CN205569004U8 - A kind of medical sutures pulling buckle - Google Patents
A kind of medical sutures pulling buckle Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
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技术领域technical field
[0001] 本实用新型属于医疗辅助设备领域,尤其涉及一种用于外科手术伤口缝合的医用缝合拉扣。背景技术The utility model belongs to the field of medical auxiliary equipment, in particular to a kind of medical suture buckle for surgical wound suture. Background technique
[0002] 传统技术中,手术后的切口通常采用针线缝合,采用针线缝合的优点在于不受创口形状和尺寸的限制,但存在诸多弊端。对于医生来说,缝合过程费时费力;对于病人来说, 缝合的伤口愈合后,疤痕异常明显;缝合过程中病人需要部分麻醉,然而麻醉剂的副作用不容忽视;伤口愈合后拆线过程又会给病人带来二次伤痛。对此,医疗实践中不断进行了改进,包括钉钉缝合、胶水缝合、胶带缝合、拉链缝合、记忆合金缝合线等技术,但不同技术各自存在着不同的问题。In traditional technology, the incision after surgery is usually sutured with needle and thread, and the advantage of using needle and thread is not limited by the shape and size of the wound, but there are many drawbacks. For the doctor, the suturing process is time-consuming and laborious; for the patient, after the sutured wound heals, the scar is very obvious; the patient needs partial anesthesia during the suturing process, but the side effects of anesthesia cannot be ignored; after the wound is healed, the suture removal process will give the patient bring secondary pain. In this regard, medical practice has been continuously improved, including staple suture, glue suture, tape suture, zipper suture, memory alloy suture and other technologies, but different technologies have different problems.
[0003] 医用缝合拉扣的出现,为临床实践中医生和患者带来福音。大大减轻了术后医生对切口缝合的工作量,更重要的是使用医用缝合拉扣缝合伤口的患者,无需忍受针线缝合的疼痛,伤口缝合过程无需局部麻醉,缝合过程不侵入身体,后期无需进行拆线处理,伤口愈合后创口疤痕明显减轻。[0003] The appearance of medical suture fasteners brings good news to doctors and patients in clinical practice. It greatly reduces the workload of postoperative doctors on incision sutures. More importantly, patients who use medical suture buckles to suture wounds do not need to endure the pain of needle and thread sutures. The wound suture process does not require local anesthesia, and the suture process does not invade the body. After the stitches were removed, the wound scars were significantly reduced after the wound healed.
[0004] 目前,医用缝合拉扣技术多为双向牵拉模式,临床使用中,容易出现牵拉过紧,或多个单元的缝合拉扣牵拉的中心不在一条直线上而造成缝合后疤痕扭曲的问题,双向牵拉操作需要谨小慎微,操作繁琐,且在生产工艺上也大大提高了生产成本。At present, medical suture buckle technology is mostly two-way pulling mode, and in clinical use, it is prone to pulling too tight, or the center of the suture buckle pulling of multiple units is not on a straight line and causes scar distortion after suture The two-way pulling operation needs to be cautious, the operation is cumbersome, and the production process also greatly increases the production cost.
[0005] 有的医用缝合拉扣采用锁扣式的方法固定伤口两侧的粘胶块,操作虽然比较简单,但未充分考虑伤口大小、形状等个体差异,使得临床使用中存在扣合过松或过紧的问题,无法通过调节松紧度来达到伤口闭合的最佳状态。Some medical suture buckles adopt the method of locking type to fix the glue block on both sides of the wound, although operation is relatively simple, the individual differences such as wound size, shape are not fully considered, so that there is too loose buckle in clinical use. Or too tight, unable to adjust the tightness to achieve the best state of wound closure.
