CN205534366U - X type aircraft oil discharge switch for fuel oil system - Google Patents

X type aircraft oil discharge switch for fuel oil system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205534366U
CN205534366U CN201620206126.9U CN201620206126U CN205534366U CN 205534366 U CN205534366 U CN 205534366U CN 201620206126 U CN201620206126 U CN 201620206126U CN 205534366 U CN205534366 U CN 205534366U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
valve seat
described valve
cam
spool
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620206126.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张甫杰
汪长江
赵贝
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Swan Refrigeration Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Swan Refrigeration Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201620206126.9U priority Critical patent/CN205534366U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205534366U publication Critical patent/CN205534366U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a X type aircraft oil discharge switch for fuel oil system, including the disk seat, the blanking cover is installed to the bottom oil -out of disk seat, and the upper portion fixed mounting of disk seat has the valve bonnet, is equipped with the oilhole in the disk seat, be equipped with a plurality of through -holes respectively around valve bonnet outer wall all around, the top of valve bonnet has the fixing base, and be equipped with the through -hole in the fixing base and install the valve rod through sliding fit, the bottom fixedly connected with case of valve rod, the valve rod overcoat is equipped with the spring, the up end of disk seat is the sealed face with case matched with, crosses the oilhole internal rotation and installs the pivot, and the one end of pivot is extended and the fixedly connected with handle in the disk seat, installs the cam in the pivot, and the bulge top of cam is leaned on on the inner wall of crossing the oilhole and be relative with the position of handle, and the inboard at the blanking cover is leaned on on the lower extreme top of cam. The utility model discloses rational in infrastructure, quality is reliable, easy operation, can satisfy the operation requirement of each machine fuel oil system fuel tank and the quick oil drain of other type fuel tanks, reliably sealed and safe auto -lock.

Description

X Type aircraft fuel system oil drain cock
Technical field
This utility model relates to the auxiliary products field of X-type aircraft fuel system, specifically a kind of X-type aircraft fuel system oil drain cock.
Background technology
Rubber parts Sealing Technology is widely used, reaches its maturity, the various equipment with auto-lock function are also widely used for the every field such as military affairs, industry, but X-type aircraft fuel system oil drain cock is due to sealing, safety, reliability and simple to operate, the most convenient etc. strict demand, and its supporting research and development have yet to begin starting.The feature of X-type aircraft fuel system oil drain cock maximum is in addition to use the rubber parts such as the oil resistant of technology maturation, high temperature resistant, solvent resistant to realize beyond positive sealing and seeks to realize the self locking safety function of oil drain cock and function simple to operate, this is accomplished by increasing many safety measures to realize security function, but the most also to avoid complicated loaded down with trivial details operation.X-type aircraft fuel system oil drain cock is exactly one of which, and the purpose of this oil drain cock is through simply, stirs handle flexibly, realizes the fuel oil in quick drain fuel tank, and can guarantee that positive sealing and safe self-locking, prevents fuel blow.In sum, X-type aircraft fuel system oil drain cock is requisite visual plant on X-type aircraft fuel system, is to realize X-type aircraft fuel system quickly to drain the oil, reliably seal and the key equipment of self-locking.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of X-type aircraft fuel system oil drain cock, realizes the opening and closing of oil drain cock by simple and convenient handle of stirring, thus realizes quickly opening of plug-in fuel tank and drain the oil and reliably close sealing.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of X-type aircraft fuel system oil drain cock, include and be fixedly mounted on the valve seat of fuel outlet bottom fuel tank, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described valve seat is provided with oil-out and is provided with blanking cover, the top of valve seat is installed with the valve bonnet extended within fuel tank, is communicated with oil-out and the oil-through hole within described valve bonnet bottom it in valve seat;Surrounding around described valve bonnet outer wall is respectively equipped with its internal and within fuel tank multiple through holes of connection, the top of described valve bonnet has fixing seat, through hole it is provided with and by being slidably installed the valve rod downwardly extended in described fixing seat, the bottom of described valve rod is fixedly connected with spool, the surrounding of described spool is close to the inwall of described valve bonnet and can slide up and down along the inwall of described valve bonnet, is set with spring between the external described fixing seat of described valve rod and described spool;The upper surface of described valve seat is the sealing surface matched with described spool, it is rotatablely equipped with rotating shaft in described oil-through hole, one end of described rotating shaft is extended in described valve seat and is fixedly connected with handle, cam is installed in rotating shaft, the protuberance of described cam acts against on the inwall of described oil-through hole and relative with the position of described handle, and the lower end of cam acts against the inner side of described blanking cover.
Described X-type aircraft fuel system oil drain cock, it is characterised in that: it is connected between described valve seat with described blanking cover and has chain.
Described X-type aircraft fuel system oil drain cock, it is characterised in that: the top of described valve seat is provided with seal washer between the faying face of fuel outlet bottom fuel tank.
Described X-type aircraft fuel system oil drain cock, it is characterised in that: the lower surface of described spool connects the sealing ring matched with described valve seat upper surface.
This utility model is arranged on the bottom of fuel tank, the excess oil in quick drain fuel tank, can conveniently discharge excess oil and can realize again reliably sealing.When not draining the oil, oil drain cock is closed, and handle is generally horizontal, now, lower cam end can be propped up by blanking cover, makes cam self-locking not rotate, spool is pressed on sealing surface under the action of the spring, it is achieved thereby that the closedown sealing of oil drain cock and self-locking.
When draining the oil, first turning on blanking cover, release the blanking cover self-locking to cam, pull about 90 ° of handle clockwise, drive cam rotation by rotating shaft, cam can be by spool upwards jack-up, and spool separates with sealing surface, and now oil drain cock is opened, and the fuel oil in fuel tank is released.Handle being pulled about 90 ° counterclockwise, drives cam rotation by rotating shaft, the most under the action of the spring, spool can follow the rotation of cam closely and move down, until spool is pressed on sealing surface realization and seals by spring force;Being tightened by blanking cover, blanking cover can prop up the lower end of cam again, makes cam self-locking not rotate, thus again achieves closedown sealing and the self-locking of oil drain cock.The most both can realize quickly opening of fuel tank drain the oil and reliably close sealing.
In view of the importance of sealing member, seal washer have employed the elastomeric material with performances such as good oil resistant, high temperature resistant, solvent resistant, and sealing property is reliable.
In terms of safety, this oil drain cock has a multiple tracks safety measures: (1), when oil drain cock cuts out, and tightens blanking cover, and blanking cover can prop up the lower end of cam makes it not rotate, and the most there is not accident collision handle and causes the phenomenon drained the oil;(2), when draining the oil, backing out blanking cover, have chain to be connected between blanking cover with valve seat, the blanking cover backed out does not falls out and is put by arbitrarily losing;(3), stir handle and push against to the protuberance of cam and the inwall of oil-through hole, will not reverse voluntarily after release handle, it can be ensured that fast and reliable is drained the oil.This oil drain cock by every environmental test and the checking of qualification test, can be applicable on fuel tank and the other type of fuel tank of each machine fuel system.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
This utility model is rational in infrastructure, reliable in quality, simple to operate, each machine fuel system fuel tank can be met and other types fuel tank is quickly drained the oil, reliably sealed and the use requirement of safe self-locking.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the internal structure sectional view under this utility model is closed.
Fig. 3 is the internal structure sectional view that this utility model is under open mode.
Detailed description of the invention
See accompanying drawing, a kind of X-type aircraft fuel system oil drain cock, include the valve seat 1 being fixedly mounted on fuel outlet bottom fuel tank, the bottom of valve seat 1 is provided with oil-out and is provided with blanking cover 2, the top of valve seat 1 is installed with the valve bonnet 3 extended within fuel tank, is communicated with oil-out and the oil-through hole 13 within valve bonnet 3 bottom it in valve seat 1;Surrounding around valve bonnet 3 outer wall is respectively equipped with its internal and within fuel tank multiple through holes 4 of connection, the top of valve bonnet 3 has fixing seat 5, through hole it is provided with and by being slidably installed the valve rod 6 downwardly extended in fixing seat 5, the bottom of valve rod 6 is fixedly connected with spool 7, the surrounding of spool 7 is close to the inwall of valve bonnet 3 and can slide up and down along the inwall of valve bonnet 3, is set with spring 8 between the external fixing seat 5 of valve rod 6 and spool 7;The upper surface of valve seat 1 is the sealing surface matched with spool 7, rotating shaft 9 it is rotatablely equipped with in oil-through hole 13, one end of rotating shaft 9 is extended in valve seat 1 and is fixedly connected with handle 10, cam 14 is installed in rotating shaft 9, the protuberance of cam 14 acts against on the inwall of oil-through hole 13 and relative with the position of handle 10, and the lower end of cam 14 acts against the inner side of blanking cover 2.
In this utility model, it is connected between valve seat 1 with blanking cover 2 and has chain 11.
The top of valve seat 1 is provided with seal washer 12 bottom fuel tank between the faying face of fuel outlet.
The lower surface of spool 7 connects the sealing ring 15 matched with valve seat 1 upper surface.
This utility model is arranged on the bottom of fuel tank, by stirring handle 10, the cam 14 being arranged on handle 10 is made to back down spool 7, the sealing ring 15 making spool 7 lower surface departs from the upper surface of valve seat 1, make the oil in fuel tank through multiple through holes 4 and oil-through hole 13, arrive the oil-out bottom valve seat 1, discharge by gravity.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model is further described:
Bottom the flange of valve seat 1 and fuel tank, fuel outlet seat is adopted and is screwed;Spool 7 jack-up can be separated, it is achieved quickly drain the oil by cam 14 with sealing surface;Spring 8 can make spool 7 reset, and compresses sealing surface, it is achieved reliably seals;Blanking cover 2 is tightened when oil drain cock cuts out, and can prop up the lower end of cam 14, it is achieved self-locking.
Forward and reverse by handle 10 stirs, and band moving cam 14 makes spool 7 move up and down, it is achieved spool 7 and the sharp separation of sealing surface and compression, it is achieved opening of oil drain cock is drained the oil and close sealing.Backing out blanking cover 2, handle 10 is stirred clockwise, and oil drain cock is quickly drained the oil;Handle 10 is stirred counterclockwise, and oil drain cock cuts out and seals, and tightens blanking cover 2 and can realize the self-locking of handle;Oil drain cock can quickly open and drains the oil and can reliably cut out sealing.
Embodiment described above is only to be described preferred implementation of the present utility model; not scope of the present utility model is defined; on the premise of without departing from this utility model design spirit; various deformation that the technical solution of the utility model is made by those of ordinary skill in the art and improvement, all should fall in the protection domain that this utility model claims determine.

Claims (4)

1. an X-type aircraft fuel system oil drain cock, include and be fixedly mounted on the valve seat of fuel outlet bottom fuel tank, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described valve seat is provided with oil-out and is provided with blanking cover, the top of valve seat is installed with the valve bonnet extended within fuel tank, is communicated with oil-out and the oil-through hole within described valve bonnet bottom it in valve seat;Surrounding around described valve bonnet outer wall is respectively equipped with its internal and within fuel tank multiple through holes of connection, the top of described valve bonnet has fixing seat, through hole it is provided with and by being slidably installed the valve rod downwardly extended in described fixing seat, the bottom of described valve rod is fixedly connected with spool, the surrounding of described spool is close to the inwall of described valve bonnet and can slide up and down along the inwall of described valve bonnet, is set with spring between the external described fixing seat of described valve rod and described spool;The upper surface of described valve seat is the sealing surface matched with described spool, it is rotatablely equipped with rotating shaft in described oil-through hole, one end of described rotating shaft is extended in described valve seat and is fixedly connected with handle, cam is installed in rotating shaft, the protuberance of described cam acts against on the inwall of described oil-through hole and relative with the position of described handle, and the lower end of cam acts against the inner side of described blanking cover.
X-type aircraft fuel system oil drain cock the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is connected between described valve seat with described blanking cover and has chain.
X-type aircraft fuel system oil drain cock the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top of described valve seat is provided with seal washer between the faying face of fuel outlet bottom fuel tank.
X-type aircraft fuel system oil drain cock the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower surface of described spool connects the sealing ring matched with described valve seat upper surface.
CN201620206126.9U 2016-03-16 2016-03-16 X type aircraft oil discharge switch for fuel oil system Expired - Fee Related CN205534366U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620206126.9U CN205534366U (en) 2016-03-16 2016-03-16 X type aircraft oil discharge switch for fuel oil system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620206126.9U CN205534366U (en) 2016-03-16 2016-03-16 X type aircraft oil discharge switch for fuel oil system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205534366U true CN205534366U (en) 2016-08-31

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105972248A (en) * 2016-03-16 2016-09-28 合肥天鹅制冷科技有限公司 Oil drainage switch for X-shaped aircraft fuel oil system
CN109335262A (en) * 2018-09-14 2019-02-15 中国航发湖南动力机械研究所 Fuel tank plugging device
CN110979703A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-04-10 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳飞机设计研究所 Ground oil drainage device of aircraft fuel system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105972248A (en) * 2016-03-16 2016-09-28 合肥天鹅制冷科技有限公司 Oil drainage switch for X-shaped aircraft fuel oil system
CN109335262A (en) * 2018-09-14 2019-02-15 中国航发湖南动力机械研究所 Fuel tank plugging device
CN110979703A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-04-10 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳飞机设计研究所 Ground oil drainage device of aircraft fuel system

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160831

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee