CN205575888U - Useless purifying water process system of high -efficient chemical industry - Google Patents

Useless purifying water process system of high -efficient chemical industry Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205575888U
CN205575888U CN201620417398.3U CN201620417398U CN205575888U CN 205575888 U CN205575888 U CN 205575888U CN 201620417398 U CN201620417398 U CN 201620417398U CN 205575888 U CN205575888 U CN 205575888U
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pond
waste water
tank
coagulative precipitation
chemical industry
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CN201620417398.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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张黎辉
王尔奇
张红见
李小丁
李栋
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  • Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an useless purifying water process system of high -efficient chemical industry. High concentration waste water drain with add pyrohydrolysis dechlorination device, the flash distillation demineralizer is consecutive, the flash distillation demineralizer respectively with reduction dechlorination device, concentrate incineration disposal device links to each other, reduction dechlorination device, well low concentration waste water delivery pipe all links to each other with technology waste water equalizing basin, a coagulating sedimentation tank still sinks ponds with two, the 3rd coagulating sedimentation tank links to each other, the 2nd coagulating sedimentation tank still links to each other with sludge tihckener, sludge tihckener, sludge dewatering device and mud outward transport processing apparatus are consecutive, the 2nd coagulating sedimentation tank still is connected with the medicine system, the 2nd coagulating sedimentation tank is directness and biological treatment pond still, two heavy ponds link to each other. The utility model discloses can be to chemical industry waste water, the treatment effect is good, makes its standard that reaches discharge to reach standard, has protected the environment greatly.

Description

A kind of efficiently chemical industry waste water purifying treatment system
Technical field
This utility model relates to technical field of waste water processing, is specifically related to a kind of efficiently chemical industry wastewater purification System.
Background technology
Pure water is changing original physical property or chemical property after using, and becomes containing not Waste water with kind impurity.Wastewater from chemical industry be exactly give off in Chemical Manufacture technique waste water, cooling water, The waste water such as discarded washings, equipment and place flushing water.If these waste water discharge without process, meeting Cause heterogeneity and the pollution in various degree of water body, thus endanger the health of the mankind, affect industrial or agricultural Produce.Accordingly, it would be desirable to chemical engineering sewage is carried out purified treatment so that it obtains qualified discharge.
Utility model content
For solving the problems referred to above, this utility model provides a kind of efficiently chemical industry waste water purifying treatment system, energy Enough to wastewater from chemical industry, high treating effect so that it is to reach the standard of qualified discharge, significantly protect environment.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that this utility model is taked is: a kind of efficiently chemical industry purification of waste water Processing system, including high-concentration wastewater emission pipe, heating hydrolysis dechlorination device, flash distillation desalter, reduction Dechlorination apparatus, concentrated solution incinerating and treating device, middle low concentration produce wastewater discharge pipe, technique waste water regulating reservoir, Catalytic oxidation-reduction process pond, the first coagulative precipitation tank, intermediate pool, filtering ponds, first catalysis oxidation pond, Comprehensive wastewater regulating reservoir, the second coagulative precipitation tank, anaerobic pond, biological treatment tank, second pond, the 3rd coagulation Sedimentation tank, the second catalysis oxidation pond, discharge purified water device, sludge concentration tank, sludge dehydration device and mud Outward transport processing means, high-concentration wastewater emission pipe and heating hydrolysis dechlorination device, flash distillation desalter phase successively Even, flash distillation desalter is connected with reduction dechlorination device, concentrated solution incinerating and treating device respectively, reduction dechlorination Device, middle low concentration produce wastewater discharge pipe and are all connected with technique waste water regulating reservoir, technique waste water regulating reservoir, Catalytic oxidation-reduction process pond, the first coagulative precipitation tank, intermediate pool, filtering ponds, first catalysis oxidation pond, Comprehensive wastewater regulating reservoir, the second coagulative precipitation tank, anaerobic pond, biological treatment tank, second pond, the 3rd coagulation Sedimentation tank, the second catalysis oxidation pond, discharge purified water device are sequentially connected, and the first coagulative precipitation tank also sinks with two Pond, the 3rd coagulative precipitation tank are connected, and the second coagulative precipitation tank is also connected with sludge concentration tank, sludge concentration tank, Sludge dehydration device and mud outward transport processing means are sequentially connected, and the second coagulative precipitation tank is also associated with dosing system System, the second coagulative precipitation tank is also directly connected with biological treatment tank, second pond.
As preferably, added with ozone, hydrogen peroxide catalyst in the first described catalysis oxidation pond.
As preferably, added with ozone catalyst in the second described catalysis oxidation pond.
As preferably, described comprehensive wastewater regulating reservoir is also connected with sanitary sewer.
This utility model has the advantages that can be to wastewater from chemical industry, high treating effect so that it is reach The standard of qualified discharge, protects environment significantly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of this utility model and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with embodiment to this practicality Novel it is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain This utility model, is not used to limit this utility model.
As it is shown in figure 1, this utility model embodiment provides a kind of efficiently chemical industry waste water purifying treatment system, Including high-concentration wastewater emission pipe 1, heating hydrolysis dechlorination device 2, flash distillation desalter 3, reduction dechlorination Device 4, concentrated solution incinerating and treating device 5, middle low concentration produce wastewater discharge pipe 6, technique waste water regulation Pond 7, catalytic oxidation-reduction process pond the 8, first coagulative precipitation tank 9, intermediate pool 10, filtering ponds 11, First catalysis oxidation pond 12, comprehensive wastewater regulating reservoir the 13, second coagulative precipitation tank 14, anaerobic pond 15, life Thing processes pond 16, second pond the 17, the 3rd coagulative precipitation tank 18, second is catalyzed oxidation pond 19, discharge purified water Device 20, sludge concentration tank 21, sludge dehydration device 22 and mud outward transport processing means 23, high concentration Wastewater discharge pipe 1 is sequentially connected with heating hydrolysis dechlorination device 2, flash distillation desalter 3, and flash distillation desalination fills Put 3 to be connected with reduction dechlorination device 4, concentrated solution incinerating and treating device 5 respectively, reduction dechlorination device 4, Middle low concentration produces wastewater discharge pipe 6 and is all connected with technique waste water regulating reservoir 7, technique waste water regulating reservoir 7, Catalytic oxidation-reduction processes pond the 8, first coagulative precipitation tank 9, intermediate pool 10, filtering ponds 11, first urges Change oxidation pond 12, comprehensive wastewater regulating reservoir the 13, second coagulative precipitation tank 14, anaerobic pond 15, biological treatment Pond 16, second pond the 17, the 3rd coagulative precipitation tank 18, second are catalyzed oxidation pond 19, discharge purified water device 20 are sequentially connected, and the first coagulative precipitation tank 9 is also connected with second pond the 17, the 3rd coagulative precipitation tank 18, the Two coagulative precipitation tanks 14 are also connected with sludge concentration tank 21, sludge concentration tank 21, sludge dehydration device 22 Being sequentially connected with mud outward transport processing means 23, the second coagulative precipitation tank 14 is also associated with medicine system, the Two coagulative precipitation tanks 14 are also directly connected with biological treatment tank 16, second pond 17.
It should be noted that in the first described catalysis oxidation pond 12 added with ozone, hydrogen peroxide catalyst.
It should be noted that in the second described catalysis oxidation pond 19 added with ozone catalyst.
It should be noted that described comprehensive wastewater regulating reservoir 13 is also connected with sanitary sewer.
Additionally, described catalytic oxidation-reduction processes pond 8 uses catalysis Fe-C oxidoreduction.
The high concentration technique waste water of this detailed description of the invention uses and adds pyrohydrolysis way and it is carried out dechlorination locate in advance Reason.Most of AOX in waste water can be allowed to be converted into alcohol, aldehyde, ketone or acid etc. by hydrolysis, can improve Its biodegradability and handlability, hydrolysis is generally carried out in the basic conditions, and heating can accelerate hydrolysis The speed of reaction.Experiment shows, controls at pH more than 12, and temperature is between 80~90 DEG C, in this mistake The clearance of Cheng Zhong, AOX can reach more than 70%.Still contain in the technique waste water of dechlorination pretreatment The inorganic salts ingredients of higher concentration, inhibited to later stage biological treatment, take flash distillation desalinating process, Concentrating spent liquor is transported outward burning disposal or carries out the recovery of salt, and the condensed laggard walking of distillation uses Zero-valent Iron Reduction technique dechlorination, lab scale and pilot scale research show, the dechlorination rate for middle low concentration wastewater can reach 90% Above.High concentration technique waste water access comprehensive wastewater regulating reservoir through above-mentioned dechlorination, desalting processing.
