CN205539415U - Magnetic declination measurement device - Google Patents

Magnetic declination measurement device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205539415U
CN205539415U CN201620191495.5U CN201620191495U CN205539415U CN 205539415 U CN205539415 U CN 205539415U CN 201620191495 U CN201620191495 U CN 201620191495U CN 205539415 U CN205539415 U CN 205539415U
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China
Prior art keywords
frame
magnetic
measurement device
magnetic declination
declination measurement
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CN201620191495.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙梦翔
陈杭武
杨阳
钱晓力
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Ningbo Institute Of Metrology And Measurement (ningbo Weighing Apparatus Management Institute)
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Ningbo Institute Of Metrology And Measurement (ningbo Weighing Apparatus Management Institute)
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Abstract

The utility model provides a magnetic declination measurement device. Magnetic declination measurement device includes support frame, test position, magnetic field generating device and measures anchor clamps, measure anchor clamps including the base that has accommodating space, erect in two the live movable clamp plate and connect two that accommodating space and relative set up movable clamp plate's alive elastic component, the base include two hollow structure first frame, respectively with two two second frames that first frame is connected, simultaneously with first frame with underframe that the second frame is connected and seting up in two two sliding trays of the first relative both sides of frame, two first frame, two second frames and the underframe encloses jointly accommodating space, the movable clamp plate card of living locates two sliding tray and edge the sliding tray slides, the elastic component is fixed in just connect two respectively in the first frame movable clamp plate's alive both ends. Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a magnetic declination measurement device easy operation and centre gripping are firm.

