CN205543158U - Coupled structure - Google Patents

Coupled structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205543158U
CN205543158U CN201620074338.6U CN201620074338U CN205543158U CN 205543158 U CN205543158 U CN 205543158U CN 201620074338 U CN201620074338 U CN 201620074338U CN 205543158 U CN205543158 U CN 205543158U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
coupling
hole
inner wire
hole section
axis hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201620074338.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄友胜
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Comba Network Systems Co Ltd
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Comba Telecom Systems China Ltd
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Priority to CN201620074338.6U priority Critical patent/CN205543158U/en
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Publication of CN205543158U publication Critical patent/CN205543158U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a coupled structure, include: casing, coupling mouth connect, the radio frequency connects, coupling stick and support medium cover. Welding or springiness contaction link to each other between coupling joint inner conductor and the coupling stick hole. The coupling connects the outer conductor and lies in the casing outside, and the coupling connects the medium and all installs in first shaft hole with coupling joint inner conductor. Coupling stick lateral wall is equipped with the step, supports the medium ways and establishes on the step for insulated isolation between coupling stick and the casing. Support medium cover and first shaft hole clearance fit, it is stable so to keep coupling stick position. And the step of coupling stick can produce very big grounded capacitance with the inside wall that forms first shaft hole, supports the medium cover and can avoid the coupling stick to link to each other and result in ground connection short circuit phenomenon with the casing. The coupling stick connects the inner conductor with the radio frequency and sets up relatively, so can form the coupling capacitance with the joint inner conductor. The utility model discloses simple structure, the size is little to convenient integrated the setting on combiner, duplexer, wave filter, electric bridge or joint.

