CN205569972U - Intelligence gas filtration machine hardware framework - Google Patents

Intelligence gas filtration machine hardware framework Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205569972U
CN205569972U CN201620349378.7U CN201620349378U CN205569972U CN 205569972 U CN205569972 U CN 205569972U CN 201620349378 U CN201620349378 U CN 201620349378U CN 205569972 U CN205569972 U CN 205569972U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wiper mechanism
filter element
filter
cylinder
sets
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620349378.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张凤
夏佳进
杨逸钒
吴鸿成
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Hunan Agricultural University
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Hunan Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201620349378.7U priority Critical patent/CN205569972U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205569972U publication Critical patent/CN205569972U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides an intelligence gas filtration machine hardware framework, includes a barrel, and the outer wall of barrel sets up air inlet, gas outlet, and the inside of barrel sets up a plurality of filter cores, the peripheral chamber of admitting air that sets up of filter core, the inside and the air inlet of just admit air chamber and each filter core communicate with each other, the bottom of filter core sets up to be distinguished by the filter plate and separates the play air cavity that forms, the top of barrel sets up the washing motor, washs the output shaft wiper mechanism of motor, and the wiper mechanism setting is in the filter core, and the other end of wiper mechanism is connected the purge valve in proper order, is washd the water pump and is washd the water inlet, every filter core sets up respectively and washs motor, wiper mechanism, purge valve, the bottom that goes out the air cavity sets up the water seal pipe that supplies the blowdown, and the end of water seal pipe sets up the drain, still be provided with differential pressure sensor on the barrel, differential pressure sensor connects a pressure differential controller, the pressure differential controller is connected respectively in the input of PLC controller with manual control knob, timing controller, and the output of PLC controller is connected purge valve, washing motor, is washd the control end of water pump.

Description

Intelligent gas filter hardware structure
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of gas filtration machine, the hardware structure of a kind of intelligent gas filter.
Background technology
In existing pneumatic filter, the generally filter element of papery, or other wire wound filter element, this filter element existed Filter flow is little, it is impossible to the shortcomings such as regeneration, and other gauze element, there is filtering accuracy the highest, and backwash is inconvenient, and this Plant gauze element and typically all use woven mesh structure, the when of backwash, need filter element to remove out in filter, with certainly Water or other liquid are rinsed, and during cleaning, workload is big, loaded down with trivial details, and this cleaning way also constrains its use Scope and treating capacity.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is, not enough for prior art, it is provided that one can conveniently be carried out instead Wash, and the intelligent gas filter hardware structure that cleaning performance is good, filter efficiency is high.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of intelligent gas filter hardware Framework, including a cylinder, the outer wall of this cylinder arranges air inlet, gas outlet, and the inside of this cylinder arranges multiple filter element, multiple filters The periphery of core arranges inlet chamber, and inlet chamber communicates with inside and the air inlet of each filter element;The bottom of multiple filter elements arrange by Filter plate separates the outlet chamber of formation;The top of this cylinder arranges cleaning motor, and the output shaft cleaning motor connects wiper mechanism, clearly Washing machine structure is arranged in filter element, and the other end of wiper mechanism is linked in sequence after stretching out cylinder purge valve, flushing water pump and rinse water Import;Each filter element is respectively provided with cleaning motor, wiper mechanism, purge valve;The bottom of this outlet chamber is provided for the water of blowdown Tube sealing, the end of this water sealing (sealing water) pipe arranges the sewage draining exit that water seal interface is formed;It is additionally provided with for detecting inside and outside filter element on this cylinder The differential pressure pickup of pressure differential, differential pressure pickup connects a differential pressure controller;Differential pressure controller and manual control button, timing control Device processed is connected to the input of a PLC, and the outfan of this PLC connects purge valve, cleans motor, cleaning The control end of water pump.
The one of such scheme is preferably, and the outfan of this PLC is additionally provided with cleaning indicating fault and (includes cleaning electricity Machine fault, pressure reduction do not descend degradation), he flushing water pump indicating fault, cleans electrical fault feedback circuit, flushing water pump fault and feed back to Road.
The one of such scheme is preferably, and these filter elements are waveform filter element, and these filter elements are by pressure skeleton and several layers of square hole Net or complex sintered being integrated of net and make.
The one of such scheme is preferably, and this wiper mechanism includes and cleans the wiper mechanism support that motor output shaft is connected Pipe, this wiper mechanism props up and arranges backwash piping on stay tube, and backwash tube fastens the washer jet arranged towards filter element inwall.This cleaning The angle of nozzle can regulate as required.This backwash piping connects backwash water inlet pipe, and this wiper mechanism is before backwash water inlet pipe Hold be linked in sequence purge valve, flushing water pump and rinse water import.
The one of such scheme is preferably, and this cylinder is additionally provided with convenient the first manhole to filter element maintenance, this cylinder Outlet chamber on the second manhole facilitating artificial blowdown is set.
Compared with prior art, this utility model has the following characteristics that
● high pressure recoils: can utilize the pressure at the outer high-pressure wash water pump of cylinder, recoil each filter element one by one Washing, the backwash water yield is little, need not shut down;
● accurately filter: match the filter screen number of plies and the mesh number of filter element according to the operating mode of user and the requirement of filtering accuracy;
● unloaded resistance is little, the backwash water yield is few: flowing to of water is unimpeded, and resistance is little, and backwash water consumption is little;
● service life is long: uses and is made up of pressure skeleton and several layers of square hole net or complex sintered being integrated of net Filter element, intensity is big, corrosion-resistant, and mechanical cleans the mechanical wear to filter element, and filter element is renewable, and service life is long;
● filter area is big: is furnished with multiple filter element in cylinder, takes full advantage of filter space, has been reduced significantly filtering bodies Long-pending;
● time, pressure reduction can be used, manually wait various ways automatically to start backwash;
● use the functions such as PLC, controller poor numerical monitor with pressure, warning output;
● user can arbitrarily arrange the backwash interval of single filter element, it is possible to the most arbitrarily selects filter element to be rinsed, uses Convenient;
● using liquid crystal touch screen, working condition is very clear, simple to operation;
● in each filter element position equipped with transparent glass visor, very clear to the running status in filter.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model tube structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 top view that band detergent line connects.
Fig. 3 is this utility model filter element cross section status architecture schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is this utility model flushing water pump and the circuit catenation principle figure cleaning motor.
Fig. 5 is this utility model purge valve circuit catenation principle figure.
Fig. 6 is this utility model PLC circuit catenation principle figure.
In figure: 1: cylinder;2: filter element;3: filter plate;4: wiper mechanism;5: flushing water pump;6: purge valve;7: rinse water is entered Mouthful;8: differential pressure pickup;9: water sealing (sealing water) pipe;10:PLC controller;11: drainage screen;12: backwash piping;13: washer jet;14: clear Wash mechanism supports pipe;15: clean motor;16: backwash water inlet pipe;A: air inlet;B: outlet chamber;C: the second manhole;D: give vent to anger Mouthful;E: inlet chamber;F: the first manhole.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, this utility model intelligent gas filter includes a cylinder 1, and the outer wall of this cylinder 1 is arranged Air inlet a, gas outlet d, the first manhole f, the second manhole c, the inside of this cylinder 1 arranges multiple filter element 2, multiple filter elements 2 Periphery inlet chamber e, inlet chamber e be set communicate with the inside of each filter element 2, and connect air inlet a, the bottom of multiple filter elements 2 Arrange and separated the outlet chamber b formed by filter plate 3.The top of this cylinder 1 arranges cleaning motor 15, cleans the output shaft of motor 15 even Connecing wiper mechanism 4, and wiper mechanism 4 is arranged in filter element 2, the other end of wiper mechanism 4 is linked in sequence after stretching out cylinder 1 cleaning Valve 6, flushing water pump 5 and rinse water import 7.Each filter element 2 is respectively provided with cleaning motor 15, wiper mechanism 4, purge valve 6.This goes out The bottom of air cavity b arranges water sealing (sealing water) pipe 9, and the end of this water sealing (sealing water) pipe 9 arranges the sewage draining exit g that water seal interface is formed, with new in this practicality Under type no clean situation, envelope sets sewage draining exit.This first manhole f is arranged on the crown center of cylinder 1, to facilitate maintenance filter element.Should Second manhole c is arranged on the outlet chamber b of cylinder 1 bottom, to facilitate personnel to enter when machine can not get rid of dirt impurity automatically Enter cylinder cleaning dirt impurity.The differential pressure pickup 8 for detecting filter element external and internal pressure difference, this pressure it is additionally provided with on this cylinder 1 Gap sensor 8 connects a differential pressure controller (not shown).
Multiple filter element 2 of the present utility model is waveform filter element, and these filter elements 2 are by quasi-material punched-plate (pressure skeleton) Complex sintered with several layers of square hole net (or net) being integrated, the number of plies of square hole net (or net) is several with the mesh constituting silk screen Depending on different use conditions and purposes.Because this utility model filter element is that pressure skeleton and drainage screen are sintered to one, So there is the most excellent anti-cleaning performance, and feature that droop loss is little.
This wiper mechanism 4 of this utility model includes that the wiper mechanism being connected with the output shaft cleaning motor 15 props up stay tube 14, This wiper mechanism props up and arranges backwash piping 12 on stay tube 14, and backwash piping 12 arranges the washer jet arranged towards filter element inwall 13.The angle of this washer jet 13 can regulate as required.This backwash piping 12 connects backwash water inlet pipe 16, this wiper mechanism warp The front end of backwash water inlet pipe 16 is linked in sequence purge valve 6, flushing water pump 5 and rinse water import 7.
As Figure 4-Figure 6, this utility model intelligent gas filter also includes a PLC 10, and this PLC controls The input of device 10 connects and controls power supply and differential pressure controller, manual control button and timing controller, this PLC defeated Go out end and connect cleaning motor 15, purge valve 6, the control end of flushing water pump 5, and the outfan of this PLC 10 is provided with clearly Wash indicating fault (include cleaning electrical fault, pressure reduction and not descend degradation), flushing water pump indicating fault, cleaning electrical fault feed back to Road, flushing water pump fault feedback circuit.
When this utility model uses, the gas (medium) containing solid suspension granule is entered inlet chamber e by air intake a, By in inlet chamber e distribution to the in-house network bucket of each filter element 2, after filter core net bucket filters, satisfactory acceptable gas comes together in Outlet chamber b between filter plate, then discharged through pipeline arrival user place to use by gas outlet b;Target suspended particle (note: target Particle refers to the particle more than filtering accuracy of particle diameter in Primordial Qi) it is trapped within the outer surface of filter core net bucket.
Owing to gas constantly flows through, impurity gradually accumulates at filter core net bucket, therefore forms pressure inside and outside filter core net bucket Difference, when this pressure reduction (Δ P) reaches the preset value on differential pressure pickup 8, pressure reduction is delivered to pressure reduction control by differential pressure pickup 8 Device processed, is delivered a signal to PLC 10 by differential pressure controller, or the backwash time interval of reality arrives the anti-of systemic presupposition When washing the time cycle, timing controller delivers a signal to PLC 10, or presses manual control button to deliver a signal to During PLC, PLC 10 transmits the purge valve 6 of signal one filter element 2 of control and opens, and the corresponding motor 3 that cleans drives Its internal wiper mechanism 4 rotates, and starts corresponding high-pressure wash water pump 5 simultaneously, from the backwash water warp of rinse water import 7 input After pipeline enters high-pressure wash water pump 5 adherence pressure, after entering backwash water inlet pipe 16, enter back into backwash piping 12, anti-through turn round The washer jet 13 washed on piping 12 forms water jets under high pressure, sprays to the dirt impurity on this filter core net bucket inwall, by whole filter screen Surface impurity is fully erased totally.Under hydraulic action, the dirt impurity sewage draining exit g discharge filter by water sealing (sealing water) pipe interruption-forming Cylinder 1, makes cleaning without cutout.The self-cleaning process about 30 60 seconds (adjustable) of one filter element, afterwards, this filter element 2 is corresponding Flushing water pump 5 shut down, purge valve 6 is closed, clean motor 15 stop operating, the purge valve 6 of another filter element 2 is opened, phase The cleaning motor 15 answered starts and starts washing and cleaning operation, and so order cleans each filter element, until the inside and outside pressure reduction of filter core net bucket Disappearing, all backwashes of all of filter element are complete, thus recover the function of filter element to after initial serviceable condition.This utility model starts Prepare the next self-cleaning cycle.If one time self-cleaning week after date, inside and outside filter core net bucket, pressure reduction there is no change, the most automatically Entrance next cycle is carried out.May be used without hand-operated forced backwash and eliminate pressure reduction.
Due to the gas (medium) containing solid suspended particle that this utility model is to be filtered, can only enter after filter element filtering Gas outlet, thus it is effectively guaranteed filter quality.

Claims (5)

1. an intelligent gas filter hardware structure, including a cylinder (1), the outer wall of this cylinder arranges air inlet (a), gives vent to anger Mouth (d), it is characterised in that the inside of this cylinder arranges multiple filter element (2), and the periphery of multiple filter elements arranges inlet chamber (e), and enters Air cavity communicates with inside and the air inlet of each filter element;The bottom of multiple filter elements arranges and is separated, by filter plate (3), the outlet chamber formed (b);The top of this cylinder arranges cleaning motor (15), and the output shaft cleaning motor connects wiper mechanism (4), and wiper mechanism is arranged In filter element, the other end of wiper mechanism is linked in sequence after stretching out cylinder purge valve (6), flushing water pump (5) and rinse water import (7);Each filter element is respectively provided with cleaning motor, wiper mechanism, purge valve;The bottom of this outlet chamber is provided for the water seal of blowdown Pipe (9), the end of this water sealing (sealing water) pipe arranges the sewage draining exit (g) that water seal interface is formed;It is additionally provided with for detecting filter element on this cylinder The differential pressure pickup (8) of external and internal pressure difference, differential pressure pickup connects a differential pressure controller;Differential pressure controller is pressed with Non-follow control Button, timing controller are connected to the input of a PLC (10), the outfan of this PLC connect purge valve, Clean motor, the control end of flushing water pump.
Intelligent gas filter hardware structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the output of this PLC End is additionally provided with cleaning indicating fault, flushing water pump indicating fault, cleans electrical fault feedback circuit, flushing water pump fault feedback Loop.
Intelligent gas filter hardware structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described filter element is waveform filter Core, and described filter element is made up with several layers of square hole net or complex sintered being integrated of net of pressure skeleton.
Intelligent gas filter hardware structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that this wiper mechanism include with clearly The wiper mechanism washing motor output shaft connection props up stay tube (14), and this wiper mechanism props up and arranges backwash piping (12), backwash on stay tube Arranging the washer jet (13) towards filter element inwall on piping, this backwash piping connects backwash water inlet pipe (16), this wiper mechanism It is linked in sequence purge valve, flushing water pump and rinse water import through the front end of backwash water inlet pipe.
Intelligent gas filter hardware structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the side of being additionally provided with on this cylinder Just the first manhole (f) to filter element maintenance, the outlet chamber of this cylinder arranges the second manhole (c) facilitating artificial blowdown.
CN201620349378.7U 2016-04-25 2016-04-25 Intelligence gas filtration machine hardware framework Expired - Fee Related CN205569972U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620349378.7U CN205569972U (en) 2016-04-25 2016-04-25 Intelligence gas filtration machine hardware framework

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620349378.7U CN205569972U (en) 2016-04-25 2016-04-25 Intelligence gas filtration machine hardware framework

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205569972U true CN205569972U (en) 2016-09-14

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ID=56860263

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620349378.7U Expired - Fee Related CN205569972U (en) 2016-04-25 2016-04-25 Intelligence gas filtration machine hardware framework

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205569972U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107050981A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-08-18 苏州台合达环保设备有限公司 A kind of filter plant of wash cycles

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107050981A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-08-18 苏州台合达环保设备有限公司 A kind of filter plant of wash cycles
CN107050981B (en) * 2017-05-26 2022-12-06 苏州台合达环保设备有限公司 Circulation cleaning filtering equipment

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160914

Termination date: 20180425