CN205543132U - Batteries of electric vehicle device - Google Patents

Batteries of electric vehicle device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205543132U
CN205543132U CN201620114222.0U CN201620114222U CN205543132U CN 205543132 U CN205543132 U CN 205543132U CN 201620114222 U CN201620114222 U CN 201620114222U CN 205543132 U CN205543132 U CN 205543132U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
relay
battery
soon
electric
fill
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620114222.0U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李俊
孙永权
刘阳
徐江江
黄鹏鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changsha Dianka Auto Parts Manufacturing Co ltd
Tianji Automobile Technology Group Co ltd
Original Assignee
Hangzhou Branch Beijing Dearcc Automobile Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hangzhou Branch Beijing Dearcc Automobile Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Hangzhou Branch Beijing Dearcc Automobile Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201620114222.0U priority Critical patent/CN205543132U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205543132U publication Critical patent/CN205543132U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Abstract

The utility model discloses a batteries of electric vehicle device, electric automobile includes battery management system, ecu and vehicle control unit, including the battery package, locate the service switch in the battery package, fill the connector soon, the discharge connecting ware, always bear the relay, fill the relay soon, total positive relay and preliminary filling relay, the battery is guaranteed job assignments and to be connected with always bearing the relay, fill relay, total positive relay, preliminary filling relay and battery management system electricity soon, and total positive relay all is connected with the discharge connecting ware is electric with the preliminary filling relay, always negative relay and fill soon the relay all with fill soon that the connector is electric to be connected. The utility model has the characteristics of can effectively avoid the heavy current to the impact of electrical apparatus for the automobile, the security is good.

Description

Battery device for electric vehicle
Technical field
This utility model relates to electric vehicle engineering field, and especially relating to one can be prevented effectively from The battery device for electric vehicle that electrical apparatus for vehicle use is impacted by big electric current.
Background technology
Electric automobile obtained significant development in recent years, and the pure electric automobile that market occurs is increasingly Many, but batteries of electric automobile fault, electric leakage, security incident the most on fire are of common occurrence, give The safety of users causes serious threat, and batteries of electric automobile should be got more and more safely Attention.When common battery bag charges to the electrical appliance of automobile, it may appear that instantaneous large-current, Relay can be damaged.
Chinese patent mandate publication number: CN204088414U, authorizes publication date in January, 2015 7, disclose a kind of batteries of electric automobile bag, including N × M battery and be used for installing N × M The bottom fixing frame of individual battery and top installing rack and two connect copper bars, N × M battery Described bottom fixing frame is overlayed and cavity volume that top installing rack surrounds with N row's M row arrangement In, described top installing rack includes building the top board on the end face that battery is provided with electrode ear, top The back side of plate is provided with upper limit frame, and the front of top board is provided with some row's metal inserts, often arranges Metal insert has 2M row metal insert, the electrode ear arranging position and battery of metal insert Position is corresponding.The weak point of this invention is, it may appear that instantaneous large-current, can damage relay Device.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the present utility model is to overcome battery bag of the prior art there will be Instantaneous large-current, can damage the deficiency of relay, it is provided that one can be prevented effectively from big electric current pair The battery device for electric vehicle of electrical apparatus for vehicle use impact.
To achieve these goals, this utility model is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of battery device for electric vehicle, described electric automobile includes battery management system, electronics Control unit and entire car controller;Including battery bag, it is located at the service switch in battery bag, soon Fill adapter, electric discharge adapter, always bear relay, fill relay soon, total positive relay and pre- Fill relay;Battery bag is respectively with total negative relay, fill relay, total positive relay, pre-soon Fill relay and battery management system electrical connection, total positive relay and preliminary filling relay all with discharge Adapter electrically connects, total negative relay and fill soon relay all with fill adapter soon and electrically connect, institute State battery management system respectively with total negative relay, fill relay, total positive relay, preliminary filling soon Relay and entire car controller electrical connection.
Before charging to the load of automobile, battery management system first reads each relay adhesion Detected value, after confirming without adhesion, battery management system controls pre-charge-relay and total negative relay Device closes, and starts precharge loop and there is the electrical appliance charging of electric capacity to car load, it is to avoid wink occurs Between big circuit damage relay;When entire car controller receives collision alarm, battery management system Control pre-charge-relay and total negative relay disconnects, thus be prevented effectively from short circuit, the thing such as on fire Therefore generation.After being pre-charged, battery management system controls pre-charge-relay and disconnects, soon Filling relay Guan Bi, charger charges to battery bag, and battery management system will detect simultaneously The Voltage Feedback of battery bag is to entire car controller, when reaching predetermined charging voltage, car load control Device processed is disconnected by battery management system and fills relay soon, stops the charging of battery bag, simultaneously electricity Pond manages adhesion value that is electric under system delay and that detect each relay, the adhesion value of detection is deposited Storage is at battery management system.
This utility model is pre-charged to car load electrical appliance, it is to avoid dash current occur, significantly Extend the service life of relay;The detection of collision alarm, is prevented effectively from the safety of collision rift The generation of accident.
As preferably, fill that to be equipped with high pressure in adapter, electric discharge adapter and service switch mutual soon Lock test point, each high-voltage interlocking test point all electrically connects with electronic control unit, Electronic Control Unit is electrically connected with battery management system by CAN.
Each high-voltage interlocking test point separated, further increases the reliability of high voltage protection.
As preferably, service switch is provided with electric fuse.
As preferably, preliminary filling relay is electrically connected with electric discharge adapter by preliminary filling resistance.
As preferably, described battery bag includes at least 2 battery modules, and each battery modules is equal Including the battery cell being sequentially connected in series, each battery cell all electrically connects with battery management system.
As preferably, electric discharge adapter electrically connects with the load of electric automobile, fill soon adapter and The charger electrical connection being located on electric automobile.
Therefore, this utility model has the advantages that and can be prevented effectively from big electric current to automobile The impact of electrical appliance, safety is good, improves the service life of relay.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of circuit diagram of the present utility model.
In figure: battery management system 1, battery bag 2, service switch 3, soon fill adapter 4, Electric discharge adapter 5, total negative relay 6, fill relay 7 soon, total positive relay 8, preliminary filling continue Electrical equipment 9, high-voltage interlocking test point 10, electric fuse 11, preliminary filling resistance 12, battery modules 13.
Detailed description of the invention
With detailed description of the invention, this utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment as shown in Figure 1 is a kind of battery device for electric vehicle, and electric automobile includes electricity Pond management system 1, electronic control unit and entire car controller;Including battery bag 2, it is located at electricity Service switch 3 in the bag of pond, fills adapter 4 soon, the adapter 5 that discharges, total negative relay 6, Fill relay 7 soon, total positive relay 8 and preliminary filling relay 9;Battery bag continues with total bearing respectively Electrical equipment, fill relay, total positive relay, preliminary filling relay and battery management system electrical connection soon, Total positive relay and preliminary filling relay all electrically connect with electric discharge adapter, always bear relay and fill soon Relay all with fill adapter soon and electrically connect, described battery management system respectively with total negative relay Device, fill relay, total positive relay, preliminary filling relay and entire car controller electrical connection soon.
Fill soon in adapter, electric discharge adapter and service switch and be equipped with high-voltage interlocking test point 10, each high-voltage interlocking test point all electrically connects with electronic control unit, and electronic control unit leads to Cross CAN to electrically connect with battery management system.Service switch is provided with electric fuse 11.
Also including preliminary filling resistance 12, preliminary filling relay is by preliminary filling resistance and electric discharge adapter electricity Connect.Battery bag includes 2 battery modules 13, and each battery modules all includes being sequentially connected in series Battery cell, each battery cell all electrically connects with battery management system.Electric discharge adapter Electrically connecting with the load of electric automobile, it is dynamo-electric with the charging being located on electric automobile to fill adapter soon Connect.
Work process of the present utility model is as follows:
Before charging to the load of automobile, battery management system first reads each relay adhesion Detected value, after confirming without adhesion, battery management system controls pre-charge-relay and total negative relay Device closes, and starts precharge loop and there is the electrical appliance charging of electric capacity to car load, it is to avoid wink occurs Between big circuit damage relay;
When entire car controller receives collision alarm, battery management system controls pre-charge-relay Disconnect with total negative relay, thus be prevented effectively from short circuit, the generation of the accident such as on fire.
After being pre-charged, battery management system controls pre-charge-relay and disconnects, and fills relay soon Device closes, and charger charges to battery bag, the battery bag that battery management system will detect simultaneously Voltage Feedback to entire car controller, when reaching predetermined charging voltage, entire car controller lead to Cross battery management system disconnection and fill relay soon, stop the charging of battery bag, battery management simultaneously Electricity detect the adhesion value of each relay under system delay, is stored in electricity by the adhesion value of detection Pond management system.Each high-voltage interlocking test point separated, further increases high voltage protection Reliability.
Should be understood that the present embodiment is merely to illustrate this utility model rather than limits this practicality newly The scope of type.In addition, it is to be understood that after having read the content that this utility model is lectured, ability This utility model can be made various changes or modifications by field technique personnel, and these equivalent form of values are same Fall within the application appended claims limited range.

Claims (6)

1. a battery device for electric vehicle, described electric automobile include battery management system (1), Electronic control unit and entire car controller;It is characterized in that, including battery bag (2), be located at battery Service switch (3) in bag, fills adapter (4) soon, electric discharge adapter (5), always bears relay Device (6), fills relay (7) soon, total positive relay (8) and preliminary filling relay (9);Electricity Chi Bao is respectively with total negative relay, fill relay, total positive relay, preliminary filling relay and electricity soon Pond management system electrical connection, total positive relay and preliminary filling relay are all electrically connected with electric discharge adapter Connect, total negative relay and fill soon relay all with fill adapter soon and electrically connect, described battery management System is respectively with total negative relay, fill relay, total positive relay, preliminary filling relay and whole soon Vehicle controller electrically connects.
Battery device for electric vehicle the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that, fills soon even Connect in device, electric discharge adapter and service switch and be equipped with high-voltage interlocking test point (10), each High-voltage interlocking test point all electrically connects with electronic control unit, and electronic control unit is total by CAN Line electrically connects with battery management system.
Battery device for electric vehicle the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that, maintenance is opened The Central Shanxi Plain is provided with electric fuse (11).
Battery device for electric vehicle the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also includes Preliminary filling resistance (12), preliminary filling relay is electrically connected with electric discharge adapter by preliminary filling resistance.
Battery device for electric vehicle the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described electricity Chi Bao includes at least 2 battery modules (13), and each battery modules all includes being sequentially connected in series Battery cell, each battery cell all electrically connects with battery management system.
6. according to the battery device for electric vehicle described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, It is characterized in that, electric discharge adapter electrically connects with the load of electric automobile, fills adapter soon and is located at Charger electrical connection on electric automobile.
CN201620114222.0U 2016-02-04 2016-02-04 Batteries of electric vehicle device Expired - Fee Related CN205543132U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620114222.0U CN205543132U (en) 2016-02-04 2016-02-04 Batteries of electric vehicle device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620114222.0U CN205543132U (en) 2016-02-04 2016-02-04 Batteries of electric vehicle device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205543132U true CN205543132U (en) 2016-08-31

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CN (1) CN205543132U (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107521363A (en) * 2017-08-14 2017-12-29 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 The multilevel security protection system and control method of a kind of car locking that charges
CN107571752A (en) * 2017-09-04 2018-01-12 东风柳州汽车有限公司 Fast charge stake accessory power supply charging method
CN107804180A (en) * 2016-09-09 2018-03-16 福特全球技术公司 System and method for being charged to the low-voltage battery of electrified vehicle
CN108100201A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-06-01 广西师范大学 A kind of electronic high-voltaghe compartment peculiar to vessel
CN109455108A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-03-12 深圳普瑞赛思检测技术有限公司 Cell power systems and AGV vehicle
CN109649174A (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-04-19 江苏敏安电动汽车有限公司 Initiative Defence System under electric car emergency braking
CN109969018A (en) * 2019-04-15 2019-07-05 浙江英伦汽车有限公司 A kind of vehicle DC charging unit and vehicle
CN111591169A (en) * 2020-05-29 2020-08-28 重庆长安新能源汽车科技有限公司 Power battery high-voltage loop, control method and electric automobile

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107804180A (en) * 2016-09-09 2018-03-16 福特全球技术公司 System and method for being charged to the low-voltage battery of electrified vehicle
CN107521363A (en) * 2017-08-14 2017-12-29 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 The multilevel security protection system and control method of a kind of car locking that charges
CN107521363B (en) * 2017-08-14 2019-11-08 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 A kind of the multilevel security protection system and control method of the car locking that charges
CN107571752A (en) * 2017-09-04 2018-01-12 东风柳州汽车有限公司 Fast charge stake accessory power supply charging method
CN108100201A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-06-01 广西师范大学 A kind of electronic high-voltaghe compartment peculiar to vessel
CN109455108A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-03-12 深圳普瑞赛思检测技术有限公司 Cell power systems and AGV vehicle
CN109649174A (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-04-19 江苏敏安电动汽车有限公司 Initiative Defence System under electric car emergency braking
CN109969018A (en) * 2019-04-15 2019-07-05 浙江英伦汽车有限公司 A kind of vehicle DC charging unit and vehicle
CN111591169A (en) * 2020-05-29 2020-08-28 重庆长安新能源汽车科技有限公司 Power battery high-voltage loop, control method and electric automobile

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20180409

Address after: 312000 Zhejiang city of Shaoxing Province coastal city Shangyu District Hai Zhen Ma Huanlu No. 398 Science Park building A room 1403-1

Patentee after: Zhejiang electric caffeine science and Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 310000 No. 7, No. 260, No. 6 street, Baiyang street, Hangzhou economic and Technological Development Zone, Hangzhou, Zhejiang

Patentee before: HANGZHOU BRANCH, BEIJING DIANKA AUTOMOTIVE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 312000 Zhejiang city of Shaoxing Province coastal city Shangyu District Hai Zhen Ma Huanlu No. 398 Science Park building A room 1403-1

Patentee after: Tianji Automobile Technology Group Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 312000 Zhejiang city of Shaoxing Province coastal city Shangyu District Hai Zhen Ma Huanlu No. 398 Science Park building A room 1403-1

Patentee before: Zhejiang electric caffeine science and Technology Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20200921

Address after: Room 1001, 10 / F, building F1, Lugu Yuyuan, No.27 Wenxuan Road, Changsha high tech Development Zone, Changsha City, Hunan Province

Patentee after: Changsha Dianka Auto Parts Manufacturing Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 312000 Zhejiang city of Shaoxing Province coastal city Shangyu District Hai Zhen Ma Huanlu No. 398 Science Park building A room 1403-1

Patentee before: Tianji Automobile Technology Group Co.,Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160831