CN205546078U - High -power LED constant current adjustable power circuit and high -power LED lighting device - Google Patents

High -power LED constant current adjustable power circuit and high -power LED lighting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205546078U
CN205546078U CN201620232723.9U CN201620232723U CN205546078U CN 205546078 U CN205546078 U CN 205546078U CN 201620232723 U CN201620232723 U CN 201620232723U CN 205546078 U CN205546078 U CN 205546078U
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China
Prior art keywords
constant current
led
circuit
current
port
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620232723.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何东贤
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Shenzhen Zhixin Precision Instrument Co ltd
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Shenzhen Zhixin Precision Instrument Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/30Semiconductor lamps, e.g. solid state lamps [SSL] light emitting diodes [LED] or organic LED [OLED]

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  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a high -power LED constant current adjustable power circuit and high -power LED lighting device. Including the transformer, connect in transformer primary coil's protective tube, connect in transformer secondary coil's rectification filter circuit to and constant current IC and current regulation circuit. Wherein, rectification filter circuit's DC voltage output end is connected in order to provide the DC voltage to LED with LED power supply socket's forward transportation output, constant current IC's a IO port is connected with current regulation circuit, constant current IC's the 2nd IO port is connected with LED power supply socket's negative output end, constant current IC's the 3rd IO port ground connection, constant current IC's fourth IO port is connected and is regarded as constant current IC's working power supply in rectification filter circuit's DC voltage output end in order to acquire the DC voltage. Implement the utility model discloses, can provide constant current source, reinforcing LED's life for high -power LED. And can adjust this constant current source's the luminance of size in order to adjust the LED illumination. In addition, can make things convenient for, swiftly control LED's switch more.

Description

Great power LED constant current adjustable power circuit and high-power LED illuminating device
Technical field
This utility model relates to LED and drives, more particularly, it relates to a kind of great power LED constant current is adjustable Power circuit and comprise the high-power LED illuminating device of this power circuit.
Background technology
To have energy-saving and environmental protection, life-span length, fast response time, luminous efficiency high etc. excellent because of it for LED illumination Gesture, more and more fields tend to use LED as lighting source, relate to field and include industry, the people With etc..And increasingly deflection uses high light large power type LED light source.For LED one steady It is extremely important for determine constant-current source being used for the life-span.
In use, because of different ambient light intensities or different application targets, there is also LED The demand that the brightness of illuminating lamp is adjusted.It is badly in need of the most in the industry one and stablizes adjustable constant-current source, make Power supply for different great power LEDs.
It addition, present high power constant-current source exist further disadvantage is that do not have exterior I O to control, in industry Automatization does not realizes auto-switch function when using.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is, for high-power LED illuminating lamp need stable and Adjustable constant current source is with the problem increasing LED service life, it is provided that a kind of great power LED constant current can Adjust power circuit and high-power LED illuminating device.
This utility model solves its technical problem and be the technical scheme is that a kind of great power LED of structure Constant current adjustable power circuit, including transformator, is connected to the protective tube of described transformer, company Being connected to the current rectifying and wave filtering circuit of described transformer secondary coil, the DC voltage of described current rectifying and wave filtering circuit is defeated Go out end to be connected with the positive output end of LED power supply base to provide DC voltage VCC to LED;
Described great power LED constant current adjustable power circuit also includes: constant current IC U1 and current regulating circuit; Wherein, an I/O port of described constant current IC U1 is connected to receive electric current with described current regulating circuit Regulation signal;The 2nd I/O port of described constant current IC U1 is connected with the negative output terminal of LED power supply base With output current controling signal to LED power supply base;The 3rd I/O port ground connection of described constant current IC U1; The 4th I/O port of described constant current IC U1 is connected to the DC voltage output end of described current rectifying and wave filtering circuit To obtain the DC voltage VCC working power as constant current IC U1.
In great power LED constant current adjustable power circuit described in the utility model, also include and described perseverance That stream IC U1 connects, for being sent to described constant current IC U1's from outside LED ON/OFF instruction Exterior I/O control circuit.
In great power LED constant current adjustable power circuit described in the utility model, described exterior I/O control Circuit processed includes optocoupler U2, field effect transistor Q1 and multiple resistance R3, R4, R5;Wherein said optocoupler U2 Input be connected to external control signal input socket, the output head anode of optocoupler U2 connects DC voltage VCC, the negative pole of output end of optocoupler U2 is connected to ground by the 3rd resistance R3 and the 4th resistance R4, and the The node that connects of three resistance R3 and the 4th resistance R4 is connected with the grid of field effect transistor Q1, field effect transistor Q1 Drain electrode be connected with the 4th I/O port of described constant current IC U1;The source electrode of field effect transistor Q1 passes through the 5th The source electrode of resistance R5 ground connection and field effect transistor Q1 is connected to the 5th I/O port of described constant current IC U1, The 5th I/O port of described constant current IC U1 is made to be in high level when turning on scene effect pipe Q1.
In great power LED constant current adjustable power circuit described in the utility model, current regulating circuit bag Include the adjustable resistance R1 and current limiting safeguard resistor R2 of mutually series winding.
In great power LED constant current adjustable power circuit described in the utility model, described rectifying and wave-filtering electricity Road includes bridge rectifier and is connected to the filter capacitor of described bridge rectifier outfan.
In great power LED constant current adjustable power circuit described in the utility model, described filter capacitor bag Including mutually and connect the first electric capacity C1 and the second electric capacity C2, wherein the second electric capacity C2 is electrochemical capacitor.
In great power LED constant current adjustable power circuit described in the utility model, described transformator is defeated Enter for 220V alternating voltage, the transformator that is output as 9V alternating voltage.
In great power LED constant current adjustable power circuit described in the utility model, described transformator is defeated Enter for 110V alternating voltage, the transformator that is output as 9V alternating voltage.
In great power LED constant current adjustable power circuit described in the utility model, described rectifying and wave-filtering electricity Road is that input is 9V alternating voltage, is output as the current rectifying and wave filtering circuit of 13V DC voltage.
What this utility model solved that its technical problem used another solution is that structure is a kind of high-power LED light device, including large-power LED lamp bead and for the power circuit powered for described LED lamp bead, Wherein, described power circuit is great power LED constant current adjustable power circuit as above.
Implement great power LED constant current adjustable power circuit of the present utility model, have the advantages that Owing to have employed constant current IC, it is possible to provide constant current for great power LED, such that it is able to strengthen LED's Service life.And the size of this constant current when needed, can be regulated to regulate the bright of LED illumination Degree.
It addition, in great power LED constant current regulated power supply of the present utility model, owing to adding exterior I/O Control circuit, in the case of not using LED illumination, can control LED's convenient, quickly Switch.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail, in accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of great power LED constant current adjustable power circuit of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the circuit theory diagrams of great power LED constant current adjustable power circuit of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
As it is shown in figure 1, great power LED constant current adjustable power circuit of the present utility model include transformator, Current rectifying and wave filtering circuit, LED power supply base, constant current IC, current regulating circuit and exterior I/O control circuit.
Wherein, alternating current (such as 220V or 110V civil power) is by exporting low pressure after transformer pressure-reducing Alternating current is to current rectifying and wave filtering circuit, then exports unidirectional current after rectified filter circuit rectifying and wave-filtering to LED confession Electrical socket, and for constant current IC and exterior I/O control circuit.Constant current IC can adjust according to from electric current The current regulating signal on economize on electricity road, adjusts the switching frequency of LED, thus adjusts the electric current flowing through LED, Reach constant current purpose.
It addition, exterior I/O control circuit is connected with described constant current IC (U1), for by from outside The instruction of LED ON/OFF is sent to described constant current IC (U1).Constant current IC can control electricity according to from exterior I/O The control signal on road, it is achieved opening or closing of LED power supply base output port, thus control opening of LED And pass.
As selection, in embodiments more of the present utility model, exterior I/O can be not provided with and control electricity Road, such as, directly can arrange switching device at ac power input end, control opening of LED power supply And pass, thus control the on an off of LED.
As in figure 2 it is shown, in an embodiment of the present utility model, one end of the primary coil of transformator T1 Connected the live wire input of mains supply by protective tube F1, the zero line that the other end is connected to mains supply is defeated Enter end;Transformator T1 secondary coil is connected to current rectifying and wave filtering circuit and (includes bridge rectifier D 1 and filtered electrical Hold C1, C2), the DC voltage output end of current rectifying and wave filtering circuit and the positive output end of LED power supply base J1 Connect to provide DC voltage VCC to LED.
The oneth I/O port of constant current IC U1 (includes that adjustable resistance R1 and current limliting are protected with current regulating circuit Protect resistance R2) connect to receive current regulating signal;The 2nd I/O port of constant current IC U1 is powered with LED The negative output terminal of socket connects with output current controling signal to LED power supply base;The of constant current IC U1 Three I/O port ground connection;The 4th I/O port of constant current IC U1 is connected to the unidirectional current of current rectifying and wave filtering circuit Pressure outfan is to obtain the DC voltage VCC working power as constant current IC U1.
In this embodiment, exterior I/O control circuit includes optocoupler U2, field effect transistor Q1 and multiple resistance R3, R4, R5 and R6;Wherein the input of optocoupler U2 is connected to external control signal input socket J2, The output head anode of optocoupler U2 meets DC voltage VCC, and the negative pole of output end of optocoupler U2 passes through the 3rd resistance R3 and the 4th resistance R4 is connected to ground, and the connection node of the 3rd resistance R3 and the 4th resistance R4 is imitated with field Should pipe Q1 grid connect, the drain electrode of field effect transistor Q is connected with the 4th I/O port of constant current IC U1; The source electrode of field effect transistor Q1 is connected to constant current by the source electrode of the 5th resistance R5 ground connection and field effect transistor Q1 The 5th I/O port of IC U1, makes the 5th I/O end of constant current IC U1 with scene effect pipe Q1 when turning on Mouth is in high level.
Adjustable resistance R1 and current limiting safeguard resistor R2 mutually contacts.The outfan of bridge rectifier is connected to Filter capacitor, filter capacitor includes the first electric capacity C1 and the second electric capacity C2 that is mutual and that connect, wherein the second electricity Holding C2 is electrochemical capacitor.
Mains supply can be 220V alternating current, it is also possible to be 110V alternating current.Electricity when mains supply Pressure is 220V, and transformator is that input is 220V alternating voltage, is output as the transformator of 9V alternating voltage. When the voltage of mains supply is 110V, transformator is that input is 110V alternating voltage, is output as 9V exchange The transformator of voltage.Current rectifying and wave filtering circuit is that input is 9V alternating voltage, is output as 13V DC voltage Current rectifying and wave filtering circuit.
Great power LED constant current adjustable power circuit of the present utility model can be used for high-power LED illuminating device, This illuminator includes large-power LED lamp bead, and great power LED constant current adjustable power circuit is used for as LED Lamp bead provides constant current regulated power supply.
Below as a example by 220 mains supplies, great power LED constant current regulated power supply of the present utility model is described The operation principle of circuit.
220V alternating current power supply live wire, through protective tube, to the primary of transformator, forms loop with zero line.? When flowing through primary because magnetic field reason induces corresponding voltage at transformer secondary output simultaneously, its electricity The height of pressure be by just/time the turn ratio determine, the transformer voltage of this circuit is the exchange output of 9V. Through bridge type rectifier rectification after the 9V alternating voltage obtained, obtain the DC voltage needed, and pass through Show after filtering that voltage stable for about 13V supplies circuit below and uses.
After obtaining stable voltage, positive source is received LED positive pole and is powered supply constant current IC's simultaneously 4 feet are powered foot, and the negative pole of LED receives the output port of constant current IC, constant current IC 4 foot obtain electric after enter work Make state.Because 1 foot of constant current IC is the control foot of output electric current, so connecting between 1 foot and ground One adjustable resistance, it is possible to regulate the output electric current of 2 feet, thus reach to regulate the use electric current of LED ?.
Exterior I/O controls functional realiey, and 5 feet at constant current IC to a high level or low level Realize opening or closing of output port.During specific works principle when an I/O control signal is given in outside, light Coupling U2 turns on, because outfan one foot receives positive source, so positive voltage has flowed to resistance through optocoupler R3, R4, form loop to negative pole, produces pressure drop simultaneously and control the conducting of field effect transistor Q1, field on R4 Because Q1 drain electrode connects positive electricity after effect pipe Q1 conducting, so there being electric current to form loop through R5 to negative pole, Producing voltage drop on R5, just this terminates to 5 feet of constant current IC so obtaining one on 5 feet simultaneously Individual voltage, so the LED connect on 2 feet has the electric current of correspondence to flow through lights LED, vice versa, outside reaching Portion I/O controls purpose.
Above example only for technology of the present utility model design and feature are described, its object is to allow familiar The personage of technique will appreciate that content of the present utility model and implements accordingly, can not limit this practicality Novel protection domain.All impartial changes done with this utility model right and modification, all The covering scope of this utility model claim should be belonged to.

Claims (10)

1. a great power LED constant current adjustable power circuit, including transformator, is connected to described transformator The protective tube of primary coil, being connected to the current rectifying and wave filtering circuit of described transformer secondary coil, described rectification is filtered The DC voltage output end of wave circuit is connected with the positive output end of LED power supply base to provide unidirectional current to LED Pressure (VCC);
It is characterized in that, described great power LED constant current adjustable power circuit also includes: constant current IC (U1) And current regulating circuit;Wherein, an I/O port of described constant current IC (U1) regulates with described electric current Circuit connects to receive current regulating signal;2nd I/O port of described constant current IC (U1) supplies with LED The negative output terminal of electrical socket connects with output current controling signal to LED power supply base;Described constant current IC (U1) The 3rd I/O port ground connection;4th I/O port of described constant current IC (U1) is connected to described rectification filter The DC voltage output end of wave circuit is to obtain the DC voltage (VCC) the work electricity as constant current IC (U1) Source.
Great power LED constant current adjustable power circuit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that That also include being connected with described constant current IC (U1), for being sent to from outside LED ON/OFF instruction Exterior I/O the control circuit of described constant current IC (U1).
Great power LED constant current adjustable power circuit the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that Described exterior I/O control circuit include optocoupler (U2), field effect transistor (Q1) and multiple resistance (R3, R4, R5);The input of wherein said optocoupler (U2) is connected to external control signal input socket, optocoupler (U2) Output head anode connect DC voltage (VCC), the negative pole of output end of optocoupler (U2) pass through the 3rd resistance (R3) It is connected to ground with the 4th resistance (R4), and the 3rd resistance (R3) and the connection node of the 4th resistance (R4) It is connected with the grid of field effect transistor (Q1), the drain electrode of field effect transistor (Q1) and described constant current IC (U1) The 4th I/O port connect;The source electrode of field effect transistor (Q1) passes through the 5th resistance (R5) ground connection and field The source electrode of effect pipe (Q1) is connected to the 5th I/O port of described constant current IC (U1), with scene effect The 5th I/O port of described constant current IC (U1) is made to be in high level during pipe (Q1) conducting.
Great power LED constant current adjustable power circuit the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that electricity Stream regulation circuit includes adjustable resistance (R1) and the current limiting safeguard resistor (R2) mutually contacted.
Great power LED constant current adjustable power circuit the most according to any one of claim 1 to 4, It is characterized in that, described current rectifying and wave filtering circuit includes bridge rectifier and is connected to the output of described bridge rectifier The filter capacitor of end.
Great power LED constant current adjustable power circuit the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that Described filter capacitor includes mutually and connects the first electric capacity (C1) and the second electric capacity (C2), wherein the second electric capacity (C2) it is electrochemical capacitor.
Great power LED constant current adjustable power circuit the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that Described transformator is that input is 220V alternating voltage, is output as the transformator of 9V alternating voltage.
Great power LED constant current adjustable power circuit the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that Described transformator is that input is 110V alternating voltage, is output as the transformator of 9V alternating voltage.
9., according to the great power LED constant current adjustable power circuit described in claim 7 or 8, its feature exists In, described current rectifying and wave filtering circuit is that input is 9V alternating voltage, is output as the rectification filter of 13V DC voltage Wave circuit.
10. a high-power LED illuminating device, including large-power LED lamp bead and for for described LED The power circuit that lamp bead is powered, it is characterised in that described power circuit is as arbitrary in claim 1 to 9 Great power LED constant current adjustable power circuit described in Xiang.
CN201620232723.9U 2016-03-23 2016-03-23 High -power LED constant current adjustable power circuit and high -power LED lighting device Expired - Fee Related CN205546078U (en)

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CN201620232723.9U CN205546078U (en) 2016-03-23 2016-03-23 High -power LED constant current adjustable power circuit and high -power LED lighting device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620232723.9U CN205546078U (en) 2016-03-23 2016-03-23 High -power LED constant current adjustable power circuit and high -power LED lighting device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106550507A (en) * 2016-11-03 2017-03-29 中山市荣亮照明有限公司 LED lighting down lamp
CN112235893A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-01-15 株洲中车时代电气股份有限公司 Underwater illumination control device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106550507A (en) * 2016-11-03 2017-03-29 中山市荣亮照明有限公司 LED lighting down lamp
CN112235893A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-01-15 株洲中车时代电气股份有限公司 Underwater illumination control device
CN112235893B (en) * 2020-10-30 2022-04-12 株洲中车时代电气股份有限公司 Underwater illumination control device

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CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 518000 floor 1, No.2, Changyi industrial factory, No.1, Lirong Road, Xinshi community, Dalang street, Longhua District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: Shenzhen Zhixin Precision Instrument Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 518000 3rd floor, Section A, building a, Sunshine Industrial Zone, No.2-3, Hezhou South Industrial Zone, Xixiang, Bao'an District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

Patentee before: SHENZHEN INTELLIGENT PRECISION INSTRUMENT Co.,Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160831

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee