CN205548272U - Full -automatic fruit chestnut peeling machine - Google Patents

Full -automatic fruit chestnut peeling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205548272U
CN205548272U CN201620078071.8U CN201620078071U CN205548272U CN 205548272 U CN205548272 U CN 205548272U CN 201620078071 U CN201620078071 U CN 201620078071U CN 205548272 U CN205548272 U CN 205548272U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutter
lid
support arm
cylinder
head
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620078071.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
史延枫
王坤
罗长春
吴昌明
史延梅
李维强
杨涛
曾星宇
兰莎莎
冯忠华
周静
钟世权
陈丹
吴双成
李鑫
王劲葳
李盛林
刘仁龙
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Chengdu University
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Chengdu University
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Priority to CN201620078071.8U priority Critical patent/CN205548272U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205548272U publication Critical patent/CN205548272U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a full -automatic fruit chestnut peeling machine relates to the technical field that peels, the utility model discloses a shell mechanism, drive mechanism and cutter mechanism, the barrel is drawn together to the shell press packed bale, and edge hinged is provided with the lid on the barrel, and cutter mechanism is installed to the lid inboard, and barrel drive mechanism sets up in the barrel, the last fruit bowl that uses with the cutter mechanism cooperation that is provided with of drive mechanism, the utility model is suitable for a fruit of different kinds and different shapes is peeled, the utility model has the advantages of the structure is feasible, and the practicality is strong, easily promotes.