[0006] 现有技术中,医用缝合拉扣一般由粘胶层,无纺布层构成。双层结构的设置,伤口周边的皮肤容易出现透气不畅的问题。由于使用时皮肤新陈代谢释放的能量、皮肤分泌的汗液不能及时排出,就会在伤口周边的皮肤表面处积水,极易在此滋生细菌并感染伤口,导致伤口久久不能愈合甚至恶化。此外,还有相当一部分患者对无纺布的还存在过敏现象,伤口周边的皮肤过敏无疑会给患者带来明显的不适感,影响伤口的愈合。因此,医用缝合拉扣技术需要进一步的改进。实用新型内容[0006] In the prior art, the medical suture buckle is generally composed of an adhesive layer and a non-woven layer. With the double-layer structure, the skin around the wound is prone to the problem of poor ventilation. Since the energy released by the skin metabolism and the sweat secreted by the skin cannot be discharged in time, water will accumulate on the skin surface around the wound, which is easy to breed bacteria and infect the wound, resulting in the wound not healing or even worsening for a long time. In addition, a considerable number of patients are allergic to non-woven fabrics, and skin allergy around the wound will undoubtedly bring obvious discomfort to the patient and affect the healing of the wound. Therefore, the medical suture fastener technology needs further improvement. Utility model content
[0007] 本实用新型的目的在于解决现有技术的缺陷,提供一种操作更方便简单,生产成本更低廉,缝合效果更佳,设置更人性化的医用缝合拉扣。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the defect of the prior art, provide a kind of operation more convenient and simple, production cost is lower, suture effect is better, and more humanized medical suture buckle is provided.
[0008] 本实用新型提供一种医用缝合拉扣,包括用于分别粘贴在需缝合伤口两边皮肤上的医用粘胶块1和1’,连接于粘胶块的长带2,连续间隔设置在长带2上的凸齿4,所述医用粘胶块1和1’的一面涂有粘接剂,在涂有粘接剂的一面覆盖有剥离层8,其特征在于所述长带2 连接于粘胶块1,用于固定凸齿4的锁扣5固定于粘胶块1’上。The utility model provides a kind of medical suture buckle, including the medical adhesive blocks 1 and 1 ' that are used to be stuck on the skin on both sides of the wound to be sutured respectively, and the long belt 2 that is connected to the adhesive block is arranged at a continuous interval. The protruding teeth 4 on the long belt 2, one side of the medical adhesive blocks 1 and 1 ' is coated with adhesive, and the side coated with the adhesive is covered with a peeling layer 8, it is characterized in that the long belt 2 is connected In the adhesive block 1 , the latch 5 for fixing the protruding teeth 4 is fixed on the adhesive block 1 ′.
[0009] 进一步地,所述锁扣5还包括用于退出凸齿4的开关6。[0009] Further, the lock catch 5 also includes a switch 6 for exiting the protruding teeth 4.
[0010] 进一步地,所述医用粘胶块1和r为透明医用塑料材质。Further, described medical adhesive block 1 and r are transparent medical plastic material.
[0011] 进一步地,所述医用粘胶块1和r上具多个孔状结构。Further, described medical adhesive blocks 1 and r have a plurality of hole-like structures.
[0012] 进一步地,所述粘胶块1的端部具有用于固定连接长带2的柱状结构3。[0012] Further, the end of the adhesive block 1 has a columnar structure 3 for the fixed connection long belt 2.
[0013] 进一步地,所述长带2为柔性材质。Further, described long belt 2 is flexible material.
[0014] 本实用新型的优点和有益效果是:Advantage and beneficial effect of the present invention are:
[0015] 1.本实用新型提供的医用缝合拉扣,仅在其中的一块粘胶块上设置带凸齿的拉线,在另一块粘胶块上设置锁扣。使用时,仅需将带拉线的粘胶块沿着伤口边缘l_2mm的位置整齐粘附在伤口一侧,然后将拉线向一侧牵拉固定即可,相比向两边牵拉的医用缝合拉扣,操作更加简单,更易把握牵拉时的力度和最终的缝合线条走向。既可以避免造成牵拉过紧或过松的问题,提高操作的精确度,也尽可能地保证了伤口愈合后疤痕的美观性,避免缝合拉扣单元之间留下扭曲的曲线状疤痕。1. The medical suture pull buckle provided by the utility model, only a pull wire with convex teeth is provided on one of the adhesive blocks, and a lock is provided on another adhesive block. When using, it is only necessary to neatly adhere the adhesive block with the pull wire to one side of the wound along the wound edge at a position of 1-2mm, and then pull the pull wire to one side to fix it. Compared with the medical suture buckle that is pulled to both sides , the operation is simpler, and it is easier to grasp the strength of the pulling and the final direction of the suture line. It can not only avoid the problem of pulling too tight or too loose, improve the accuracy of the operation, but also ensure the aesthetics of the scar after the wound is healed as much as possible, and avoid the distorted curve scar left between the suture and buckle units.
[0016] 2.本实用新型单边牵拉结构的设置,从生产工艺上大大缩减了生产成本,为社会节约资源,为患者节省成本。2. the setting of the unilateral pulling structure of the present utility model greatly reduces the production cost from the production technique, saves resources for the society, and saves costs for the patient.
[0017] 3.本实用新型用于固定凸齿的锁扣结构上还设置了用于退出凸齿的开关,进一步确保如果不慎牵拉过紧,可以重新调整至合适位置,以完美缝合伤口的可能。3. the utility model is also provided with the switch for exiting the protruding teeth on the latch structure for fixing the protruding teeth, and further ensures that if it is accidentally pulled too tight, it can be readjusted to a suitable position, so as to sew the wound perfectly possible.
[0018] 4.本实用新型提供的医用缝合拉扣仅具有透明的粘胶层,且粘胶层上设置有多个孔状结构,既具有可视性,便于观察伤口愈合情况,同时也有较好的透气性,能够避免现有技术中医用缝合拉扣由于多层结构的设置,透气不良而导致伤口不容易愈合或易被感染的情形发生。粘胶层上的孔状结构,可以使抗菌类药物渗入伤口周边的皮肤表面,防止伤口周边的皮肤被感染,进而感染伤口的情形发生。零无纺布层的设置,也避免了部分患者由于对无纺布过敏,而无法使用或使用效果不佳的情况,让更多的患者能够有更好的体验。4. the medical suture fastener provided by the utility model only has a transparent adhesive layer, and the adhesive layer is provided with a plurality of hole-like structures, both have visibility, are convenient to observe the wound healing situation, and also have relatively Good air permeability can avoid the situation that the wound is not easily healed or easily infected due to the arrangement of the multi-layer structure and the poor air permeability of the medical suture fastener in the prior art. The pore-like structure on the adhesive layer can allow the antibacterial drugs to penetrate into the skin surface around the wound, preventing the skin around the wound from being infected, and then infecting the wound. The setting of the zero non-woven layer also avoids the situation that some patients cannot use or have poor use effect due to allergies to non-woven fabrics, allowing more patients to have a better experience.
[0019] 应当理解,前述大体的描述和后续详尽的描述均为示例性说明和解释,并不应当用作对本实用新型所要求保护内容的限制。附图说明[0019] It should be understood that the foregoing general description and the subsequent detailed description are exemplary illustrations and explanations, and should not be used as a limitation to the claimed content of the present invention. Description of drawings
[0020] 图1为一个单元的医用缝合拉扣的示意图。具体实施方式Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the medical suture buckle of a unit. detailed description
[0021] 下面将参照附图和具体实施例对实用新型型作进一步的阐述。[〇〇22] 实施例1:Below with reference to accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, utility model will be further elaborated. Embodiment 1:
[0023] 本实施例提供了一种医用缝合拉扣,包括用于分别粘贴在需缝合伤口两边皮肤上的医用粘胶块1和1’,其材质为透明医用塑料材质,粘胶块1和1’具多个孔状结构;连接于粘胶块的长带2,长带2为柔性材质;连续间隔设置在长带2上的凸齿4;粘胶块1的端部具有用于固定连接长带2的柱状结构3。The present embodiment provides a kind of medical suture buckle, including the medical adhesive blocks 1 and 1 ' that are used to be stuck on the skin on both sides of the wound to be sutured respectively, and its material is a transparent medical plastic material, and the adhesive blocks 1 and 1 ' 1' has a plurality of hole-like structures; the long belt 2 connected to the adhesive block, the long belt 2 is a flexible material; the protruding teeth 4 are continuously arranged on the long belt 2; the end of the adhesive block 1 is used for fixing Connect the columnar structures 3 of the long strips 2 .
