CN205531593U - Communication tower - Google Patents

Communication tower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205531593U
CN205531593U CN201620061305.8U CN201620061305U CN205531593U CN 205531593 U CN205531593 U CN 205531593U CN 201620061305 U CN201620061305 U CN 201620061305U CN 205531593 U CN205531593 U CN 205531593U
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China
Prior art keywords
tower
tower body
communication tower
communication
platform
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201620061305.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
铁小辉
李海良
毕猛
孙宜军
汪玉军
马哲锐
范文明
张芳
李华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chinatower Co Ltd Henan Branch
CHINA INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION CONSTRUCTION GROUP DESIGN INSTITUTE Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chinatower Co Ltd Henan Branch
CHINA INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION CONSTRUCTION GROUP DESIGN INSTITUTE Co Ltd
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Application filed by Chinatower Co Ltd Henan Branch, CHINA INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION CONSTRUCTION GROUP DESIGN INSTITUTE Co Ltd filed Critical Chinatower Co Ltd Henan Branch
Priority to CN201620061305.8U priority Critical patent/CN205531593U/en
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Publication of CN205531593U publication Critical patent/CN205531593U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a communication tower. This communication tower includes: the body of the tower, the platform, the platform sets up on the body of the tower, the platform periphery is provided with the rail, be provided with the enhancement pull rod on the rail, strengthen the pull rod with the body of the tower is connected, the antenna, the antenna sets up the rail and/or on the body of the tower. The utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve prevents that the rail on the communication tower platform from outwards expanding the deformation. Mobile communication's communication tower is applied to to utility model's an usage.

Description

Communication tower
Technical field
This utility model belongs to communication technical field, and specifically, this utility model relates to a kind of communication tower.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of the communications industry, communication tower gets a lot of applications in base station construction.Many The features such as cast communication tower is hardly damaged with it, maintenance cost is low and be widely used in suburb, rural area etc. Remote districts.Multi-pipe type communication tower also has the spy that floor space is little, simple in construction, difficulty of construction are low Point, it is possible to effectively save land resource, provides convenient for construction, transport.
But, this communication tower there is also shortcoming, first, for the ease of staff's upper tower work, Must be provided with the facilities such as cat ladder on communication tower.But, cat ladder can increase the front face area of communication tower, makes Tower body bears bigger eccentric torsion.In order to the Stability Analysis of Structures making communication tower is reliable, need to make at the bottom of tower body Portion, the ground strength of one's legs that basic foundation offer is bigger, construction cost is higher.Second, the antenna on communication tower Be generally arranged at outside the guardrail of platform, be uniformly distributed to enable communication tower to provide, signal good Communication function, communication tower needs arrange abundant antenna.So, communication tower is accomplished by setting Put multiple platform, with sufficient amount of antenna under accommodating.But, platform can increase the weight of communication tower And front face area, affect the reliability of communication tower.3rd, length of antenna's set of time is at the guardrail of platform On easily make guardrail be deformed, bend, guardrail deformation can increase staff when working on platform Potential safety hazard, also increases the probability that antenna inadvertently falls off.
So, existing communication tower there is also a lot of defect, it is necessary to structure, the antenna to communication tower The feature such as mounting means improve.
Utility model content
A purpose of the present utility model is to provide the communication tower of a kind of improvement.
According to an aspect of the present utility model, it is provided that a kind of communication tower, including:
Tower body;
Platform, described platform is arranged on described tower body, and described platform periphery is provided with fence, described Being provided with reinforced pull rod on fence, described reinforced pull rod is connected with described tower body;
Antenna, described antenna is arranged on described fence and/or described tower body.
Preferably, described tower body has vertical section, and described vertical section is along the length being parallel to described tower body Direction extend.
Preferably, described communication tower includes cat ladder, has inner space, described cat ladder in described tower body Being arranged in described inner space, described cat ladder extends along the length direction of described tower body.
More preferably, described platform is arranged in the vertical section of described tower body.
More preferably, described communication tower is three-tube type structure, and described tower body includes main stay tube, described Vertically in section, described master props up the stay tube direction extension along the length being parallel to described tower body.
More preferably, the vertical section of described tower body is linked with described antenna.
Alternatively, described fence is outside equipped with support, and described support is provided with described antenna.
Preferably, described communication tower includes two described platforms being disposed on described tower body.
More preferably, described cat ladder is arranged around protected hurdle.
More preferably, state and on cat ladder, be provided with rest ledge spaced a predetermined distance.
One of the present utility model has technical effect that, described reinforced pull rod is by described fence and described tower Body is fixing to be connected, and prevents described fence from outwards deforming expansion under the pulling force effect of the equipment such as antenna.Enter One step ground, cat ladder is arranged on the technical characteristic of inner space can reduce the front face area of communication tower, from And reduce the construction cost of communication tower.
By detailed description to exemplary embodiment of the present utility model referring to the drawings, this practicality Novel further feature and advantage thereof will be made apparent from.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The accompanying drawing of the part constituting description describes embodiment of the present utility model, and together with saying Bright book is used for explaining principle of the present utility model together.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the communication tower that this utility model specific embodiment provides;
Fig. 2 is the partial structurtes side view of the communication tower that this utility model specific embodiment provides;
Fig. 3 is communication tower schematic cross-section at platform in this utility model specific embodiment;
Fig. 4 is communication tower and the sectional view of cat ladder in this utility model specific embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Various exemplary embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail now with reference to accompanying drawing.It should be noted that Arrive: unless specifically stated otherwise, the relative cloth of the parts illustrated the most in these embodiments and step Put, numerical expression and numerical value are not intended to scope of the present utility model.
Description only actually at least one exemplary embodiment is illustrative below, never makees For to this utility model and application thereof or any restriction of use.
May be not discussed in detail for technology and equipment known to person of ordinary skill in the relevant, but In the appropriate case, described technology and equipment should be considered a part for description.
Shown here with in all examples discussed, any occurrence should be construed as merely example Property rather than as limit.Therefore, other example of exemplary embodiment can have different Value.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter represent similar terms, therefore, one in following accompanying drawing A certain Xiang Yi the accompanying drawing of denier is defined, then need not it is carried out further in accompanying drawing subsequently Discuss.
This utility model provides a kind of communication tower, and at least a part of which includes tower body, platform and antenna. As it is shown in figure 1, described tower body 1 is the agent structure of communication tower, play the effect of support.Generally feelings Under condition, in order to ensure the Stability Analysis of Structures of communication tower, the base diameter of described tower body 1 or floor space are slightly Greatly.Tower body 1 extends upwardly from the bottom portion, and along with the increase of length, the diameter of tower body 1 can taper into, Namely tower body 1 attenuates, so can save material, alleviate weight, make communication tower overall in approximation cone Shape or polygonal pyramid, improve the stability that communication tower is overall.Described platform 2 is arranged on described tower body 1, Described platform 2 can provide for staff stand, the space of operation, it is also possible to for erecting a television antenna 3 The strong point is provided.Described platform 2 being radially furthered out generally along communication tower, the periphery of platform 2 Being provided with fence 21, described fence 21 can be that staff provides safeguard protection, antenna 3 also may be used To be arranged on fence 21.Especially, as shown in Figure 2,3, described fence 21 is provided with reinforcement Pull bar 211, one end of described reinforced pull rod 211 can be connected with the top edge of fence 21, the other end It is connected with described tower body 1.Described reinforced pull rod 211 provides towards tower body 1 for described fence 21 Pulling force, prevents the antenna 3 being hung on outside fence 21 from making fence 21 produce abducent deformation.Institute State antenna 3 can be arranged on described fence 21, it is also possible to be arranged on described tower body 1.
Carrying out operation on 2 for the ease of staff from ground to platform, described communication tower can include Cat ladder 4.Preferably, such as Fig. 1, shown in 4, described tower body 1 has inner space 12, described in climb Ladder 4 is arranged in described inner space 12, and described cat ladder 4 prolongs along the length direction of described tower body 1 Stretch.At described platform 2, described tower body 1 needs slot milling, by described cat ladder 4 and described platform Connecting between 2, so, staff can move on described platform 2 along cat ladder 4.Described Cat ladder 4 is arranged on the integral outer structure that can reduce described communication tower in described inner space 12, from And reduce the front face area of communication tower, reduce the probability that described communication tower is damaged by high wind.And And, owing to reducing the front face area of communication tower so that need the ground strength of one's legs provided to obtain bottom tower body Reduce, thus reduce tower body and the construction cost of communication tower ground.Tower body and it addition, cat ladder 4 are arranged in described inner space 12 and can also improve safety, reduce what staff surprisingly fell Probability.Further, communication tower can be provided with feeder system, described feeder system can be with Described cat ladder 4 one is logical to be arranged in described inner space 12, to reach to reduce communication tower front face area Effect.Described feeder system can also be set directly on described cat ladder 4, to save space.
Tilt certain to make ground signal user be able to receive that signal, antenna to need earthward Angle.The fence of platform is typically straight up, it is simple to install antenna;And owing to tower body is along with height Degree increase is tapered, so its surface tilts upward, antenna is not easy to be set directly at On tower body.So, antenna is generally arranged at the outside of the fence of platform.Further, in order to make to lead to Letter tower can provide good covering effect of signals, and each position of communication tower, direction will be provided with Antenna.So, in order to provide abundant installation site to antenna 3, communication tower generally requires and sets Put 3-4 platform, and too much platform can substantially increase weight and the front face area of communication tower.Institute With in a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 1,5, described tower body 1 preferably has perpendicular Straight section 11, described vertical section 11 extends along the direction of the length being parallel to described tower body 1, that is, The surface of the tower body 1 of described vertical section 11 is perpendicular to ground, not towards inclined upward.So, Described antenna 3 just can be arranged in described vertical section 11 easily, and antenna 3 will not be because of tower body 1 The problem being inclined upwardly and occur installing inconvenience, installation reliability is low.Further, the described sky of part Line 3 is arranged in described vertical section 11, it is possible to reduce the quantity of the platform 2 arranged on tower body 1. In a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, described communication tower includes two platforms 2, and tower body 1 has Vertically section 11, can arrange antenna outside vertical section and platform.Compared to including 3-4 platform Communication tower, the communication tower weight in this embodiment is significantly alleviated, and, the windward side of tower body Amass and the most effectively reduced.So, bottom tower body, ground to be provided strength of one's legs is reduced, tower body with And the construction materials of basic foundation can reduce, construction cost is controlled.
More preferably, as shown in Figure 1,5, described platform 2 can be arranged in described vertical section 11. Such as, the communication tower that this utility model provides can include that two are disposed on described tower body 1 Platform 2.One of them platform 2 can be positioned close to the position of described vertical section 11 lower end, another Individual platform 2 can be positioned close to the position of described vertical section 11 upper end, spacing between two platforms 2 5-9 rice, the diameter range of platform 2 is between 2.5-3 rice.So, at the fence of described platform 2 Can arrange antenna 3 in 21 outer and vertical sections 11, the level height of vertical section is usually located at applicable The height of antenna 3 is set.
Preferably, described communication tower can be three-tube type structure, as shown in Figure 3,4, and described tower body 1 Stay tube 13 is propped up including three masters.Generally, described master props up stay tube 13 and is fixed successively by branched tube material Being formed by connecting, those skilled in the art can use threaded, such as by the way of flange is locked Assemble and form main stay tube.Along with the height of communication tower gradually rises, described master prop up stay tube 13 gradually to The center of tower body 1 is drawn close, and it is centroclinal to tower body 1 that the most described master props up stay tube 13.Especially, if Described tower body 1 has vertical section 11, as shown in Figure 1,5, in described vertical section 11, and described master Prop up stay tube 13 not centroclinal to tower body 1, but along the direction extension of the length being parallel to tower body 1. When the length direction of tower body 1 is perpendicular to ground, it is vertical that the master of the most described vertical section 11 props up stay tube 13 In ground.Further, in described vertical section, three masters prop up the diameter of the transverse tube between stay tube 13 Can match with the hook on described antenna 3.So, the antenna 3 being arranged in vertical section 11 can Directly to hang on the transverse tube between main stay tube 13, it is not necessary to arrange the structures such as extra support, simplify The installation procedure of antenna.In a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, described tower height can be 40 meters, 18 pairs of antennas 3 of design and installation, bottom tower body 1, the root of main stay tube 13 is opened is 4 meters, and tower body 1 pushes up Broadening of portion is 1.2 meters.A main stay tube 13 can use the seamless steel pipe being made up of Q345 steel, Other structure of tower body 1 can use Q235 steel to make.Fastening, the part of docking is needed on tower body 1 The securing member such as flange, bolt can be used.The preservative treatment of tower body 1 can use galvanizing by dipping.This Utility model the most strictly limits described communication tower and is necessary for three-tube type structure, at other embodiment In, described communication tower can also is that four tubular types or only tubular structure.
Further, for being arranged on the antenna 3 on described fence 21, install to improve antenna 3 Reliability, as in figure 2 it is shown, can be provided with for fixed antenna 3 in the outside of described fence 21 Support 22, described antenna 3 is arranged on described support 22, and antenna 3 angle can be suitably to ground Face tilts.
More preferably, in order to protect the safety of staff, around described cat ladder 4, protection can be provided with Hurdle 41, as shown in Figure 4, described protection hurdle 41 forms the cylinder mould of encirclement around cat ladder 4, from And be that staff provides protection, prevent staff from falling laterally.Further, described cat ladder Rest ledge can also be arranged at intervals with on 4, trample for staff, have a rest.Such as, when described During the tower body 1 of communication tower predominantly steel-tube construction, staff cannot find in cat ladder 4 firm, Foothold is for rest reliably, and described rest ledge can be made up of structures such as steel plates, and it is arranged on institute State the side of cat ladder 4, trample for staff.In certain embodiments, the height energy of communication tower Enough reaching 40-50 rice, staff moves to platform 2 before it is possible to feel from ground along cat ladder 4 Tired out, need to stop rest.So, the most just can arrange along described cat ladder 4 Having rest ledge, such as, described preset distance can be 20 meters, arranges a rest ledge every 20 meters.
It addition, the altitude range of the communication tower of this utility model offer is preferably at 30-50 rice, in order to just In adjusting the height of described communication tower, so, the vertical section 11 of described tower body 1 and near top Part can be general, and the bottom of described tower body 1, column foot are adjustable in.With 50 rice grain pattern letters As a example by tower, tower body 1 is tapered along highly increasing in addition to vertical section 11, if needing 45 The communication tower of rice, the most only need to pull down 5 meters of high parts bottom tower body 1, if needing 40 meters Communication tower, then pull down 10 meters of high parts bottom tower body 1.
Although specific embodiments more of the present utility model being described in detail by example, But it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art, above example is merely to illustrate rather than be Restriction scope of the present utility model.It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art, can be without departing from this reality In the case of novel scope and spirit, above example is modified.Model of the present utility model Enclose and be defined by the following claims.

Claims (10)

1. a communication tower, it is characterised in that including:
Tower body (1);
Platform (2), described platform (2) is arranged on described tower body (1), described platform (2) Periphery is provided with fence (21), and described fence (21) is provided with reinforced pull rod (211), described Reinforced pull rod (211) is connected with described tower body (1);
Antenna (3), described antenna (3) is arranged on described fence (21) and/or described tower body (1) On.
Communication tower the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described tower body (1) has Vertically section (11), described vertical section (11) is prolonged along the direction of the length being parallel to described tower body (1) Stretch.
Communication tower the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described communication tower includes climbing Ladder (4), has inner space (12) in described tower body (1), described cat ladder (4) is arranged on institute Stating in inner space (12), described cat ladder (4) extends along the length direction of described tower body (1).
Communication tower the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described platform (2) is arranged In the vertical section (11) of described tower body (1).
Communication tower the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described communication tower is three-tube type Structure, described tower body (1) includes main stay tube (13), in described vertical section (11), described The main direction propping up the length that stay tube (13) edge is parallel to described tower body (1) extends.
Communication tower the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that erecting of described tower body (1) Described antenna (3) it is linked with on straight section (11).
Communication tower the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described fence (21) peripheral hardware It is equipped with support (22), described support (22) is provided with described antenna (3).
8. according to claim 1-7 one of arbitrarily described communication tower, it is characterised in that described communication Tower includes two described platforms (2) being disposed on described tower body (1).
Communication tower the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described cat ladder (4) is around It is provided with protection hurdle (41).
Communication tower the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that between described cat ladder (4) is upper Preset distance is provided with rest ledge.
CN201620061305.8U 2016-01-21 2016-01-21 Communication tower Active CN205531593U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620061305.8U CN205531593U (en) 2016-01-21 2016-01-21 Communication tower

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620061305.8U CN205531593U (en) 2016-01-21 2016-01-21 Communication tower

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205531593U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108729723A (en) * 2018-04-11 2018-11-02 国动网络通信集团江西有限公司 A kind of safety-type communication steel tower of the strong antijamming capability based on Internet of Things

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108729723A (en) * 2018-04-11 2018-11-02 国动网络通信集团江西有限公司 A kind of safety-type communication steel tower of the strong antijamming capability based on Internet of Things
CN108729723B (en) * 2018-04-11 2020-07-07 国动网络通信集团江西有限公司 Safe type communication iron tower that interference killing feature is strong based on thing networking

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