A kind of liquefied gas carrier vertical to pipeline crossing cabin part
Technical field
This utility model relates to the accessory on liquefied gas carrier, is specifically related to the vertical to pipeline crossing cabin part of a kind of liquefied gas carrier.
Background technology
For large ship, system pipeline exists a large amount of pipeline, when pipeline is through bulkhead, deck or tank, in order to keep the maintainability of the intensity of bulkhead, sealing and pipeline, generally use the mode of crossing cabin part.Pipeline crossing cabin part on traditional boats and ships typically uses the form of crossing cabin formula sleeve pipe, in the pipeline via on bulkhead or deck 1, i.e. intert a sleeve pipe 2 outside wall surface of sleeve pipe 2 being welded together on the wall surface of the hole of via, again outer face and the inner face of sleeve pipe 2 are welded with the pipeline 3 being interspersed in via, it is achieved pipeline 3 and the connection (see Fig. 1) of bulkhead 1.Owing to the temperature difference in running of the pipeline on this boats and ships is less, contraction distortion is little, and pipeline is outer without coated insulation material.Pipeline on liquefied gas carrier temperature in running low (minimum can to-161 DEG C), and the pipeline external demand cladding cold insulator of the extremely low temperature of part, hence in so that the pipeline temperature difference is big, contraction distortion is serious, if the form using traditional crossing cabin formula sleeve pipe easily causes pipeline excessive in the local stress of weld, pipeline and structure can be destroyed, but also be not suitable for the pipeline of coated insulation set.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the defect of prior art to provide the vertical to pipeline crossing cabin part of a kind of liquefied gas carrier, its compact overall structure, easy installation and removal, it is easy to safeguard, vibration isolation requirement can be met, the intensity of bulkhead, sealing and reliability requirements can be met again.
Realizing the purpose of this utility model one technical scheme is: a kind of liquefied gas carrier vertical to pipeline crossing cabin part, including offer the level of via of pipeline to bulkhead or deck, peripheral tube, upper and lower polyurethane sheet, rubber slab, a upper pipe clamp and two lower tube clips, wherein
Described peripheral tube is welded at the described via of the upper side on bulkhead or deck coaxially;
Described upper polyurethane sheet is that the external diameter of annular plate and internal diameter and described pipeline is adaptive;
Described lower polyurethane sheet is that the external diameter of annular plate and internal diameter and described pipeline is adaptive, the external diameter adaptation of the external diameter of this lower polyurethane sheet and described peripheral tube and the big 60mm of external diameter than described upper polyurethane sheet;
Described upper and lower polyurethane sheet is sleeved on described pipeline one on the other, and the upper surface of the lower surface of described lower polyurethane sheet and described peripheral tube is spaced a setpoint distance;
The top of described rubber slab wraps on the outer surface of described upper polyurethane sheet, the bottom of this rubber slab wraps on the outer surface of described lower polyurethane sheet and peripheral tube, making this rubber slab form the internal diameter on up-small and down-big reducing sheath and top adaptive with the external diameter of upper polyurethane sheet, the internal diameter of the bottom of this rubber slab is adaptive with the external diameter of lower polyurethane sheet;
Described upper pipe clamp is made up of a pair rustless steel clamping plate, two bolts and two nut in Ω shape, and on this, pipe clamp cuff is on the outer surface on the top of described rubber slab;
Said two lower tube clip is made up of a pair rustless steel clamping plate, two bolts and two nut in Ω shape respectively, on the outer surface of the bottom that these two lower tube clips are enclosed within described rubber slab one on the other and one_to_one corresponding is positioned at the periphery of peripheral and described peripheral tube of described lower polyurethane sheet;
The outer surface of the described pipeline described upper and lower polyurethane sheet that staggers is coated with insulating barrier, the external diameter of this insulating barrier is adaptive with the external diameter of described upper polyurethane sheet, and the external diameter of the insulating barrier between upper and lower polyurethane sheet is adaptive with the internal diameter of the described rubber slab of correspondence position.
Above-mentioned liquefied gas carrier vertical to pipeline crossing cabin part, wherein, described upper polyurethane sheet and lower polyurethane sheet are surrounded by a pair semicircle ring flat-plate respectively.
Above-mentioned liquefied gas carrier vertical to pipeline crossing cabin part, wherein, a length of 70mm of described peripheral tube;The lower surface of described lower polyurethane sheet is 10mm with the spacing distance of the upper surface of described peripheral tube;The total height of described rubber slab is 300mm.
Realizing the purpose of this utility model another kind technical scheme is: a kind of liquefied gas carrier vertical to pipeline crossing cabin part, including offer the level of via of pipeline to bulkhead or deck, peripheral tube, polyurethane sheet, rubber slab, a upper pipe clamp and two lower tube clips, wherein
Described peripheral tube is welded at the described via of the upper side on bulkhead or deck coaxially;
Described polyurethane sheet is that the external diameter of annular plate and internal diameter and described pipeline is adaptive, the external diameter of this polyurethane sheet and the external diameter of described peripheral tube adaptation and 60mm bigger than the external diameter of described pipeline;This polyurethane sheet is sleeved on described pipeline in the way of the upper surface of its lower surface and described peripheral tube is spaced a setpoint distance;
The top of described rubber slab wraps on the outer surface of described pipeline, the bottom of this rubber slab wraps on the outer surface of described polyurethane sheet and peripheral tube, making this rubber slab form the internal diameter on up-small and down-big reducing sheath and top adaptive with the external diameter of pipeline 3, the internal diameter of the bottom of this rubber slab is adaptive with the external diameter of polyurethane sheet;;
Described upper pipe clamp is made up of a pair rustless steel clamping plate, two bolts and two nut in Ω shape, and on this, pipe clamp cuff is on the outer surface on the top of described rubber slab;
Said two lower tube clip is made up of a pair rustless steel clamping plate, two bolts and two nut in Ω shape respectively, on the outer surface of the bottom that these two lower tube clips are enclosed within described rubber slab one on the other and one_to_one corresponding is positioned at the periphery of peripheral and described peripheral tube of described polyurethane sheet.
Above-mentioned liquefied gas carrier vertical to pipeline crossing cabin part, wherein, described polyurethane sheet is surrounded by a pair semicircle ring flat-plate.
Above-mentioned liquefied gas carrier vertical to pipeline crossing cabin part, wherein, a length of 70mm of described peripheral tube;The lower surface of described polyurethane sheet is 10mm with the spacing distance of the upper surface of described peripheral tube;The total height of described rubber slab is 300mm.
The vertical technical scheme to pipeline crossing cabin part of liquefied gas carrier of the present utility model, use on bulkhead or deck, weld a peripheral tube, and by insulation board, rustless steel pipe clamp and peripheral tube, pipeline is connected with bulkhead or deck, thus avoids pipeline and be welded to connect, with bulkhead or deck, the phenomenon generation that caused local stress is excessive.Of the present utility model vertically it is applicable to insulation and nonisulated pipeline, and compact overall structure, easy installation and removal to pipeline crossing cabin part, it is easy to safeguard, vibration isolation requirement can be met, the intensity of bulkhead, sealing, reliability requirements can be met again.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the profile of the pipeline crossing cabin part of prior art;
Fig. 2 is the vertical profile to pipeline crossing cabin part of a kind of liquefied gas carrier of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the vertical profile to pipeline crossing cabin part of another kind of liquefied gas carrier of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
Refer to Fig. 2, a kind of liquefied gas carrier of the present utility model vertical to pipeline crossing cabin part, it is applicable to insulate pipeline and include that the level offering the via of pipeline 3 is to bulkhead or deck 1, peripheral tube 20, upper polyurethane sheet 41, lower polyurethane sheet 42, the upper pipe clamp 61 of rubber slab 5, and two lower tube clips 62,62 ', wherein
Length L1 of peripheral tube 20 is 70mm, at the via of the upper side that this peripheral tube 20 is welded on bulkhead or deck 1 coaxially;
Upper polyurethane sheet 41 is that the external diameter of annular plate and internal diameter and pipeline 3 is adaptive;Lower polyurethane sheet 42 is that the external diameter of annular plate and internal diameter and pipeline 3 is adaptive, the external diameter adaptation of the external diameter of this lower polyurethane sheet 42 and peripheral tube 20 and the big 60mm of external diameter than upper polyurethane sheet 41;
Upper and lower polyurethane sheet 41,42 is sleeved on pipeline 3 one on the other, and the upper surface of the lower surface of lower polyurethane sheet 42 and peripheral tube 20 is spaced a setpoint distance h, this distance h=10mm;
Total height L2 of the rubber slab of rubber slab 5 is 300mm, the top of this rubber slab 5 wraps on the outer surface of polyurethane sheet 31, the bottom of this rubber slab 5 wraps on the outer surface of lower polyurethane sheet 42 and peripheral tube 20, making this rubber slab 5 form the internal diameter on up-small and down-big reducing sheath and top adaptive with the external diameter of upper polyurethane sheet 41, the internal diameter of the bottom of this rubber slab 5 is adaptive with the external diameter of lower polyurethane sheet 42;
Upper pipe clamp 61 is made up of a pair rustless steel clamping plate, two bolts and two nut in Ω shape, and on this, pipe clamp 51 cuff is on the outer surface on the top of rubber slab 5;
Two lower tube clips 62,62 ' are made up of a pair rustless steel clamping plate, two bolts and two nut in Ω shape respectively, on the outer surface of the bottom that these two lower tube clips 62,62 ' are enclosed within rubber slab 5 one on the other and one_to_one corresponding is positioned at periphery and the periphery of peripheral tube 20 of lower polyurethane sheet 42;
The outer surface of the pipeline 3 upper and lower polyurethane sheet 41,42 that staggers is coated with insulating barrier 30, the external diameter of this insulation 30 layers is adaptive with the external diameter of upper polyurethane sheet 41, and the external diameter of the insulating barrier between upper and lower polyurethane sheet 41,42 is adaptive with the internal diameter of the rubber slab 5 of correspondence position.
Mounting and dismounting for convenience, upper and lower polyurethane sheet 41,42 is surrounded by a pair semicircle ring flat-plate.
Refer to Fig. 3, another kind of liquefied gas carrier of the present utility model vertical to pipeline crossing cabin part, it is applicable to nonisulated pipeline and includes the level offering the via of pipeline 3 pipe clamp 63 and two lower tube clips 64,64 ' on bulkhead or deck 1, peripheral tube 20 ', polyurethane sheet 40, rubber slab 50, wherein:
At the via of the upper side that peripheral tube 20 ' is welded on bulkhead or deck 1 coaxially;Length L1 of this peripheral tube 20 ' is 70mm;
Polyurethane sheet 40 is that the external diameter of annular plate and internal diameter and pipeline 3 is adaptive, the external diameter of this polyurethane sheet 40 and the external diameter of peripheral tube 20 ' adaptation and 60mm bigger than the external diameter of pipeline 3;This polyurethane sheet 40 is sleeved on pipeline 3 in the way of the upper surface of its lower surface and peripheral tube 20 ' is spaced a setpoint distance h=10mm;
Total height L2 of the rubber slab of rubber slab 50 is 300mm, the top of this rubber slab 50 wraps on the outer surface of pipeline 3, the bottom of this rubber slab 50 wraps on the outer surface of polyurethane sheet 40 and peripheral tube 20 ', making this rubber slab 50 form the internal diameter on up-small and down-big reducing sheath and top adaptive with the external diameter of pipeline 3, the internal diameter of the bottom of this rubber slab 50 is adaptive with the external diameter of polyurethane sheet 40;
Upper pipe clamp 63 is made up of a pair rustless steel clamping plate, two bolts and two nut in Ω shape, and on this, pipe clamp 63 cuff is on the outer surface on the top of rubber slab 50;
Two lower tube clips 64,64 ' are made up of a pair rustless steel clamping plate, two bolts and two nut in Ω shape respectively, on the outer surface of the bottom that these two lower tube clips 64,64 ' are enclosed within rubber slab 50 one on the other and one_to_one corresponding is positioned at periphery and the periphery of peripheral tube 20 of polyurethane sheet 50.
Mounting and dismounting for convenience, polyurethane sheet 40 is surrounded by a pair semicircle ring flat-plate.
Liquefied gas carrier of the present utility model vertical to pipeline crossing cabin part, use on bulkhead or deck, weld a peripheral tube, and by insulation board, rustless steel pipe clamp and peripheral tube, pipeline is connected with bulkhead or deck, thus avoids pipeline and be welded to connect, with bulkhead or deck, the phenomenon generation that caused local stress is excessive;Of the present utility model vertical to pipeline crossing cabin part compact overall structure, easy installation and removal, it is easy to safeguard, vibration isolation requirement can be met, the intensity of bulkhead, sealing, reliability requirements can be met again.
Above example is the most for illustration of the utility model, rather than to restriction of the present utility model, person skilled in the relevant technique, in the case of without departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model, various conversion or modification can also be made, the technical scheme of the most all equivalents also should belong to category of the present utility model, should be limited by each claim.