Description

Magnetic declination measurement device
Technical field
This utility model relates to magnetic material performance test field, particularly relates to a kind of magnetic declination and surveys Amount device.
Background technology
The application of permanent magnet material is very universal, little to toy for children, micromachine, the communication apparatus, Big to electric automobile, artificial satellite, magnetic suspension train, from each family, office to workers and peasants Each branchs of industry such as doctor, everywhere can visible permanent magnetism application product.Permanent magnet material is being answered During with, the particularly application in hi-tech industry, need the magnetic declination to permanent magnet material Accurately measure.Therefore, design one is measured simply and magnetic declination measures dress fast and accurately Put the extensively application for permanent magnet material extremely important.
In correlation technique, magnetic declination measurement device is generally by field generator for magnetic, fluxmeter, survey Amount platform and measured material composition, be positioned over test desk by the measured material being folded with permanent magnet to be measured And move in magnetic field, the magnetic biasing of permanent magnet to be measured is measured by field generator for magnetic and fluxmeter Angle.But, the measured material unreasonable structure in the magnetic declination measurement device of existing structure, behaviour Make personnel when being positioned in measured material by permanent magnet, need to be by tightening fixing nut by permanent magnet Being located in measured material, there is the unstable problem with damage permanent magnet of clamping in this, so that Poor stability during measurement, measures efficiency low.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a kind of new magnetic declination measurement device to solve the problems referred to above.
Utility model content
This utility model technical issues that need to address be to provide simple to operate, clamping is firm, survey Measure good stability and measure the magnetic declination measurement device that efficiency is high.
This utility model provides a kind of magnetic declination measurement device, including bracing frame, test desk, magnetic Field generating means and measured material, described test desk and described field generator for magnetic are individually fixed in On support frame as described above, described measured material is placed on described test desk and is positioned at described magnetic field and occurs The geometric center of device, described measured material includes having the base of receiving space, be set up in institute State receiving space and two ambulatory splints being oppositely arranged and connect the elasticity of ambulatory splint described in two Part, described base includes the first frame of two hollow structures, connects with the first frame described in two respectively 2 second frames that connect, the underframe being simultaneously connected with described first frame and described second frame and It is opened in two sliding trays of the first frame opposite sides described in two, the first frame described in two, 2 Two frames and described underframe surround described receiving space jointly, and described ambulatory splint is arranged in two institutes State sliding tray and slide along described sliding tray, described elastic component be fixed in described first frame and Connect the two ends of ambulatory splint described in two respectively.
Preferably, described measured material also includes being arranged at described ambulatory splint away from described underframe Side open folder portion.
Preferably, described ambulatory splint includes two limiting sections, limiting section described in two respectively with two institutes State the first frame opposite sides to abut against.
Preferably, described ambulatory splint also includes being positioned at its side away from described second frame Gripping layer.
Preferably, described gripping layer is rubber layer.
Preferably, described measured material is made up of aluminum or plastics or timber.
Preferably, described elastic component is spring.
Preferably, described field generator for magnetic is three-dimensional Helmholtz coil.
Compared with correlation technique, described permanent magnet is entered by magnetic declination measurement device of the present utility model During row magnetic declination is measured, open measurement folder by stretching the spacing between two ambulatory splints Tool, after tested permanent magnet is positioned over the receiving space of described measured material, described in two, second lives Dynamic clamping plate slide along described sliding tray respectively under the effect of elastic component, thus by described permanent magnet Clamping, which clamping is firm, easy to operate.The described survey of described permanent magnet will be folded with again Amount fixture is positioned on test desk, accurately measures described permanent magnet by described field generator for magnetic Magnetic declination.Described magnetic declination measurement device has simple to operate, clamping and consolidates, avoids scratching Or damage tested permanent magnet and measure the advantage that efficiency is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model magnetic declination measurement device;
Fig. 2 is the part isometric structural representation of magnetic declination measurement device in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the measured material of magnetic declination measurement device in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the cut-away view shown in Fig. 3 along line A-A.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, wherein, Fig. 1 is that this utility model magnetic declination measures dress The structural representation put;Fig. 2 is the part isometric structural representation of magnetic declination measurement device in Fig. 1 Figure.Described magnetic declination measurement device 1 includes bracing frame 10, field generator for magnetic 11, measures Platform 13, fluxmeter 15, measured material 17 and processor 19.Described field generator for magnetic 11 Being individually fixed on support frame as described above 10 with described test desk 13, described measured material 17 is put On described test desk 13 and be positioned at the geometric center of described field generator for magnetic 11.Described magnetic Amount to 15 electrically connect with described field generator for magnetic 11.Described processor 19 and described magnetic flux Meter 15 electrical connection, the signal that described fluxmeter 15 is transmitted by described processor 19 is carried out Synthesis processes, and finally exports the magnetic biasing angle value of permanent magnet (not shown).
Described field generator for magnetic 11 is three-dimensional Helmholtz coil.Described field generator for magnetic 11 the most independent can measure described permanent magnet magnetic moment in three directions in three dimensional coordinate space, Thus ensureing the accuracy measuring magnetic declination and measuring efficiency.
Described test desk 13 is arranged on support frame as described above 10 and is positioned at described field generator for magnetic In 11.Described test desk 13 is used for supporting described measured material 17 and needing to adjust according to measurement Save described measured material 17 location.In order to ensure accuracy of measurement, described measurement is pressed from both sides Tool 17 is positioned at the homogeneity range in magnetic field.In the present embodiment, described measured material 17 is positioned at institute State the geometric center of field generator for magnetic 11.
Described fluxmeter 15 has integrating circuit, and described integrating circuit will receive described magnetic field and send out In generating apparatus 11 Helmholtz coil produce electromotive force and carry out Integral Processing and transmit signal To described processor 19, thus calculate the magnetic declination of tested permanent magnet.
Please refer to the measurement folder that Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, Fig. 3 are magnetic declination measurement device in Fig. 1 The structural representation of tool;Fig. 4 is the cut-away view shown in Fig. 3 along line A-A.Described measurement Fixture 17 includes base 171, two ambulatory splint 173, opens folder portion 177 and two elastic components 179. Described base 171 is positioned on described test desk 13, and has receiving space 1710.Two institutes State ambulatory splint 173 and be oppositely arranged in parallel and be set up in described receiving space 1710.Described open Folder portion 177 is arranged at the described ambulatory splint 173 side away from described underframe.Described elastic component 179 respectively two ends with ambulatory splint described in two 173 be connected, thus pull respectively and live described in two There is relative motion in dynamic clamping plate 173, it is achieved clamps described permanent magnet.In the present embodiment, Described measured material 17 is made up of aluminum or plastics or timber, thus by magnetic during preventing from using Change, affect accuracy of measurement.It should be noted that for avoiding described measured material 17 to magnetic The impact of field, all parts of described measured material 17 are made by non-magnet material.
Described base 171 includes 2 first frame 1711,2 second frames 1712, underframe 1713 And sliding tray 1715.Described in two, the first frame 1711 is hollow structure.Second frame described in two 1712 are connected with the first frame 1711 described in two respectively.With two institutes while of described underframe 1713 State the second frame 1712 described in the first frame 1711 and two to connect.First frame 1711 described in two, Described in two, the second frame 1712 and described underframe 1713 surround described receiving space 1710 jointly. Sliding tray 1715 described in two is opened in opposite sides and the edge of the first frame 1711 described in two respectively The length direction of described first frame 1711 extends.
Described ambulatory splint 173 includes clamping plate 1731, two limiting section 1733 and gripping layer 1735. Described clamping plate 1731 are arranged in sliding tray 1715 described in two and are set up in described receiving space 1710, described clamping plate 1731 slide along sliding tray described in two 1715.Limiting section 1733 described in two Be arranged on described clamping plate 1731 and respectively with the opposite sides phase of the first frame 1711 described in two Abut, thus avoid described clamping plate 1731 that off normal occurs in described sliding tray 1715.Described Gripping layer 1735 is arranged at the described clamping plate 1731 side away from described second frame 1712, Described ambulatory splint 173 clamps permanent magnet by described gripping layer 1735.In present embodiment In, described gripping layer 1735 rubber layer, rubber layer skin-friction force is big and relatively soft, makes institute State the frictional force between gripping layer 1733 and described permanent magnet big, thus increase steadiness, with Time avoid scratching or damage described permanent magnet.
Described elastic component 179 is fixedly installed in described first frame 1711, thus prevents institute State the entirety of ambulatory splint 173 formation described in elastic component 179 and two along described sliding tray 1715 Length direction slides.In the present embodiment, the centre position of described elastic component 179 is with described First frame 1711 is fixing to be connected, and the two ends of described elastic component 179 connect respectively lives described in two Dynamic clamping plate 173, so that the clamping steadiness of described measured material 17 is good.Opened by described Folder portion 177 pulls ambulatory splint 173 described in two respectively, makes described in two between ambulatory splint 173 Spacing increase, thus realize described permanent magnet is positioned in described measured material 17;Pine Opening folder portion 177 described in opening, described elastic component 179 shrinks thus pulls ambulatory splint 173 described in two Realizing the clamping to described permanent magnet, the process operation clamping described permanent magnet is simple, so that Measurement efficiency is high.Wherein, described elastic component 179 is spring, has simple in construction, low cost And the advantage that elastic force is big, increase the clamping steadiness of described measured material 17 further.
Compared with correlation technique, described permanent magnet is entered by magnetic declination measurement device of the present utility model During row magnetic declination is measured, open measurement folder by stretching the spacing between two ambulatory splints Tool, after tested permanent magnet is positioned over the receiving space of described measured material, described in two, second lives Dynamic clamping plate slide along described sliding tray respectively under the effect of elastic component, thus by described permanent magnet Clamping, which clamping is firm, easy to operate.The described survey of described permanent magnet will be folded with again Amount fixture is positioned on test desk, accurately measures described permanent magnet by described field generator for magnetic Magnetic declination.Described magnetic declination measurement device has simple to operate, clamping and consolidates, avoids scratching Or damage tested permanent magnet and measure the advantage that efficiency is high.
The foregoing is only embodiment of the present utility model, not thereby limit of the present utility model The scope of the claims, every equivalent structure utilizing this utility model description and accompanying drawing content to be made or Equivalence flow process conversion, or directly or indirectly it is used in other relevant technical field, the most in like manner wrap Include in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a magnetic declination measurement device, including bracing frame, test desk, field generator for magnetic and Measured material, described test desk and described field generator for magnetic are individually fixed on support frame as described above, Described measured material is placed on described test desk and is positioned at the geometric center of described field generator for magnetic, It is characterized in that, described measured material includes having the base of receiving space, be set up in described collecting Space and two ambulatory splints being oppositely arranged and connect the elastic component of ambulatory splint, the described end described in two The first frame that seat includes two hollow structures, 2 second limits that are connected with the first frame described in two respectively Frame, the underframe being simultaneously connected with described first frame and described second frame and be opened in described in two the One frame opposite sides and two sliding trays extended along described first frame length direction, described in two the One frame, 2 second frames and described underframe surround described receiving space, described ambulatory splint jointly Being arranged in sliding tray described in two and slide along described sliding tray, described elastic component is fixed on described first Frame is interior and connects the two ends of ambulatory splint described in two respectively.
Magnetic declination measurement device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described survey Amount fixture also include being arranged at described ambulatory splint away from described underframe side open folder portion.
Magnetic declination measurement device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described work Dynamic clamping plate include two limiting sections, limiting section described in two respectively with the first frame opposite sides phase described in two Abut.
Magnetic declination measurement device the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described work Dynamic clamping plate also include being positioned at its gripping layer away from the side of described second frame.
Magnetic declination measurement device the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described folder Tight layer is rubber layer.
Magnetic declination measurement device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described survey Amount fixture is made up of aluminum or plastics or timber.
Magnetic declination measurement device the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described bullet Property part is spring.
Magnetic declination measurement device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described magnetic Field generating means is three-dimensional Helmholtz coil.
CN201620191495.5U 2016-03-11 2016-03-11 Magnetic declination measurement device Active CN205539415U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620191495.5U CN205539415U (en) 2016-03-11 2016-03-11 Magnetic declination measurement device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109596863A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-04-09 清华大学 A kind of Helmholtz coil test measured piece stationary fixture
CN113655416A (en) * 2021-07-26 2021-11-16 杭州象限科技有限公司 Permanent magnet declination & magnetic moment detection device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109596863A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-04-09 清华大学 A kind of Helmholtz coil test measured piece stationary fixture
CN113655416A (en) * 2021-07-26 2021-11-16 杭州象限科技有限公司 Permanent magnet declination & magnetic moment detection device
CN113655416B (en) * 2021-07-26 2024-03-12 杭州象限科技有限公司 Permanent magnet declination and magnetic moment detection device

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