Description

Full-automatic fruit skiving machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to the peeling device technical field in household electrical appliance, more particularly to full-automatic fruit skiving machine.
Background technology
Fruit is a kind of food that everybody likes, in order to peeling and corning of fruits, general way is that processing staff directly goes to peel with fruit knife, but this way is inefficient, it is also possible to hurts hands, also has the innovation and creation of some manual type fruit peeling devices.
But, currently there are hand traverse dynamic formula skiving machine, this kind of skiving machine has the disadvantage that 1 point of a knife leaks outside, and security performance is relatively low, and cumbersome, needs hand could remove the peel;2 peel thicknesses cut out are big, and sarcocarp is wasted too much;3 bad adaptability, it is impossible to be directed to variety classes and difform fruit is peeled.
How to solve above-mentioned technical problem, become the striving direction of those skilled in the art.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned technical deficiency, the present invention provides a kind of full-automatic fruit skiving machine.
The present invention to achieve these goals concrete the most by the following technical solutions:
This full-automatic fruit skiving machine, including shell mechanism, drive mechanism and cutter mechanism, described shell machine includes cylinder, cylinder top edge is hinged with lid, cutter mechanism is installed inside lid, cylinder drive mechanism is arranged in cylinder, drive mechanism is provided with cutter mechanism with the use of fruit tray.
Further, described drive mechanism includes the motor fixed disk being arranged on cylinder body bottom, it is provided with motor in motor fixed disk, motor is connected by thrust ball bearing driving end axle, it is provided with expansion link on driving end axle and props up support plate, expansion link props up and is evenly equipped with two three grades of expansion links on support plate, it is provided with cylindrical compression spring one in three grades of expansion links of root, three grades of expansion link tops connect screw mandrel dish, it is provided with nut plate on screw mandrel dish, described nut plate edge is connected with motor fixed disk by many connecting rods the most uniform, on screw mandrel dish, center is provided through the screw mandrel of nut plate, screw mandrel top is connected with fruit tray.
nullFurther,Described cutter mechanism includes cutter support arm and tool rest,Cylinder torsion spring mounting groove and cutter connecting pin mounting groove it is provided with on tool rest and cutter support arm,Described cylinder torsion spring mounting groove is the cannelure concentric with cutter connecting pin mounting groove,The two ends of cylinder torsion spring are respectively arranged in two grooves,Cylinder torsion spring makes tool rest realize the rotation of certain angle,Cutter support arm and tool rest are axially connected by cutter connecting pin,Described cutter connecting pin and tool rest interference fit,Cutter connecting pin and cutter support arm matched in clearance,The other end of described tool rest is provided with cutter head,Cutter groove it is provided with on cutter head,In cutter groove, blade is installed,The described cutter support arm axial square opening of other end opening,The cutter support arm end cap for sealing square opening it is provided with on square opening,Cutter support arm end cap central is provided with through hole,Head it is provided with in through hole,Head offers circular hole near square opening one end,Cylindrical compression spring two is installed in described square opening,The other end of cylindrical compression spring two inserts in circular hole,The prominent axle head that cutter support arm both sides are provided with,The earhole installing prominent axle head it is provided with on described lid.
So blade just can be vertical with the normal of fruit outline all the time with cutter support arm coaxial rotating, and blade becomes 60 ° of angles in an initial condition with vertical plane.
Further, lid arcuate groove it is provided with in described lid, cylindrical compression spring three and lid inner slide it is provided with in lid arcuate groove, cylindrical compression spring three and lid inner slide connect, the head of described cutter support arm contacts with lid inner slide under the elastic force of cylindrical pressure spring two, and then adjust cutter support arm rotational angle on the basis of earhole axis, and make blade be fitted on fruit outline, being arranged on of arcuate groove limits the most movable of cutter support arm to a certain extent.
Further, described cylinder is connected by screw and nut with lid, makes lid can rotate with screw for axle.
Further, described cylinder is provided with support handle, and the pin joint of support handle and lid, in the same side, described lid is provided with lid locating clip, connects and have lid to position bar between support handle and lid locating clip.
Operation principle:
Fruit is fixed on the fruit tray being connected with leading screw by this skiving machine, utilizes leading screw to rotate in fixing nut and vertically rises and realizes fruit and rotate and rise;The elastic force of lid interior cylindrical spring acts on the lever one end formed with cutter support arm, blade is made to be attached to all the time on fruit outline, cylinder torsion spring between tool rest and cutter support arm makes blade assemble with cylinder torsion spring axis for axle, thus blade is perpendicular to the normal of fruit outline all the time.Therefore cutter has profiling, can be directed to variety classes and difform fruit is peeled.
Full-automatic fruit skiving machine of the present invention includes shell mechanism, drive mechanism and cutter
Beneficial effects of the present invention is as follows:
1, the shell mechanism of the present invention provides the support of each mechanism, installation and the support of cutter;Drive mechanism is provided the lifting of leading screw and optional power by motor body, and then controls the state of peeling that fruit tray lifting provides new;Cutter mechanism has profiling, and the fruit that can be directed to difformity size is peeled, and this skiving machine replaces manually with motor, solves troublesome poeration and the problem such as security performance is relatively low;By the structure optimization to cutter, improve profiling ability, it is ensured that to different size fruit peeling thickness.There is Practical significance.
2, in bar two ends, lid location buckle into the hole on the handle of cylinder and the hole of lid locating clip that is stuck on lid respectively, a stable triangle is constituted with screw, improve the stability of lid during peeling, during preventing from peeling, there is shake in cutter, to ensure to peel effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention a kind of full-automatic fruit skiving machine;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of drive mechanism;
The structural representation of the lid that Fig. 3 is;
Fig. 4 is cutter mechanism schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view in Fig. 4 A-A face;
nullReference: 1-shell machine,1-1-cylinder,2-drive mechanism,2-1-connecting rod,2-2-driving end axle,2-3-motor fixed disk,2-4-motor,2-5-screw mandrel 2,2-6-nut plate,2-7-screw mandrel dish,Tri-grades of expansion links of 2-8-,2-9-compression spring one,2-10-expansion link props up support plate,2-11-thrust ball bearing,3-fruit tray,4-cutter mechanism,4-1-head,4-2-cutter support arm,4-3-cutter connecting pin,4-4-tool rest,4-5-blade,4-6-cutter head,4-7-cutter support arm end cap,4-8-cylindrical compression spring two,4-10-cylinder torsion spring,4-11-highlights axle head,5-lid,6-lid locating clip,7-lid location bar,8-support handle.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to those skilled in the art are better understood from the present invention, with following example, the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
If Fig. 1 is to shown in 5, the present embodiment provides a kind of full-automatic fruit skiving machine, including shell mechanism 1, drive mechanism 2 and cutter mechanism 4, described shell machine 1 includes cylinder 1-1, cylinder 1-1 top edge is hinged is provided with lid 5, being provided with cutter mechanism 4 inside lid 5, drive mechanism 2 is arranged in cylinder 1-1, drive mechanism 2 is provided with cutter mechanism 4 with the use of fruit tray 3.
Described drive mechanism 2 includes the motor fixed disk 2-3 being arranged on bottom cylinder 1-1, it is provided with motor 2-4 in motor fixed disk 2-3, motor 2-4 is connected by thrust ball bearing 2-12 driving end axle 2-2, it is provided with expansion link on driving end axle 2-2 and props up support plate 2-10, expansion link props up and is evenly equipped with two three grades of expansion link 2-8 on support plate 2-10, being provided with cylindrical compression spring one 2-9 in three grades of expansion link 2-8 of root, three grades of expansion link 2-8 tops connect screw mandrel dish 2-7 It is provided with nut plate 2-6 on screw mandrel dish 2-7, described nut plate 2-6 edge is connected with motor fixed disk 2-3 by many connecting rods 2-1 the most uniform, on screw mandrel dish 2-7, center is provided through the screw mandrel 2-5 of nut plate 2-6, and screw mandrel 2-5 top is connected with fruit tray 3.
nullState cutter mechanism 4 and include cutter support arm 4-2 and tool rest 4-4,Cylinder torsion spring mounting groove and cutter connecting pin mounting groove it is provided with on tool rest 4-4 and cutter support arm 4-2,Described cylinder torsion spring mounting groove is the cannelure concentric with cutter connecting pin mounting groove,The two ends of cylinder torsion spring 4-10 are respectively arranged in two grooves,Cutter support arm 4-2 and tool rest 4-4 is axially connected by cutter connecting pin 4-3,Described cutter connecting pin 4-3 and tool rest 4-4 interference fit,Cutter connecting pin 4-3 and cutter support arm 4-2 matched in clearance,The other end of described tool rest 4-4 is provided with cutter head 4-6,Cutter groove it is provided with on cutter head 4-6,Blade 4-5 is installed in cutter groove,The described cutter support arm 4-2 axial square opening of other end opening,The cutter support arm end cap 4-7 for sealing square opening it is provided with on square opening,Cutter support arm end cap 4-7 is provided centrally with through hole,Head 4-1 it is provided with in through hole,Head 4-1 offers circular hole near square opening one end,Cylindrical compression spring two 4-8 is installed in described square opening,The other end of cylindrical compression spring two 4-8 inserts in circular hole,The prominent axle head 4-11 that cutter support arm 4-2 both sides are provided with,The earhole installing prominent axle head 4-11 it is provided with on described lid 5.
If Fig. 1 is to shown in 5, the present embodiment is to be further optimized on the basis of embodiment 1, specifically, lid arcuate groove 5-1 it is provided with in described lid 5, cylindrical compression spring three 5-3 and lid inner slide 5-2 it is provided with in lid arcuate groove 5-1, cylindrical compression spring three 5-3 and lid inner slide 5-2 connects, and the head 4-1 of described cutter support arm 4-2 contacts with lid inner slide 5-2 under the elastic force of cutter support arm 4-2 interior cylindrical compression spring two 4-8.
In the present embodiment, cutter is arranged on shell with the earhole matched in clearance on lid by the axle head that both sides on cutter support arm are prominent, cutter support arm end pressure head withstands on lid arc-shaped groove bottom under the elastic force of cutter support arm interior cylindrical compression spring, rotates in the range of to a certain extent cutter being limited in certain angle.
Cutter support arm one end contacts with lid inner slide, and slide block reaches, to one elastic force of slide block, slipper push cutter support arm, the lever formed by cutter support arm and lid, the purpose making blade be attached to fruit surface at lid interior cylindrical compression spring;Cutter support arm and tool rest are connected by cutter connecting pin and cylinder torsion spring, and cylinder torsion spring makes tool rest realize the rotation of certain angle;Due to the setting angle of cylindricality torsion spring, when peeling beginning, it is 60 ° angles at initial position at vertical direction due to cutter, it is ensured that blade can be attached to fruit upper end, reams upper end peel in rotary course;Continuous rising along with fruit, cutter is due to the effect off-center of fruit profile, under acting force of the spring in cover, blade is attached on fruit always, simultaneously in cutter under the active force of cylinder torsion spring, blade is always tangent with fruit cylindrical, thus reaches fruit and rotating whole peeling during rising.
After fruit realizes all peeling, take off fruit tray, take out sarcocarp and clean out the peel under cutting, then fruit tray is arranged on leading screw, then by motor reversal, fruit tray being returned to original state, being finally completed the cycle of operation that full-automatic fruit is peeled.
Embodiment 2
As Fig. 1 is to shown in 5, and this enforcement is to have done following optimization on the basis of any of the above embodiment, and specifically, described cylinder 1-1 is connected by screw and nut with lid 5, make lid 5 can with screw for axle rotate, this structure simple in construction is set, at the bottom of processing cost.
Described cylinder 1-1 is provided with support handle 8, and the pin joint of support handle 8 and lid 5, in the same side, described lid 5 is provided with lid locating clip 6, connects and have lid to position bar 7 between support handle 8 and lid locating clip 6.
In the present embodiment, bar 7 two ends, lid location buckle in hole on the support handle 8 of cylinder and the hole of lid locating clip 6 that is stuck on lid 5 respectively, a stable triangle is constituted with the screw of interface point, improve the stability of lid during peeling, during preventing from peeling, there is shake in cutter, to ensure to peel effect.
The above; being only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, the scope of patent protection of the present invention is as the criterion with claims; the equivalent structure change that the description of every utilization present invention and accompanying drawing content are made, in like manner should be included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. full-automatic fruit skiving machine, including shell mechanism (1), drive mechanism (2) and cutter mechanism (4), it is characterised in that:
Described shell machine (1) includes cylinder (1-1), cylinder (1-1) top edge is hinged with lid (5), lid (5) inner side is provided with cutter mechanism (4), in drive mechanism (2) is arranged on cylinder (1-1), drive mechanism (2) is provided with cutter mechanism (4) with the use of fruit tray (3).
nullFull-automatic fruit skiving machine the most according to claim 1,It is characterized in that: described drive mechanism (2) includes being arranged on the motor fixed disk (2-3) of cylinder (1-1) bottom,Motor (2-4) it is provided with in motor fixed disk (2-3),Motor (2-4) is connected by thrust ball bearing (2-11) driving end axle (2-2),It is provided with expansion link on driving end axle (2-2) and props up support plate (2-10),Expansion link props up and is provided with expansion link on support plate (2-10),Expansion link top connects screw mandrel dish (2-7),Nut plate (2-6) it is provided with on screw mandrel dish (2-7),Described nut plate (2-6) edge is connected with motor fixed disk (2-3) by much the most uniform connecting rods (2-1),The upper center of screw mandrel dish (2-7) is provided through the screw mandrel (2-5) of nut plate (2-6),Screw mandrel (2-5) top is connected with fruit tray (3).
Full-automatic fruit skiving machine the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described expansion link is three grades of expansion links (2-8), is provided with cylindrical compression spring one (2-9) in three grades of expansion links (2-8).
nullFull-automatic fruit skiving machine the most according to claim 1,It is characterized in that: described cutter mechanism (4) includes cutter support arm (4-2) and tool rest (4-4),Cylinder torsion spring mounting groove and cutter connecting pin mounting groove it is provided with on tool rest (4-4) and cutter support arm (4-2),Described cylinder torsion spring mounting groove is the cannelure concentric with cutter connecting pin mounting groove,The two ends of cylinder torsion spring (4-10) are respectively arranged in two grooves,Cutter support arm (4-2) and tool rest (4-4) are axially connected by cutter connecting pin (4-3),Cutter connecting pin (4-3) and cutter support arm (4-2) matched in clearance,The other end of described tool rest (4-4) is provided with cutter head (4-6),It is provided with cutter groove on cutter head (4-6),Blade (4-5) is installed in cutter groove,The described axial square opening of cutter support arm (4-2) other end opening,Cutter support arm end cap (4-7) for sealing square opening it is provided with on square opening,Cutter support arm end cap (4-7) is provided centrally with through hole,Head (4-1) it is provided with in through hole,Head (4-1) offers circular hole near square opening one end,Cylindrical compression spring two (4-8) is installed in described square opening,The other end of cylindrical compression spring two (4-8) inserts in circular hole,The prominent axle head (4-11) that cutter support arm (4-2) both sides are provided with,The earhole installing prominent axle head (4-11) it is provided with on described lid (5).
Full-automatic fruit skiving machine the most according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: in described lid (5), be provided with lid arcuate groove (5-1), cylindrical compression spring three (5-3) and lid inner slide (5-2) it is provided with in lid arcuate groove (5-1), cylindrical compression spring three (5-3) and lid inner slide (5-2) connect, and the head (4-1) of described cutter support arm (4-2) contacts with lid inner slide (5-2) under the elastic force of cutter support arm (4-2) interior cylindrical compression spring two (4-8).
Full-automatic fruit skiving machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described cylinder (1-1) is connected by screw and nut with lid (5).
Full-automatic fruit skiving machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cylinder (1-1) is provided with support handle (8), the pin joint of support handle (8) and lid (5) is in the same side, being provided with lid locating clip (6) on described lid (5), connecting between support handle (8) and lid locating clip (6) has lid location bar (7).
CN201620078071.8U 2016-01-27 2016-01-27 Full -automatic fruit chestnut peeling machine Expired - Fee Related CN205548272U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620078071.8U CN205548272U (en) 2016-01-27 2016-01-27 Full -automatic fruit chestnut peeling machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620078071.8U CN205548272U (en) 2016-01-27 2016-01-27 Full -automatic fruit chestnut peeling machine

Publications (1)

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CN205548272U true CN205548272U (en) 2016-09-07

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105496165A (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-04-20 成都大学 Full-automatic fruit peeling machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105496165A (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-04-20 成都大学 Full-automatic fruit peeling machine

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160907

Termination date: 20170127