CN205564250U - Display screen - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN205564250U
CN205564250U CN201620163974.6U CN201620163974U CN205564250U CN 205564250 U CN205564250 U CN 205564250U CN 201620163974 U CN201620163974 U CN 201620163974U CN 205564250 U CN205564250 U CN 205564250U
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display screen
driving chip
sub
pixel unit
pixels
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Chinese (zh)
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段欣
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Beijing Pico Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Pico Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a display screen, driver chip including many parallel work, display screen's pixel is divided the pixel piece the same with driver chip quantity, and every pixel piece is driven by a driver chip. Use the driver chip of many parallel work, each driver chip drives partly pixel of display screen, when the resolution ratio that keeps display screen is unchangeable, has shortened display screen sweep time by a wide margin to realize high refresh rate, when the refresh rate that keeps display screen was unchangeable, in the same time, the inferior pixel quantity of the driven that can charge increased to realize high resolution.

Description

A kind of display screen
Technical field
This utility model relates to electronic device field, particularly to a kind of display screen.
Background technology
At present, the refresh rate of convention display is usually 60Hz, along with the appearance of virtual reality device, right The requirement of display screen refresh rate is more and more higher.Virtual reality display device, its basic structure is optics module Display screen is placed in front, by the content of light path amplifying display screen, forms huge shadow before user Picture so that it is obtain virtual reality immersion sense.
Based on this structure, current product is usually present both sides problem and has a strong impact on the use body of user Test.First when user uses completely isolated with real world, when user's head rotation, user sees The image exported by only display screen, when the refresh rate ratio of screen is time relatively low, will make user experience Significantly picture delay phenomenon, thereby results in the inadaptable sense of dizziness, has a strong impact on virtual reality device Use and promote.It addition, screen amplifies through light path, allow users to be more prone to sees screen Pixel, thereby results in the unsharp sensation of picture, and the feeling of immersion affecting virtual reality equally is subject to.Above 2 technology requirements, high refresh rate and high-resolution be generally difficult to meet simultaneously, and high-resolution is meaned The increasing number of picture element scan, thus will affect the lifting of refresh rate.
Want from existing 60Hz, display screen is promoted to 90Hz or 120Hz, need to use new display Technology or the driving chip of higher frequency, be limited by display resolution simultaneously, if improving further, right Requirement in refresh rate can strengthen further, and develop skill difficulty.
Utility model content
In order to solve the problems referred to above, this utility model provides a kind of display screen, including many concurrent workings Driving chip;The pixel of described display screen is divided into the block of pixels identical with driving chip quantity, often Individual described block of pixels is driven by a described driving chip.
Wherein, if described display screen includes the driving chip of N concurrent working, total 3*M row sub-pix Unit;
Then from the first row, adjacent 3*M/N row sub-pixel unit is divided into the first block of pixels, the most adjacent 3*M/N row sub-pixel unit is divided into a block of pixels;
Wherein, M, N are positive integer, and N can be divided exactly by M.
Wherein, if described display screen includes the driving chip of N concurrent working,
Then from first row, the grid of the transistor of the sub-pixel unit of every adjacent N row is connected in parallel to same On bar raster data model line, the two ends of described raster data model line connect described N driving chip respectively;
The source electrode of the transistor of the sub-pixel unit in each block of pixels is consecutively connected to drive this block of pixels Driving chip;Drain electrode connects the electrode of described sub-pixel unit.
Wherein, described display screen includes the first driving chip and second driving chip of two concurrent workings;
The pixel of described display screen is divided into the first block of pixels and the according to the horizontal center line of described display screen Two block of pixels, are driven by the first driving chip and the second driving chip respectively;
From first row, the grid of the transistor of the sub-pixel unit of the most adjacent two row is connected in parallel to same On raster data model line, the two ends of described raster data model line connect described first driving chip and described respectively Two driving chip;
In described first block of pixels, the source electrode of the transistor of each sub-pixel unit is consecutively connected to described first Driving chip;In described second block of pixels, the source electrode of the transistor of each sub-pixel unit is consecutively connected to institute State the second driving chip;
The drain electrode of described transistor connects the electrode of described sub-pixel unit.
Wherein, described display screen also includes data mapping unit;
Described data mapping unit, for receiving the display signal transmitted to described display screen, according to each Sub-pixel unit carries out data mapping, by described display signal with the order of connection of respective drive chip Video data is transferred to corresponding driving chip successively.
Wherein, described display screen be used for high-resolution, and/or the display of high refresh rate, TV, mobile phone, Panel computer or virtual reality device.
This utility model embodiment provides the benefit that: the display screen that this utility model provides uses many also The driving chip of row work, each driving chip drives the one part of pixel of display screen, when keeping display When the resolution of screen is constant, display screen sweep time is greatly shortened, thus realizes high refresh rate;Work as guarantor Hold the refresh rate of display screen constant time, within the identical time, the sub-pixel unit number driven can be charged Amount increases, thus realizes high-resolution.In a preferred embodiment, to the display signal being transferred to display screen Carry out data mapping, by display data transmissions give corresponding driving chip, such that it is able to use existing often Rule driving chip realizes the display screen that this utility model provides, and reduces chip development and puts into.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of display screen in prior art;
The structural representation of a kind of display screen that Fig. 2 provides for this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the sub-pixel unit of display screen and the connected mode schematic diagram of driving chip in prior art;
The sub-pixel unit of the display screen that Fig. 4 provides for this utility model embodiment and the connection of driving chip Mode schematic diagram;
The video data mapping relations table of the display screen that Fig. 5 provides for utility model embodiment;Wherein, figure 5 (a) is for carrying out the video data sequence list before data mapping;Fig. 5 (b) maps it for carrying out data After video data sequence list.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing pair This utility model embodiment is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of display screen in prior art.As it is shown in figure 1, in the prior art, In one display screen, an only driving chip IC, is driven in display screen all of by this driving chip IC Pixel works.Generally each pixel can be split as again tri-sub-pixel unit of RGB, same Three sub-pixel unit in pixel can neighbouring arrange, if a display screen has M row pixel, So this driving chip IC is accomplished by driving 3*M row sub-pixel unit.
The structural representation of a kind of display screen that Fig. 2 provides for this utility model embodiment.As in figure 2 it is shown, The display screen that this utility model embodiment provides includes the driving chip of many concurrent workings, the picture of display screen Element is divided into the block of pixels identical with driving chip quantity, and each block of pixels is driven by a driving chip. One driving chip only drives the one part of pixel in display screen, each driving chip concurrent working, from And decrease the total time of all pixels scanning in display screen, improve the refresh rate of screen.
In a preferred embodiment, the display screen that this utility model embodiment provides includes N concurrent working Driving chip: the first driving chip IC_1 ..., N driving chip IC_N;Total 3*M row is sub- Pixel cell.It is identical that the pixel of whole screen is divided into N number of size by this preferred embodiment from top to bottom Block of pixels, all comprises 3*M/N row sub-pixel unit wherein in each block of pixels, M, N are positive integer, N can be divided exactly by M.First driving chip IC_1 drive the sub-pixel unit ... in the first block of pixels, N driving chip IC_N drives the sub-pixel unit in N block of pixels.Element in display screen is divided into Equal-sized block of pixels, when using identical driving chip, the time of each block of pixels scanning is equal, It is equilibrium that the work of every driving chip meets, and all block of pixels can complete scanning in the same time.
Fig. 3 is the sub-pixel unit of display screen and the connected mode schematic diagram of driving chip in prior art. As it is shown on figure 3, each sub-pixel unit of display screen is generally controlled by a transistor in prior art System, transistor one end is source electrode, inputs display data signal, and one end is grid, inputs this transistor and opens The control signal opening or closing.A driving chip IC is the most only used to complete each sub-pixel unit Grid and source drive.It is connected in parallel on a raster data model line with the sub-pix of string, and this string Sub-pix source drive line be consecutively connected on driving chip IC.When display screen scans by column, Sub-pixel unit quantity in every string is the most, and the total time of this row sub-pixel unit scanning is the longest, is subject to It is limited to the physical factor that display screen matrix drives, it is ensured that on the premise of display effect, this time can not be the biggest Reduce in degree.As a example by 4 pel arrays, string has 2*3 sub-pixel unit, therefore has 6 Bar source data line is connected on driving chip IC, has 2 raster data model lines simultaneously, controls two row respectively Pixel cell scans.
The sub-pixel unit of the display screen that Fig. 4 provides for this utility model embodiment and the connection of driving chip Mode schematic diagram.As shown in Figure 4, still as a example by 4 pel arrays, string has 2*3 sub-picture Element unit.The present embodiment two driving chip of use: the first driving chip IC_1 and the second driving chip IC_2.Two row pixels share a raster data model line, and the sub-pixel unit of two row is total to 2*2*3=12 bar Source drive line, sub-pixel unit R1_1, R2_1, G1_1, G2_1, B1_1, B2_1 divide Being the first block of pixels, the source drive line of each sub-pixel unit is connected respectively to the first driving chip IC_1; Sub-pixel unit R1_1, R2_1, G1_1, G2_1, B1_1, B2_1 are divided into the second block of pixels, The source drive line of each sub-pixel unit is connected respectively to the second driving chip IC_2.In prior art, need To be charged first row sub-pixel unit and secondary series sub-pixel unit respectively driving, at the present embodiment In once for this two row pixel simultaneously be charged drive, thus guaranteeing display resolution and pixel charging On the basis of time, the sweep time of display screen becomes original half, and refresh rate promotes at double.
The connected mode of display screen as a example by 4 pel arrays, this utility model provided above and work Principle is illustrated, and this programme can expand to the display screen of arbitrary resolution.When display screen includes N During the driving chip of concurrent working, the transistor of the sub-pixel unit of every adjacent N row from first row Grid is connected in parallel on same raster data model line, and the two ends of this raster data model line connect this N respectively Driving chip;In each block of pixels, the source electrode of the transistor of sub-pixel unit is consecutively connected to drive The driving chip of this block of pixels.Once it is charged for N row pixel driving simultaneously, thus reduces each frame Needing the columns of scanning, make shorten to original 1/N the sweep time of whole screen, refresh rate rises to N times originally.
The each source data line of driving chip IC of the display screen that utility model embodiment provides is transmitted Display signal there are differences with framework of the prior art, such as in Fig. 4, the first driving chip IC_1 Front two source data lines connect is R1_1 and R2_1;And in Fig. 3, before driving chip IC Article two, that source data line connects is R1_1 and G1_1;The data order of two kinds of display frameworks is different, because of This needs to carry out data mapping.The video data of the display screen that Fig. 5 provides for utility model embodiment maps Relation table;Wherein, Fig. 5 (a) is to carry out the video data sequence list before data mapping;Fig. 5 (b) For carrying out the video data sequence list after data mapping.As it is shown in figure 5, with 1920*1080 resolution As a example by, R1_1 first digit represents the row at display pixel place, and second digit represents pixel place OK.In Fig. 5 (b), the first half data are for the pixel of display screen half, are transmitted to the first driving Chip IC _ 1;Later half data, for second half pixel of display screen, are transmitted to the second driving core Sheet IC_2.After having carried out data and having mapped, use the driving chip of existing routine can realize we Case, reduces chip development and puts into.
The display screen that this utility model provides may be used for the display of high-resolution or high refresh rate, electricity Depending in, the product such as mobile phone, panel computer or virtual reality device.Utilize the scheme that this utility model provides, Many driving chip, the one part of pixel of parallel drive display screen can be used.When keeping dividing of display screen When resolution is constant, display screen sweep time is greatly shortened, thus realizes high refresh rate.When keeping display When the refresh rate of screen is constant, within the identical time, the sub-pixel unit increasing number driven can be charged, Thus realize high-resolution.Many driving chip can also be used to improve resolution and the brush of display screen simultaneously New rate, principle is identical, repeats no more.
The display screen that this utility model provides is particularly suited for virtual reality device, can meet virtual simultaneously Real world devices is to display screen high-resolution and the requirement of high refresh rate, high-resolution clearly being supplied to user While clear picture, reduce picture delay phenomenon, it is to avoid the inadaptable sense of cause the user dizziness, improve Consumer's Experience.
In sum, a kind of display screen that this utility model provides, compared with prior art, have following Beneficial effect:
1, a kind of display screen that this utility model provides, uses the driving chip of many concurrent workings, each Driving chip drives the one part of pixel of display screen, when the resolution keeping display screen is constant, significantly Shorten display screen sweep time, thus realize high refresh rate;When the refresh rate keeping display screen is constant, Within the identical time, the sub-pixel unit increasing number driven can be charged, thus realize high-resolution.
2, a kind of display screen that this utility model provides, carries out data to the display signal being transferred to display screen Map, give corresponding driving chip by display data transmissions, such that it is able to use existing conventional driving core Sheet realizes the display screen that this utility model provides, and reduces chip development and puts into.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not intended to limit this utility model Protection domain.All made within spirit of the present utility model and principle any amendment, equivalent, Improve, be all contained in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a display screen, it is characterised in that described display screen includes the driving chip of many concurrent workings; The pixel of described display screen is divided into the block of pixels identical with driving chip quantity, each described block of pixels Driven by a described driving chip.
2. display screen as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that if described display screen includes N The driving chip of concurrent working, total 3*M row sub-pixel unit;
Then from the first row, adjacent 3*M/N row sub-pixel unit is divided into the first block of pixels, the most adjacent 3*M/N row sub-pixel unit is divided into a block of pixels;
Wherein, M, N are positive integer, and N can be divided exactly by M.
3. display screen as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that if described display screen includes N The driving chip of concurrent working,
Then from first row, the grid of the transistor of the sub-pixel unit of every adjacent N row is connected in parallel to same On bar raster data model line, the two ends of described raster data model line connect described N driving chip respectively;
The source electrode of the transistor of the sub-pixel unit in each block of pixels is consecutively connected to drive this block of pixels Driving chip;Drain electrode connects the electrode of described sub-pixel unit.
4. display screen as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described display screen includes two parallel First driving chip of work and the second driving chip;
The pixel of described display screen is divided into the first block of pixels and the according to the horizontal center line of described display screen Two block of pixels, are driven by the first driving chip and the second driving chip respectively;
From first row, the grid of the transistor of the sub-pixel unit of the most adjacent two row is connected in parallel to same On raster data model line, the two ends of described raster data model line connect described first driving chip and described respectively Two driving chip;
In described first block of pixels, the source electrode of the transistor of each sub-pixel unit is consecutively connected to described first Driving chip;In described second block of pixels, the source electrode of the transistor of each sub-pixel unit is consecutively connected to institute State the second driving chip;
The drain electrode of described transistor connects the electrode of described sub-pixel unit.
5. the display screen as described in claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that described display screen also includes number According to map unit;
Described data mapping unit, for receiving the display signal transmitted to described display screen, according to each Sub-pixel unit carries out data mapping, by described display signal with the order of connection of respective drive chip Video data is transferred to corresponding driving chip successively.
6. display screen as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that described display screen is used for high-resolution, And/or display, TV, mobile phone, panel computer or the virtual reality device of high refresh rate.
CN201620163974.6U 2016-03-03 2016-03-03 Display screen Active CN205564250U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018072249A1 (en) * 2016-10-18 2018-04-26 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 Display module and liquid crystal display screen
CN112562558A (en) * 2019-09-10 2021-03-26 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Display device, driving method thereof and driving device thereof
CN114446191A (en) * 2022-02-15 2022-05-06 珠海华萃科技有限公司 Novel LED display module and display screen

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018072249A1 (en) * 2016-10-18 2018-04-26 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 Display module and liquid crystal display screen
US10210832B2 (en) 2016-10-18 2019-02-19 Wuhan China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd Display module having two display regions respectively driven by two drive chips connected with flexible circuit and liquid crystal display screen including same
CN112562558A (en) * 2019-09-10 2021-03-26 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Display device, driving method thereof and driving device thereof
CN112562558B (en) * 2019-09-10 2023-01-13 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Display device, driving method thereof and driving device thereof
CN114446191A (en) * 2022-02-15 2022-05-06 珠海华萃科技有限公司 Novel LED display module and display screen

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