CN205579880U - Ambient temperature detects structure, heat exchanger and air conditioner - Google Patents

Ambient temperature detects structure, heat exchanger and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205579880U
CN205579880U CN201620416872.0U CN201620416872U CN205579880U CN 205579880 U CN205579880 U CN 205579880U CN 201620416872 U CN201620416872 U CN 201620416872U CN 205579880 U CN205579880 U CN 205579880U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
heat exchanger
ambient temperature
temperature
exchanger channels
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620416872.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张建新
余彬
刘帅帅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea HVAC Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea HVAC Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201620416872.0U priority Critical patent/CN205579880U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205579880U publication Critical patent/CN205579880U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an electrical apparatus field specifically, relates to an ambient temperature detects structure, heat exchanger and air conditioner. Ambient temperature detect the structure including can absorb ambient air and with ambient air carry out heat exchange's heat transfer passageway (5), wind -guiding passageway (4) injectd by thermal -insulated wall and set up in temperature element in wind -guiding passageway (4), wind -guiding passageway (4) one end as air intercommunication end with ambient air intercommunication, and the other end and heat transfer passageway (5) intercommunication. Do not have direct heat transfer between wind -guiding passageway and the heat transfer passageway, because in temperature element arranges the wind -guiding passageway in, erode down temperature element and the abundant heat transfer of air strongly at the air current for temperature that temperature element detected more is close actual ambient temperature, and so as to reduces ambient temperature's detection error, and the operation that makes air conditioning system is the demand of corresponding to reality more, thereby promotes user experience.

