CN205541305U - Earthquake suggestion device - Google Patents

Earthquake suggestion device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205541305U
CN205541305U CN201620366260.5U CN201620366260U CN205541305U CN 205541305 U CN205541305 U CN 205541305U CN 201620366260 U CN201620366260 U CN 201620366260U CN 205541305 U CN205541305 U CN 205541305U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
earthquake
strut
annular element
suggestion device
sash weight
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620366260.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黎方军
欧阳紫滕
李江渝
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Yangtze Normal University
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Yangtze Normal University
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Priority to CN201620366260.5U priority Critical patent/CN205541305U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205541305U publication Critical patent/CN205541305U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an earthquake suggestion device, including the base, immediately locate first vaulting pole on the base, transversely locate first vaulting pole upper end the second vaulting pole, transversely locate on the first vaulting pole and be located protruding loop forming element inboard a plurality of touching formula switches, plumb -line, sash weight, alarm and the power module of locating of loop forming element, spaced of first vaulting pole below, the upper end of plumb -line with the second vaulting pole is connected, the lower extreme with the sash weight is connected, works as when the base is located the horizontality, the sash weight is located the central point of loop forming element puts to and predetermined gap has between each touching formula switch, this predetermined gap be used for when earthquake suggestion device is in static horizontality the sash weight with each touching formula the switch contact, formula the switch contact can be touched with at least one to locality time of earthquake sash weight, alarm, power module and a touching formula switch in a plurality of touching formula switches is established ties and is formed alarm circuit, remaining touching formula switch and this touching formula switch parallel connection.

Description

Earthquake suggestion device
Technical field
This utility model relates to earthquake alarming field, particularly to a kind of earthquake suggestion device.
Background technology
Earthquake is one of big disaster of nature 10, is also to lose the most serious natural disaster, bring society and people be destroy and destroy.China is the country that a seismic activity takes place frequently, earthquake forecast work is the most extremely paid attention to by country, substantial amounts of financial resources and manpower has been put into for this, although struggle and the effort through decades, the earthquake prediction work of China has been achieved with gratifying achievement, but from the perspective of from world wide, earthquake prediction is still in the exploratory stage, grasp the rule of earthquake preparation development the most completely, forecast is mainly according to the observational data accumulated for many years and shake example, carry out Empiric therapy, therefore, inevitably with significant limitation.What China's protection against and mitigation of earthquake disasters was implemented is with the policy of " putting prevention first; defend to combine with relief ", mainly it is monitored and forecast work by weather bureau, but, there is the earthquake not monitoring and actually occurring unavoidably, or actual monitoring arrived earthquake but there is no people pay attention to or pay close attention to situation, such as from " Tangshan Earthquake ", " Wenchuan violent earthquake " and " cajaput violent earthquake " etc..Owing to the instrument and equipment of monitoring earthquake is expensive and needs the monitored by personnel of specialty, therefore, the instrument of monitoring earthquake can not spread in every family.How can convey to the people of indoor when coming earthquake within the very first time as early as possible, allow him (she) find as early as possible within the very first time and hide mode, escape as early as possible, reduce the injures and deaths that earthquake is brought as far as possible, be problem the most in the urgent need to address.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: provides a kind of vibrations that earthquake can be detected as early as possible, carries out the earthquake suggestion device of alarm simultaneously.
nullFor solving above-mentioned technical problem,The technical solution adopted in the utility model is: provide a kind of earthquake suggestion device,Including base、The first strut being erected on base、Laterally it is located at the second strut of the first strut upper end、Laterally it is located on the first strut and is positioned at the annular element below the first strut、The multiple touching formulas switch being convexly equipped in inside annular element at interval、Messenger wire、Sash weight、Alarm and power module,The upper end of described messenger wire is connected with described second strut,Lower end is connected with described sash weight,When described base is positioned at level,Described sash weight is positioned at the center of described annular element,And and each touching formula switch between there is predetermined gap,This predetermined gap does not touches formula switch contact with each for the sash weight when earthquake suggestion device remains static,When earthquake, sash weight can touch formula switch contact with at least one;Described alarm, power module and a touching formula switch series connection form alarm circuit, and other touching formula switch remaining is connected with this touching formula switch in parallel respectively.
As optimization, the bottom surface of described base is provided with three height adjusting parts, triangular in shape after three height adjusting part lines.
As optimization, described base has the accommodation space of a hollow, and described power module and alarm are placed in accommodation space.
As optimization, described first strut is hollow bar, and hollow space is for crossing line for electric connection line cable.
As optimization, described annular element can be along any section position moving axially and can being fixed on the first strut of described first strut.
As optimization, being provided with an anchor ear in the outside of described annular element, described annular element can be fixed on any section position of described first strut by described anchor ear;Anchor ear is fixed with the outside of annular element to relative direction bending forming, the outer convex globoidal of anchor ear by long block or long ribbon shape thing, and the two ends of anchor ear are locked by bolt.
As optimization, described first strut is hollow bar, an opening is offered relative to the one side of described annular element along the axial direction of this first strut at described first strut, one end and the described touching formula switch of electrical connection cable electrically connect, electrically connect the other end of cable by described opening entrance hollow space backward under be connected with the alarm being positioned at base and power module.
As optimization, described alarm is buzzer.
As optimization, described annular element is steel loop, and described sash weight is a steel ball.
As optimization, also include that one covers in the Radix Saposhnikoviae housing outside annular element, described annular element is laterally located on a medial wall of described Radix Saposhnikoviae housing, one lateral wall of described Radix Saposhnikoviae housing is located on described first strut and is positioned at the lower section of the second strut, offers the perforation passed for described sash weight on the roof of described Radix Saposhnikoviae housing.
Earthquake suggestion device of the present utility model, when coming earthquake, vibrations make sash weight swing, thus in clashing into steel loop, then the touching formula in any one direction switchs, this touching formula switch Guan Bi, speaker sends warning, earthquake alarming device can allow people react rapidly earthquake about front ten seconds with reminding people dynamic, take time to escape, its time has about seven seconds, can reduce casualties. The simple in construction of earthquake suggestion device of the present utility model, be skillfully constructed, manufacturing cost relatively low, earthquake pre-warning effect can be played by this earthquake suggestion device, when earthquake really comes temporarily, earthquake is detected in the very first time, there is provided more reflection and escape time for people, decrease the injures and deaths of personnel to a certain extent.Owing to the cost of this earthquake suggestion device is relatively low, compact structure, therefore it is applicable in each family, various indoor environment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model earthquake suggestion device one embodiment.
Fig. 2 is this utility model earthquake suggestion device circuit theory diagrams.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of this utility model rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of this utility model protection.
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the earthquake suggestion device of the present embodiment, the first strut 102 including base 101, being erected on base 101, the second strut 103 being laterally located at the first strut 102 upper end, laterally be located on the first strut 102 and be positioned at the annular element 104 below the first strut 102, interval be convexly equipped in inside annular element 104 multiple touching formulas switch 105, messenger wire 106, sash weight 107, recording IC(integrated Circuit) module, battery and alarm 108, the upper end of described messenger wire 106 is connected with described second strut 103, lower end is connected with described sash weight 107, when described base 101 is positioned at level, described sash weight 107 is positioned at the center of described annular element 104, and and each touching formula switch between there is predetermined gap, this predetermined gap does not contacts with each touching formula switch 105 for the sash weight 107 when earthquake suggestion device remains static, and when earthquake, sash weight 107 can contact with at least one touching formula switch 105;Described alarm 108, power module and touching formula switch 105 series connection form alarm circuit, and other touching formula switch remaining is connected in parallel with the switch of this touching formula respectively (a touching formula shape of above-mentioned formation series loop).
Described alarm can be a buzzer.And in the present embodiment, alarm includes a speaker and a recording IC module, described power module is battery.One end of described recording IC module is connected with the positive pole of described power module, the other end is connected with the negative pole of described battery, node between described recording IC module and the positive pole of described battery is all connected with the first end of each touching formula switch 105, second end all first ends with described speaker 109 of described each touching formula switch 105 are connected, and the second end of described speaker 109 is connected with the negative pole of described battery.
Specifically, the base 101 of the present embodiment is in flat tetragonal body shape, it has interior space, is used for housing above-mentioned recording IC module, alarm 108, battery, base 101 end face corresponding to recording IC module position offer pickup hole, for for user or producer related personnel typing alert audio, described alarm 108 is speaker, and when any one touching formula switch connection, speaker starts to report the audio frequency of typing, such as " earthquake takes time to escape!" etc..Corresponding to the position of battery on base 101, be provided with one be easy to fetching battery pick and place mouth, be provided with, picking and placeing, the battery cover that can open and close on mouth.On the end face of base 101, the position corresponding to speaker is provided with horn mouth, and the sound of speaker is play end and is embedded in this horn mouth, to ensure that sound can preferably spread out of.In this programme, it is for the ease of placing electrical equipment that base 101 is designed as hollow structure, and the globality making earthquake alarm suggestion device is more preferable, more compact structure.
The bottom surface of base 101 is provided with three height adjusting parts (not shown), triangular in shape after three height adjusting part lines.Described height adjusting part can be and the altitude mixture control screw of described bottom surface threaded engagement, base 101 is turned down when tightening screw, elevating base 101 when unscrewing, these three height adjusting parts are triangularly arranged, its effect is can be with the levelness of adjusting base 101, even if base 101 is placed on non-level loading end, it also is able to regulate in level by base 101, ensure that the perpendicularity of the first strut 102 and level, ensure that the perpendicularity of messenger wire 106 and level, it is ensured that under static state sash weight 107 is positioned at the center of annular element 104.
Described first strut 102 is hollow bar, and hollow space is for crossing line for electric connection line cable.
Described annular element 104 can be along any section position moving axially and can being fixed on the first strut 102 of described first strut 102.When can be along the scheme moved axially of the first strut 102 at annular element 104, an opening can be offered relative to the one side of described annular element 104 along the axial direction of this first strut 102 at described first strut 102, one end and the described touching formula switch of electrical connection cable electrically connect, electrically connect the other end of cable by described opening entrance hollow space backward under be connected with the recording IC module being positioned at base 101, alarm 108.So, when annular element 104 is moved upward to the epimere of the first strut 102, electrical connection cable then passes from the epimere of opening and electrically connects with touching formula switch, when annular element 104 moves the stage casing to the first strut 102, electrical connection cable then passes from the stage casing of opening, when annular element 104 moves the hypomere to the first strut 102, electrical connection cable then passes from the hypomere of opening.
Annular element 104 can utilize existing any fixed structure to be fixed on any section position of the first strut 102, and such as anchor ear, such as bolt are fixing etc..When using anchor ear to fix, anchor ear is by long block or long ribbon shape thing to relative direction bending forming, and to form the arc-shaped with opening, the outer convex globoidal of anchor ear is fixed with the outside of annular element 104, and the two ends of anchor ear are locked by bolt.When annular element 104 is fixed on the first strut 102, anchor ear is enclosed within the first strut 102, then screw is locked to tighten up anchor ear through by the two ends of anchor ear, thus reach to be fastened at annular element 104 effect on first strut 102.As a kind of preferential mode, in order to prevent anchor ear to downslide, can hold groove tightly along evenly spaced the offering of axle on the first strut 102, each holds groove tightly is to offer cannelure around the circumference of the first strut 102, and the external diameter of cannelure is less than the external diameter of the first strut 102.
When using bolt to fix, some screwed holes can be offered corresponding to the one side of annular element 104 is the most evenly spaced on the first strut 102, the outside of circular rod is provided with external thread rod, employing external thread rod coordinates with screwed hole, and annular element 104 can be fixed on any section position of the first strut 102.
Making annular element 104 can be installed on any section position of the first strut 102, its effect is when installation and debugging, it is possible to the height of regulation annular element 104, makes annular element 104 can preferably coordinate with sash weight 107, and the height making sash weight 107 is corresponding to annular element 104.
In the present embodiment, described annular element 104 is steel loop, and the radial direction of annular element 104 is vertical with the axial direction of the first strut 102, and described sash weight 107 is steel ball.Described touching formula switch is eight, evenly spaced on the medial wall of described annular element 104 offers eight through holes, in touching formula switch 105 these perforation of embedding and stretch out, to be convexly equipped in the medial surface of described annular element 104.The male end of each touching formula switch is equal with the spacing distance of described steel ball, spacing distance between them can be by obtaining a suitable distance after repeatedly seismic model experiment, so can be when coming earthquake, steel ball can touch any one touching formula switch.
In certain embodiments, the situation of the false alarm caused in order to avoid windage, earthquake suggestion device may also include a Radix Saposhnikoviae housing covering in outside annular element, described annular element is laterally located on a medial wall of described Radix Saposhnikoviae housing, one lateral wall of described Radix Saposhnikoviae housing is located on described first strut and is positioned at the lower section of the second strut, offers the perforation passed for described sash weight on the roof of described Radix Saposhnikoviae housing.So, being possible to prevent the situation of false alarm, only when vibrations, annular ball touches touching formula switch and just reports to the police.
In certain embodiments, also can arrange a false alarm switch, this switch is normally closed switch, is arranged between recording IC module and alarm 108, and the button of false alarm switch can be embedded at the upper end face of housing.
This utility model embodiment, when earthquake, vibrations make sash weight 107 swing, thus in clashing into steel loop, then the touching formula in any one direction switchs, and this touching formula switch Guan Bi, speaker sends warning, and " earthquake takes time to escape!", recording IC module is 20 seconds recording modules.So, earthquake alarming device can allow people react rapidly earthquake about front ten seconds with reminding people dynamic, take time to escape, and its time has about seven seconds, can reduce casualties. The simple in construction of earthquake suggestion device of the present utility model, be skillfully constructed, manufacturing cost relatively low, earthquake pre-warning effect can be played by this earthquake suggestion device, when earthquake really comes temporarily, earthquake is detected in the very first time, there is provided more reflection and escape time for people, decrease the injures and deaths of personnel to a certain extent.Owing to the cost of this earthquake suggestion device is relatively low, compact structure, therefore it is applicable in each family, various indoor environment.
These are only embodiment of the present utility model; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present utility model is limited; every equivalent structure utilizing this utility model description and accompanying drawing content to be made or equivalence flow process conversion; or directly or indirectly it is used in other relevant technical fields, the most in like manner it is included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. an earthquake suggestion device, it is characterized in that: include base, the first strut being erected on base, laterally it is located at the second strut of the first strut upper end, laterally it is located on the first strut and is positioned at the annular element below the first strut, the multiple touching formulas switch being convexly equipped in inside annular element at interval, messenger wire, sash weight, alarm and power module, the upper end of described messenger wire is connected with described second strut, lower end is connected with described sash weight, when described base is positioned at level, described sash weight is positioned at the center of described annular element, and and each touching formula switch between there is predetermined gap, this predetermined gap does not touches formula switch contact with each for the sash weight when earthquake suggestion device is in stationary water level state, when earthquake, sash weight can touch formula switch contact with at least one;A touching formula during described alarm, power module switch with the plurality of touching formula switchs formation alarm circuit of connecting, and remaining touching formula switch is connected with this touching formula switch in parallel respectively.
2. earthquake suggestion device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is provided with three height adjusting parts on the bottom surface of described base, triangular in shape after three height adjusting part lines.
3. earthquake suggestion device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described base has the accommodation space of a hollow, and described power module and alarm are placed in accommodation space.
4. earthquake suggestion device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: described first strut is hollow bar, and hollow space is for crossing line for electric connection line cable.
5. earthquake suggestion device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: described annular element can be along any section position moving axially and can being fixed on the first strut of described first strut.
6. earthquake suggestion device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: be provided with an anchor ear in the outside of described annular element, described annular element can be fixed on any section position of described first strut by described anchor ear;Anchor ear is fixed with the outside of annular element to relative direction bending forming, the outer convex globoidal of anchor ear by long block or long ribbon shape thing, and the two ends of anchor ear are locked by bolt.
7. earthquake suggestion device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: described first strut is hollow bar, an opening is offered relative to the one side of described annular element along the axial direction of this first strut at described first strut, one end and the described touching formula switch of electrical connection cable electrically connect, electrically connect the other end of cable by described opening entrance hollow space backward under be connected with the alarm being positioned at base and power module.
8. earthquake suggestion device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described alarm is buzzer.
9. earthquake suggestion device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described annular element is steel loop, and described sash weight is a steel ball.
10. earthquake suggestion device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: also include that one covers in the Radix Saposhnikoviae housing outside annular element, described annular element is laterally located on a medial wall of described Radix Saposhnikoviae housing, one lateral wall of described Radix Saposhnikoviae housing is located on described first strut and is positioned at the lower section of the second strut, offers the perforation passed for described sash weight on the roof of described Radix Saposhnikoviae housing.
CN201620366260.5U 2016-04-27 2016-04-27 Earthquake suggestion device Expired - Fee Related CN205541305U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620366260.5U CN205541305U (en) 2016-04-27 2016-04-27 Earthquake suggestion device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117239578A (en) * 2023-09-19 2023-12-15 定州市兴亚电器控制设备有限公司 Improved distribution box

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117239578A (en) * 2023-09-19 2023-12-15 定州市兴亚电器控制设备有限公司 Improved distribution box

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20160831

Termination date: 20200427