[0024] 医用粘胶块1和1’的一面涂有粘接剂,在涂有粘接剂的一面覆盖有剥离层8,长带2 连接于粘胶块1,用于固定凸齿4的锁扣5固定于粘胶块1’上。[〇〇25]使用方法:[〇〇26] 1.取一个单元的医用缝合拉扣,撕开剥离层8,将带有拉线的粘胶块端距伤口边缘处1-2mm处粘接于皮肤上;One side of the medical adhesive blocks 1 and 1 ' is coated with adhesive, and the side coated with adhesive is covered with peeling layer 8, and the long strip 2 is connected to the adhesive block 1, and is used for fixing the protruding teeth 4. The lock 5 is fixed on the adhesive block 1'. [0025] Method of use: [0026] 1. Take a unit of medical suture pull buckle, tear off the peeling layer 8, and stick the end of the adhesive block with the pull wire at 1-2 mm from the wound edge. on the skin;
[0027] 2.将带有锁扣的粘胶块粘接在伤口的另一侧;2. Glue the adhesive block with lock on the other side of the wound;
[0028] 3.单手捏紧带有拉线的粘胶块端,牵拉长带2,至伤口闭合紧密,锁扣5卡紧凸齿4; 然后剪去多余的长带2;[〇〇29] 4.取下一个单元的医用缝合拉扣,撕开剥离层8,将带有拉线的粘胶块端距伤口边缘处l-2mm处粘接于合适位置的皮肤上;3. pinch the end of the glue block with the pull wire with one hand, pull the long belt 2, to close the wound tightly, the lock buckle 5 is fastened to the protruding tooth 4; Then cut off the redundant long belt 2; [00 29] 4. Take off the medical suture buckle of a unit, tear off the peeling layer 8, and stick the end of the adhesive block with the pulling wire on the skin of the suitable position from the 1-2mm place of the wound edge;
[0030] 5.重复2-4的步骤,直至伤口完全接合。[〇〇31] 实施例2:5. Repeat steps 2-4 until the wound is fully engaged. Embodiment 2:
[0032] 本实施例提供了一种医用缝合拉扣,包括用于分别粘贴在需缝合伤口两边皮肤上的医用粘胶块1和1’,其材质为透明医用塑料材质,粘胶块1和1’具多个孔状结构;连接于粘胶块的长带2,长带2为柔性材质;连续间隔设置在长带2上的凸齿4;粘胶块1的端部具有用于固定连接长带2的柱状结构3。The present embodiment provides a kind of medical suture buckle, including the medical adhesive blocks 1 and 1 ' that are used to be stuck on the skin on both sides of the wound to be sutured respectively, and its material is a transparent medical plastic material, and the adhesive blocks 1 and 1 ' 1' has a plurality of hole-like structures; the long belt 2 connected to the adhesive block, the long belt 2 is a flexible material; the protruding teeth 4 are continuously arranged on the long belt 2; the end of the adhesive block 1 is used for fixing Connect the columnar structures 3 of the long strips 2 .
