side in this utility model embodiment Case is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only that this utility model part is real Execute example rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, ordinary skill people The every other embodiment that member is obtained under not making creative work premise, broadly falls into this utility model The scope of protection.
See shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a kind of two power bar fatigue test boards Frame, it includes swinging actuation mechanism 10, loading fixing of actuation mechanism 20, loading lever 30 and rod member Frame 40, described rod member fixed support 40 is fixed on floor (preferably ferrum floor), and trial stem 50 can Swing is connected on described rod member fixed support 40, described swing actuation mechanism 10 and described loading lever 30 Middle part be rotatably connected, the upper end thereof of one end of described trial stem 50 and described loading lever 30, The other end of described trial stem 50 is hinged with described rod member fixed support 40, described loading actuation mechanism 20 Hinged with the lower end of described loading lever 30.
The most i.e. it is used for as a example by test two power bars two power bar fatigue tests of the present utility model by this utility model Stand is described in detail.
Described swing actuation mechanism 10 includes first reaction frame the 11, first actuator the 12, first guide post 13 And the first guide post fixed support 14, described first reaction frame 11 and the first guide post fixed support 14 are equal Being fixed on floor (preferably ferrum floor), described first guide post 13 slidable connection is led described first On bar fixed support 14, the rear end of described first actuator 12 is hinged with described first reaction frame 11, institute The front end stating the first actuator 12 is hinged with the rear end of described first guide post 13, described first guide post 13 The middle part of front end and described loading lever 30 be rotatably connected.Preferably, described first reaction frame 11 The long * a height of 450mm*380mm*1000mm of width *, the front of the first reaction frame 11 is provided with vertical layout T-slot 112 and the first hinged seat 111 being slidably connected with T-slot 112, thus convenient regulation the first work The height of dynamic device 12.The back side of the first reaction frame 11 is welded with reinforcing plate, to improve the first reaction frame 11 The intensity of body.Described first actuator 12 can be but be not limited to hydraulic actuator, and its rear and front end sets respectively There is a ball pivot 121,122, wherein, be positioned at the first ball pivot 121 of described first actuator 12 rear end and described the One hinged seat 111 connects.Described first guide post 13 can be but be not limited to cylindrical bar, and described first guides Bar fixed support 14 is provided with the sleeve 141 coordinating socket with described first guide post 13, and described first guides Bar 13 by this sleeve 141 slidable connection on described first guide post fixed support 14.Described first The rear end of guide post 13 is provided with the second hinged seat 131, is positioned at the second ball pivot of described first actuator 12 front end 122 are connected with described second hinged seat 131.The middle part of described loading lever 30 is provided with bearing 31, this bearing Being preferably taper roll bearing, the front end of described first guide post 13 is joined with the inner ring interference of described bearing 31 The element fastenings such as merga pass bolt or nut.It should be noted that due to before and after the first actuator 12 two End is respectively equipped with ball pivot 121,122 so that the first actuator 12 becomes two power bars, to avoid the first actuator 12 produce moment of flexure and radial force, reach to protect the purpose of actuator sealing ring;First guide post 13 is connected in Between one actuator 12 and loading lever 30, exported by the guiding of the first guide post 13, to ensure first The axially loaded power of actuator 12 is more smoothly transferred to load lever 30.
Described loading actuation mechanism 20 include second reaction frame the 21, second actuator the 22, second guide post 23, Second guide post fixed support 24 and load bar 25, described second reaction frame 21 and the second guide post are fixed Support 24 is each attached on floor (preferably ferrum floor), and described second guide post 23 slidable connection exists On described second guide post fixed support 24, the rear end of described second actuator 22 and described second reaction frame 21 is hinged, and the front end of described second actuator 22 is hinged with the rear end of described second guide post 23, and described The front end of two guide posts 23 is hinged with the rear end of described load bar 25, and the front end of described load bar 25 is with described The lower end loading lever 30 is hinged.Preferably, the long * a height of 450mm*380 of width * of described second reaction frame 21 Mm*1000mm, the front of the second reaction frame 21 is provided with the T-slot of vertically layout and slides with T-slot The 3rd hinged seat 211 connected, thus the convenient height regulating the second actuator 22.Second reaction frame 21 The back side is welded with reinforcing plate, to improve the intensity of the second reaction frame 21 body.Described second actuator 22 can Thinking but be not limited to hydraulic actuator, its rear and front end is respectively equipped with ball pivot 221,222, wherein, is positioned at institute The 3rd ball pivot 221 stating the second actuator 22 rear end is connected with described 3rd hinged seat 211.Described second leads To bar 23 can be but be not limited to cylindrical bar, described second guide post fixed support 24 be provided with and described Two guide posts 23 coordinate the sleeve 241 of socket, and described second guide post 23 is slidably connected by this sleeve 241 It is connected on described second guide post fixed support 24.It is hinged that the rear end of described second guide post 23 is provided with the 4th Seat 231, is positioned at the 4th ball pivot 222 of described second actuator 22 front end with described 4th hinged seat 231 even Connecing, the front end of described second guide post 23 is provided with the first rod end bearing seat 232.Described load bar 25 can be But being not limited to cylindrical bar, its rear end is provided with the first rod end bearing being connected with described first rod end bearing seat 232 251, its front end is provided with the second rod end bearing 252, and the lower end of described loading lever 30 is provided with and described second bar The rod end bearing connecting hole (not indicating in figure) of end bearing 252.It should be noted that due to the second actuator Ball pivot it is respectively arranged at two ends with so that the second actuator 22 becomes two power bars, to avoid the second start before and after 22 Device 22 produces moment of flexure and radial force, reaches to protect the purpose of actuator sealing ring;Again due to load bar 25 Rear and front end is respectively equipped with rod end bearing so that load bar 25 also becomes two power bars, to avoid load bar 25 Produce moment of flexure and radial force, reach the purpose adapting to load lever 30 action;Second guide post 23 be connected in Between second actuator 22 and load bar 25, exported by the guiding of the first guide post 13, to ensure first The axially loaded power of actuator 12 is more smoothly transferred to load bar 25.
Described trial stem 50 is two power bars, and its one end is provided with the first lining 51, and the other end is provided with the second lining 52, the top of described rod member fixed support 40 is provided with the first lining for connecting described first lining 51 even Connecing hole (not indicating in figure), the upper end of described loading lever 30 is provided with for connecting described second lining 52 Second lining connecting hole (not indicating in figure).
The operation principle of two power bar brake fatigue test racks of the present utility model is as follows:
First actuator 12 promotes the first guide post 13, then promotes and loads lever 30, then drives two power Bar (i.e. trial stem 50) one end rotates around the other end (the i.e. first lining 51 center);
Second actuator 22 promotes the second guide post 23, then promotes and loads lever 30 around loading in lever 30 The bearing in portion rotates, and then loads to two power bars;
When the transform linear motion of the first actuator 12 is that two power bar one end are around the other end (the i.e. first lining 51 Center) rotary motion, the actuating length of the i.e. first actuator 12 is corresponding with two power bar pendulum angles;Along with The swing of two power bars, the second actuator 22 applies corresponding thrust or pulling force to two power rod member imposed loads;As This just achieves the complex conditions loading and swinging.
Thus, this utility model is also rationally effectively combined by introducing enough kinematic pair quantity, as Above-mentioned swing actuation mechanism 10, loading actuation mechanism 20, the design of loading lever 30 so that trial stem 50 (such as two power bars) are by while axial push-pull load, moreover it is possible to according to actually used Work condition analogue trial stem The swing of 50;The most really, more effectively demonstrate the Anti-pull-press performance of two power rod members, also demonstrate The fatigue behaviour of the rubber bushing at rod member two ends.Additionally, swung by Tensile or Compressive Loading and needs for similar Rod member, this utility model is equally applicable.
Above disclosed only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, can not limit this with this certainly The interest field of utility model, the equivalent variations therefore made according to this utility model claim, still belong to The scope that this utility model is contained.

Claims (11)

1. a power bar brake fatigue test rack, it is characterised in that include swinging actuation mechanism, loading start Mechanism, loading lever and rod member fixed support, trial stem is swingable is connected to described rod member fixed support On, described swing actuation mechanism is rotatably connected with the middle part of described loading lever, the one of described trial stem End and the upper end thereof of described loading lever, the other end of described trial stem cuts with scissors with described rod member fixed support Connecing, described loading actuation mechanism is hinged with the lower end of described loading lever.
Two power bar brake fatigue test racks the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described swing start Mechanism includes the first reaction frame, the first actuator, the first guide post and the first guide post fixed support, institute State the first guide post slidable connection on described first guide post fixed support, after described first actuator Hold hinged with described first reaction frame, the rear end hinge of the front end of described first actuator and described first guide post Connecing, the front end of described first guide post is rotatably connected with the middle part of described loading lever.
Two power bar brake fatigue test racks the most as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described loading Actuation mechanism include the second reaction frame, the second actuator, the second guide post, the second guide post fixed support with And load bar, described second guide post slidable connection on described second guide post fixed support, described The rear end of two actuator is hinged with described second reaction frame, and the front end of described second actuator is led with described second Hinged to the rear end of bar, the front end of described second guide post is hinged with the rear end of described load bar, described loading The front end of bar is hinged with the lower end of described loading lever.
Two power bar brake fatigue test racks the most as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described loading lever Middle part be provided with bearing, the front end of described first guide post is fixing with the inner ring of described bearing to be connected.
Two power bar brake fatigue test racks the most as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described first counter-force T-slot that the front of frame is provided with vertically layout and the first hinged seat being slidably connected with T-slot, described the The rear end of one actuator is provided with the first ball pivot being connected with described first hinged seat.
Two power bar brake fatigue test racks the most as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described first guides The rear end of bar is provided with the second hinged seat, and the front end of described first actuator is provided with and is connected with described second hinged seat The second ball pivot.
Two power bar brake fatigue test racks the most as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described second counter-force T-slot that the front of frame is provided with vertically layout and the 3rd hinged seat being slidably connected with T-slot, described the The rear end of two actuator is provided with the 3rd ball pivot being connected with described 3rd hinged seat.
Two power bar brake fatigue test racks the most as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described second guides The rear end of bar is provided with the 4th hinged seat, and the front end of described second actuator is provided with and is connected with described 4th hinged seat The 4th ball pivot.
Two power bar brake fatigue test racks the most as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described second guides The front end of bar is provided with the first rod end bearing seat, and the rear end of described load bar is provided with and described first rod end bearing seat The first rod end bearing.
Two power bar brake fatigue test racks the most as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described load bar Front end be provided with the second rod end bearing, the lower end of described loading lever is provided with for connecting described second rod end axle The rod end bearing connecting hole held.
11. two power bar brake fatigue test racks as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described check bar One end of part is provided with the first lining, and the other end is provided with the second lining, and the support bracket fastened top of described rod member is provided with For connecting the first lining connecting hole of described first lining, the upper end of described loading lever is provided with for connecting Second lining connecting hole of described second lining.
CN201620291239.3U 2016-04-08 2016-04-08 Two power pole fatigue test stand framves Active CN205580876U (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106885727A (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-06-23 西安飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 A kind of aircraft semi-closed structure experiment loading unit
CN107655772A (en) * 2017-09-06 2018-02-02 哈尔滨工程大学 A kind of comprehensive vehicle device for testing fatigue of connecting piece
CN108387475A (en) * 2018-05-11 2018-08-10 吉林大学 A kind of swing fatigue under scrubbing testing machine
CN111595662A (en) * 2020-06-03 2020-08-28 常州市新创智能科技有限公司 Fatigue test bench
CN112082779A (en) * 2019-06-12 2020-12-15 中南大学 Real-time simulation test system for high-speed railway train running under earthquake action
CN113865837A (en) * 2020-06-12 2021-12-31 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 Trailer traction testing device

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106885727A (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-06-23 西安飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 A kind of aircraft semi-closed structure experiment loading unit
CN107655772A (en) * 2017-09-06 2018-02-02 哈尔滨工程大学 A kind of comprehensive vehicle device for testing fatigue of connecting piece
CN107655772B (en) * 2017-09-06 2019-11-12 哈尔滨工程大学 A kind of comprehensive vehicle device for testing fatigue of connecting piece
CN108387475A (en) * 2018-05-11 2018-08-10 吉林大学 A kind of swing fatigue under scrubbing testing machine
CN112082779A (en) * 2019-06-12 2020-12-15 中南大学 Real-time simulation test system for high-speed railway train running under earthquake action
CN112082779B (en) * 2019-06-12 2022-09-30 中南大学 Real-time simulation test system for high-speed railway train running under earthquake action
CN111595662A (en) * 2020-06-03 2020-08-28 常州市新创智能科技有限公司 Fatigue test bench
CN113865837A (en) * 2020-06-12 2021-12-31 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 Trailer traction testing device
CN113865837B (en) * 2020-06-12 2023-11-03 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 Trailer traction testing device

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