CN205570412U - Simple and easy sample breaker - Google Patents
Simple and easy sample breaker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205570412U CN205570412U CN201620338312.8U CN201620338312U CN205570412U CN 205570412 U CN205570412 U CN 205570412U CN 201620338312 U CN201620338312 U CN 201620338312U CN 205570412 U CN205570412 U CN 205570412U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- guide cylinder
- quartering hammer
- cylinder
- steel wire
- broken
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a simple and easy sample breaker, including a broken section of thick bamboo, guide cylinder and quartering hammer, be provided with the guide cylinder on the broken section of thick bamboo, in the guide cylinder was arranged in to the quartering hammer, portable to broken bobbin base portion, its upper end was connected with the steel wire, the guide cylinder upper end can be worn out to the steel wire, and its length is greater than guide cylinder length. The utility model discloses a broken section of thick bamboo, guide cylinder and quartering hammer, it improves to pass through the steel wire with the quartering hammer, along guide cylinder free fall, realize the breakage of coal petrography sample, quartering hammer free fall, the operations are laborsaving and timesaving, go on among the relative enclosed environment, broken particle is not distributed arbituarily, operational safety is high goes with operation environment, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, low price, only need to improve the quartering hammer, the operation is thus simple, the quartering hammer is free fall under the guide cylinder, just carry out the breakage to the sample, crushing effect is good, wasting time and energy of existing has effectively been solved among the prior art, the security is poor, operation environment is poor, the problem poor with operating complicacy and crushing effect with high costs.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of simple coal, shale sample breaker, belongs to test disintegrating apparatus technical field.
Background technology
When doing coal, shale experimental test, a lot of tests need coal, shale are processed into graininess or powdery, test institute
The sample needed is little, but coal, shale self is the finest and close hard, and ordinary circumstance is thin with iron hammer hammer, and which wastes time and energy, and
And easily cause sample and disorderly fly, operator is damaged, poor stability, and the dust produced is bad to operating environment health,
It addition, buy special crusher, it is expensive, and operates and more bother, and broken effect is the most not very good.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: provide a kind of simple sample breaker, time saving and energy saving, safety
Height, good operational environment, price is low, simple to operate, and crushing effect is good, to solve problems of the prior art.
The technical scheme that this utility model is taked is: a kind of simple sample breaker, including broken cylinder, guide cylinder with break
Broken hammer, described broken cylinder is provided with guide cylinder, and described quartering hammer is placed in guide cylinder, is movable to bottom broken cylinder, on it
End connection has steel wire, described steel wire can pass guide cylinder upper end, and its length is more than guide cylinder length.
Preferably, above-mentioned steel wire upper end connects the grip stick having yaw, and described grip stick length is more than guide cylinder external diameter, logical
Crossing grip stick bimanualness can be the most time saving and energy saving, more convenient operation, it is to avoid steel wire damage palm, safety is higher.
Preferably, above-mentioned grip stick length is more than guide cylinder external diameter+250mm, and arranges rubber sleeve, energy at grip stick two ends
The enough satisfied length holding position, hand-held more comfortable.
Preferably, above-mentioned guide cylinder is provided with two level shelves bars of symmetry near top, keeps between described two horizontal blend stops
May pass through the spacing of steel wire, be prevented from quartering hammer through guide cylinder upper end by blend stop, thus avoid dropping out and injure operator by a crashing object,
Improve safety.
Preferably, above-mentioned broken cylinder bottom is provided with rubber blanket, can be played the effect of buffering by elastic rubber blanket,
Thus avoid smashing ground bottom broken cylinder.
Preferably, above-mentioned guide cylinder lower end is embedded in broken cylinder, and is resisted against on the step in broken cylinder, passes through step
With the mode embedded, it is possible to increase connection reliability and reliability of positioning.
Preferably, above-mentioned steel wire length is more than guide cylinder length+500mm, and this length can meet quartering hammer when dropping to the end,
Steel wire length can also stretch out guide cylinder, it is to avoid the hands of operator comes to harm, and improves safety.
Preferably, above-mentioned broken cylinder is internal uses cone face structure, and cone face external diameter is up big and down small, described quartering hammer 3 times
End arranges cone portion, and cone portion external diameter is up big and down small, and cone face structure and cone portion can reduce quartering hammer resistance in the sample
Power, quartering hammer translational speed is fast, is greatly improved crushing effect and crushing efficiency.
Preferably, above-mentioned cone face cone degree is 1:5, and the tapering of described cone portion is 1:8, cone face and the small end of cone portion
Diameter is identical, can reach optimal crushing efficiency and the crushing effect of quartering hammer.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: compared with prior art, effect is as follows:
(1) this utility model is by broken cylinder, guide cylinder and quartering hammer, is improved by steel wire by quartering hammer, along guiding
Cylinder freely falling body, it is achieved crushing of coal petrography sample, quartering hammer freely falling body, it is time saving and energy saving to operate, and carries out in relative closure environment,
Broken particle is not distributed arbituarily, processing safety height and good operational environment, simple in construction, and price is low, only need to improve quartering hammer, operation letter
Single, quartering hammer is freely falling body under guide cylinder, just crushes sample, and crushing effect is good, efficiently solves in prior art
Exist waste time and energy, poor stability, operating environment are poor, cost is high and operation complexity and the poor problem of crushing effect；
(2) the internal cone face structure using tapering to be 1:5 of broken cylinder of the present utility model and quartering hammer lower end are arranged
Tapering is the cone portion of 1:8, and quartering hammer is in sample in the moving process of whereabouts, and the aliquot granule in broken cylinder is because of broken
The extruding of hammer can move up along the quartering hammer cone face of a week, and cone face structure and cone portion guidance quality are good, it is possible to allows examination
Sample granule quickly moves up, and such structure also allows for quartering hammer and moves to bottom broken cylinder, to the sample bottom broken cylinder
Crush, mention quartering hammer, in sample falls back to again bottom broken cylinder, it is achieved that the automatic turning of sample, thus can be significantly
Improve crushing effect and crushing efficiency, it is possible to resolve straight barrel type crushes the most breakable problem in bottom of cylinder.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is guide cylinder plan structure schematic diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the left view of Fig. 1.
In figure: 1-crushes cylinder, 2-guide cylinder, 3-quartering hammer, 4-steel wire, 5-grip stick, 6-blend stop, 7-rubber blanket, and 8-bores
Body, 9-placing trough.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and this utility model is described further by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1: as shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 3, a kind of simple sample breaker, including broken cylinder 1, the guiding of cylindrical tube shape
Cylinder 2 and columned quartering hammer 3, broken cylinder 1 is provided with guide cylinder 2, and guide cylinder 2 lower end is embedded in broken cylinder 1, and against
Realizing location on step in broken cylinder 1, quartering hammer 3 is placed in guide cylinder 2, is movable to bottom broken cylinder 1, and its upper end is even
Being connected to steel wire 4, when quartering hammer 3 is placed in bottom broken cylinder 1, steel wire 4 can pass guide cylinder 2 upper end, and its length is more than guide cylinder 2
Length, steel wire 4 length is more than guide cylinder 2 length+500mm, and this length can meet quartering hammer when dropping to the end, and steel wire length can also
Enough stretch out guide cylinder, it is to avoid the hands of operator comes to harm, improve safety, the ten of a length of broken cylinder 1 height of guide cylinder 2
More than Bei, thus when quartering hammer 3 free-falling, can meet and crush coal sample and shale sample, steel wire 4 upper end connects
Having the grip stick 5 of yaw, grip stick 5 length is more than guide cylinder 2 external diameter, and grip stick 5 length is more than guide cylinder 2 external diameter+250mm,
And rubber sleeve is set at grip stick 5 two ends, it is possible to and meet and hold the length at position, hand-held more comfortable, and grip stick 5 is placed in
In the placing trough 9 of biasing guide cylinder 2 centrage that guide cylinder 2 top is arranged, it is fixed to carry out when grip stick can be placed by placing trough
Position, and in quartering hammer 3 operating process, is first quickly placed into grip stick in the placing trough 9 of biasing, it is achieved quartering hammer quick
Fall and do not affect whereabouts steel wire, being provided with two level shelves bars 6 of symmetry at guide cylinder 2 near top, protecting between two horizontal blend stops 6
Holding the spacing that may pass through steel wire 4, broken cylinder 1 bottom is provided with rubber blanket 7.
Preferably, above-mentioned broken cylinder 1 is internal uses cone face structure, and cone face external diameter is up big and down small, and quartering hammer 3 lower end sets
Putting cone portion 8, cone portion 8 external diameter is up big and down small, and cone face cone degree is 1:5, and the tapering of cone portion 8 is 1:8.
Embodiment 2: the operational approach of a kind of simple sample breaker, the method comprises the following steps:
(1) being placed in by sample in broken cylinder, crushing is less than the step inside broken cylinder；
(2) steel wire of quartering hammer is connected, and steel wire is spaced, by steel wire set through between two blend stops of guide cylinder upper end
Receive on grip stick；
(3) being placed in broken cylinder by quartering hammer, and be directed to cylinder and be embedded in broken cylinder, a length of broken cylinder of guide cylinder is high
More than ten times of degree, and fixed guide cylinder；
(4) both hands are held grip stick and are mentioned quartering hammer, are quickly placed in by grip stick after improving guide cylinder half height distance
In the placing trough that guide cylinder upper end is arranged, quartering hammer free-falling is pounded to sample；
(5) after using the method for step (4) to crush 20-30 minute, sample is taken out, use sieve screening to need mesh size
Sample granularity, and the sample that will be greater than this granularity is replaced in broken cylinder and crushes；
(6) step (4)-(5) are repeated, until meeting sample granule size.
The above, detailed description of the invention the most of the present utility model, but protection domain of the present utility model does not limit to
In this, any those familiar with the art, in the technical scope that this utility model discloses, can readily occur in change
Or replace, all should contain within protection domain of the present utility model, therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should be with described power
The protection domain that profit requires is as the criterion.
Claims (9)
1. a simple sample breaker, it is characterised in that: include broken cylinder (1), guide cylinder (2) and quartering hammer (3), described
Being provided with guide cylinder (2) on broken cylinder (1), described quartering hammer (3) is placed in guide cylinder (2), is movable to broken cylinder (1) end
Portion, its upper end connects has steel wire (4), described steel wire (4) can pass guide cylinder (2) upper end, and its length is long more than guide cylinder (2)
Degree.
One the most according to claim 1 simple sample breaker, it is characterised in that: described steel wire (4) upper end connects
Having the grip stick (5) of yaw, described grip stick (5) length is more than guide cylinder (2) external diameter.
One the most according to claim 2 simple sample breaker, it is characterised in that: described grip stick (5) length is big
In guide cylinder (2) external diameter+250mm, and rubber sleeve is set at grip stick (5) two ends.
One the most according to claim 1 simple sample breaker, it is characterised in that: described guide cylinder (2) is near top
End is provided with two horizontal blend stops (6) of symmetry, keeps the spacing that may pass through steel wire (4) between described two horizontal blend stops (6).
One the most according to claim 1 simple sample breaker, it is characterised in that: described broken cylinder (1) bottom sets
It is equipped with rubber blanket (7).
One the most according to claim 1 simple sample breaker, it is characterised in that: described guide cylinder (2) lower end is embedding
Enter in broken cylinder (1), and be resisted against on the step in broken cylinder (1).
One the most according to claim 1 simple sample breaker, it is characterised in that: described steel wire (4) length is more than
Broken cylinder (2) length+500mm.
One the most according to claim 1 simple sample breaker, it is characterised in that: described broken cylinder (1) is internal adopts
By cone face structure, cone face external diameter is up big and down small, and described quartering hammer (3) lower end arranges cone portion (8), cone portion (8) external diameter
Up big and down small.
One the most according to claim 8 simple sample breaker, it is characterised in that: described cone face cone degree is 1:5,
The tapering of described cone portion (8) is 1:8, and cone face is identical with the end diameter of cone portion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620338312.8U CN205570412U (en) | 2016-04-21 | 2016-04-21 | Simple and easy sample breaker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620338312.8U CN205570412U (en) | 2016-04-21 | 2016-04-21 | Simple and easy sample breaker |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205570412U true CN205570412U (en) | 2016-09-14 |
Family
ID=56863512
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620338312.8U Expired - Fee Related CN205570412U (en) | 2016-04-21 | 2016-04-21 | Simple and easy sample breaker |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205570412U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105728093A (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-07-06 | 贵州大学 | Simple sample crushing device and operation method thereof |
| CN116735249A (en) * | 2023-08-10 | 2023-09-12 | 山东省煤田地质局第五勘探队 | Coal sampling device with crushing and milling functions |
-
2016
- 2016-04-21 CN CN201620338312.8U patent/CN205570412U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105728093A (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-07-06 | 贵州大学 | Simple sample crushing device and operation method thereof |
| CN116735249A (en) * | 2023-08-10 | 2023-09-12 | 山东省煤田地质局第五勘探队 | Coal sampling device with crushing and milling functions |
| CN116735249B (en) * | 2023-08-10 | 2023-10-20 | 山东省煤田地质局第五勘探队 | Coal sampling device with crushing and milling functions |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160914 |