Through desalination dechlorinate after high concentration technique waste water with other in low concentration produce waste water be linked into work in the lump Skill wastewater equalization pond carries out the regulation of the water yield and water quality.Pretreating process uses: catalysis Fe-C oxidoreduction Coagulating sedimentation O3/H2O2 homogeneous catalytic oxidation Combined Treatment new technology.Coagulating sedimentation reaction is passed through Colloidal substance in sedimentation waste water and part larger molecular organics, effectively reduce COD concentration, utilize simultaneously The character that AOX dissolubility in water is the least, removes part AOX pollutant.Correlation test research shows, mixed Retrogradation shallow lake can respectively reach 10% and 5% to the removal of the said firm's waste water COD and AOX.O3/H2O2 technique is One in advanced oxidation processes (AOP), it is the most active that it has the following characteristics that (1) can produce Hydroxyl radical HO, its oxidability (2.80V) is only second to fluorine (2.87V), it as reaction Intermediate product, can induce chain reaction below;(2) HO can be without selectively dirt directly and in waste water Dye thing reaction is degraded to carbon dioxide, water and harmless salt, will not produce secondary pollution;(3) due to it It is a kind of physical and chemical process, it is easy to be controlled by, with satisfied process needs, it might even be possible to degraded 10-9 The micropollutants of level.The organic process of O3/H2O2 oxidative degradation is the most efficient.
After using above combined treatment process, total COD and AOX pretreating effect is made to respectively reach 20%-30% and 10%~15%.Effectively reduce in high concentration technique waste water while COD, reduce the life of waste water Thing inhibition, improves the biodegradability of waste water, creates conditions for follow-up biochemical treatment and qualified discharge.Warp The technique waste water crossing Chemical Pretreatment accesses comprehensive wastewater regulating reservoir, mixes with sanitary sewage, carries out General Office Reason.
Comprehensive wastewater materialization+biochemistry+materializing strategy: 1, coagulating sedimentation pretreatment.Composite waste first through coagulation- Precipitation pretreatment, removing the colloidal material in waste water, water-insoluble Organic substance and part can not biochemical COD. Water outlet is from flowing into A2/O biochemical treatment system.
2, biochemical treatment.Use A2/O technique, i.e. waste water first through anaerobic treatment, subsequently into double oxygen-good Oxygen processes.Such flow process can improve the biodegradability of Organic Pollutants in Wastewater, runs proper going back Denitrification effect can be reached.The water outlet of A2/O pond separates in second pond, and a mud part is back to anaerobism Pond and oxygen compatibility pool, residue biochemical sludge accesses sludge-tank.
3, secondary clarifier effluent enters reaction tank, carries out two-stage coagulation precipitation, at final deposition pool after dosing coagulation The suspension microorganism generated in middle removal biochemical system and colloidal solid, discharge through metering well after standard water discharge.
4, for guaranteeing wastewater to reach standard, a set of catalytic ozonation processing system of final outfit, two-stage coagulation goes out Discharge after water is oxidized.
5, biochemical excess sludge and materialized mud pump into sludge-tank and carry out natural subsidence concentration, concentrated after Mud uses filter press filter pressing, sludge-tank supernatant and pressure filtration yielding water certainly to flow into comprehensive wastewater regulating reservoir, Filter cake outward transport is disposed.
The above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model, it is noted that for the art For those of ordinary skill, on the premise of without departing from this utility model principle, it is also possible to make some improvement And retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. an efficient chemical industry waste water purifying treatment system, it is characterised in that include high-concentration wastewater emission Pipe (1), heating hydrolysis dechlorination device (2), flash distillation desalter (3), reduction dechlorination device (4), concentrated solution Incinerating and treating device (5), middle low concentration produce wastewater discharge pipe (6), technique waste water regulating reservoir (7), catalysis Oxidoreduction process pond (8), the first coagulative precipitation tank (9), intermediate pool (10), filtering ponds (11), first Catalysis oxidation pond (12), comprehensive wastewater regulating reservoir (13), the second coagulative precipitation tank (14), anaerobic pond (15), Biological treatment tank (16), second pond (17), the 3rd coagulative precipitation tank (18), second catalysis oxidation pond (19), Discharge purified water device (20), sludge concentration tank (21), sludge dehydration device (22) and mud outward transport processing means (23), high-concentration wastewater emission pipe (1) is with heating hydrolysis dechlorination device (2), flash distillation desalter (3) successively Be connected, flash distillation desalter (3) respectively with reduction dechlorination device (4), concentrated solution incinerating and treating device (5) phase Even, reduction dechlorination device (4), middle low concentration produce wastewater discharge pipe (6) all with technique waste water regulating reservoir (7) Be connected, technique waste water regulating reservoir (7), catalytic oxidation-reduction process pond (8), the first coagulative precipitation tank (9), Intermediate pool (10), filtering ponds (11), the first catalysis oxidation pond (12), comprehensive wastewater regulating reservoir (13), the Two coagulative precipitation tanks (14), anaerobic pond (15), biological treatment tank (16), second pond (17), the 3rd coagulation are heavy Pond, shallow lake (18), the second catalysis oxidation pond (19), discharge purified water device (20) are sequentially connected, the first coagulating sedimentation Pond (9) is also connected with second pond (17), the 3rd coagulative precipitation tank (18), the second coagulative precipitation tank (14) also with Sludge concentration tank (21) is connected, and sludge concentration tank (21), sludge dehydration device (22) and mud outward transport process dress Putting (23) to be sequentially connected, the second coagulative precipitation tank (14) is also associated with medicine system, the second coagulative precipitation tank (14) Also directly it is connected with biological treatment tank (16), second pond (17).
One the most according to claim 1 efficient chemical industry waste water purifying treatment system, it is characterised in that Added with ozone, hydrogen peroxide catalyst in the first described catalysis oxidation pond (12).
One the most according to claim 1 efficient chemical industry waste water purifying treatment system, it is characterised in that Added with ozone catalyst in the second described catalysis oxidation pond (19).
One the most according to claim 1 efficient chemical industry waste water purifying treatment system, it is characterised in that Described comprehensive wastewater regulating reservoir (13) is also connected with sanitary sewer.
CN201620417398.3U 2016-04-29 2016-04-29 Useless purifying water process system of high -efficient chemical industry Expired - Fee Related CN205575888U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106396294A (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-02-15 大同新成新材料股份有限公司 Treatment method of lithium battery electrolyte cask washing wastewater

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106396294A (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-02-15 大同新成新材料股份有限公司 Treatment method of lithium battery electrolyte cask washing wastewater

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