Description

A kind of coupled structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to communication radio frequency technical field, especially relates to a kind of coupled structure.
Background technology
The non-constant width of the frequency band (690MHz~3000MHz) of multi-system access platform, and required coupling accuracy height, Make traditional probe coupled modes cannot meet requirement, i.e. cannot be integrated on combiner and electric bridge.At present, By external coupler in prior art, it is achieved the coupling of ultrabroad band.But the coupler volume increased Greatly, quality big, add the overall dimensions of multi-system access platform, weight and cost.
Utility model content
Based on this, the utility model is to overcome the defect of prior art, it is provided that a kind of volume is little, coupling frequency Bandwidth coupled structure, it is easy to be integrally disposed on the device that combiner, electric bridge etc. need signal to couple.
Its technical scheme is as follows: a kind of coupled structure, including housing, described housing be provided with the first axis hole with Second axis hole, described first axis hole is connected with described second axis hole, and described enclosure interior passes through described second Axis hole communicates with described hull outside;Coupling aperture joint, described coupling aperture joint include coupling outer conductor, Coupling medium and coupling inner wire, described coupling outer conductor passes through described coupling medium Being connected with described coupling inner wire, described coupling outer conductor is positioned at described hull outside, described coupling Splice grafting head medium and described coupling inner wire are all installed in described first axis hole;Radio-frequency joint, described Radio-frequency joint includes that radio-frequency joint inner wire, described radio-frequency joint inner wire are installed in described second axis hole; Coupling bar and Supporting Media set, described coupling bar end is provided with Triaxial hole, and described coupling inner wire fills Entering in described Triaxial hole, described coupling bar is provided with step near one end lateral wall of described Triaxial hole, institute State Supporting Media set to be set on described step, described Supporting Media set and described first axis hole matched in clearance, Described coupling bar is oppositely arranged with described radio-frequency joint inner wire.
Wherein in an embodiment, described first axis hole madial wall is provided with the described coupling bar of restriction and moves axially Flange, described flange and described coupling bar matched in clearance, the end turnover of described Supporting Media set is formed with ring Shape plate, described annular slab is between described flange and described step.
Wherein in an embodiment, described coupling bar end extend in described second axis hole and with described Between radio-frequency joint inner wire, there is gap.
Wherein in an embodiment, it is vertically arranged between described first axis hole and described second axis hole.
Wherein in an embodiment, described Triaxial hole includes the first hole section and the second hole section, described first Hole section communicates with described second hole section, and described coupling media end is encased in described first hole section, institute State coupling inner wire end to be fixed in described second hole section.
Wherein in an embodiment, described coupling inner wire end is interior with the described second hole section of formation Sidewall welds mutually.
Wherein in an embodiment, described coupling inner wire end offers more than one open slot, Described coupling inner wire end is divided into two or more part by described open slot.
Wherein in an embodiment, described Triaxial hole also includes the 3rd hole section, described 3rd hole section connection Described first hole section and described second hole section, the internal diameter of described 3rd hole section is in described first hole section to the most described the It is gradually reduced on the direction of two hole sections.
Wherein in an embodiment, described Supporting Media set is molded for PTFE, FEP or PFA material pyrocondensation Form.
Wherein in an embodiment, described coupling bar is copper alloy or aluminum alloy materials, described coupling bar Surface is silver coated.
Below in conjunction with technique scheme, principle of the present utility model, effect are further illustrated:
1, above-mentioned coupled structure, arranges the first axis hole and the second axis hole at housing, and coupling connects with radio frequency Head is respectively installed in the first axis hole and the second axis hole.Coupling inner wire is arranged on the 3rd of coupling bar the In axis hole, can make to couple inner wire in Triaxial hole, produce inductance.Secondly, Supporting Media set is installed in On the step of coupling bar, so that coupling bar and housing can form bigger ground capacity.Meanwhile, coupling Rod is oppositely arranged with radio-frequency joint inner wire, enabling form coupling electric capacity, it is achieved the coupling of signal.Can Seeing, the utility model, without increasing the second axis hole, just can realize the coupling that ultrabroad band passband fluctuation is little, energy Saving single coupler so that simple in construction, size is little, and is advantageously integrated and is arranged on combiner, duplex On device, wave filter, electric bridge or joint.
2, the first axis hole madial wall is provided with and limits the flange that coupling bar moves axially, and limits coupling bar by flange Mobile, to realize the extraction of required coupling amount, and mounting structure is relatively simple.Flange and coupling bar gap Coordinate, to avoid coupling bar in electrical contact with housing.The end turnover of Supporting Media set is formed with annular slab, and Annular slab is between flange and step so that coupling bar step end face is dielectrically separated from housing.
3, during coupling inner wire end is fixed on the second hole section so that coupling inner wire and coupling bar Between attachment structure consolidate.The internal diameter of the 3rd hole section is gradually reduced on the direction of the first hole section to the second hole section, So it is easy to be encased in the Triaxial hole of coupling bar coupling inner wire.
4, coupling inner wire end is divided into two parts by described open slot, owing to coupling bar is copper Alloy or aluminum alloy materials, coupling bar end is formed after offering open slot just has bullet between two parts Property.So two portion extrusion are tucked in the 3rd hole section, just coupling bar can be led in coupling Connect fixing between body, the most conveniently realize dismounting between coupling bar and coupling.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the decomposing schematic representation of coupled structure described in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of coupling described in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 sectional view at A-A;
Fig. 4 is coupling described in the utility model embodiment and coupling bar attachment structure schematic diagram one;
Fig. 5 is coupling described in the utility model embodiment and coupling bar attachment structure schematic diagram two;
Fig. 6 is coupling described in the utility model embodiment, coupling bar and Supporting Media separated the showing of set It is intended to.
Description of reference numerals:
10, housing, the 11, first axis hole, the 12, second axis hole, 13, flange, 20, coupling aperture joint, 21, coupling outer conductor, 22, coupling medium, 23, coupling inner wire, 231, open slot, 30, radio-frequency joint, 31, radio-frequency joint inner wire, 40, coupling bar, 41, Triaxial hole, 411, first Hole section, the 412, second hole section, the 413, the 3rd hole section, 42, step, 50, Supporting Media set, 51, ring Shape plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Below embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail:
As shown in Figure 1, 2, coupled structure described in the utility model, including: housing 10, coupling aperture joint 20, radio-frequency joint 30, coupling bar 40 overlap 50 with Supporting Media.
Described housing 10 is provided with the first axis hole 11 and the second axis hole 12.Described first axis hole 11 is with described second Axis hole 12 is connected, and described housing 10 is internal outside with described housing 10 by described second axis hole 12 Communicate.
Referring to Fig. 4 or 5, described coupling aperture joint 20 includes that coupling outer conductor 21, coupling are situated between Matter 22 and coupling inner wire 23.Described coupling outer conductor 21 is by described coupling medium 22 It is connected with described coupling inner wire 23.Coupling outer conductor 21 is hollow, coupling medium 22 Also it is hollow.So, after coupling inner wire 23 passes in coupling medium 22, both are in the lump It is encased in coupling outer conductor 21.It is outside that described coupling outer conductor 21 is positioned at described housing 10, Described coupling medium 22 is all installed in described first axis hole 11 with described coupling inner wire 23.
Refer to Fig. 3, in described radio-frequency joint 30 includes radio-frequency joint inner wire 31, and described radio-frequency joint Conductor 31 is installed in described second axis hole 12.Described coupling bar 40 end is provided with Triaxial hole 41, and institute State coupling inner wire 23 to load in described Triaxial hole 41.Described coupling bar 40 is near described 3rd axle One end lateral wall in hole 41 is provided with step 42, and described Supporting Media set 50 is set on described step 42, makes Obtain and be dielectrically separated between coupling bar 40 and housing 10.Supporting Media set 50 and the first axis hole 11 matched in clearance, Make to avoid coupling bar 40 and housing 10 to be electrical connected and cause coupling bar 40 ground short circuit phenomenon, and pass through Supporting Media set 50 can keep coupling bar 40 position stable.The outer sheathed Supporting Media set 50 of coupling bar 40 And formed, between the madial wall of the first axis hole 11, there is gap so that coupling bar 40 and formation the first axis hole 11 Inner side wall energy produce the biggest ground capacity.Described coupling bar 40 and described radio-frequency joint inner wire 31 phase To setting, so can be formed with joint inner wire and couple electric capacity, to realize the coupling of the signal of telecommunication.
Above-mentioned coupled structure, arranges the first axis hole 11 and the second axis hole 12 at housing 10, coupling with Radio-frequency joint 30 is respectively installed in the first axis hole 11 and the second axis hole 12.By coupling inner wire 23 It is arranged in the Triaxial hole 41 of coupling bar 40, can make to couple inner wire in Triaxial hole 41, produce electricity Sense, so can shorten the entire length of coupled structure effectively.Secondly, Supporting Media set 50 is installed in coupling Close on the step 42 of rod 40, so that coupling bar 40 and housing 10 can form bigger ground capacity. Meanwhile, coupling bar 40 is oppositely arranged with radio-frequency joint inner wire 31, enabling form coupling electric capacity, real The coupling of existing signal.Visible, the utility model, without increasing the second axis hole 12, just can realize ultrabroad band band The coupling that interior fluctuation is little, can save single coupler so that simple in construction, and size is little, and is advantageously integrated It is arranged on combiner, duplexer, wave filter, electric bridge or joint.
Described first axis hole 11 madial wall is provided with and limits the flange 13 that described coupling bar 40 moves axially, and passes through Flange 13 limits coupling bar 40 and moves, and to realize the extraction of required coupling amount, and mounting structure is the simplest Single.Described flange 13 and described coupling bar 40 matched in clearance, to avoid coupling bar 40 electrical with housing 10 Contact.Described Supporting Media overlaps 50 end turnovers and is formed with annular slab 51, and described annular slab 51 is positioned at institute State between flange 13 and described step 42 so that coupling bar 40 step 42 end face is dielectrically separated from housing 10.
Described coupling bar 40 end extend in described second axis hole 12 and with described radio-frequency joint inner wire There is between 31 gap.It is vertically arranged between described first axis hole 11 and described second axis hole 12.Described Support medium socket 50 is molded with for PTFE, FEP or PFA material pyrocondensation.Described coupling bar 40 is copper alloy Or aluminum alloy materials, the surface of described coupling bar 40 is silver coated.
Described Triaxial hole 41 includes the first hole section the 411, second hole section 412 and the 3rd hole section 413.Described First hole section 411 communicates with described second hole section the 412, the 3rd hole section 413.Described coupling medium 22 End is encased in described first hole section 411, and described coupling inner wire 23 end is fixed on described second In hole section 412.The internal diameter of described 3rd hole section 413 in described first hole section 411 to described second hole section 412 Direction on be gradually reduced.So, it is simple to coupling inner wire 23 is encased in the 3rd of coupling bar 40 the In axis hole 41, and between coupling inner wire 23 and coupling bar 40, attachment structure consolidates.
Refer to Fig. 4, described coupling inner wire 23 end and the inner side forming described second hole section 412 Wall welds mutually.In another embodiment, refer to Fig. 5,6, described coupling inner wire 23 end Offering an open slot 231, described coupling inner wire 23 end is divided by described open slot 231 Become two parts.Wherein, coupling bar 40 is copper alloy or aluminum alloy materials, and coupling bar 40 end is being offered Formed after open slot 231, between two parts, just be there is elasticity.So two portion extrusion are tucked into the In three hole sections 413, just can be fixing by being connected between coupling bar 40 with coupling inner wire 23, it is seen then that It conveniently realizes dismounting between coupling bar 40 and coupling.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can combine arbitrarily, for making description succinct, the most right The all possible combination of each technical characteristic in above-described embodiment is all described, but, if these skills There is not contradiction in the combination of art feature, is all considered to be the scope that this specification is recorded.
Embodiment described above only have expressed several embodiments of the present utility model, its describe more concrete and In detail, but therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to utility model patent scope.It should be pointed out that, it is right For those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, it is also possible to do Going out some deformation and improvement, these broadly fall into protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, the utility model is special The protection domain of profit should be as the criterion with claims.

Claims (10)

1. a coupled structure, it is characterised in that including:
Housing, described housing is provided with the first axis hole and the second axis hole, described first axis hole and described second axis hole Being connected, described enclosure interior is communicated with described hull outside by described second axis hole;
Coupling aperture joint, described coupling aperture joint includes coupling outer conductor, coupling medium and coupling Joint inner wire, described coupling outer conductor is led in described coupling by described coupling medium Body is connected, and described coupling outer conductor is positioned at described hull outside, described coupling medium and described coupling Splice grafting head inner wire is all installed in described first axis hole;
Radio-frequency joint, described radio-frequency joint includes radio-frequency joint inner wire, and described radio-frequency joint inner wire is installed In described second axis hole;
Coupling bar and Supporting Media set, described coupling bar end is provided with Triaxial hole, leads in described coupling Body loads in described Triaxial hole, and described coupling bar is provided with step near one end lateral wall of described Triaxial hole, Described Supporting Media set is set on described step, described Supporting Media set and described first axis hole matched in clearance, Described coupling bar is oppositely arranged with described radio-frequency joint inner wire.
Coupled structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described first axis hole madial wall sets The flange that restricted described coupling bar moves axially, described flange and described coupling bar matched in clearance, described The turnover of support medium socket end is formed with annular slab, and described annular slab is between described flange and described step.
Coupled structure the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described coupling bar end is stretched Enter in described second axis hole and and described radio-frequency joint inner wire between there is gap.
Coupled structure the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described first axis hole and described the It is vertically arranged between two axis holes.
Coupled structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Triaxial hole includes first Hole section and the second hole section, described first hole section communicates with described second hole section, described coupling media end Being encased in described first hole section, described coupling inner wire end is fixed in described second hole section.
Coupled structure the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described coupling inner wire end Portion welds mutually with the madial wall forming described second hole section.
Coupled structure the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described coupling inner wire end Portion offers more than one open slot, and described coupling inner wire end is divided into two by described open slot Above section.
8. according to the coupled structure described in claim 6 or 7, it is characterised in that described Triaxial hole also wraps Including the 3rd hole section, described 3rd hole section connects described first hole section and described second hole section, described 3rd hole section Internal diameter described first hole section to described second hole section direction on be gradually reduced.
Coupled structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Supporting Media set for PTFE, FEP or PFA material pyrocondensation is molded with.
Coupled structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described coupling bar is copper alloy Or aluminum alloy materials, the surface of described coupling bar is silver coated.
CN201620074338.6U 2016-01-25 2016-01-25 Coupled structure Withdrawn - After Issue CN205543158U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105514532A (en) * 2016-01-25 2016-04-20 京信通信系统(中国)有限公司 Coupling structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105514532A (en) * 2016-01-25 2016-04-20 京信通信系统(中国)有限公司 Coupling structure
CN105514532B (en) * 2016-01-25 2018-05-18 京信通信系统(中国)有限公司 A kind of coupled structure

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AV01 Patent right actively abandoned
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Granted publication date: 20160831

Effective date of abandoning: 20180518