CN205575911U - Glass fiber raw materials melting electric stove - Google Patents

Glass fiber raw materials melting electric stove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205575911U
CN205575911U CN201620146633.8U CN201620146633U CN205575911U CN 205575911 U CN205575911 U CN 205575911U CN 201620146633 U CN201620146633 U CN 201620146633U CN 205575911 U CN205575911 U CN 205575911U
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founding
electrode
found
temperature
raw materials
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CN201620146633.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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李晖明
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Jiangxi hongruixing Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Nanchang Jinxuan Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a glass fiber raw materials melting electric stove, including feeder hopper, the portion of founding, found electrode, the portion of founding and raise board, division board, flow liquid passageway, clarification homogenization portion, temperature compensating electrode, liquid level detection device, temperature -detecting device and bushing device be provided with in the portion of founding and found the electrode the top of the portion of founding is provided with the liquid level detection device the bottom of the portion of founding is provided with the portion of founding raises the board, the position of flow liquid passageway is higher than the portion of founding raises the board, be provided with the temperature compensating electrode in the clarification homogenization portion clarification homogenization portion top is provided with temperature -detecting device, the bottom of clarification homogenization portion is connected the bushing device, the utility model relates to a novelty, the function is practical, and the portion of will founding leaves with clarification homogenization part, can improve the displacement ratio, increases the mobility of glass solution, is favorable to getting rid of of bubble to reduce the influence of bubble to the wire drawing operation.

Description

Glass fibre raw materials melt electric furnace
Technical field
This utility model belongs to glass fibre processing machinery field, is specifically related to a kind of glass fibre raw materials melt electricity Stove.
Background technology
Glass fibre is the Inorganic Non-metallic Materials of a kind of excellent performance, of a great variety, advantage be good insulating, Thermostability is strong, corrosion resistance good, and mechanical strength is high, but shortcoming is that property is crisp, and wearability is poor.It is with glass Ball or discarded glass are raw material to be manufactured into through high temperature melting, wire drawing, doff, the technique such as weave cotton cloth, its monofilament A diameter of several microns to twenties microns, be equivalent to 1/20 to the 1/5 of a hairline, every bundle fiber precursor All it is made up of hundreds of the most thousands of monofilament.Glass fibre is typically used as the reinforcing material in composite, electricity Insulant and heat-insulating material, the national economy every field such as circuit substrate.
The method producing glass fibre conventional has two kinds: the direct wire drawing of tank furnace method, ball crucible wire drawing.Tank furnace method Directly wire drawing is to send into levigate for raw mineral materials preparation after unit kiln heavy oil combustion heats melting materials directly to draw Silk, has the advantages that yield is big, quality is steady, energy consumption is low;Ball crucible wire drawing is to buy glass bead from the market Wire drawing is melted the most again by electrical heating;Glass is a kind of electric conductor when high temperature, and melten glass liquid contains alkali gold Belonging to sodium, potassium ion, it has electric conductivity, when an electric current passes through it, can produce Joule heat, if heat is sufficiently large, Then can be used to melt glass, here it is so-called " electric glass melting ".Crucible used has potter's clay crucible, full platinum earthenware Pot, dividing for platinum alloy crucible, the former can only produce high alkali glass fibre, full platinum alloy crucible ability height with flat board cullet Temperature and can make clean pure glass fibre, but single stove needs platinum-rhodium alloy 3~4 kilograms, involves great expense, leads now With for platinum alloy crucible, i.e. melt portions is high temperature resistant china clay material, bushing Platinum alloy material, single stove With noble metal 0.6 kilogram both can, save cost, but quality be not as full platinum alloy crucible,
In prior art, glass fiber wire-drawing saving of platinum alloy typically adds the brick top cover of ball and liquid measuring window, has by including At the bottom of the brick of fluid groove and four sides side wall connects and composes, and usually not separates and founds part and clarification homogenizing molding Part, is i.e. fluid groove in the lower section of burner hearth, and in the lower section of fluid groove, torr has bushing, and melten glass liquid is by leakage Plate current goes out, and carries out wire-drawing operation.In using, when adding glass bead, it is fused into owing to glass bead is directly entered Type district and produce the temperature difference in stove so that glass melt produces violent convection current, and the temperature difference is the biggest, and convection phenomena is got over Acutely, thus producing the eddy current of vitreous humour, this eddy current situation disturbs the proper flow of glass melt, impact The homogenizing of vitreous humour, brings difficulty to wire-drawing operation, easily occurs that broken end flies the situations such as silk;It addition, it is existing The saving of platinum alloy of glass fibre is contained within being difficult to the refractory material of thawing due to raw material, and the vitreous humour after fusing exists miscellaneous Matter, has a strong impact on wire-drawing operation and the product quality of glass fibre.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the glass fibre raw materials melt electricity that a kind of novel structure, practicality are higher Stove.
Technical scheme provided by the utility model is: a kind of glass fibre raw materials melt electric furnace, including feed hopper, Found portion, found electrode, the portion of founding raises plate, demarcation strip, flow liquid passage, clarification homogenizing portion, temperature-compensating Electrode, liquid level detection device, temperature-detecting device and bushing device, described hopper connect described in found portion, Described founding is separated by described demarcation strip between portion and described clarification homogenizing portion, offers in the lower section of described demarcation strip There is described flow liquid passage;Described found portion in be provided with and found electrode, be provided with at the described top founding portion Described liquid level detection device, be provided with in the described bottom founding portion described in the portion of founding raise plate, described flow liquid lead to The position in road be higher than described in the portion of founding raise plate;It is provided with temperature compensating electrode in described clarification homogenizing portion, Top, described clarification homogenizing portion is provided with described temperature-detecting device, and the bottom in described clarification homogenizing portion connects described Bushing device.
As a kind of improvement of the present utility model, found electrode water cold charge described peripheral setting theing found electrode Put;In the periphery of described temperature compensating electrode, temperature compensating electrode water cooling plant is set.
As a kind of improvement of the present utility model, arrange auxiliary on the described top founding portion and described clarification homogenizing portion Help heater.
In use, frit (glass bead) enters from feed hopper and founds portion, is in a liquid state after founding Glass through flow liquid passage flow into clarification homogenizing portion, then by bushing device wire-drawing shape enter follow-up link.
Beneficial effect:
This utility model is novel in design, practical function, will found portion with clarify homogenizing part from, can improve and put Change rate, increase the mobility of glass solution, the beneficially eliminating of bubble, thus reduce bubble to wire-drawing operation Impact;
Raised the setting of plate by the portion of founding, make glass melt pass through flow liquid passage and flow to clarification homogenizing portion, and The glass melt in clarification homogenizing portion can not reflux to ball adding melting chamber, thus eliminate or reduce the generation of eddy current, obtain Obtain stablizing of wire-drawing operation;By the position of flow liquid passage is improved, impurity gear is being founded in crucible, no It is only capable of the impurity in more preferable insulating glass liquid, and simple in construction, easily manufacture.
By arranging temperature compensating electrode in clarification homogenizing portion, making vitreous humour by continuous heating, it is suitable to be formed Thermograde, make vitreous humour be maintained at the optimum temperature of wire-drawing operation, improve refining quality.
By arranging auxiliary heater, so that the work that glass fibre melts electric furnace is more flexible;Liquid is set Level detecting apparatus and temperature-detecting device, can detect the important parameter in production process in time, heavy to each The link implementation focus wanted control.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model glass fibre raw materials melt electric cooker structure schematic diagram.
In figure, 1 is feed hopper, and 2 is the portion of founding, and 31 for founding electrode, 32 for founding electrode water-cooling device, 4 Raising plate for the portion of founding, 5 is demarcation strip, and 6 is flow liquid passage, and 7 is clarification homogenizing portion, and 81 is temperature-compensating Electrode, 82 being temperature compensating electrode water cooling plant, 9 is auxiliary heater, and 10 is liquid level detection device, 11 For temperature-detecting device, 12 is bushing device.
Detailed description of the invention
Further illustrate embodiment of the present utility model below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, the glass fibre raw materials melt electric furnace in the present embodiment, including feed hopper 1, found Portion 2, found electrode 31, the portion of founding raises plate 4, demarcation strip 5, flow liquid passage 6, clarification homogenizing portion 7, temperature Degree compensating electrode 81, liquid level detection device 10, temperature-detecting device 11 and bushing device 12, described material Bucket 1 connection described in found portion 2, described in found between portion 2 and described clarification homogenizing portion 7 by described demarcation strip 5 Separate, offer described flow liquid passage 6 in the lower section of described demarcation strip 5;Described found portion 2 in be provided with Found electrode 31, the described top founding portion 2 is provided with described liquid level detection device 10, founds described The bottom in portion 2 be provided with described in the portion of founding raise plate 4, the position of described flow liquid passage 6 be higher than described in found portion Raise plate 4;It is provided with temperature compensating electrode 81, in described clarification homogenizing portion 7 in described clarification homogenizing portion 7 Top is provided with described temperature-detecting device 11, and the bottom in described clarification homogenizing portion 7 connects described bushing device 12;Electrode water-cooling device 32 is founded described peripheral setting theing found electrode 31;At described temperature compensating electrode The periphery of 81 arranges temperature compensating electrode water cooling plant 82;Portion 2 and described clarification homogenizing portion 7 is founded described Top auxiliary heater 9 is set.
This utility model is not limited to above-mentioned detailed description of the invention, and those skilled in the art also can make many accordingly Plant change, but any all should containing with this utility model equivalent or similar change is wanted in this utility model right In the range of asking.

Claims (3)

1. a glass fibre raw materials melt electric furnace, it is characterized in that, including feed hopper (1), found portion (2), found electrode (31), the portion of founding raises plate (4), demarcation strip (5), flow liquid passage (6), clarification homogenizing portion (7), temperature compensating electrode (81), liquid level detection device (10), temperature-detecting device (11) and bushing device (12), described hopper (1) founds portion (2) described in connecting, described founding is separated by described demarcation strip (5) between portion (2) and described clarification homogenizing portion (7), described flow liquid passage (6) is offered in the lower section of described demarcation strip (5);Described found portion (2) in be provided with and found electrode (31), the described top founding portion (2) is provided with described liquid level detection device (10), the portion of founding described in being provided with in the described bottom founding portion (2) raises plate (4), the position of described flow liquid passage (6) be higher than described in the portion of founding raise plate (4);It is provided with temperature compensating electrode (81) in described clarification homogenizing portion (7), described clarification homogenizing portion (7) top is provided with described temperature-detecting device (11), and the bottom of described clarification homogenizing portion (7) connects described bushing device (12).
2. glass fibre raw materials melt electric furnace as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that found electrode water-cooling device (32) described peripheral setting theing found electrode (31);In the periphery of described temperature compensating electrode (81), temperature compensating electrode water cooling plant (82) is set.
3. glass fibre raw materials melt electric furnace as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that auxiliary heater (9) is set on the described top founding portion (2) and described clarification homogenizing portion (7).
CN201620146633.8U 2016-02-26 2016-02-26 Glass fiber raw materials melting electric stove Active CN205575911U (en)

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CN201620146633.8U CN205575911U (en) 2016-02-26 2016-02-26 Glass fiber raw materials melting electric stove

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620146633.8U CN205575911U (en) 2016-02-26 2016-02-26 Glass fiber raw materials melting electric stove

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106396363A (en) * 2016-09-28 2017-02-15 四川点石玄武纤维科技有限公司 All-electric-melting furnace for producing basalt continuous fibers
CN110590152A (en) * 2019-09-24 2019-12-20 南京玻璃纤维研究设计院有限公司 Gradient high-flux preparation method of multi-component glass fiber
CN113371996A (en) * 2021-06-02 2021-09-10 山东玻纤集团股份有限公司 Melting device is used in glass fiber production

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106396363A (en) * 2016-09-28 2017-02-15 四川点石玄武纤维科技有限公司 All-electric-melting furnace for producing basalt continuous fibers
CN110590152A (en) * 2019-09-24 2019-12-20 南京玻璃纤维研究设计院有限公司 Gradient high-flux preparation method of multi-component glass fiber
CN113371996A (en) * 2021-06-02 2021-09-10 山东玻纤集团股份有限公司 Melting device is used in glass fiber production

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20170825

Address after: 343000 Ji'an city of Jiangxi Province, Jizhou District Industrial Park

Patentee after: Ji'an City Rui Xing Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 330031 Jiangxi province Nanchang Honggutan former Lake Avenue No. 999 No. 179 unit area incense Ting Room 302

Patentee before: Nanchang Jinxuan Technology Co., Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 343000 in Jizhou Industrial Park, Ji'an City, Jiangxi Province

Patentee after: Jiangxi hongruixing Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 343000 in Jizhou Industrial Park, Ji'an City, Jiangxi Province

Patentee before: JI'AN HONGRUIXING TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.