Description

Ambient temperature detection structure, heat exchanger and air-conditioning
Technical field
This utility model relates to appliance field, in particular it relates to a kind of ambient temperature detection structure, heat exchange Device and air-conditioning.
Background technology
Convertible frequency air-conditioner can automatically provide required cold (hot) amount, its tool according to the temperature conditions in room Have temperature to control precisely, noise is low and saves the advantages such as the energy, it is possible to promote the experience of user, from And increasingly liked by user.After indoor temperature reaches expected value, air-conditioner host is with can be accurate The constant speed keeping this temperature operates, it is achieved " not shutting down operating ", thus ensures ambient temperature Stable.Convertible frequency air-conditioner needs to regulate the running status of internal each assembly, energy according to outside ambient temperature No accurate detection ambient temperature is related to the actual motion effect of air-conditioning, and this is for the use body of user Test and have a great impact.
At present, convertible frequency air-conditioner is all to use temperature sensor (temperature-sensitive bag) 3 pairs of ambient temperatures to detect, Wherein, temperature-sensitive bag is typically inserted on heat exchange fin 2 and (sees Fig. 1) or be fixed on rear board panel beating (ginseng See Fig. 2).For the scheme that temperature-sensitive bag is inserted on heat exchange fin 2, when frosting on heat exchange fin 2, Actual ambient temperature has bigger error with the temperature detected by temperature-sensitive bag.And for temperature-sensitive bag is fixed Scheme on plate panel beating below, owing to there is conduction of heat between panel beating and heat exchange fin 2, therefore panel beating Temperature there are differences with ambient temperature.And, temperature-sensitive bag directly contacts with panel beating so that near temperature-sensitive bag Cross-ventilation strong not, the temperature detected is ambient temperature closer to panel beating temperature, thus leads Cause during refrigeration temperature detected by temperature-sensitive bag higher than ambient temperature, temperature detected by temperature-sensitive bag when heating Degree is less than ambient temperature.It addition, temperature-sensitive bag is all directly exposed in environment in both schemes, long Exposing to the sun and rain of phase easilys lead to the inefficacy of temperature-sensitive bag, thus causes operation of air conditioner abnormal or can not normally open Dynamic.
Because the disadvantages mentioned above of prior art, it is desirable to provide a kind of novel ambient temperature detection structure.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of ambient temperature that can reduce ambient temperature detection error Detection structure.
To achieve these goals, this utility model provides a kind of ambient temperature detection structure, this environment temperature Degree detection structure include drawing surrounding air and with surrounding air carry out heat exchange heat exchanger channels, The air-guiding aisle that limited by thermal wall and be arranged at the temperature element in described air-guiding aisle, described wind-guiding Passage end connects with described surrounding air as air communication end, and the other end is with described heat exchanger channels even Logical.
Preferably, described temperature element is disposed proximate to the air communication end of described air-guiding aisle.
Preferably, described air-guiding aisle is arranged at outside described heat exchanger channels.
Preferably, described thermal wall is wrapped with heat-insulation layer.
Preferably, described temperature element is temperature sensor.
Preferably, described ambient temperature detection structure forms negative pressure in also including making described heat exchanger channels Negative pressure generation unit.
Preferably, described negative pressure generation unit is the wind wheel being arranged in described heat exchanger channels.
Preferably, the air inlet of described heat exchanger channels is distributed multiple heat exchange fin, described surrounding air from Enter in described heat exchanger channels between adjacent described heat exchange fin.
It addition, this utility model also provides for a kind of heat exchanger, it includes above-mentioned ambient temperature detection structure.
Further, this utility model also provides for a kind of air-conditioning, and it includes above-mentioned heat exchanger.
In technique scheme, between air-guiding aisle and heat exchanger channels, there is no direct heat transfer, and portion Time-sharing environment air can be in air-guiding aisle enters heat exchanger channels.Owing to temperature element is placed in air-guiding aisle In, under strongly the washing away of air-flow, temperature element and the abundant heat exchange of air so that temperature element is detected The temperature arrived is closer to actual ambient temperature such that it is able to reduces the detection error of ambient temperature, makes sky The operation of adjusting system more meets actual demand, thus promotes Consumer's Experience.Further, since in temperature element Putting, it is less and can improve the reliability of operation of air conditioner by external environment influence.
Other feature and advantage of the present utility model will give in detailed description of the invention part subsequently in detail Explanation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is used to offer and is further appreciated by of the present utility model, and constitutes one of description Point, it is used for explaining this utility model together with detailed description below, but is not intended that this practicality Novel restriction.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of existing a kind of ambient temperature detection structure;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of existing another kind of ambient temperature detection structure;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of ambient temperature of the present utility model detection structure;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 3 at E.
Wherein,
1 wind wheel 2 heat exchange fin
3 temperature sensor 4 air-guiding aisles
5 heat exchanger channels
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described in detail.It is to be understood that It is that detailed description of the invention described herein is merely to illustrate and explains this utility model, is not used to limit This utility model processed.
This utility model provides a kind of ambient temperature detection structure, and this ambient temperature detection structure includes can Draw surrounding air and carry out the heat exchanger channels 5 of heat exchange, by leading that thermal wall limits with surrounding air Wind passage 4 and be arranged at the temperature element in air-guiding aisle 4, air-guiding aisle 4 one end is as air even Go side connects with surrounding air, and the other end connects with heat exchanger channels 5.Wherein, thermal wall can be plastics Wall, ceramic wall or rubber wall etc., it is also possible to be made up of other heat-barrier materials.Air-guiding aisle 4 and heat exchange There is no direct heat transfer between passage 5, and component environment air can enter through air-guiding aisle 4 In heat exchanger channels 5.Owing to temperature element is placed in air-guiding aisle 4, under strongly the washing away of air-flow, survey Temperature element and the abundant heat exchange of air so that the temperature detected by temperature element is closer to actual environment temperature Degree such that it is able to reduce the detection error of ambient temperature, make the operation of air conditioning system more meet actual demand, Thus promote Consumer's Experience.Further, since temperature element is built-in, its by external environment influence is less and energy Improve the reliability of operation of air conditioner.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the air communication end of air-guiding aisle 4 directly connects with surrounding air, and One end relative in air communication end connects with heat exchanger channels 5, and component environment air is from air-guiding aisle 4 Air communication end enters air-guiding aisle 4, is further continued for entering in heat exchanger channels 5.The closer to heat exchanger channels 5, In air-guiding aisle 4, the temperature of air-flow is affected the biggest by heat exchanger channels 5, and further away from heat exchanger channels 5, In air-guiding aisle 4, the temperature of air-flow is affected the least by heat exchanger channels 5, preferred accordingly, as one Embodiment, temperature element is disposed proximate to the air communication end of air-guiding aisle 4 such that it is able to ring Border temperature is measured more accurately.
Wherein, air-guiding aisle 4 may be arranged to various ways, and such as, air-guiding aisle 4 is arranged at heat exchange Passage 5 is outer or air-guiding aisle 4 can also be arranged in heat exchanger channels 5, by thermal wall realize with Heat insulation between heat exchanger channels 5, thus prevent the temperature in heat exchanger channels 5 by limiting air-guiding aisle 4 Perisporium be directly delivered in air-guiding aisle 4.As it is shown on figure 3, as one preferred embodiment, The air-guiding aisle 4 of tubulose is arranged at outside heat exchanger channels 5, and one end of air-guiding aisle 4 is by being opened in heat exchange Intercommunicating pore on the sidewall of passage 5 connects with heat exchanger channels 5.It addition, be preferably enclosed with guarantor outside thermal wall Temperature layer, heat-insulation layer can be glass fibre or asbestos etc., thus block heat exchanger channels 5 and lead further Conduction of heat between wind passage 4.
Further, temperature element can be the structure of various ways, such as, temperature sensor 3 or its His various temperature measurers etc., in the present embodiment, temperature sensor 3 is preferably temperature-sensitive bag, according to temperature Degree change, the resistance of temperature-sensitive bag self also can change, thus produces different pressure drops, controller root Corresponding temperature will be calculated such that it is able to temperature is measured accurately according to this pressure drop.
As one preferred embodiment, ambient temperature detection structure also includes making heat exchanger channels 5 The negative pressure generation unit of interior formation negative pressure, produces in making heat exchanger channels 5 by the effect of negative pressure generation unit Negative pressure such that it is able to surrounding air is drawn in heat exchanger channels 5.Wherein, negative pressure generation unit is permissible For various ways, such as air pump, compressor or impeller etc..And in a preferred embodiment, As it is shown on figure 3, negative pressure generation unit is the wind wheel 1 being arranged in heat exchanger channels 5, by wind wheel 1 Rotate, form negative pressure in making heat exchanger channels 5, and draw ambient air in heat exchanger channels 5.And see Fig. 4, the internal diameter of the air communication end of air-guiding aisle 4 is less than the internal diameter of the one end connected with heat exchanger channels 5, The one end making the close heat exchanger channels 5 of air-guiding aisle 4 can form negative pressure relative to air communication end, And the flow velocity of the air-flow entered in air-guiding aisle 4 can be increased, so that surrounding air can be with temperature-sensitive bag Carry out sufficient heat exchange, make the temperature detected by temperature-sensitive bag closer to actual ambient temperature.
It addition, the air inlet of heat exchanger channels 5 is distributed multiple heat exchange fin 2, surrounding air is from adjacent Enter between heat exchange fin 2 in heat exchanger channels 5, so that heat exchange fin 2 can enter with surrounding air The sufficient heat exchange of row.Exist between one end and the heat exchange fin 2 of the close heat exchanger channels 5 of air-guiding aisle 4 Certain interval such that it is able to reduce the heat exchange fin 2 impact on the gas flow temperature in air-guiding aisle 4, To reduce the detection error of ambient temperature.
It addition, this utility model also provides for a kind of heat exchanger, it includes above-mentioned ambient temperature detection structure, Above-mentioned heat exchanger channels 5 is defined in heat exchanger, and by the thermometric unit being arranged in air-guiding aisle 4 Ambient temperature can be measured by part accurately.
Further, this utility model also provides for a kind of air-conditioning, and it includes above-mentioned heat exchanger.In this reality In novel, in addition to heat exchanger channels 5, also air-conditioning and residing space thereof are divided into A, B, C district Territory.Wherein, A district is air-conditioning air-breathing district, and its temperature is Normal Environmental Temperature, and air pressure is normal pressure;Heat exchange The passage 5 region residing for wind wheel 1 within air-conditioning, when heating, the temperature in heat exchanger channels 5 is less than ring Border temperature, during refrigeration in heat exchanger channels 5 higher than ambient temperature, air pressure is negative pressure;C district is exhaust area, Its temperature and pressure is suitable with heat exchanger channels 5;B district is the region residing for compressor and other accessories.B Being separated by panel beating dividing plate between district and heat exchanger channels 5, panel beating dividing plate also can be considered heat exchanger channels 5 Sidewall, in air-guiding aisle 4 is arranged at B district and be installed on panel beating dividing plate.
When wind wheel 1 rotates, the air pressure in heat exchanger channels 5 is less than A district, and wind-guiding runner 4 is by A district Connecting with heat exchanger channels 5, under the effect of pressure reduction, major part air-flow can be through the air intake of heat exchanger channels 5 Mouth enters in heat exchanger channels 5, and fraction will enter in heat exchanger channels 5 by wind-guiding runner 4, Temperature-sensitive bag owing to detecting ambient temperature is placed in wind-guiding runner 4, under strongly the washing away of air-flow, Temperature-sensitive bag and the abundant heat exchange of air, its detected temperature is closer to actual ambient temperature.
Preferred implementation of the present utility model is described in detail above in association with accompanying drawing, but, this practicality is new Type is not limited to the detail in above-mentioned embodiment, in technology concept of the present utility model, The technical solution of the utility model can be carried out multiple simple variant, these simple variant belong to this reality With novel protection domain.
It is further to note that each the concrete technology described in above-mentioned detailed description of the invention is special Levy, in the case of reconcilable, can be combined by any suitable means.In order to avoid need not The repetition wanted, various possible compound modes are illustrated by this utility model the most separately.
Additionally, combination in any can also be carried out between various different embodiment of the present utility model, only Wanting it without prejudice to thought of the present utility model, it should be considered as content disclosed in the utility model equally.

Claims (10)

1. ambient temperature detection structure, described ambient temperature detection structure includes drawing surrounding air And carry out heat exchange with surrounding air heat exchanger channels (5), the air-guiding aisle (4) that limited by thermal wall And it is arranged at the temperature element in described air-guiding aisle (4), described air-guiding aisle (4) one end conduct Air communication end connects with described surrounding air, and the other end connects with described heat exchanger channels (5).
Ambient temperature the most according to claim 1 detection structure, it is characterised in that described thermometric Element is disposed proximate to the air communication end of described air-guiding aisle (4).
Ambient temperature the most according to claim 1 detection structure, it is characterised in that described wind-guiding Passage (4) is arranged at described heat exchanger channels (5) outward.
Ambient temperature the most according to claim 1 detection structure, it is characterised in that described heat insulation Wall is wrapped with heat-insulation layer.
Ambient temperature the most according to claim 1 detection structure, it is characterised in that described thermometric Element is temperature sensor (3).
6. detect structure according to the ambient temperature according to any one of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that Described ambient temperature detection structure forms the negative pressure of negative pressure in also including making described heat exchanger channels (5) Generation unit.
Ambient temperature the most according to claim 6 detection structure, it is characterised in that described negative pressure Generation unit is the wind wheel (1) being arranged in described heat exchanger channels (5).
8. detect structure according to the ambient temperature according to any one of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that The air inlet of described heat exchanger channels (5) is distributed multiple heat exchange fin (2), and described surrounding air is from phase Enter between adjacent described heat exchange fin (2) in described heat exchanger channels (5).
9. heat exchanger, it is characterised in that described heat exchanger includes according to any one of claim 1-8 Ambient temperature detection structure.
10. air-conditioning, it is characterised in that described air-conditioning includes the heat exchanger described in claim 9.
CN201620416872.0U 2016-05-10 2016-05-10 Ambient temperature detects structure, heat exchanger and air conditioner Expired - Fee Related CN205579880U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620416872.0U CN205579880U (en) 2016-05-10 2016-05-10 Ambient temperature detects structure, heat exchanger and air conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620416872.0U CN205579880U (en) 2016-05-10 2016-05-10 Ambient temperature detects structure, heat exchanger and air conditioner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205579880U true CN205579880U (en) 2016-09-14

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109238370A (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-01-18 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Detection device and dehumidification device with it

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109238370A (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-01-18 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Detection device and dehumidification device with it

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160914

Termination date: 20210510

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee