CN2055403U - Structure member for radicals and strokes of chinese charactor - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a structure member for radicals and strokes of Chinese character, which is an intelligence toy and teaching aid and convenient to making solid characters, contributing to literacy teaching and accompanied with toy function. The basic structure comprises hollow or trough non-card members, square card members and lean card members. More than twenty members can build more than two thousand Chinese characters and spell various toy figures. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, wide purposes, convenient building characters, rich interests, free disassembly, repeated use and easy manufacturing. The utility model is suitable for preschool children and pupils to learn characters and served as a teaching aid for kindergarten and elementary school teachers. The utility model can help illiteracies and foreigners learn Chinese characters.

Description

Structure member for radicals and strokes of Chinese charactor

The utility model relates to a kind of stroke radical member that the teaching of literacy has play function concurrently that helps, and belongs to puzzle, teaching aid category.

Known to me, existing " Chinese character root building blocks " number of patent application 85103342, it has 42 type matrixes (square building blocks), and every each face of type matrix is printed on radical (radical), forms fit Chinese character by two kinds of structures up and down.

The purpose of this utility model will provide a kind of solid Chinese character stroke radical member that the teaching of literacy has play function concurrently that helps, and teaches through lively activities, and improves the interest of character learning.Can under teacher ' s guidance, become literate, eliminate illiteracy and the foreigner learns Chinese character for children, also can be used for three-dimensional wall chart etc. in addition.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that more than 20 kind of stroke of Chinese character and part radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries is designed to three-dimensional card being arranged and do not have clamping member, and by constituting Chinese character mutually between them, also available simultaneously these members constitute multiple toy figure.Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this member structure and word-building law are illustrated.

Fig. 1 is the basic block diagram of member.1. being channel member, 2. is hollow unit, does not all have bayonet socket, and 3. being has clamping member () to claim bayonet socket, and (two) claim the card comb, and (three) claim to link.Have that clamping member is thicker than no clamping member to go out a thickness that links.The width of bayonet socket and the degree of depth equal not have the conventional width and the thickness of clamping member.The square bayonet socket is called for short card, and non-square bayonet socket general designation is card tiltedly.No clamping member can be that the principle that hollow or flute profile (but the latter can not borrow generation) are blocked mutually is to have clamping member to block mutually with no clamping member.The stroke title is from new three editions of May nineteen eighty-three of Shanghai education publishing house " Chinese-character stroke namelist ", " modern Chinese dictionary " accompanying " Chinese radical namelist " that the radical title was published from the Commercial Press in 1979, the youngster's word after the radical title of using in the specification saves.Fig. 2 is six kinds of component diagrams, and 1. 1 of the point of oblique card is arranged, and casts aside folding and cooperates.2. structure private, word etc. do not have stuck point, and 3. 4 do not had 1 of the long point of card.But 4. some structure three Dian Shui, 4 points, Bao Gai etc. carry 1, and tiltedly card is placed in the middle, but the structure handle, native word side waits 5. cross break folding to cast aside 1, and there have oblique card to make up to be other, walks it.6. 1 of horizontal left-falling stroke crotch does not have card, and horizontal stroke is long slightly, can snap in the bayonet socket on the long perpendicular top of card, by the structure ears.Fig. 3 is that both can borrow generation mutually anyhow, 1. 2. each 2,3. 4. each 4,5. 6. each 6, respectively 2 anyhow on the no card that card and respective length are arranged that other has seven bayonet sockets, 28 altogether, have the card horizontal stroke to move there not being the perpendicular high and low of card, have card perpendicular can not have block horizontal on move left and right.Anyhow being to use the highest member of rate, is the key that decision font height width changes, and also is the main member of structure toy figure.The card number that the card horizontal stroke is arranged of structure symmetry structure should be an odd number.Cross break and perpendicular folding can be by there being card not constitute anyhow with having to block anyhow.Fig. 4 member does not all have card, and is hollow.1. cross break is carried 1, by a formation speech word.1 of 2. little perpendicular crotch, words such as the structure heart, stream.3. 1 of perpendicular greatly crotch, structure, bundle etc.4. perpendicularly carry 1, be used for by the structure gold word, clothing, with etc. word, turn over hook left, can work as little lifting-hook usefulness, word such as grade before the structure.5. 1 of big lifting-hook, the structure handle, perpendicular cuttves etc. with the downward horizontal positioned of hook, can be worked as horizontal hook, but the bald Bao Gai of the structure of adding some points, Bao Gai etc.Hook turns over can work as to the right to erect greatly and carries words such as the structure people, paper in addition.Fig. 5, hollow no clamping member.1. oblique 1 on hook and has card stroke structure I, word such as dagger-axe.Tiltedly hook turns over, and can work as big crotch usefulness, and the structure dog is just as the dog word.2. the cross break crotch is 1, structure hundred million, word such as recalls, words such as 3. perpendicular curved 1 structure four, west.1 of 4. little crotch, structure etc., Fig. 6 all has card, 1 of 1. horizontal left-falling stroke, bayonet socket is positioned in the left-falling stroke, is used for structure water, again, does not have in the perpendicular oblique card that snaps in the top of card, adding some points constitutes by the clothing word, shows by the word.2. cast aside 2 of foldings, have two roads tiltedly to block in the left-falling stroke, a card is arranged on the folding, be used for structure east, car etc., constitute private, ginseng, hero etc. with oblique stuck point, a folding part of casting aside folding is thinner, can snap in another and cast aside in oblique card on the folding, and carries the structure hank knotting.3. apostrophe is 2, and last card is oblique card, and following card is side's card, and is horizontal with the nothing card, casts aside to constitute women word.Twist over, bayonet socket inwards, three apostrophes constitute three and turn, structure patrols word.4. and each 1 on 5. big or small cross break hook, the word that is used for structure cutter, power, bear etc.The cross break hook also can snap in the horizontal right-hand member of card by little lifting-hook and constitute.But in addition the perpendicular folding folding of cross break hook structure hook, do not go in the bayonet socket of cross break hook left end with there being the card stub, but structure and, horse, bird etc., Fig. 7 casts aside to press down, 1. 1, card is all arranged up and down, and do not have horizontal cooperation of card, be used for the structure husband, etc., 2. 1, and arranged the card stroke structure longevity etc.3. 4. 5. 6. 7. each 1,3. 3.They can work as left-falling stroke, also can work as right-falling stroke.5. 4. 3. oblique card all arranged.3. bayonet socket 4. is suitable looser, can make after the intersection comparatively flexible like this.The structure combinde rqdical character as before can be narrower, and structure single character such as justice can be wideer.Fig. 8 is 1. 1 of a field word frame of several radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries members, three road cards is respectively arranged on the four edges, but cooperate words such as structure field, electricity, Shen with other member.2. rectangular frame has three cards on 1 long limit, but have on the minor face card structure order, in, day etc. word.3. mouthful word frame is 4, but structure product, crystalline substance, word such as is.More than three kinds of members also available have card anyhow with do not have card anyhow according to the pattern of wants.4. the bamboo prefix is 1, and removable is two each and every one words, and the centre has a horizontal stripe to run through, and constitutes one.

Be divided into 22 classes, totally 71 of member sums, wherein member is carried, and the cross break folding is cast aside, horizontal left-falling stroke crotch, cross break is carried, the perpendicular crotch of size, perpendicular carrying, lifting-hook, tiltedly hook, cross break crotch are perpendicular curved, little crotch, horizontal left-falling stroke, big or small cross break hook, field word frame, rectangular frame, bamboo prefix are counted 18 for each 1, cast aside 2 of foldings, 3 of apostrophes, 4 of mouthful word frames, 6 of points are cast aside and are pressed down 10,28 anyhow.

Now illustrate word-building method.As word not, getting one, not have card long perpendicular and one is long and the other is short has card horizontal, and hyphen is stuck in perpendicular upper end, and the long horizontal hyphen below slightly that is stuck in adds that one casts aside right-falling stroke.Put upside down as if two transverse presentation are put, become last word.Soil and scholar for another example, get a nothing and block the perpendicular card horizontal stroke that has with one is long and the other is short, block into earlier cross, again card go up following one horizontal for native word if hyphen is moved down, move on length is horizontal and be the scholar, can there be the perpendicular card mutually of card weak point in grass-character-head with two by there being the long horizontal stroke of card for another example, can have long horizontal stroke of card and short perpendicular the card mutually of two nothing cards to constitute by one yet.Method for learning to is for example: 1, the conversion stroke position as dog, 2 too, add and subtract stroke.As soil, king, jade.3, displacement radical such as feelings, fine, pretty.4, use with unicursal structure word as electricity, bundle, hole.5, with same radical structure word as grass, medicine, seedling.6, simple sentence is practised and made to the group speech.Also can utilize the design feature of stroke radical member in addition, be combined into many toy figures, as house, water tower, robot, railway, stretcher, Great Wall etc., as shown in Figure 9.

No clamping member can be hollow, also can be flute profile, the Jieed generation that hollow unit has, but as lifting-hook Dai Shuti, horizontal hook, tiltedly hook can be for crotch etc.But channel member can not overturn by means of generation.Borrowed the stroke in generation to make in addition.Having clamping member to remove bayonet part exceptionally also should be hollow or flute profile, to save material.Flute profile stroke and have the card stroke all can snap in corresponding magnetic links.Member is adsorbed on the iron plate, and band magnetic links member mainly is used as teaching aid and makes three-dimensional wall chart chart.Can carve the stroke title on each member that children use, borrowing writes on one's behalf, and to draw the POF of the stroke therewith of carving characters consistent, as Fig. 3 1. shown in.Member can amplify reduce in scale and manufacture.

The utility model is compared with the prior art known to me and had the following advantages: most strokes are complete and independent, three-dimensional, can dismounting.Stroke commonly used can borrow generation as anyhow, lifting-hook and perpendicular carry etc., font height width can conversion.The structure number of words reaches more than 2,000, except that the word the structure up and down also can constitute.Also can be used for the toy figure that pieces together, be used for three-dimensional wall chart chart etc.

Implementing best way of the present utility model is with injection machine and blow moulding machine moulding.The no clamping member of Fig. 4 Fig. 5 can be used the blow moulding machine blow molding, and the also available blow moulding machine blow molding of the no clamping member on other figure has clamping member can use the injection machine injection mo(u)lding.

Claims (6)

1, Chinese-character stroke radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries member relates to a kind of puzzle, teaching aid, it is characterized in that this member constitutes by card stroke radical member being arranged and not having card stroke member.

2, according to the described member of claim 1, it is characterized in that 71 of total numbers of packages, be divided into 22 classes.

3,, it is characterized in that exempting to make three kinds of strokes is cross break, perpendicular folding, perpendicular folding folding hook according to the described member of claim 1.

4, according to the described member of claim 1, it is characterized in that having clamping member to link thickness than no clamping member thick, the width of bayonet socket and the degree of depth equal not have the calipers width and the thickness of clamping member.

5, according to the described member of claim 1, it is characterized in that horizontal and perpendicular, lifting-hook, horizontal hook and perpendicularly carry, tiltedly hook and crotch, can borrow generation mutually between casting aside and press down 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8..

6, according to the described member of claim 1, it is characterized in that amplifying reduce in scale and manufacture, the height width of font can conversion.

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