CN205544297U - Electric energy quality compensation device - Google Patents

Electric energy quality compensation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205544297U
CN205544297U CN201620040625.5U CN201620040625U CN205544297U CN 205544297 U CN205544297 U CN 205544297U CN 201620040625 U CN201620040625 U CN 201620040625U CN 205544297 U CN205544297 U CN 205544297U
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China
Prior art keywords
module
distribution network
active power
busbar
pluggable
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CN201620040625.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林淑辉
范伟
王世壮
陆红
范建立
钤秋伟
王勇
赵宏民
王朝方
郭永良
董新文
范晗嗥
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Petrochina Co Ltd
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Petrochina Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E40/00Technologies for an efficient electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y02E40/30Reactive power compensation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E40/00Technologies for an efficient electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y02E40/40Arrangements for reducing harmonics

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an electric energy quality compensation arrangement belongs to electric power technical field. The apparatus is connected to a power distribution network, the apparatus comprising: the system comprises a reactive compensation module, an active filtering module and a centralized monitoring module; the centralized monitoring module is respectively connected with the reactive power compensation module and the active filtering module; the centralized monitoring module is used for monitoring the load current in the power distribution network and controlling the working states of the reactive compensation module and the active filtering module according to the monitoring result of the load current. Therefore the embodiment of the utility model provides an electric energy quality compensation device can carry out reactive compensation to distribution network through the reactive compensation module to carry out the harmonic filtering through active filter module to distribution network, richened electric energy quality compensation device's function, solved among the correlation technique electric energy quality compensation device function singleness, use the lower problem of flexibility. The utility model is used for compensate electric energy quality.

Description

Electric energy quality compensating device
Technical field
This utility model relates to technical field of electric power, particularly to a kind of electric energy quality compensating device.
Background technology
Power system is typically by electric station, power transmission network, transformer station, distribution network and be connected to power distribution network The load equipment composition of network, along with electric filament lamp, the nonlinear load equipment such as air-conditioning, heater, fridge Large-scale use, can cause distribution network voltage or the distortion of current sinusoidal waveform, makes bearing in distribution network Carry electric current and produce harmonic component (i.e. mains by harmonics), in order to avoid this mains by harmonics affects the confession of power system Electricity quality, needs the low-pressure side of transformator in transformer station or distribution network to be provided with the electric energy such as source filter Quality compensating device.
In correlation technique, the load current in distribution network can be detected by active filter, and can According to the mains by harmonics detected, generate harmonic wave equal, opposite polarity with this mains by harmonics current amplitude and mend Repay electric current, and this harmonic compensation current is inputted to distribution network, and then reach to filter mains by harmonics, improve The effect of power system power supply quality.
But, the function of the electric energy quality compensating devices such as the active filter in correlation technique is the most single, makes Poor with motility.
Utility model content
In order to solve the most single the asking of function of the electric energy quality compensating device such as active filter in correlation technique Topic, this utility model provides a kind of electric energy quality compensating device.Described technical scheme is as follows:
This utility model embodiment provides a kind of electric energy quality compensating device, and described device is with distribution network even Connecing, described device includes:
Reactive compensation module, active power filtering module and Centralized Monitoring module;
Described Centralized Monitoring module is connected with described reactive compensation module and described active power filtering module respectively;
Described Centralized Monitoring module is for monitoring the load current in distribution network, and loads electricity according to described The monitoring result of stream, controls described reactive compensation module and the duty of described active power filtering module.
Optionally, described device also includes:
Pluggable busbar, described pluggable busbar is provided with at least two and connects contact;
Described reactive compensation module and described active power filtering module are by described connection contact and described pluggable mother Row can connect in plug;
Described Centralized Monitoring module electrically connects with described pluggable busbar.
Optionally, described Centralized Monitoring module is provided with signal processing DSP submodule;
Described DSP submodule is for separating the harmonic component in described load current and idle component;
Described Centralized Monitoring module, is additionally operable to:
When described load current exists idle component, control described reactive compensation module to described power distribution network Network inputs reactive-load compensation electric current;
When described load current exists harmonic component, control described active power filtering module to described power distribution network In network, input harmonics compensates electric current.
Optionally, described device includes:
It is static contact that at least two arranged on described pluggable busbar connects contact;
Described reactive compensation module and described active power filtering module are provided with moving contact;
Described reactive compensation module and described active power filtering module are by described moving contact and described pluggable busbar On static contact connect.
Optionally, described device also includes:
Disconnecting switch;
Described disconnecting switch electrically connects with described pluggable busbar.
Optionally, described device also includes: housing;
Described pluggable busbar, described disconnecting switch and described Centralized Monitoring module are arranged in described housing.
Optionally, described reactive compensation module is static reacance generator SVG.
Optionally, described active power filtering module is Active Power Filter-APF APF.
Optionally, described device also includes: chopper;
Described chopper electrically connects with described pluggable busbar.
Optionally, described device is connected with distribution network by transformer station;
Or it is connected with distribution network by the transformator in distribution network.
The technical scheme that this utility model embodiment provides has the benefit that
This utility model embodiment provides a kind of electric energy quality compensating device, and this device includes: reactive-load compensation Module, active power filtering module and Centralized Monitoring module;This Centralized Monitoring module respectively with this reactive compensation module Connect with this active power filtering module;This Centralized Monitoring module is used for monitoring the load current in distribution network, and According to the monitoring result to this load current, control the work of this reactive compensation module and this active power filtering module State, the electric energy quality compensating device that therefore this utility model embodiment provides can pass through reactive compensation module Distribution network is carried out reactive-load compensation, and by active power filtering module, distribution network is carried out harmonic filtration, rich The rich function of electric energy quality compensating device, improves motility when electric energy quality compensating device uses.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment, embodiment will be described below The accompanying drawing used required in is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only this Some embodiments of utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, are not paying creative work On the premise of, it is also possible to other accompanying drawing is obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the applied environment schematic diagram of a kind of electric energy quality compensating device that this utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of a kind of electric energy quality compensating device that this utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the another kind of electric energy quality compensating device that this utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of another electric energy quality compensating device that this utility model embodiment provides.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to this Utility model embodiment is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the applied environment schematic diagram of a kind of electric energy quality compensating device that this utility model embodiment provides, As it is shown in figure 1, this applied environment can include electric station 11, transformer station 12 and load equipment 13, wherein, Electric station 11 is connected with transformer station 12 by power transmission network, and transformer station 12 is by distribution network and load equipment 13 connect, and the electric energy quality compensating device (not shown) that this utility model embodiment provides can be arranged In transformer station 12, or the low-pressure side of the transformator can being arranged in distribution network, this quality of power supply is mended Repay device to be connected with distribution network by the transformator in transformer station 12 or this distribution network, and to joining The quality of power supply in electric network compensates, and then improves the power supply quality of electric power system.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of a kind of electric energy quality compensating device that this utility model embodiment provides, as Shown in Fig. 2, this device includes: reactive compensation module 01, active power filtering module 02 and Centralized Monitoring module 03;This Centralized Monitoring module 03 is connected with this reactive compensation module 01 and this active power filtering module 02 respectively, For example, it is possible to connected by cable;
This Centralized Monitoring module 03 is used for monitoring the load current in distribution network, and according to this load current Monitoring result, control the duty of this reactive compensation module 01 and this active power filtering module 02.
In sum, this utility model embodiment provides a kind of electric energy quality compensating device, and this device includes: Reactive compensation module, active power filtering module and Centralized Monitoring module;This Centralized Monitoring module is idle with this respectively Compensating module and this active power filtering module connect;This Centralized Monitoring module is for monitoring the load in distribution network Electric current, and according to the monitoring result to this load current, control this reactive compensation module and this active power filtering mould The duty of block, the electric energy quality compensating device that therefore this utility model embodiment provides can be by idle Compensating module carries out reactive-load compensation to distribution network, and by active power filtering module, distribution network is carried out harmonic wave Filter, enrich the function of electric energy quality compensating device, improve spirit when electric energy quality compensating device uses Activity.
Optionally, as it is shown on figure 3, this device can also include:
Pluggable busbar 04, this pluggable busbar 04 is provided with at least two connection contact and (does not shows in Fig. 3 Go out);
This reactive compensation module 01 and this active power filtering module 02 are by this connection contact and this pluggable busbar 04 can connect in plug;In order to ensure reactive compensation module 01 and active power filtering module 02 and pluggable busbar 04 Effective connection, common, the number connecting contact that pluggable busbar 04 is arranged is more than or equal to idle Compensating module 01 and the number sum of this active power filtering module 02.
This Centralized Monitoring module (not shown in Fig. 3) electrically connects with this pluggable busbar 04.
It should be noted that in actual applications, the reactive-load compensation mould of grafting in this electric energy quality compensating device The number of block and active power filtering module can be configured according to the actual capacity of electrical network, and this utility model is implemented This is not limited by example.
In this utility model embodiment, it is permissible that at least two that this pluggable busbar 04 is arranged connects contact For static contact;And this reactive compensation module 01 can be provided with moving contact in this active power filtering module 02;
This reactive compensation module 01 and this active power filtering module 02 can be by this moving contact and this pluggable mothers Static contact on row 04 connects.
Optionally, Fig. 2 can be provided with signal processing (English: Digital in this Centralized Monitoring module 03 Signal Processor;It is called for short: DSP) submodule;This DSP submodule is for separating in this load current Harmonic component and idle component;This Centralized Monitoring module 03, is additionally operable to:
When this load current exists idle component, control this reactive compensation module 01 in this distribution network Input reactive-load compensation electric current, concrete, Centralized Monitoring module 03 can control reactive compensation module 01 and generate Equal with this idle component amplitude, opposite polarity reactive-load compensation electric current, and this reactive-load compensation electric current is inputted To distribution network, in order to the reactive power in electrical network is compensated;When this load current exists harmonic wave During component, Centralized Monitoring module 03 can control this active power filtering module 02 and input humorous in this distribution network Ripple compensates electric current, concrete, and Centralized Monitoring module 03 can control active power filtering module 02 and generate and this nothing Merit component amplitude is equal, opposite polarity harmonic compensation current, and inputs this harmonic compensation current to distribution In network, thus realize mains by harmonics is filtered.
When there is idle component and harmonic component during Centralized Monitoring module 03 monitors this load current simultaneously, Centralized Monitoring module 03 can control this reactive compensation module 01 and active power filtering module 02 respectively to this distribution Network inputs reactive-load compensation electric current and harmonic compensation current;Accordingly, when the idle component in load current When meeting preset requirement with harmonic component, Centralized Monitoring module 03 can control this reactive compensation module 01 He Active power filtering module 02 stops input offset current in distribution network.
Wherein, this reactive compensation module can be that static reacance generator is (English: Static Var Generator; It is called for short: SVG).SVG uses power module to carry out reactive-load compensation, and the power factor (PF) after compensation is typically 0.98 Above, and compensation speed is fast, and own loss is little, and compensation effect is good;This active power filtering module can be to have Active power filter is (English: Active power filter;Being called for short: APF), APF loss is relatively low, response Speed is fast, and filter effect is not affected by system impedance change, and can self-restration system resonance.
Optionally, as it is shown on figure 3, this device can also include: disconnecting switch 05;
This disconnecting switch 05 electrically connects 04 with this pluggable busbar, such as, is connected by cable.This is kept apart Close 05 to be used for when this quality of power supply device is keeped in repair or safeguarded, by this pluggable busbar 04 and power supply Isolation.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of another electric energy quality compensating device that this utility model embodiment provides, As shown in Figure 4, this device can also include: housing 06;
In Fig. 3, this Centralized Monitoring module 03 in this pluggable busbar 04, this disconnecting switch 05 and Fig. 4 can To be arranged in this housing 06.It should be noted that as shown in Figure 4, this housing 06 can also include The door 061 being connected with the subject activity of housing 06, this Centralized Monitoring module 03 can be arranged on door 061.
In this utility model embodiment, this reactive power compensator can also include: chopper (above-mentioned accompanying drawing Not shown in);This chopper electrically connects with this pluggable busbar, when reactive power compensator occurs serious mistake Carry or can automatic shutdown circuit during the fault such as short-circuit and under-voltage.
The technical scheme that this utility model embodiment provides has the benefit that
This utility model embodiment provides a kind of electric energy quality compensating device, and this device includes: reactive-load compensation Module, active power filtering module and Centralized Monitoring module;This Centralized Monitoring module respectively with this reactive compensation module Connect with this active power filtering module;This Centralized Monitoring module is used for monitoring the load current in distribution network, and According to the monitoring result to this load current, control the work of this reactive compensation module and this active power filtering module State, the electric energy quality compensating device that therefore this utility model embodiment provides can pass through reactive compensation module Distribution network is carried out reactive-load compensation, and by active power filtering module, distribution network is carried out harmonic filtration, rich The rich function of electric energy quality compensating device, improves motility when electric energy quality compensating device uses.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit this utility model, all Within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, all should wrap Within being contained in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. an electric energy quality compensating device, it is characterised in that described device is connected with distribution network, described device includes:
Reactive compensation module, active power filtering module and Centralized Monitoring module;
Described Centralized Monitoring module is connected with described reactive compensation module and described active power filtering module respectively;
Described Centralized Monitoring module is for monitoring the load current in distribution network, and according to the monitoring result to described load current, controls described reactive compensation module and the duty of described active power filtering module;
Described device also includes:
Pluggable busbar, described pluggable busbar is provided with at least two and connects contact;
Described reactive compensation module and described active power filtering module can be connected with described pluggable busbar by described connection contact in plug;
Described Centralized Monitoring module electrically connects with described pluggable busbar.
Device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described Centralized Monitoring module is provided with signal processing DSP submodule;
Described DSP submodule is for separating the harmonic component in described load current and idle component;
Described Centralized Monitoring module, is additionally operable to:
When described load current exists idle component, control described reactive compensation module in described distribution network, input reactive-load compensation electric current;
When described load current exists harmonic component, control described active power filtering module input harmonics in described distribution network and compensate electric current.
Device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described device includes:
It is static contact that at least two arranged on described pluggable busbar connects contact;
Described reactive compensation module and described active power filtering module are provided with moving contact;
Described reactive compensation module and described active power filtering module are connected with the static contact on described pluggable busbar by described moving contact.
4. according to the arbitrary described device of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that described device also includes:
Disconnecting switch;
Described disconnecting switch electrically connects with described pluggable busbar.
Device the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described device also includes:
Housing;
Described pluggable busbar, described disconnecting switch and described Centralized Monitoring module are arranged in described housing.
6. according to the arbitrary described device of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that
Described reactive compensation module is static reacance generator SVG.
7. according to the arbitrary described device of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that
Described active power filtering module is Active Power Filter-APF APF.
8. according to the arbitrary described device of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that described device also includes:
Chopper;
Described chopper electrically connects with described pluggable busbar.
9. according to the arbitrary described device of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that
Described electric energy quality compensating device is connected with described distribution network by transformer station;
Or it is connected with described distribution network by the transformator in distribution network.
CN201620040625.5U 2016-01-15 2016-01-15 Electric energy quality compensation device Active CN205544297U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620040625.5U CN205544297U (en) 2016-01-15 2016-01-15 Electric energy quality compensation device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620040625.5U CN205544297U (en) 2016-01-15 2016-01-15 Electric energy quality compensation device

Publications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109119997A (en) * 2018-10-15 2019-01-01 杭州电力设备制造有限公司 A kind of power quality compensator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109119997A (en) * 2018-10-15 2019-01-01 杭州电力设备制造有限公司 A kind of power quality compensator
CN109119997B (en) * 2018-10-15 2024-05-24 杭州电力设备制造有限公司 Electric energy quality compensation equipment

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