CN205579665U - Use a kind of deep pot son stove of methyl alcohol as fuel - Google Patents

Use a kind of deep pot son stove of methyl alcohol as fuel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205579665U
CN205579665U CN201520825892.9U CN201520825892U CN205579665U CN 205579665 U CN205579665 U CN 205579665U CN 201520825892 U CN201520825892 U CN 201520825892U CN 205579665 U CN205579665 U CN 205579665U
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China
Prior art keywords
fuel
methanol
stove
heat accumulation
methyl alcohol
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CN201520825892.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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杨永宁
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SHANXI JUNENG TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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SHANXI JUNENG TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides an use a kind of deep pot son stove of methyl alcohol as fuel is provided with the methyl alcohol cracker in furnace, be provided with the heat accumulation board in this tubular body, the heat accumulation board on the system have the aperture to be 1 3mm's heat accumulation hole still is provided with the solenoid valve fuel supply pipe by electronic switch control, electronic switch be square wave generator or the singlechip that is used for regulating frequency and duty cycle. At least, be provided with two furnace, the furnace lower part is provided with the fan, the exhaust vent of fan sets up to the bull exhaust vent to each exhaust vent corresponds a furnace. The utility model discloses an use a kind of deep pot son stove of methyl alcohol as fuel is through setting up the heat accumulation board that has the heat accumulation hole in tubular body for methyl alcohol obtains abundant schizolysis when internal through this tube -shape, has installed electronic switch controlling means's fuel supply system, and the side of adoption wave generator control solenoid's switching time and frequency can realize continuously adjustable methyl alcohol supply volume and then realize the continuously adjustable of cooking utensils flame.

Description

Pot son's stove with methanol as fuel
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of civil kitchen range, a kind of pot son's stove with methanol as fuel.
Background technology
Pot son's stove of prior art, in addition to using electromagnetic oven heating, uses pot son's stove of combustion system to be mainly gas heating Or carbon block (including Linesless charcoal) heating, carbon block fuel heats the reasons such as slow due to environmental pollution, has been gradually backed out market.And combustion type The young stove of pot is especially in the presence of more potential safety hazard because liquefied gas price is high, bigger security incident often occurs, is subject at present To in many ways limiting.Methanol fuel is cheap due to it as emerging domestic fuel, and safety is good, and calorific value is high joyous by market Meet.Methanol fuel stove many employings liquid of prior art enters kitchen range post-heating gasification, and combustion, such as Chinese patent 2013207955847 disclosed " the young stove burners of liquid fuel pot ".It passes through the preheating plate of vaporizer and bottom thereof by liquid first Alcohol gasification after-combustion, this is also the most common methanol kitchen range combustion system, and its maximum deficiency is incomplete combustion and pollutes ring Border.In recent years in order to improve methanol efficiency of combustion, reduce environmental pollution, by after atomization at cooking stove for methanol and Pintsch process Carrying out burning, as used ring wall to arrange the methanol pyrolyzer of resistance wire, it there is problems of temperature inequality in cracker and leads Fracturing solution is incomplete.
Another deficiency that existing methanol kitchen range exist is flame size regulation inconvenience, owing to methanol fuel will be through mist Cracker is entered, in order to ensure atomizing effect, it is impossible to regulate methanol fuel by changing methanol fuel supply pressure after change Quantity delivered, the way used for this is to arrange the nozzle of multiple different bore, selects different bore nozzle by switch during use Regulating flame, this method causes kitchen range structure complicated, and can only select the flame of several class, it is impossible to enough continuously adjust Flame size.
Summary of the invention
The problem existed for above-mentioned prior art, devises a kind of pot son's stove with methanol as fuel, solves existing The young stove methanol decomposition of similar pot of technology is insufficient, and fuel supplies problems such as can not continuously adjusting.
A kind of pot son's stove with methanol as fuel, including grate, the burner hearth being arranged on grate and be placed in lower furnace portion Methanol fuel feedway, is provided with methanol cracking device in burner hearth described in its feature, and described methanol cracking device includes cylinder Shape body, the barrel of described cylindrical body is evenly equipped with installing hole, is provided with heat accumulation plate, described storage in described cylindrical body Being shaped with accumulation of heat hole on hot plate, there is the mounting head mated with described installing hole described heat accumulation plate side.
The described pot son's stove with methanol as fuel, is characterized in that the described heat accumulation plate being placed in cylindrical body is in vertically Or skewed installation, the aperture in described accumulation of heat hole is 1-3mm.
The described pot son's stove with methanol as fuel, is characterized in that described methanol fuel feedway includes that fuel supplies Pipeline and be connected in the electromagnetic valve in described fuel feed line, described electromagnetic valve realizes opening and closing by electrical switch Closing, described electrical switch is for regulating frequency and the square-wave generator of dutycycle or single-chip microcomputer.
The described pot son's stove with methanol as fuel, is characterized in that at least provided with two burner hearths on described grate, described Lower furnace portion is provided with blower fan, and the exhaust vent of described blower fan is set to bull exhaust vent, and corresponding one of each exhaust vent Burner hearth.
Pot son's stove with methanol as fuel of the present utility model, by being provided with the accumulation of heat in accumulation of heat hole in cylindrical body Plate so that fully cracked when methanol is in this cylindrical body, is mounted with that electrical switch controls the fuel feed system of device, Use square-wave generator to control opening/closing time and the frequency of electromagnetic valve, can realize continuously adjusting methanol quantity delivered and then realizing kitchen range Continuously adjusting of flame.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the young stove front view of pot of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the left-hand view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is methanol pyrolyzer structural representation;
Fig. 5 is heat accumulation plate structural representation;
Fig. 6 is methanol fuel supply system figure;
Fig. 7 is methanol fuel feeding mechanism circuit theory diagrams;
Fig. 8 is the electronic switching circuit figure using NE555 integrated circuit;
Fig. 9 is to utilize DDS chip AD9851 to realize dutycycle adjustable square-wave signal circuit theory diagrams;
Figure 10 is square wave signal generator electrical schematic diagram based on monolithic processor controlled frequency-adjustable;
Figure 11 is that fixed frequency changes dutycycle waveform and flow diagram;
Figure 12 is by changing the thumbanil sketch of frequency shift dutycycle and flow diagram.
In figure, 1-grate;2-methanol cracking device;3-exhaust vent;4-stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire;5-wind direction decomposer;6-blower fan;8-spiral shell Bolt;10-methanol fuel feedway;11-cylindrical body;12-heat accumulation plate;13-installing hole;14-mounting head;15-accumulation of heat hole; 21-electromagnetic valve;22-atomizer;23-fuel feed line;24-electrical switch.
Detailed description of the invention
Pot son's stove with methanol as fuel of the present utility model, by grate, is fixed with stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire on grate, and stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire bottom is Burner hearth, is provided with methanol pyrolyzer in described burner hearth, methanol fuel shower nozzle is placed in cracker center, and shower nozzle bottom is provided with Fuel feed system, grate is positioned at lower furnace portion and is further fixed on blower fan, and this interior machine is provided with the exhaust vent corresponding with burner hearth.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model is described in detail.
Shown in Fig. 1-3, the top of grate 1 is fixed with stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 4 by bolt 8, and stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire bottom is provided with four burner hearths, at stove Being provided with methanol cracking device 2 in thorax, be provided with methanol fuel feedway 10 in methanol cracking device bottom, blower fan 6 is arranged Having in the middle part of grate, this interior machine top is the wind direction decomposer 5 being provided with four exhaust vents 3, aforementioned four exhaust vent correspondence respectively Four burner hearths.
Shown in Fig. 4-5, described methanol cracking device includes the cylindrical body 11 that a ceramic material is constituted, at described cylinder Be evenly equipped with installing hole 13 on the barrel of shape body 11, the heat accumulation plate that is made up of ceramic material equally 12 by its side with described The mounting head 14 of installing hole 13 coupling is arranged in cylindrical body 11, and described heat accumulation plate 12 is shaped with the storage that aperture is 1-3mm Hot hole 15.Above-mentioned installing hole is dovetail hole or other shapes of irregularly-shaped hole, and mounting head is mated all the time with installing hole and is inserted directly into , period can leave a fixed gap, is convenient for changing and expands with heat and contract with cold change with adaptation.Above-mentioned cylindrical body 11 is adopted with heat accumulation plate 12 Make of ceramic material or other material.Wherein during heat accumulation plate requirement heat, surface is brought rapidly up, and cylindrical body requirement There is heat-insulating property.
Described cylindrical body and mates with this link slot also by the link slot of cylindrical body inwall with between heat accumulation plate Grafting tenon on heat accumulation plate is fixing to be connected.
Heat accumulation plate in this cylindrical body can with right angle setting or be horizontally mounted or oblique, this cracker and methanol supply and Atomization, ignition system etc. support the use, and when the methanol after atomization enters in cylindrical body after ignition electrode is lighted, begin to warm up storage Hot plate, in cylindrical body, constant temperature raises, and quickly enters equilibrium temperature state, and lasting atomization methanol blows through blower fan, enters Entering the high temperature section of cylindrical body and heat accumulation plate composition, methanol fog is also cracked into combustible gas CO and H2Deng, combustible gas and blower fan The air mixed combustion of supply, can reach burning the most completely.
Shown in Fig. 6-10, an electromagnetic valve 21 of contacting on the fuel feed line 23 of the young stove of methanol pot, and by electricity The opening and closing of son switch 24 control electromagnetic valve.This electrical switch output waveform is rectangular wave, by regulating the side of rectangular wave dutycycle Formula controls the opening/closing time of electromagnetic valve, thus realizes regulating atomizer 22 fuel feed, and then realizes continuously adjusting stove The purpose of firepower size.This electrical switch can use electronic circuit switch or be admitted to the single-chip microcomputer switch of special-purpose software.
Above-mentioned rectangular wave can use the electrical switch of circuit composition as shown in Fig. 8 or Fig. 9 to obtain, also can be by including such as Figure 10 The single-chip microcomputer of the write special-purpose software of shown single chip circuit obtains.
Shown in Figure 11-12, change dutycycle under frequency fixing situation and realize changing the situation example of flow.Or change frequency Thus change dutycycle and also can realize changing the example of fuel flow rate.
The young stove of pot of the present utility model is provided with pottery cracker in each burner hearth, and multiple burners share a blower fan, Multiple burners share a set of air sharing system, and each burner can individually control to open and close, it is possible to individually regulates firepower.
By the described hand switch arranging correspondence, each burner all can individually carry out firepower regulation, supplies at fuel Answer electronic switching device on electromagnetic valve, the connection of electromagnetic valve with the frequency of electromagnetic valve for adjusting break-make and dutycycle, can be changed and cut Time only and frequency, just change fuel supply size, it is achieved that the purpose of regulation firepower, average at identical period fuel Supply has bigger change, owing to electromagnetic valve opening and closing time is at Millisecond, so the change fluctuation of nozzle exit pressure is little, and mist Change influential effect the least, it is achieved that the fuel adjusting of single-nozzle, it is achieved thereby that firepower regulation.
Above-mentioned with driving electromagnetic valve coil with regulating frequency and the square-wave generator of dutycycle, during use, regulation frequency The potentiometer of rate or dutycycle just can regulate firepower size, it is also possible to fixed frequency simply regulates dutycycle, according to specifically making Select by situation.
The advantage of this invention is apparent from, and nozzle is placed on burner combustion cylinder axis, and burner structure is permissible The compactest, evenly, electrical switch regulates simply the mixing with air within the specific limits, and effect is obvious.

Claims (5)

1. pot son's stove with methanol as fuel, including grate (1), the burner hearth being arranged on grate and be placed in lower furnace portion Methanol fuel feedway, is provided with methanol cracking device in burner hearth described in its feature, and described methanol cracking device includes cylinder Shape body (11), the barrel of described cylindrical body (11) is evenly equipped with installing hole (13), is provided with storage in described cylindrical body Hot plate (12), described heat accumulation plate is shaped with accumulation of heat hole (15), and described heat accumulation plate side has mates with described installing hole (13) Mounting head (14).
Pot son's stove with methanol as fuel the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that described being placed in cylindrical body Heat accumulation plate is vertical or skewed installation, and the aperture in described accumulation of heat hole (15) is 1-3mm.
Pot son's stove with methanol as fuel the most according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that described methanol fuel supply dress Put (10) and include fuel feed line (23) and the electromagnetic valve (21) being connected in described fuel feed line, described electromagnetic valve Realizing opening and closing by electrical switch (24), described electrical switch is the square wave generation for regulating frequency and dutycycle Device or single-chip microcomputer.
Pot son's stove with methanol as fuel the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that on described grate at least provided with Two burner hearths, described lower furnace portion is provided with blower fan, and the exhaust vent of described blower fan is set to bull exhaust vent, and each goes out The corresponding burner hearth of air holes.
Pot son's stove with methanol as fuel the most according to claim 3, is characterized in that on described grate at least provided with two Individual burner hearth, described lower furnace portion is provided with blower fan, and the exhaust vent of described blower fan is set to bull exhaust vent, and each air-out The corresponding burner hearth in hole.
CN201520825892.9U 2015-10-25 2015-10-25 Use a kind of deep pot son stove of methyl alcohol as fuel Active CN205579665U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520825892.9U CN205579665U (en) 2015-10-25 2015-10-25 Use a kind of deep pot son stove of methyl alcohol as fuel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520825892.9U CN205579665U (en) 2015-10-25 2015-10-25 Use a kind of deep pot son stove of methyl alcohol as fuel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205579665U true CN205579665U (en) 2016-09-14

Family

ID=56882006

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520825892.9U Active CN205579665U (en) 2015-10-25 2015-10-25 Use a kind of deep pot son stove of methyl alcohol as fuel

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205579665U (en)

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