CN205551764U - Head assembly automatic weld's universal fixturing - Google Patents

Head assembly automatic weld's universal fixturing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205551764U
CN205551764U CN201521074743.XU CN201521074743U CN205551764U CN 205551764 U CN205551764 U CN 205551764U CN 201521074743 U CN201521074743 U CN 201521074743U CN 205551764 U CN205551764 U CN 205551764U
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China
Prior art keywords
depression bar
head assembly
location dish
long slot
slot bore
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201521074743.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张占峰
孙彦辉
朱晓琳
冯清霞
张全兵
陈荣强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Inner Mongol Space Flight Hong Gang Machinery Co Ltd
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Inner Mongol Space Flight Hong Gang Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201521074743.XU priority Critical patent/CN205551764U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205551764U publication Critical patent/CN205551764U/en
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Abstract

The patent of the utility model relates to a solid rocket engine head assembly automatic weld's universal fixturing, including chassis, stand, positioning disk, depression bar and nut, its characterized in that: chassis and positioning disk be connected fixedly by the stand, the symmetry is opened on the central line of positioning disk has the long slot bore, the depression bar install in the long slot bore of positioning disk, the nut is installed and is fastened on the screw of depression bar lower extreme. The utility model discloses utilize the less characteristics of seal head body tip side dimensional change scope, the accessible concentric circles carries out the alignment to fasten through sliding pressure pole pair tip side in the long slot bore, can be used to the head assembly automatic weld of multiple size. This frock simple structure, the volume is less, and loading and unloading are convenient, light and handy, use comparatively lightly, reduce not unidimensional head assembly tooling design, processing work load, practice thrift manufacturing cost, the frock of being convenient for management, the assurance production progress reaches the unitized characteristics of tooling.

Description

A kind of universal fixturing of closure head assembly automatic welding
Technical field
The utility model patent relates to the fixture of a kind of automatic welding, particularly relates to a kind of solid propellant rocket The universal fixturing of closure head assembly automatic welding.
Background technology
Solid propellant rocket closure head assembly is to be made up of with skirt heat exchanger head, and skirt is buckled on heat exchanger head formation Overlap joint circumferential weld, the then shaping of argon arc welding assembly welding.Compare due to automatic welding relatively manual welding and there is efficiency height, one-tenth The feature that type is good and attractive in appearance, so selecting argonaut welding to connect.Argonaut welding connects and fixture must be utilized work Part is fixed on welding turntable, and in welding process, workpiece rotates with turntable and realizes welding fabrication.
Existing closure head assembly automatic welding fixture is as it is shown in figure 1, this kind of fixture is by locating turntable 1, platen 2 Constituting with locking nut 3 totally three parts, locating turntable 1 and platen 2 structure are as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3.Use Time, the step that closure head assembly opening direction is buckled on locating turntable, subsequently platen is assembled to heat exchanger head Upper end, then fastened by locking nut, finally locating turntable is fixed to welding turntable and gets final product welding.
Existing closure head assembly automatic welding fixture is to utilize closure head assembly big opening end centering to fix, the most not Needing design to process the frock clamp matched with it with the closure head assembly of size, this clamp structure is the most multiple Miscellaneous, bulky, handling inconvenience.Closure head assembly kind is the most, and fixture is the most, tool management inconvenience, Production cost is high.Secondly, Fixture Design, process-cycle are long, it is impossible to meet the manufacturing schedule of factory's new product.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide the universal clamp of a kind of closure head assembly automatic welding Tool, to solve the problem that a sleeve clamp can be used for the closure head assembly automatic welding of sizes.
For solving the technical problem existed, the technical scheme that the utility model is used is: a kind of end socket combination The universal fixturing of body automatic welding, including chassis 4, column 5, location dish 6, depression bar 7 and nut 8, its It is characterised by: described chassis 4 is connected fixing with location dish 6 by column 5, on the center line of location dish 6 Symmetry has long slot bore;Described depression bar 7 is arranged in the long slot bore of location dish 6, and depression bar 7 can basis The internal diameter size of the joint 12 of heat exchanger head 9 is slided in the long slot bore of location dish 6 and is adjusted depression bar 7 to location Distance between the center of dish 6;Described depression bar 7 is by joint 12 end of the heat exchanger head 9 of closure head assembly Towards after being placed down on location dish 6 and determining position, depression bar 7 is only abutted against the inner cylinder face of 12, makes depression bar The pressure head 13 on 7 tops compresses closure head assembly, then the screw thread 14 that nut 8 is arranged on depression bar 7 lower end is enterprising Row fastening.
Typically, after the joint 12 end court of the heat exchanger head 9 of closure head assembly is placed down on location dish 6, The means such as hand dipping or instrument calibration can be used, by the centre bit in the axle center of closure head assembly Yu location dish 6 Put coincidence, for the ease of the joint 12 end court of the heat exchanger head 9 of closure head assembly being placed down on location dish 6 After, determine that the axle center of closure head assembly overlaps with the center of location dish 6, location of the present invention dish 6 On be scored with different size concentric circles with the center of location dish 6 for the center of circle, assemble at closure head assembly to facilitate The centering center when location dish 6.
For fixing of convenient different size closure head assembly, location of the present invention dish 6 is provided with 3 Individual step surface, top layer step two through holes of processing, on the center line of bottom two-layer step surface on 4 directions respectively Process 4 long slot bores.Long slot bore can be easy to the slip depression bar 7 when being installed different size closure head assembly and carry out solid Fixed.2 through holes on the small stair of top are easy to fixing small size closure head assembly.
Generally joint internal diameter relatively heat exchanger head big opening end much smaller size, and excursion is less, the present invention provides The universal fixturing of a kind of closure head assembly automatic welding, utilizes this feature peer end to fasten, to necessarily Closure head assembly in the range of size (joint internal diameter) is the most generally applicable.
Beneficial effect
The present invention provides a kind of closure head assembly automatic welding universal fixturing, utilizes heat exchanger head tip side (osculum End) feature that change in size scope is less, centering can be carried out by concentric circles, and by slip in long slot bore Depression bar peer end fastens, and is fixed this end, utilizes this frock to be installed on by closure head assembly certainly On dynamic welding turntable, workpiece rotates enforcement argonaut welding with turntable and connects, and can be used for the end socket group of sizes Fit automatic welding.This tool structure is simple, and small volume is easy to loading and unloading, light and handy, uses the lightest, Reduce different size closure head assembly Fixture Design, labor content.Multiple closure head assembly can be replaced automatic Weld jig, saves production cost, it is simple to tool management, it is ensured that manufacturing schedule, reaches technological equipment general The feature changed.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the clamp structure schematic diagram of existing closure head assembly automatic welding.
Fig. 2 is the fixture locating turntable structural representation of existing closure head assembly automatic welding.
Fig. 3 is the fixture press plate structure schematic diagram of existing closure head assembly automatic welding.
Fig. 4 is the universal fixturing structure of closure head assembly automatic welding and uses schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the universal fixturing structure of closure head assembly automatic welding and uses schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is location dish top view.
Fig. 7 is pressure rod structure schematic diagram.
In figure, including locating turntable 1, platen 2, locking nut 3, chassis 4, column 5, location dish 6, pressure Bar 7, nut 8, heat exchanger head 9, skirt 10, overlap joint circumferential weld 11, joint 12, pressure head 13 and screw thread 14.
Detailed description of the invention:
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described.
As shown in figs. 4 through 6, closure head assembly automatic welding universal fixturing, including chassis 4, column 5, location Dish 6, depression bar 7 and nut 8.Chassis 4 is smooth circular plate, and location dish 6 is connected fixing with chassis 4 by 4 root posts 5, Connected mode can use welding fabrication.The symmetry of the center line of location dish 6 has long slot bore on 4 directions, 4 Depression bar 7 is respectively interposed on location dish 6 in 4 different long slot bores, the end of thread down, each depression bar bolt 8 fix.

Claims (3)

1. a universal fixturing for closure head assembly automatic welding, including chassis (4), column (5), determines Position dish (6), depression bar (7) and nut (8), it is characterised in that: described chassis (4) and location dish (6) Connected fixing by column (5), on the center line of location dish (6), symmetry has long slot bore;Described depression bar (7) it is arranged in the long slot bore of location dish (6), and depression bar (7) can be according to the joint of heat exchanger head (9) (12) internal diameter size is slided in the long slot bore of location dish (6) and is adjusted depression bar (7) to location dish (6) Center between distance;Described depression bar (7) is at the joint (12) by the heat exchanger head (9) of closure head assembly After end court is placed down on location dish (6) and determines position, depression bar (7) is only abutted against the inner circle of head (12) Cylinder, makes the pressure head (13) on depression bar (7) top compress closure head assembly, then is arranged on by nut (8) Fasten on the screw thread (14) of depression bar (7) lower end.
Universal fixturing the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on described location dish (6) It is that the center of circle is scored with different size concentric circles with the center of location dish (6).
Universal fixturing the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: described location dish (6) On have 3 step surfaces, top layer step two through holes of processing, 4 sides on the center line of bottom two-layer step surface 4 long slot bores of processing the most respectively.
CN201521074743.XU 2015-12-15 2015-12-15 Head assembly automatic weld's universal fixturing Active CN205551764U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521074743.XU CN205551764U (en) 2015-12-15 2015-12-15 Head assembly automatic weld's universal fixturing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521074743.XU CN205551764U (en) 2015-12-15 2015-12-15 Head assembly automatic weld's universal fixturing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205551764U true CN205551764U (en) 2016-09-07

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CN201521074743.XU Active CN205551764U (en) 2015-12-15 2015-12-15 Head assembly automatic weld's universal fixturing

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CN (1) CN205551764U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112589237A (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-04-02 首都航天机械有限公司 Automatic welding method and device based on integral spinning forming of aluminum alloy seal head

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112589237A (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-04-02 首都航天机械有限公司 Automatic welding method and device based on integral spinning forming of aluminum alloy seal head

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