[0033] 医用粘胶块1和1’的一面涂有粘接剂,在涂有粘接剂的一面覆盖有剥离层8,长带2 连接于粘胶块1,用于固定凸齿4的锁扣5固定于粘胶块1’上。锁扣5还包括用于退出凸齿4的开关6。[〇〇34]使用方法:[〇〇35] 1.取一个单元的医用缝合拉扣,撕开剥离层8,将带有拉线的粘胶块端距伤口边缘处1-2mm处粘接于皮肤上;One side of the medical adhesive blocks 1 and 1 ' is coated with adhesive, and the side coated with adhesive is covered with peeling layer 8, and the long belt 2 is connected to the adhesive block 1, and is used for fixing the protruding teeth 4. The lock 5 is fixed on the adhesive block 1'. The lock catch 5 also includes a switch 6 for exiting the protruding teeth 4 . [0034] Method of use: [0035] 1. Take a unit of medical suture pull buckle, tear off the peeling layer 8, and stick the end of the adhesive block with the pull wire 1-2mm away from the wound edge on the on the skin;
[0036] 2.将带有锁扣的粘胶块粘接在伤口的另一侧;2. Glue the glue block with lock on the other side of the wound;
[0037] 3.单手捏紧带有拉线的粘胶块端,牵拉长带2,至伤口闭合紧密,锁扣5卡紧凸齿4 (若牵拉导致伤口闭合过紧,摁下设置于锁扣5上的开关,退出凸齿4,调整长带2固定于锁扣的位置);调整合适以后剪去多余的长带2;[〇〇38] 4.取下一个单元的医用缝合拉扣,撕开剥离层8,将带有拉线的粘胶块端距伤口边缘处l-2mm处粘接于合适位置的皮肤上;[〇〇39] 5.重复2-4的步骤,直至伤口完全接合。3. pinch the glue block end with pull wire with one hand, pull the long belt 2, and close the wound tightly, and the latch 5 clamps the protruding teeth 4 (if pulling causes the wound to be closed too tightly, press down and set The switch on the lock 5, exit the protruding teeth 4, and adjust the position of the long belt 2 to be fixed on the lock); after the adjustment is appropriate, cut off the redundant long belt 2; [0038] 4. Remove the medical suture of a unit Pull the buckle, tear off the peeling layer 8, and stick the end of the adhesive block with the pull wire at 1-2mm from the wound edge to the skin at the appropriate position; [0039] 5. Repeat the steps 2-4 until The wound is fully engaged.
[0040]本实用新型提供的医用缝合拉扣,仅在其中的一块粘胶块上设置带凸齿的拉线, 在另一块粘胶块上设置锁扣。既可以避免造成牵拉过紧或过松的问题,提高操作的精确度, 也尽可能地保证了伤口愈合后疤痕的美观性,避免缝合拉扣单元之间留下扭曲的曲线状疤痕。从生产工艺上大大缩减了生产成本,为社会节约资源,为患者节省成本。本实用新型用于固定凸齿的锁扣结构上还设置了用于退出凸齿的开关,进一步确保如果不慎牵拉过紧, 可以重新调整至合适位置,以完美缝合伤口的可能。本实用新型提供的医用缝合拉扣仅具有透明的粘胶层,且粘胶层上设置有多个孔状结构,既具有可视性,便于观察伤口愈合情况,同时也有较好的透气性,能够避免现有技术中医用缝合拉扣由于多层结构的设置,透气不良而导致伤口不容易愈合或易被感染的情形发生。粘胶层上的孔状结构,可以使抗菌类药物渗入伤口周边的皮肤表面,防止伤口周边的皮肤被感染,进而感染伤口的情形发生。[0040] The medical suture pull buckle provided by the present utility model, only a pull wire with convex teeth is provided on one of the adhesive blocks, and a lock is provided on the other adhesive block. It can not only avoid the problem of too tight or too loose pulling, improve the accuracy of the operation, but also ensure the aesthetics of the scar after the wound is healed as much as possible, and avoid the distorted curved scar left between the suture and buckle units. From the production process, the production cost is greatly reduced, resources are saved for the society, and costs are saved for the patients. The lock structure used for fixing the protruding teeth of the present invention is also provided with a switch for withdrawing the protruding teeth, which further ensures that if it is accidentally pulled too tightly, it can be readjusted to a proper position to perfectly sew the wound. The medical suture buckle provided by the utility model only has a transparent adhesive layer, and the adhesive layer is provided with a plurality of hole-like structures, which not only has visibility, is convenient for observing the wound healing, but also has good air permeability. It can avoid the situation that the wound is not easily healed or is easily infected due to the arrangement of the multi-layer structure and the poor ventilation of the traditional Chinese medical suture fastener in the prior art. The pore-like structure on the adhesive layer can allow the antibacterial drugs to penetrate into the skin surface around the wound, preventing the skin around the wound from being infected, and then infecting the wound.
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Correction item: Patentee Correct: Bozhou New Health Technology Co., Ltd. False: BOZHOU NEW HEALTH TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Number: 37 Page: The title page Volume: 32 |
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Correction item: Patentee Correct: Bozhou New Health Technology Co., Ltd. False: BOZHOU NEW HEALTH TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Number: 37 Volume: 32 |
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