CN205544685U - Insulating skeleton, motor stator , motor and air conditioner - Google Patents

Insulating skeleton, motor stator , motor and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205544685U
CN205544685U CN201620071847.3U CN201620071847U CN205544685U CN 205544685 U CN205544685 U CN 205544685U CN 201620071847 U CN201620071847 U CN 201620071847U CN 205544685 U CN205544685 U CN 205544685U
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China
Prior art keywords
wall
iron core
insulation framework
motor
inner round
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CN201620071847.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
焦雷
郝福刚
李�昊
钟成堡
李峰岩
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Gree Green Refrigeration Technology Center Co Ltd of Zhuhai
Zhuhai Gree Energy Saving Environmental Protection Refrigeration Technology Research Center Co Ltd
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Gree Green Refrigeration Technology Center Co Ltd of Zhuhai
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an insulating skeleton relates to motor technical field. This insulation skeleton reaches and connects in excircle wall and the intermural wire winding portion of interior circle including cyclic annular excircle wall and the interior round wall that centers on, and the upper surface of wire winding portion favours the lower surface, and the one end of circle wall is higher than the other end of connecting the excircle wall in the surface connections. Disclose simultaneously motor stator, motor and the air conditioner including insulating skeleton. The utility model discloses the circle wall avoids insulating skeleton damaged in the concentrated stress that the wire winding in -process received in weakening insulating skeleton, the copper line sideslips to excircle wall side along the interior round wall of wire winding portion upper surface when being favorable to winding, and the preferential excircle wall side of filling is filled to interior round wall side again, makes things convenient for winding winding displacement in rotor iron core groove, avoids rotor iron core groove notch department copper line to pile up the phenomenon, makes as much as possible's in the rotor iron core groove packing copper line, the full rate of improved groove, when adjacent piecemeal iron core splices each other, need not to carry out the plastic to arranging of copper line in the rotor iron core groove again, make things convenient for concatenation each other between the iron core, improve production efficiency.

Description

A kind of insulation framework, motor stator, motor and air-conditioning
Technical field
This utility model relates to technical field of motors, particularly relates to the insulation framework in motor, has insulation bone The motor stator of frame, there is the motor of motor stator and there is the air-conditioning of motor.
Background technology
Insulated motor is mainly made up of stator and rotor, and motor stator typically uses insulation framework to insulate.Absolutely Edge skeleton is that one is arranged at motor stator end, and has the moulding of string-passing structure design.Existing absolutely Edge skeleton all uses ABS, PTT or PET material to form integrated formed structure, as it is shown in figure 1, insulation bone Frame include ring-type around cylindrical wall 1 ' and inner round wall 2 ', and be connected to cylindrical wall 1 ' and inner round wall 2 ' Between be used for being wound around multiple winding sections 3 ' of stator winding (such as coiling copper cash), each winding section 3 ' Upper surface 31 ' and lower surface 32 ' be arranged in parallel, and inner round wall 2 ' and cylindrical wall 1 ' are each perpendicular to winding section The upper surface 31 ' of 3 '.The shortcoming that this kind of insulation framework structure exists following several respects:
(1) skeleton is damaged.When coiling copper cash, can be because the inner round wall 2 ' of insulation framework be at winding process In by concentrated stress FbExcessive and cause insulation framework damaged, inner round wall 2 ' stressing conditions is concrete such as Fig. 2 Shown in, wherein,In fig. 2, α is 30 °, and now, inner round wall 2 ' is subject to Concentrated stress F b = 1 2 3 * F 1 .
(2) structure difficult design.Insulation framework structure needs when design to consider that inner round wall 2 ' is in coiling Stressing conditions in journey, if its concentrated stress being subject to is excessive, then needs to increase the thickness of inner round wall 2 ';As Shown in Fig. 3, after inner round wall 2 ' thickness increases, winding slot inner area reduces, and copper factor reduces, serious shadow Ring motor performance.
(3) coiling, shaping difficulty.When carrying out coiling after adjacent piecemeal iron core splices, due near cylindrical The area of the iron core slot bottom land at wall 1 ' place is more than the area of the iron core slot notch near inner round wall 2 ' place, and copper Line smooth outer surface, copper cash moves, in fact it could happen that the phenomenon that at iron core slot notch, copper cash is piled up (sees Fig. 4 Middle a-quadrant), need again the copper cash at iron core slot notch to be carried out shaping, increase piecemeal iron core winding and dress Join difficulty.
Based on the above, need a kind of insulation framework badly, there is the motor stator of this insulation framework, there is electricity The motor of machine stator and have the air-conditioning of this motor, the above technology existed to solve existing insulation framework is asked Topic.
Utility model content
First purpose of the present utility model is to propose a kind of insulation framework, it is possible to solves existing insulation framework and holds Cracky, structure design difficulty is big, piecemeal iron core winding and the big problem of assembly difficulty.
Second purpose of the present utility model is to propose a kind of motor including above-described insulation framework to determine Son.
3rd purpose of the present utility model is to propose a kind of motor including above-described motor stator.
4th purpose of the present utility model is to propose a kind of air-conditioning including above-described motor.
For reaching this purpose, this utility model by the following technical solutions:
A kind of insulation framework, including ring-type around cylindrical wall and inner round wall, and be connected to cylindrical wall and interior Winding section between circle wall, in the upper surface of described winding section favours lower surface and arranges, and upper surface connects One end of circle wall is higher than the other end connecting cylindrical wall.
As the preferred version of a kind of insulation framework, the upper surface of described winding section is an inclined-plane, upper surface with The angle of inclination beta formed between lower surface is 5-30 °.
As the preferred version of a kind of insulation framework, the upper surface of described winding section includes multiple being sequentially connected with Inclined-plane, the incline direction on multiple inclined-planes is identical, and angle of inclination is different.
As the preferred version of a kind of insulation framework, the plurality of inclined-plane by inner round wall lateral cylindrical wall side to Tilt, and inclination angle is sequentially reduced.
As the preferred version of a kind of insulation framework, formed between upper surface and the inner round wall of described winding section and incline Oblique angle γ, inclination angle γ are 60-120 °.
As the preferred version of a kind of insulation framework, described inclination angle γ is 120 °.
As the preferred version of a kind of insulation framework, also include the insulation tank that can be inserted in stator core slot, institute The lower surface stating winding section is perpendicular to the diapire of insulation tank.
A kind of motor stator, including insulation framework as described above.
A kind of motor, including motor stator as described above.
A kind of air-conditioning, including motor as described above.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model proposes a kind of insulation framework, compare with existing insulation framework, this insulation framework coiling The upper surface in portion favours lower surface and arranges, and upper surface connects one end of inner round wall higher than connecting cylindrical wall The other end.This utility model is by being designed to inclined plane by the winding section upper surface of insulation framework, on the one hand, The concentrated stress that insulation framework inner round wall is subject in winding process can be weakened, be prevented effectively from insulation framework and send out Raw breakage;On the other hand, beneficially coiling time copper cash along the inner round wall side (iron core slot of winding section upper surface Notch) landing is to cylindrical wall side (i.e. iron core slot bottom land), and preferentially filling cylindrical wall side, then refills to interior Circle wall side, facilitates winding winding displacement in iron core slot, is prevented effectively from copper cash packing phenomenon at iron core slot notch, with Time make iron core slot in filling copper cash as much as possible, improve copper factor;Another further aspect, when adjacent piecemeal iron core When mutually splicing, it is not necessary to again the arrangement situation of winding copper cash in iron core slot is carried out shaping, facilitate phase between iron core Splicing mutually, improves production efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the insulation framework that prior art provides;
Fig. 2 is the force analysis figure of the inner round wall that prior art provides;
Fig. 3 is winding blank map after the inner round wall thickness that prior art provides increases;
Fig. 4 is the insulation framework winding state schematic diagram that prior art provides;In figure, A is shown as winding copper cash At accumulation;
Fig. 5 is the side view of the insulation framework that this utility model embodiment one provides;
Fig. 6 is the front view of the insulation framework that this utility model embodiment one provides;
Fig. 7 is the force analysis figure of the inner round wall that this utility model embodiment one provides;
Fig. 8 is the force analysis figure of the inner round wall of the another kind of structure that this utility model embodiment one provides;
Fig. 9 is the axonometric chart of the insulation framework that this utility model embodiment one provides;
Figure 10 is the winding blank map that this utility model embodiment one provides;
Figure 11 is the piecemeal iron core spliced map that this utility model embodiment one provides.
In figure:
1 ', cylindrical wall;2 ', inner round wall;3 ', winding section;31 ', upper surface;32 ', lower surface;
1, cylindrical wall;2, inner round wall;3, winding section;31, upper surface;32, lower surface;4, diapire.
Detailed description of the invention
For making this utility model solve the technical problem that, the technical scheme that uses and the technique effect that reaches more Clear, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the technical scheme of this utility model embodiment is described in further detail, Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of this utility model rather than whole enforcement Example.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, those skilled in the art are not making creative work premise Lower obtained every other embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of this utility model protection.
Embodiment one
As shown in Fig. 5 to Figure 11, the present embodiment proposes a kind of preferably insulation framework, it include ring-type around Cylindrical wall 1 and inner round wall 2, can be inserted into the insulation tank in stator core slot and be connected to cylindrical wall 1 and interior For being wound around the winding section 3 of stator winding between circle wall 2, when insulation tank is two insulation framework splicings adjacent two The groove-like structure that individual winding section 3 is formed, this insulation tank is that opening inwardly and from outside to inside openings of sizes gradually subtracts Little groove, facilitates insulation framework to be assemblied in the iron core slot of stator core.
In the present embodiment, as it is shown in figure 5, insulation framework winding section 3 includes upper surface 31 and lower surface 32, Wherein, upper surface 31 favours lower surface 32 and arranges, and upper surface 31 connects one end of inner round wall 2 and is higher than Connect the other end of cylindrical wall 1.Concrete, the upper surface 31 of winding section 3 is an inclined-plane, upper surface 31 And forming certain angle of inclination beta between lower surface 32, angle of inclination beta is preferably 5-30 °.
The design of winding section 3 upper surface 31 structure can weaken insulation framework inner round wall 2 and be concentrated by copper cash Stress FbAvoid insulation framework damaged.After sectional type iron core and insulation framework coiling, winding in piecemeal iron core slot Filling situation as shown in Figure 10, owing to upper surface 31 tilts, beneficially during coiling copper cash along winding section 3 Inner round wall 2 side (the i.e. iron core slot notch) landing on surface 31 to cylindrical wall 1 side (i.e. iron core slot bottom land), Preferential filling cylindrical wall 1 side (i.e. iron core slot bottom land), then refills to inner round wall 2 side (i.e. iron core slot groove Mouthful), facilitate winding winding displacement in iron core slot, be prevented effectively from copper cash packing phenomenon at iron core slot notch, make simultaneously Filling copper cash as much as possible in iron core slot, improves the utilization rate (i.e. copper factor) of stator slot inside groove area.Separately Outward, multiple sectional type iron cores after the stator core being spliced into assembles the insulation framework of the present embodiment, when adjacent During two piecemeal iron core splicings, it is not necessary to again the arrangement situation of winding copper cash in iron core slot is carried out shaping and (see Figure 11), facilitate and mutually splice between iron core, improve production efficiency.
With reference to Fig. 5, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, in order to reduce the inner round wall 2 concentrated stress F by copper cash as far as possibleb, Form inclination angle γ, inclination angle γ between upper surface 31 and the inner round wall 2 of winding section 3 and be 60-120 °.Incline Oblique angle γ is different, then inner round wall 2 is by concentrated stress F of copper cashbDifference, therefore, producers can basis Required insulation framework inner round wall 2 is by concentrated stress F of copper cashbSize select inclination angle γ.Concrete, The angle formed when upper surface 31 and inner round wall 2 is right angle (in Fig. 8, inclination angle γ is 90 °), and During α=π/6+ β, inner round wall 2 is by the concentrated stress of copper cashWhen upper surface 31 The angle formed with inner round wall 2 is obtuse angle (in Fig. 7, inclination angle γ is 120 °), and during α=π/6+ β, interior Circle wall 2 is by the concentrated stress of copper cash F b = 1 3 ( 1 2 - 3 2 * t a n β ) * F 1 .
The upper surface 31 of above-mentioned winding section 3 is not limited to a ramp structure, it is also possible to include multiple being sequentially connected with Inclined-plane, the incline direction on multiple inclined-planes is identical, multiple inclined-planes by lateral cylindrical wall 1 side of inner round wall 2 to Tilting, and angle of inclination is sequentially reduced, such structure can make winding section 3 upper surface 31 connect inner round wall 2 One end higher than connect cylindrical wall 1 the other end, there is above technique effect equally.The inclination on multiple inclined-planes Angle angular dimension can be designed by the concentrated stress size of copper cash according to difficulty of processing and inner round wall 2.
With reference to Fig. 6, the lower surface 32 of winding section 3 is perpendicular to the diapire 4 of insulation tank, the iron core of stator core Groove is suitable with the insulation tank of insulation framework, can facilitate the assembling of insulation framework and stator core teeth portion.
Insulation framework is integrated injection mo(u)lding structure, the most easy to make, low cost, and structural strength is high.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment proposes a kind of motor stator, including the insulation framework as described in embodiment one.This motor is fixed It is the most damaged that son efficiently solves existing insulation framework, and structure design difficulty is big, piecemeal iron core winding and assembling The problem that difficulty is big.
Embodiment three
The present embodiment proposes a kind of motor, including the motor stator as described in embodiment two.
Embodiment four
The present embodiment proposes a kind of air-conditioning, and this air-conditioning includes the motor as described in embodiment three.
To describe know-why of the present utility model in conjunction with specific embodiments.These describe and are intended merely to explain Principle of the present utility model, and the restriction to this utility model protection domain can not be construed to by any way. Based on explanation herein, those skilled in the art need not pay performing creative labour can associate this reality By other novel detailed description of the invention, within these modes fall within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. an insulation framework, including ring-type around cylindrical wall (1) and inner round wall (2), and connect Winding section (3) between cylindrical wall (1) and inner round wall (2), it is characterised in that: described winding section (3) Upper surface (31) favour lower surface (32) and arrange, and upper surface (31) connects inner round wall (2) One end is higher than the other end connecting cylindrical wall (1).
Insulation framework the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described winding section (3) upper Surface (31) is an inclined-plane, and the angle of inclination beta formed between upper surface (31) and lower surface (32) is 5-30 °.
Insulation framework the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described winding section (3) upper Surface (31) includes multiple inclined-plane being sequentially connected with, and the incline direction on multiple inclined-planes is identical, and angle of inclination Different.
Insulation framework the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the plurality of inclined-plane is by inner round wall (2) lateral cylindrical wall (1) side is to inclination, and inclination angle is sequentially reduced.
Insulation framework the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described winding section (3) upper Form inclination angle γ, inclination angle γ between surface (31) and inner round wall (2) and be 60-120 °.
Insulation framework the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described inclination angle γ is 120 °.
Insulation framework the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also include can be inserted into stator core Insulation tank in groove, the lower surface (32) of described winding section (3) is perpendicular to the diapire (4) of insulation tank.
8. a motor stator, it is characterised in that: include the insulation as described in any one of claim 1 to 7 Skeleton.
9. a motor, it is characterised in that: include motor stator as claimed in claim 8.
10. an air-conditioning, it is characterised in that: include motor as claimed in claim 9.
CN201620071847.3U 2016-01-25 2016-01-25 Insulating skeleton, motor stator , motor and air conditioner Active CN205544685U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620071847.3U CN205544685U (en) 2016-01-25 2016-01-25 Insulating skeleton, motor stator , motor and air conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620071847.3U CN205544685U (en) 2016-01-25 2016-01-25 Insulating skeleton, motor stator , motor and air conditioner

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105471150A (en) * 2016-01-25 2016-04-06 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Insulated framework, motor stator, motor and air conditioner

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105471150A (en) * 2016-01-25 2016-04-06 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Insulated framework, motor stator, motor and air conditioner

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